【单元考点培优】Module 4 Home alone 专题06 翻译题（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 4 Home alone
专题06 翻译题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、词汇翻译
1．看一看
2．和某人分享某物
3．吃光
4．使……保持井然有序
5．炫耀
6．想出(主意)；追上，赶上
7．整天
8．搜索；寻找
9．放弃
10．一天又一天
11．或者……或者……
12．落后
13．接受新挑战
14．任何时候
15．与……连接,连接
16．注意……
17．不但……而且……
18．事实上
19．把……投入到……
20．把……分成……
21．同意 (某人的) 看法
22．给某人送行
23．在某人去……的路上
24．让某人搭便车
25．搭车
26．接某人
27．上车
28．担心
29．发给某人某物/把某物发给某人
30．打包
31．出差
32．官方语言
33．与……相似
34．把……分成……
35．做某事(没)有困难
36．向……求助
37．祝你成功
38．陷入困境，有麻烦
39．与……相处得很好
。
40．为……工作
41．鼓励某人做某事
42．放弃
43．应该做某事
44．关掉
45．毕竟
46．用完；耗尽
47．变成……
48．在不久的将来
49．赶快
50．毫无疑问
51．在……的帮助下
52．多亏了
53．取消订单
54．例如
55．除了……之外，还有
56．一个很有钱的男人
57．锁门
58．没有犯罪的记录
59．保护自己使免于受到犯罪行为的伤害
60．关上所有的窗户
61．坐牢
62．晚上一个人出去
63．提防任何潜在的危险
64．想起一些安全法则
65．在他妹妹的婚礼上
66．这对老夫妇
67．被法律允许
68．原来是，结果是
69．犯罪小说的王后
70．检查每个微小的细节
71．与……无关
72．向警方报案
73．着急
74．出差
75．与……相似
76．在做某事方面有麻烦
77．把……分成……
78．说英语
79．向……寻求帮助
80．管理
81．不高兴的
82．生意
83．命令，指示
84．午夜，子夜
85．提交，上交
86．空的
87．（使）烧焦（使）烤糊
88．任务，工作
89．醒，醒来
90．加拿大的
91．（感觉）不适的，生病的
92．军人；士兵
93．治疗；医治
94．伤口
95．了解，意识到
96．照顾；照料
97．垂死的；即将死亡的
98．发明，发明物
99．做成；（尤指）设法完成
100．对……有害
101．在……顶部或顶端
102．食物链
103．参加
104．关掉
105．付费；付出代价
106．采取行动
107．到目前为止
108．不但……而且……
109．承担不起
二、句子翻译
110．美国的Dave Farrow只看了一遍，就记住了2704张纸牌的正确顺序。
111．从他们见面以来，这对年轻的夫妇就爱上了彼此。
112．他演得如此的好，以至于一些人把他误认成了一名真正的工程师。（汉译英）
113．我父亲对自己如此严格， 以至他工作总是高标准。
114．Hepburn表演得如此好以至于很多人误认为她是真正的公主。(汉译英)
115．这个女演员在电影中表演得如此好以至于她赢得了高度的赞扬。
116．他是一个如此出色的作家，以至于能写出好的故事。
117．尽管他在英语上几乎没有取得进步，但他没有灰心。
118．我爷爷正在学习如何发短信给朋友。
119．尽管他日复一日地与数字打交道，但是他感到很开心。
120．我们一到学校就会交作业。
121．他承诺再也不会缺席任何会议了。
122．虽然这些菜很简单， 但是我会做它们。
.
