Unit3 Sports and Fitness一轮复习词汇句型过关（含答案）-2026届高三英语人教版（2019）必修第一册
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| 名称 | Unit3 Sports and Fitness一轮复习词汇句型过关（含答案）-2026届高三英语人教版（2019）必修第一册 |  | |
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Unit 3 Sports and fitness
一、单词默写
1.________ n. 健康;健壮;适合→________ adj. 健康的;合适的 v. 适合,合身;安置,安装→________ adj. 不健康的;不合适的
2.________ n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动→________ adj. 多变故的;充满大事的→________ adj. 平淡的;平静的
3.________ vt. 主办;主持 n. 主人;东道主;节目主持人→________ n. 女主人;女主持人
4.________ adj. 滑雪的 vi. 滑雪→________ n. 滑雪(运动)→________ n. 滑雪者
5.________ n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道 vt. & vi. 追踪;跟踪→________ n. 跟踪;追踪
6.________ n. 健身房;体育馆→________ n. 体操(训练)
7.________ vt. 使出汗;出汗弄湿 vi. 出汗;流汗 n. 汗水;出汗→________ adj. 满是汗的;汗水湿透的
8.________ n. 传奇故事(或人物);传说→________ adj. 传奇的;享有盛名的
9.________ n. 运动员;运动健儿→________ adj. 健壮的;运动的→________ n. 田径运动
10.________ n. 高手;主人 vt. 精通;掌握→________ n. 精通;熟练掌握;控制
11.________ n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 vt. 给予表扬;尊重 信守;执行→________ vt. 使丧失名誉;使丢脸 n. 耻辱→________ adj. 荣誉的→________ adj. 可敬的;体面的
12.________ n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美;壮丽;辉煌→________ adj. 壮丽的;辉煌的;光荣的
13.________ n. 奖章;勋章→________ n. 奖牌获得者
14.________ n. 冠军;优胜者→________ n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号
15.________ n. 决心;决定→________ vt. 决定;确定 查明;测定→________ adj. 坚决的;坚定的→________ n. 决定因素
16.________ vt. 使受伤;损害→________ n. 伤害;损伤→________ adj. 受伤的;有伤的→________ adj. 未受伤的
17.________ adj. 优美的;优雅的→________ adv. 优雅地→________ n. 优美;优雅
18.________ n. 力量;体力;实力;长处→________ adj. 坚强的;强壮的→________ adv. 强烈地;强大地→________ vt. 加强;增强;巩固
19.________ n. 失败;失败的人(或事物) 故障;失灵;未做→________ vt. & vi. 未做;失败;不及格;衰退→________ adj. 失败的;不成功的
20.________ vi. 竞争;对抗;参加比赛→________ n. 竞争;比赛→________ n. 竞争者→________ adj. 有竞争力的;竞争性的→________ n. 竞争力
21.________ vi. 作弊;舞弊 vt. 欺骗;蒙骗 n. 欺骗手段;骗子→________ n. 行骗,欺骗行为 adj. 欺骗的
22.________ n. 错误;差错→________ vi. 犯错误;做错事;出差错
23.________ adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的→________ adv. 积极地;乐观地;肯定地→________ adj. 消极的
24.________ n. 压力;紧张;重音;强调 vt. 强调;重读 vt.&vi.(使)焦虑不安→________ adj. 焦虑不安;重读的;受压的→________ adj. 压力重的;紧张的
25.________ n. 规定饮食;日常饮食 vi. 节食→________ adj. 饮食的→________ n. 节食者
26.________ vi. 慢跑 n. 慢跑 vi. & n. 轻击,轻撞,轻碰→________ n. 慢跑锻炼
27.________ adj. 苗条的;单薄的 (机会/可能性) 微小的 vi. 变苗条,减肥→________ n. 减肥;减轻体重
二、补全短语
1.________________体育项目
2.________________田径
3.________________田径比赛
4.at a ________在健身房
5.go ________去滑雪
6.go ________慢跑
7.________ the ________ race举办滑雪比赛
8.keep ________保持苗条
9.________________锻炼;计算出;解决
10.________ one’s way to good health挥洒汗水变得健康
11.________________带来荣誉
12.test ________考验决心
13.__________________破裂;破碎;崩溃
14.________________放弃;投降
15.________________从失败中学习
16.________________跟随;到达;进步;赶快
17.________________ as a team团队合作
18.__________________获得成功;准时到达
19.__________________赢得奖牌/冠军
20.the winning ________获胜队队长
21.________________树立榜样
22.__________________丧失信心;泄气
23.________________有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚
24.________ to fall down假装摔倒
25.________________即使;虽然
26.go ________发疯
27.________________停止做(或使用、食用);剪下
28.________________而不是
29.________________有时;偶尔
30.________________与……比较
31.__________________有作用或影响
32.________________对……积极
33.an ________ of ________数百万观众
三、教材必背佳句
1.She ________ (face) difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together ________ a team. 她曾面临过各种困难,她知道只要她这些年轻的球员们齐心协力,就能获胜。
2.When Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, ______________________________. 当迈克尔·乔丹双脚离地的那一瞬间,时间似乎都凝固了。
3.Jordan says that the secret ________________ his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure; everyone ________ (fail) at something. But I can’t accept not ________ (try).” 乔丹说他成功的秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。“我可以接受失败;每个人都会遭遇失败。但我决不能接受不去尝试。”
四、教材金句填空
1.A high school class has a wellness book ________ which they exchange ideas about health and ________ (fit).
