UNIT 11 学情评估
一、单项选择。(共20分)
1. ( )It is____ uncomfortable seat.I want a comfortable one.
A.an B.the
C.a D./
2. ( )You must be careful enough so that you won't ____ any important detail.
A.leave out B.put out
C.give out D.sell out
3. ( )You'd better not eat too much fast food, such as potato chips and hamburgers, if you don't want to put on ____.
A.wealth B.weight
C.power D.fame
4. ( )Li Ming behaves very well at school.He doesn't____ his parents.
A.refuse B.support
C.prevent D.disappoint
5. ( )—You look ____.Are you feeling all right
—I'm not feeling well.I have a stomachache.
A.pale B.active
C.cute D.young
6. ( )____ Peter____ Kate goes to school because they're not old enough.
A.Both; and B.Either; or
C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also
7. ( )—Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight
—Sorry. I'm not interested in it.____, I have no time.
A.Instead B.Maybe
C.Again D.Besides
8. ( )Good luck belongs to hard working people. ____ you work, the luckier you will be.
A.The harder B.Harder
C.The hardest D.The hard
9. ( )—Come and see! The baby is crying.
—Please do something to make him____.
A.stop crying B.stop to cry
C.crying D.cry
10. ( )—The doctor____ to examine my grandpa.What happened to him, Mom
—He hurt himself while working in the garden.
A.dropped by B.called in
C.was dropped by D.was called in
二、完形填空。(共15分)
Recently, in Liaoning, a man called Mr.Sun used AI face swapping (换脸) technology to make a video of his late (已故的) __11__.In the video, it looked like his father was __12__.Mr.Sun did this to make his 91 year old grandmother feel __13__.Mr.Sun's father __14__ because of a serious illness.But the family didn't tell the grandmother about her son's death __15__ they were worried about her health.They just told her that her son was __16__ hospital in Beijing.
Seeing how much his grandmother missed his father, Mr.Sun wanted to do something to comfort (安慰) her.With the help of AI, he made his __17__ look like his father's.In the video, Mr.Sun said, “Mom, this is Jihai.I'm __18__ in Beijing.” Even though the video wasn't perfect, his grandmother __19__ it was her son speaking and felt happy.
Mr.Sun felt a mix of feelings while making the video.He was sad and missed his father, but he was __20__ happy to bring some comfort to his grandmother.
11. ( )A.grandfather B.grandmother
C.father D.mother
12. ( )A.talking B.walking
C.eating D.singing
13. ( )A.more B.better
C.less D.worse
14. ( )A.traveled B.arrived
C.lost D.died
15. ( )A.although B.because
C.until D.if
16. ( )A.to B.on
C.at D.in
17. ( )A.leg B.hand
C.face D.hair
18. ( )A.welcome B.fine
C.lonely D.serious
19. ( )A.remembered B.expected
C.promised D.believed
20. ( )A.also B.again
C.almost D.only
三、阅读理解。(共20分)
A
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Meish Goldish is an American writer.He has written over 400 books for children.One of his best selling books is 101 Science Poems and Songs for Young Learners.Here is one of his poems.
My FeelingsThere are things I have that I can't see,Things that change inside of me.What, oh what, can those things be My feelings!When a friend calls up and says,“Let's play,”When I work in school and get an “A”,When my favourite dinner's on its way,I'm happy!When I can't go out because of rain,When my tummy hurts and I'm in pain,When my favourite toygoes down the drain,I'm sad! When thunder booms and the lights go out,When suddenly I hear a shout,When an ugly bug crawls about,I'm ____▲____!At times I'm happy, at times I'm sad,At times I'm scared, at times I'm glad,I know I'm me, because I've hadMy feelings!
21. ( )Where does Meish Goldish come from
A.Russia. B.Italy.
C.America. D.Australia.
22. ( )A child feels sad when he/she ____.
A.hears a shout
B.works in school
C.sees an ugly bug
D.loses his/her favourite toy
23. ( )(新考法·信息还原)Which word can we put in __▲__?
A.afraid B.bored
C.relaxed D.proud
24. ( )Which of the following does the poem NOT talk about
A.Playing with a friend.
B.Taking a walk in the rain.
C.Getting high marks at school.
D.Having favourite food for dinner.
25. ( )(高阶思维·推理判断)What's the purpose of the text
A.To share a poem with us.
B.To tell us to show our feelings.
C.To advise us to learn to write poems.
D.To ask us to read more Meish Goldish's books.
B
When we're stressed out, many of us turn to junk food for comfort.But a new study says this might not be a good idea.The study found that eating a lot of fatty foods can make their anxiety worse.
Christopher Lowry is a scientist who worked on the study.He said that we knew junk food could make us put on weight, but we didn't know it could also make us feel more nervous.
In an earlier study, they found the large mice that ate a lot of fat had more signs of brain inflammation (炎症) and acted more nervously.To better understand how a high fat diet might be connected to anxiety, the researchers put some mice into two groups.Half got a standard diet of about 11% fat for nine weeks, and the others got a high fat diet of 45% fat.They looked at the mice's gut (肠) health and then gave the mice tests to see how they behaved.
When compared to the controlled group, the group eating a high fat diet, not surprisingly, were heavier.They also had fewer types of beneficial bacteria (益生菌) in their guts.And they had more of certain things in their brains, which have something to do with stress and anxiety.