123．玛丽很粗心，经常错误地拿走别人的作业。
124．这是一个如此简单的问题，连我七岁的妹妹都能回答。(such...that)
125．这首歌听起来很美，以至于我们每个人都喜欢。(汉译英)
126．虽然Tom忙于学业，但他已加入茶艺社团。
127．尽管他经常为生命安全担忧，但他不会改变主意。
128．我做饭的时候把爸爸的杯子掉地上了。（drop）
129．老师说的如此之快，以至于我大多数时间都不理解她。（汉译英）
130．她对自己要求非常严格， 以至于她取得了很大的进步。
131．尽管我们生活在和平中，但是一些孩子仍然为生命安全而担忧。
132．戴着简单的帽子来避开苍蝇是没有用的。（It is no use... ）
133．这本书如此有趣以至于它值得再读一遍。
134．这里的景色太美了，我们停下来拍了很多照片。 (so…that…) (汉译英)
135．这部电影太伤感，Linda都哭了。
136．王老师知识非常渊博， 每个学生都钦佩他。(so…that )
137．杰克今天好像不高兴。
138．在中国，使用筷子敲击一只空碗是不礼貌的。
139．Mr. Smith的演讲非常鼓舞人心，人们忍不住为他鼓掌。（用so...that结构）
140．那些德国人宁愿缺席这个会议，也不改变他们的主意。
141．虽然他总是落后于其他人，但是他从不灰心。
142．你对于自己的体重不满意，但是你不知道怎样改变它。
143．她缺席会议是因为她生病了。(be absent from)
144．父母几乎安排了我生活的每一分钟。（manage）
145．我能照顾我自己，虽然这对我来说不容易。 (although)
146．我父母安排了我生活的每一分钟。(manage)
147．尽管凯文(Kein) 独自一人在家，但他刚开始还是挺高兴的。
148．我每天锻炼保持健康，尽管这对我来说并不简单。（although）
149．我的父母太忙了，很少有时间照顾我。（so…that…）
.
150．尽管姚明有很多成就，他有一个充满挑战的开端。
151．虽然那个电影院有一个大的停车场，但是我们没有找到空地停车。
152．老师们十分担心我的学习。（be worried about）
153．Denise如此兴奋以至于几乎无法保持平静。
154．我已经听了您的讲座那么多次了，以至于我已经把它记得清清楚楚的了。（汉译英）
155．虽然我们在迎接挑战时遇到困难，但是我们不应该灰心。(汉译英)
156．我太害怕了，一动也不敢动。（汉译英）
157．这部小说如此激动人心以至于值得再读一次。(汉译英)
158．我真是粗心，以致忘记了重要的事情。
159．我听过你的讲座很多遍，已经牢记在心了。 (learn... by heart) （汉译英）
160．我真是粗心，以致忘了重要的事情。
161．那个年轻人对自己要求非常严格，所以他在工作上取得了很大的进步。
162．这部电影如此有趣以至于迄今我已经看过它数次。
163．他非常勇敢，从河里救出了小男孩。
164．尽管大明出国好多年了，但我们依然保持着联系。
165．虽然她有绘画天赋，却从不张扬。
166．虽然父母很爱我，但是我对他们的命令感到有些厌烦。
167．小女孩太害怕了，不敢告诉家人真相。
168．春天的扬州如此美丽，值得一游。（汉译英）
169．你介意教我在网上如何订票吗？
170．他说得如此快，以至于我没听明白他说的话。(so...that...)
171．总的来说，这名乘客比起别人有很多优势。（汉译英）
172．他非常聪明，很快就算出了这道数学题。
173．据说这对夫妇已经结婚20多年了。（汉译英）
174．这对夫妇已经结婚50年了。
175．尽管学习过程中会遇到很多问题，但是我们仍要坚持努力。
176．托尼（Tony）虽然很小，但是他能照顾好自己。(汉译英)
177．王亚平非常优秀，我们应该向她学习。(so…that…)
178．虽然他落后于其他参赛者，但是他没有放弃。(although) （汉译英）
179．尽管安杰拉毫无准备，但她看上去很放松，而且表现得非常出色。
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参考答案及试题解析
1．have a look 2．share sth. with sb. 3．eat up 4．keep...in order 5．show off 6．come up with 7．all day long 8．search for 9．give up 10．day after day 11．either...or... 12．fall behind 13．take on new challenges 14．any time 15．connect with 16．pay attention to 17．not only...but also... 18．in fact 19．devote...to... 20．divide...into... 21．agree with sb.
【解析】1．have a look表示“看一看”，固定短语。故填have a look。
2．share sth. with sb.表示“和某人分享某物”，固定短语。故填share sth. with sb.。
3．eat up表示“吃光”，固定短语。故填eat up。
4．keep...in order表示“使……保持井然有序”，固定短语。故填keep...in order。
5．show off表示“炫耀”，固定短语。故填show off。
6．come up with表示“想出，追上”，固定短语。故填come up with。
7．all day long表示“整天”，固定短语。故填all day long。
8．search for表示“搜索，寻找”，固定短语。故填search for。
9．give up表示“放弃”，固定短语。故填give up。
10．day after day表示“一天又一天”，固定短语。故填day after day。
11．either...or...“或者……或者……”，固定短语。故填either...or...。
12．fall behind表示“落后”，固定短语。故填fall behind。
13．“接受”take on；“新挑战”new challenges。故填take on new challenges。
14．any time表示“任何时候”，固定短语。故填any time。
15．connect with表示“与……连接，连接”，固定短语。故填connect with。
16．pay attention to表示“注意……”，固定短语。故填pay attention to。
17．not only...but also...表示“不但……而且……”，固定短语。故填not only...but also...。
18．in fact表示“事实上”，固定短语。故填in fact。
19．devote...to...表示“把……投入到……”，固定短语。故填devote...to...。
20．divide...into...表示“把……分成……”，固定短语。故填divide...into...。
21．agree with sb.表示“同意 (某人的) 看法，固定短语。故填agree with sb.。
22．see sb. off 23．on one’s way (to)… 24．give sb. a ride 25．ask for a ride 26．pick sb. up 27．get on 28．be worried about 29．send sb. sth./send sth. to sb.