2.In sports, there is no use pretending ________ (fall) down or be hurt, because in the end, the audience will see ________ it.
3.By being positive ________ myself and my body, I became both happier and ________ (healthy).
4.They must be athletes ________ are masters in their sports and also set good examples ________ others.
5.Rather than cutting ________ the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods ________ my meals.
6.The Winter Olympic Games are not just an opportunity for athletes ________ (win) medals and honour for their countries.
7.Taking part in sports events ________ (be) fun but not always easy, so it helps children learn ________ to deal with stress, something ________ everyone must learn to face in life.
高考链接
1.After a couple of years of ________ (fail), I will try growing carrots again. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
2.I did jogging now ________ then, but it was so boring, so I changed to weightlifting. But it was so demanding, and I was afraid of getting ________ (injure), so I went bike riding. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
3.Students can have fun while competing ________ each other or perform synchronized routines in teams, ________ fosters teamwork and friendship. (2024·浙江高考1月)
4.Well, the training is very ________ (compete), weightlifting and running every day. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
5.Since that (event) year, the athlete (compete) in more than 26 full marathons, often winning the (champion).
6.Amazingly, you’ve got a device that tells you immediately if you made a good (diet) choice.
7.USC should again look within the Trojans family by hiring a former athlete as (athlete) director thus saving search time and money. (Los Angeles Times)
8.The geopark has developed a host of creative initiatives to promote geotourism, in order to (strength) the connection between local communities and the unique landscape. (Beijing Review)
9.Bodies of water also can produce a (glory) sense of awe—the emotional response to something vast that (expand) and challenges how we see the world. (Reader’s Digest)
10.When reading texts of several hundred words or more, learning ________ (be) generally more successful when it’s on paper than onscreen. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
11.Since 1982, membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association ________ (grow) from 30 to over 700. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
12.The only opportunity she could seize ________ (study) was when her brother was having Chinese lessons with the family tutor. (2024·全国甲卷)
参考答案
一、单词默写
1.fitness n.健康;健壮;适合→fit adj.健康的;合适的v.适合,合身;安置,安装→unfit adj.不健康的;不合适的
2.event n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动→eventful adj.多变故的;充满大事的→uneventful adj.平淡的;平静的
3.host vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人→hostess n.女主人;女主持人
4.ski adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪→skiing n.滑雪(运动)→skier n.滑雪者
5.track n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt. & vi.追踪;跟踪→tracking n.跟踪;追踪
6.gym n.健身房;体育馆→gymnastics n.体操(训练)
7.sweat vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿vi.出汗;流汗n.汗水;出汗→sweaty adj.满是汗的;汗水湿透的
8.legend n.传奇故事(或人物);传说→legendary adj.传奇的;享有盛名的
9.athlete n.运动员;运动健儿→athletic adj.健壮的;运动的→athletics n.田径运动
10.master n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握→mastery n.精通;熟练掌握;控制