____ Fats from food like fish can be good for our brains.But his research into animals suggests that too much fat, especially at a young age, might make the brain more likely to suffer from anxiety now and later in life.
26. ( )What does the underlined word “anxiety” refer to
A.A good feeling.
B.A terrible feeling.
C.An excited state(状态).
D.A healthy state.
27. ( )What can we learn about the study
A.The study lasted for less than two months.
B.The subjects were large adult mice.
C.Researchers tested the mice's behavior.
D.One third of the mice got a standard diet of 11% fat.
28. ( )(跨学科·数学)Which might be the relationship between the weight of a mouse (a) and how much fat it took in (b)
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29. ( )(新考法·信息还原)Which of the following can be put in “____” in the last paragraph
A.Lowry stresses that not all fats are bad.
B.Lowry explains that some fats can actually reduce anxiety.
C.Lowry notes that a diet with a lot of fats can cause problems for the brain.
D.Lowry believes that a balanced diet is key to avoiding anxiety.
30. ( )(高阶思维·推理判断)What does the writer want to tell us
A.Eating junk food makes us fat.
B.Eating healthy fats can prevent anxiety.
C.All fats are harmful to our brains.
D.Eating high fat foods may increase anxiety levels.
四、任务型阅读。(共10分)INCLUDEPICTURE"得分.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\jiayali\\Desktop\\9英R全国word\\得分.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET
What is gossip(流言蜚语)
Gossip means sharing personal information about someone who is not present in a way that would make the person feel angry, hurt, or embarrassed.People repeat the gossip to others, and soon lots of people have heard of it.
Why do people gossip
Sometimes people gossip to be mean(刻薄的) to someone they do not like.They want the person to feel angry, hurt, or embarrassed when they find out about the gossip.Sometimes people also gossip as a way of showing off.They like to show people that they know things that others do not know.
Should you believe gossip
Gossip can be true or partly true.Sometimes gossip is not true at all because someone made it up.When you hear gossip, remind yourself that you do not know how true it is.It might be just a lie.
Should you repeat gossip to others
It is not nice to tell stories that could make someone feel bad.Even if you know the gossip is true, don't repeat it.The information you heard might be something the person wants to keep private.You would not want people to gossip about something you want to keep private.Be kind to others by not repeating gossip about them.
When should you tell someone what you heard
Tell an adult when you hear about something that could be dangerous.For example, you might hear that someone in your class is getting to school by walking on train tracks.Telling an adult about this is not gossip because you are trying to keep someone safe.
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五、短文填空。(共15分)INCLUDEPICTURE"得分.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\jiayali\\Desktop\\9英R全国word\\得分.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET
从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
cross, surprise, but, refuse, something, find, bottle, feel, kind, for
Two years ago, Laura Eshelman was struggling with a mental problem. What's worse, she was having trouble 36. ________ a job.
One day, she was leaving a downtown business where she had failed in another job application (工作申请). Feeling very disappointed, she decided to go to the Whole Foods across the street and find something 37. ________ her hungry stomach.
As she 38. ________ the street, Eshelman noticed a man who was asking for money on the corner. She watched as he asked a passerby for change, 39. ________ she even didn't look at him.
As Eshelman walked closer, the man turned to her and asked if he could have a little bit of money. “Leave me alone. I don't have 40. ________ to give you. Just go away!” Eshelman shouted, almost letting off all her bad 41. ________. But these 42. ________ words were just what made her feel regretful later.
The man was embarrassed as well as a little 43. ______. It was quite normal that he 44. ______ by others, but not usually in such a rude(粗鲁的) way. He just lowered his head and Eshelman continued into the store. After picking up some bread and a 45. ________ of water, she went to the checkout to pay. And it was at that moment that she found her purse, where she had put all her money and important papers, was missing.
六、书面表达。(共20分)INCLUDEPICTURE"得分.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\jiayali\\Desktop\\9英R全国word\\得分.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET
青春期是最能彰显生命色彩的时期,但同时也是情绪(mood)最易受影响的时期。你可能会因为父母的唠叨而烦恼,也可能会因为老师的批评而沮丧,还有可能因为同学的误解而难过,亦或因为即将到来的考试而紧张。如何管理好情绪是我们每个人一生要做好的功课。请针对以上情况,结合生活中的经历,写一篇短文。词数不少于80。
内容包括:·your opinion about this situation
·an experience you had/heard of/saw
·what you have learned from the experience
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1~5: AABDA 6~10: CDAAD
二、11~15: CABDB 16~20: DCBDA
三、(A)21~25: CDABA (B)26~30: BCAAD
四、31. Meaning 32. Reasons pletely
34. private 35. keep someone safe
五、36. finding 37. for 38. crossed 39. but
40. anything 41. feelings 42. unkind 43. surprised
44. was refused 45. bottle
六、One possible version:
In my opinion, it is common to see that teenagers' moods are changeable.Maybe it is because we are in a special time.However, it is important for us to control our bad moods.
I still remember the day when I had an English class.Seeing me talking with others, my teacher reminded me in front of the class.With a red face, I thought I lost face and became angry at that time.But I tried my best to control myself and took a deep breath.Then I realized I was wrong: I shouldn't talk with others in class and my teacher was for my own good.After class, I went to my teacher's office and said sorry to him.
As you can see, we are supposed to manage our moods in order not to hurt others.It's a good idea to learn to put ourselves in others' shoes, which can make a big difference to our lives.