【解析】22．see sb. off“给某人送行”，动词短语，故填see sb. off。
23．on one’s way (to)…“在某人去……的路上”，固定搭配，故填on one’s way (to)…。
24．give sb. a ride“让某人搭便车”，动词短语，故填give sb. a ride。
25．ask for a ride“搭车”，动词短语，故填ask for a ride。
26．pick sb. up“接某人”，动词短语，故填pick sb. up。
27．get on“上车”，动词短语，故填get on。
28．be worried about“担心”，形容词短语，故填be worried about。
29．send sb. sth.“发给某人某物”；send sth. to sb.“把某物发给某人”，动词短语，故填send sb. sth./send sth. to sb.。
30．pack one’s bag 31．on business 32．the official language 33．be similar to 34．divide … into … 35．have (no) trouble (in) doing 36．ask … for help 37．wish you success 38．be in trouble 39．get on / along well with …
【解析】30．“打包”为pack one’s bag，动词短语。故填pack one’s bag。
31．“出差”为on business，介词短语。故填on business。
32．“官方语言”为the offical lanugage，固定短语。故填the offical language。
33．“与……相似”为be similar to，形容词短语。故填be similar to。
34．“把……分成……”为divide...into...，动词短语。故填divide...into...。
35．“做某事(没)有困难”为have (no) trouble (in) doing，动词短语。故填have (no) trouble (in) doing。
36．“向……求助”为ask … for help，动词短语。故填ask … for help。
37．“祝你成功”为wish you success，动词短语。故填wish you success。
38．“陷入困境，有麻烦”为be in trouble，介词短语。故填be in trouble。
39．“与……相处得很好”为get on/along well with…，动词短语。故填get on/along well with…。
40．work for 41．encourage sb. to do sth. 42．give up 43．should do sth. 44．turn off 45．after all 46．run out 47．turn into 48．in the near future 49．come on
【解析】40．work for“为……而工作”，动词短语。故填work for。
41．encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，动词短语，此处不定式作宾语补足语。故填encourage sb. to do sth.。
42．give up“放弃”，动词短语。故填give up。
43．should do sth.“应该做某事”，should是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填should do sth.。
44．turn off“关掉”，动词短语。故填turn off。
45．after all“关掉”，介词短语。故填after all。
46．run out“用完；耗尽”，动词短语。故填run out。
47．turn into“变成……”，动词短语。故填turn into。
48．in the near future“在不久的将来”，介词短语。故填in the near future。
49．come on“赶快”，动词短语。故填come on。
50．There is no doubt that 51．with the help of/with one’s help 52．thanks to 53．cancel orders 54．for example/for instance/such as 55．besides/as well as
【解析】50．“毫无疑问”译成：There is no doubt that，为固定句型。故填There is no doubt that。
51．“在……的帮助下”译成：with the help of/with one’s help，介词短语。故填with the help of/with one’s help。
52．“多亏了”译成：thanks to，to为介词，后接名词或代词。故填thanks to。
53．“取消订单”译成：cancel orders，此处应用order的复数形式表泛指。故填cancel orders。
54．“例如”译成：for example/for instance/such as，为固定短语。故填for example/for instance/such as。
55．“除了……之外，还有”译成：besides/as well as，后接名词或代词。故填besides/as well as。
56．a man of great wealth 57．lock the door 58．have no criminal record 59．protect oneself against crime 60．shut all the windows 61．in prison 62．go out alone at night 63．guard against any possible danger 64．think of some safety tips 65．at his sister’s wedding
【解析】56．一个男人：a man；有钱：great wealth；of表所属，故填a man of great wealth。
57．锁：lock，及物动词，后续宾语；门the door。故填lock the door。
58．没有；have no，no为形容词，修饰名词；犯罪记录，criminal record，criminal为形容词作定语，故填have no criminal record。