11.hono(u)r n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸vt.给予表扬;尊重 信守;执行→dishono(u)r vt.使丧失名誉;使丢脸n.耻辱→honorary adj.荣誉的→hono(u)rable adj.可敬的;体面的
12.glory n.荣誉;光荣;赞美;壮丽;辉煌→glorious adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;光荣的
13.medal n.奖章;勋章→medalist n.奖牌获得者
14.champion n.冠军;优胜者→championship n.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号
15.determination n.决心;决定→determine vt.决定;确定 查明;测定→determined adj.坚决的;坚定的→determinant n.决定因素
16.injure vt.使受伤;损害→injury n.伤害;损伤→injured adj.受伤的;有伤的→uninjured adj.未受伤的
17.graceful adj.优美的;优雅的→gracefully adv.优雅地→grace n.优美;优雅
18.strength n.力量;体力;实力;长处→strong adj.坚强的;强壮的→strongly adv.强烈地;强大地→strengthen vt.加强;增强;巩固
19.failure n.失败;失败的人(或事物) 故障;失灵;未做→fail vt. & vi.未做;失败;不及格;衰退→failed adj.失败的;不成功的
pete vi.竞争;对抗;参加比赛→competition n.竞争;比赛→competitor n.竞争者→competitive adj.有竞争力的;竞争性的→competitiveness n.竞争力
21.cheat vi.作弊;舞弊vt.欺骗;蒙骗n.欺骗手段;骗子→cheating n.行骗,欺骗行为adj.欺骗的
22.error n.错误;差错→err vi.犯错误;做错事;出差错
23.positive adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的→positively adv.积极地;乐观地;肯定地→negative adj.消极的
24.stress n.压力;紧张;重音;强调 vt.强调;重读 vt.&vi.(使)焦虑不安→stressed adj.焦虑不安;重读的;受压的→stressful adj.压力重的;紧张的
25.diet n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食→dietary adj.饮食的→dieter n.节食者
26.jog vi.慢跑n.慢跑 vi. & n.轻击,轻撞,轻碰→jogging n.慢跑锻炼
27.slim adj.苗条的;单薄的 (机会/可能性)微小的vi.变苗条;减肥→slimming n.减肥;减轻体重
二、补全短语
1.sports events体育项目
2.track and field田径
3.track meet田径比赛
4.at a gym在健身房
5.go skiing去滑雪
6.go jogging慢跑
7.host the ski race举办滑雪比赛
8.keep slim保持苗条
9.work out锻炼;计算出;解决
10.sweat one’s way to good health挥洒汗水变得健康
11.bring honour and glory带来荣誉
12.test determination考验决心
13.fall apart破裂;破碎;崩溃
14.give up放弃;投降
15.learn from failures从失败中学习
e along跟随;到达;进步;赶快
17.work together as a team团队合作
18.make it获得成功;准时到达
19.win medals/the championship赢得奖牌/冠军
20.the winning captain获胜队队长
21.set an example树立榜样
22.lose heart丧失信心;泄气
23.make sense有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚
24.pretend to fall down假装摔倒
25.even if/though即使;虽然
26.go bananas发疯
27.cut ... out停止做(或使用、食用);剪下
28.rather than而不是
29.now and then有时;偶尔
pare ... with/to ...与……比较
31.make a difference有作用或影响
32.be positive about对……积极
33.an audience of millions数百万观众
三、教材必背佳句
1.She had faced (face) difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. 她曾面临过各种困难,她知道只要她这些年轻的球员们齐心协力,就能获胜。
2.When Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. 当迈克尔·乔丹双脚离地的那一瞬间,时间似乎都凝固了。
3.Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure; everyone fails (fail) at something. But I can’t accept not trying (try).” 乔丹说他成功的秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。“我可以接受失败;每个人都会遭遇失败。但我决不能接受不去尝试。”
四、教材金句填空
1.A high school class has a wellness book in which they exchange ideas about health and fitness (fit).
2.In sports, there is no use pretending to fall (fall) down or be hurt, because in the end, the audience will see through it.
3.By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier (healthy).
4.They must be athletes who/that are masters in their sports and also set good examples for/to others.
5.Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals.
6.The Winter Olympic Games are not just an opportunity for athletes to win (win) medals and honour for their countries.
7.Taking part in sports events is (be) fun but not always easy, so it helps children learn how to deal with stress, something that everyone must learn to face in life.
五、高考链接
1.failure 2.and; injured 3.with; which 4.competitive
5.eventful; has competed; championship 6.dietary 7.athletic 8.strengthen
9.glorious; expands 10.is 11.has grown 12.to study
一、单词默写
1.________ n. 健康;健壮;适合→________ adj. 健康的;合适的 v. 适合,合身;安置,安装→________ adj. 不健康的;不合适的
2.________ n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动→________ adj. 多变故的;充满大事的→________ adj. 平淡的;平静的
3.________ vt. 主办;主持 n. 主人;东道主;节目主持人→________ n. 女主人;女主持人
4.________ adj. 滑雪的 vi. 滑雪→________ n. 滑雪(运动)→________ n. 滑雪者
5.________ n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道 vt. & vi. 追踪;跟踪→________ n. 跟踪;追踪
6.________ n. 健身房;体育馆→________ n. 体操(训练)
7.________ vt. 使出汗;出汗弄湿 vi. 出汗;流汗 n. 汗水;出汗→________ adj. 满是汗的;汗水湿透的
8.________ n. 传奇故事(或人物);传说→________ adj. 传奇的;享有盛名的
9.________ n. 运动员;运动健儿→________ adj. 健壮的;运动的→________ n. 田径运动
10.________ n. 高手;主人 vt. 精通;掌握→________ n. 精通;熟练掌握;控制
11.________ n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 vt. 给予表扬;尊重 信守;执行→________ vt. 使丧失名誉;使丢脸 n. 耻辱→________ adj. 荣誉的→________ adj. 可敬的;体面的
12.________ n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美;壮丽;辉煌→________ adj. 壮丽的;辉煌的;光荣的
13.________ n. 奖章;勋章→________ n. 奖牌获得者
14.________ n. 冠军;优胜者→________ n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号
15.________ n. 决心;决定→________ vt. 决定;确定 查明;测定→________ adj. 坚决的;坚定的→________ n. 决定因素
16.________ vt. 使受伤;损害→________ n. 伤害;损伤→________ adj. 受伤的;有伤的→________ adj. 未受伤的
17.________ adj. 优美的;优雅的→________ adv. 优雅地→________ n. 优美;优雅
18.________ n. 力量;体力;实力;长处→________ adj. 坚强的;强壮的→________ adv. 强烈地;强大地→________ vt. 加强;增强;巩固
19.________ n. 失败;失败的人(或事物) 故障;失灵;未做→________ vt. & vi. 未做;失败;不及格;衰退→________ adj. 失败的;不成功的
20.________ vi. 竞争;对抗;参加比赛→________ n. 竞争;比赛→________ n. 竞争者→________ adj. 有竞争力的;竞争性的→________ n. 竞争力
21.________ vi. 作弊;舞弊 vt. 欺骗;蒙骗 n. 欺骗手段;骗子→________ n. 行骗,欺骗行为 adj. 欺骗的
22.________ n. 错误;差错→________ vi. 犯错误;做错事;出差错
23.________ adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的→________ adv. 积极地;乐观地;肯定地→________ adj. 消极的
24.________ n. 压力;紧张;重音;强调 vt. 强调;重读 vt.&vi.(使)焦虑不安→________ adj. 焦虑不安;重读的;受压的→________ adj. 压力重的;紧张的
25.________ n. 规定饮食;日常饮食 vi. 节食→________ adj. 饮食的→________ n. 节食者
26.________ vi. 慢跑 n. 慢跑 vi. & n. 轻击,轻撞,轻碰→________ n. 慢跑锻炼
27.________ adj. 苗条的;单薄的 (机会/可能性) 微小的 vi. 变苗条,减肥→________ n. 减肥;减轻体重
二、补全短语
1.________________体育项目
2.________________田径
3.________________田径比赛
4.at a ________在健身房
5.go ________去滑雪
6.go ________慢跑
7.________ the ________ race举办滑雪比赛
8.keep ________保持苗条
9.________________锻炼;计算出;解决
10.________ one’s way to good health挥洒汗水变得健康
11.________________带来荣誉
12.test ________考验决心
13.__________________破裂;破碎;崩溃
14.________________放弃;投降
15.________________从失败中学习
16.________________跟随;到达;进步;赶快
17.________________ as a team团队合作
18.__________________获得成功;准时到达
19.__________________赢得奖牌/冠军
20.the winning ________获胜队队长
21.________________树立榜样
22.__________________丧失信心;泄气
23.________________有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚
24.________ to fall down假装摔倒
25.________________即使;虽然
26.go ________发疯
27.________________停止做(或使用、食用);剪下
28.________________而不是
29.________________有时;偶尔
30.________________与……比较
31.__________________有作用或影响
32.________________对……积极
33.an ________ of ________数百万观众
三、教材必背佳句
1.She ________ (face) difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together ________ a team. 她曾面临过各种困难,她知道只要她这些年轻的球员们齐心协力,就能获胜。
2.When Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, ______________________________. 当迈克尔·乔丹双脚离地的那一瞬间,时间似乎都凝固了。
3.Jordan says that the secret ________________ his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure; everyone ________ (fail) at something. But I can’t accept not ________ (try).” 乔丹说他成功的秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。“我可以接受失败;每个人都会遭遇失败。但我决不能接受不去尝试。”
四、教材金句填空
1.A high school class has a wellness book ________ which they exchange ideas about health and ________ (fit).
2.In sports, there is no use pretending ________ (fall) down or be hurt, because in the end, the audience will see ________ it.
3.By being positive ________ myself and my body, I became both happier and ________ (healthy).
4.They must be athletes ________ are masters in their sports and also set good examples ________ others.
5.Rather than cutting ________ the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods ________ my meals.
6.The Winter Olympic Games are not just an opportunity for athletes ________ (win) medals and honour for their countries.
7.Taking part in sports events ________ (be) fun but not always easy, so it helps children learn ________ to deal with stress, something ________ everyone must learn to face in life.
高考链接
1.After a couple of years of ________ (fail), I will try growing carrots again. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
2.I did jogging now ________ then, but it was so boring, so I changed to weightlifting. But it was so demanding, and I was afraid of getting ________ (injure), so I went bike riding. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
3.Students can have fun while competing ________ each other or perform synchronized routines in teams, ________ fosters teamwork and friendship. (2024·浙江高考1月)
4.Well, the training is very ________ (compete), weightlifting and running every day. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
5.Since that (event) year, the athlete (compete) in more than 26 full marathons, often winning the (champion).
6.Amazingly, you’ve got a device that tells you immediately if you made a good (diet) choice.
7.USC should again look within the Trojans family by hiring a former athlete as (athlete) director thus saving search time and money. (Los Angeles Times)
8.The geopark has developed a host of creative initiatives to promote geotourism, in order to (strength) the connection between local communities and the unique landscape. (Beijing Review)
9.Bodies of water also can produce a (glory) sense of awe—the emotional response to something vast that (expand) and challenges how we see the world. (Reader’s Digest)
10.When reading texts of several hundred words or more, learning ________ (be) generally more successful when it’s on paper than onscreen. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
11.Since 1982, membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association ________ (grow) from 30 to over 700. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
12.The only opportunity she could seize ________ (study) was when her brother was having Chinese lessons with the family tutor. (2024·全国甲卷)
参考答案
一、单词默写
1.fitness n.健康;健壮;适合→fit adj.健康的;合适的v.适合,合身;安置,安装→unfit adj.不健康的;不合适的
2.event n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动→eventful adj.多变故的;充满大事的→uneventful adj.平淡的;平静的
3.host vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人→hostess n.女主人;女主持人
4.ski adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪→skiing n.滑雪(运动)→skier n.滑雪者
5.track n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt. & vi.追踪;跟踪→tracking n.跟踪;追踪
6.gym n.健身房;体育馆→gymnastics n.体操(训练)
7.sweat vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿vi.出汗;流汗n.汗水;出汗→sweaty adj.满是汗的;汗水湿透的
8.legend n.传奇故事(或人物);传说→legendary adj.传奇的;享有盛名的
9.athlete n.运动员;运动健儿→athletic adj.健壮的;运动的→athletics n.田径运动
10.master n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握→mastery n.精通;熟练掌握;控制
11.hono(u)r n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸vt.给予表扬;尊重 信守;执行→dishono(u)r vt.使丧失名誉;使丢脸n.耻辱→honorary adj.荣誉的→hono(u)rable adj.可敬的;体面的
12.glory n.荣誉;光荣;赞美;壮丽;辉煌→glorious adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;光荣的
13.medal n.奖章;勋章→medalist n.奖牌获得者
14.champion n.冠军;优胜者→championship n.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号
15.determination n.决心;决定→determine vt.决定;确定 查明;测定→determined adj.坚决的;坚定的→determinant n.决定因素
16.injure vt.使受伤;损害→injury n.伤害;损伤→injured adj.受伤的;有伤的→uninjured adj.未受伤的
17.graceful adj.优美的;优雅的→gracefully adv.优雅地→grace n.优美;优雅
18.strength n.力量;体力;实力;长处→strong adj.坚强的;强壮的→strongly adv.强烈地;强大地→strengthen vt.加强;增强;巩固
19.failure n.失败;失败的人(或事物) 故障;失灵;未做→fail vt. & vi.未做;失败;不及格;衰退→failed adj.失败的;不成功的
pete vi.竞争;对抗;参加比赛→competition n.竞争;比赛→competitor n.竞争者→competitive adj.有竞争力的;竞争性的→competitiveness n.竞争力
21.cheat vi.作弊;舞弊vt.欺骗;蒙骗n.欺骗手段;骗子→cheating n.行骗,欺骗行为adj.欺骗的
22.error n.错误;差错→err vi.犯错误;做错事;出差错
23.positive adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的→positively adv.积极地;乐观地;肯定地→negative adj.消极的
24.stress n.压力;紧张;重音;强调 vt.强调;重读 vt.&vi.(使)焦虑不安→stressed adj.焦虑不安;重读的;受压的→stressful adj.压力重的;紧张的
25.diet n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食→dietary adj.饮食的→dieter n.节食者
26.jog vi.慢跑n.慢跑 vi. & n.轻击,轻撞,轻碰→jogging n.慢跑锻炼
27.slim adj.苗条的;单薄的 (机会/可能性)微小的vi.变苗条;减肥→slimming n.减肥;减轻体重
二、补全短语
1.sports events体育项目
2.track and field田径
3.track meet田径比赛
4.at a gym在健身房
5.go skiing去滑雪
6.go jogging慢跑
7.host the ski race举办滑雪比赛
8.keep slim保持苗条
9.work out锻炼;计算出;解决
10.sweat one’s way to good health挥洒汗水变得健康
11.bring honour and glory带来荣誉
12.test determination考验决心
13.fall apart破裂;破碎;崩溃
14.give up放弃;投降
15.learn from failures从失败中学习
e along跟随;到达;进步;赶快
17.work together as a team团队合作
18.make it获得成功;准时到达
19.win medals/the championship赢得奖牌/冠军
20.the winning captain获胜队队长
21.set an example树立榜样
22.lose heart丧失信心;泄气
23.make sense有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚
24.pretend to fall down假装摔倒
25.even if/though即使;虽然
26.go bananas发疯
27.cut ... out停止做(或使用、食用);剪下
28.rather than而不是
29.now and then有时;偶尔
pare ... with/to ...与……比较
31.make a difference有作用或影响
32.be positive about对……积极
33.an audience of millions数百万观众
三、教材必背佳句
1.She had faced (face) difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. 她曾面临过各种困难,她知道只要她这些年轻的球员们齐心协力,就能获胜。
2.When Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. 当迈克尔·乔丹双脚离地的那一瞬间,时间似乎都凝固了。
3.Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure; everyone fails (fail) at something. But I can’t accept not trying (try).” 乔丹说他成功的秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。“我可以接受失败;每个人都会遭遇失败。但我决不能接受不去尝试。”
四、教材金句填空
1.A high school class has a wellness book in which they exchange ideas about health and fitness (fit).
2.In sports, there is no use pretending to fall (fall) down or be hurt, because in the end, the audience will see through it.
3.By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier (healthy).
4.They must be athletes who/that are masters in their sports and also set good examples for/to others.
5.Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals.
6.The Winter Olympic Games are not just an opportunity for athletes to win (win) medals and honour for their countries.
7.Taking part in sports events is (be) fun but not always easy, so it helps children learn how to deal with stress, something that everyone must learn to face in life.
五、高考链接
1.failure 2.and; injured 3.with; which 4.competitive
5.eventful; has competed; championship 6.dietary 7.athletic 8.strengthen
9.glorious; expands 10.is 11.has grown 12.to study