59．保护自己，protect oneself；protect...against“保护……免受……”；犯罪行为crime，故填protect oneself against crime。
60．关上：shut，及物动词；所有的窗户：all the windows。故填shut all the windows。
61．坐牢：in prison，此处为抽象意义，所以不用定冠词，故填in prison。
62．出去：go out；一个人：alone，副词做状语；在晚上：at night，时间状语放最后，故填go out alone at night。
63．提防：guard against；任何：any；潜在的：possible，形容词作定语；危险：danger，名词。故填guard against any possible danger。
64．想起：think of；一些：some，用于肯定结构；安全：safety，名词作定语；法则：tip，可数名词，应用复数，故填think of some safety tips。
65．在：at；他妹妹的婚礼：his sister’s wedding。故填at his sister’s wedding。
66．the elderly couple 67．be allowed by the law 68．turn out 69．the queen of crime novels 70．check every tiny detail 71．have nothing to do with 72．report the crime to the police 73．in a hurry
【解析】66．“the”意为“这个”，“elderly”意为“年长的”，形容词作定语修饰其后的名词，“couple”意为“夫妇”。故填：the elderly couple。
67．“be allowed by”意为“被……允许”，“the law”意为“法律”。故填：be allowed by the law。
68．“turn out”意为“原来是，结果是”，动词短语。故填：turn out。
69．“crime novels”意为“犯罪小说”，“of”意为“……的”，“the queen”意为“王后”。故填：the queen of crime novels。
70．“check”意为“检查”，“every”意为“每个”，“tiny”意为“微小的”，形容词作定语修饰其后的名词，“detail”意为“细节”。故填：check every tiny detail。
71．“have nothing to do with”意为“与……无关”。故填：have nothing to do with。
72．“report...to...”意为“向……报告……”，“the police”意为“警方”，“the crime”意为“犯罪”。故填：report the crime to the police。
73．“in a hurry”意为“着急”，介词短语。故填：in a hurry。
74．on business 75．be similar to 76．have trouble (in) doing sth. 77．divide... into... 78．speak English 79．ask... for help
【解析】74．出差：on business，介词短语。故填on business。
75．与……相似：be similar to，形容词短语。故填be similar to。
76．在做某事方面有麻烦：have trouble (in) doing sth.，动词短语。故填have trouble (in) doing sth.。
77．把……分成……：divide... into...，动词短语。故填divide... into...。
78．说英语：speak English，动词短语。故填speak English.
79．向……寻求帮助：ask... for help，动词短语。故填ask... for help。
80．manage 81．unhappy 82．business 83．order 84．midnight 85．hand in 86．empty 87．burn 88．task 89．wake up
【分析】80．“管理”为manage，动词。故填manage。
81．“不高兴的”为unhappy，形容词。故填unhappy。
82．“生意”为business，名词。故填business。
83．“命令，指示”为order，动词。故填order。
84．“午夜，子夜”为midnight，名词。故填midnight。
85．“提交，上交”为hand in，动词短语。故填hand in。
86．“空的”为empty，形容词。故填empty。
87．“（使）烧焦（使）烤糊”为burn。故填burn。
88．“任务，工作”为task。故填task。
89．“醒，醒来”为wake up。故填wake up。
90．Canadian 91．sick 92．soldier 93．treat 94．wound 95．realise 96．care 97．dying 98．invention 99．manage
【解析】90．Canadian意为“加拿大的”，形容词。故填Canadian。
91．sick意为“（感觉）不适的，生病的 ”，形容词。故填sick。
92．soldier意为“军人；士兵”，名词。故填soldier。
93．treat意为“治疗；医治”，动词。故填treat。
94．wound意为“伤口”，名词。故填wound。
95．realise意为“了解，意识到”，动词。故填realise。
96．care意为“照顾；照料”，名词。故填care。
97．dying意为“垂死的；即将死亡的”，形容词。故填dying。
98．invention意为“发明，发明物，名词。故填invention。
99．manage意为“做成；（尤指）设法完成”，动词。故填manage。
100．be harmful to 101．at the top of 102．the food chain 103．take part in 104．turn off 105．pay for 106．take action 107．so far 108．not only...but also... 109．can’t afford
【分析】100．对……有害：be harmful to，故填be harmful to。
101．在……顶部或顶端：at the top of，故填at the top of。
102．食物链：the food chain，故填the food chain。
103．参加：take part in，故填take part in。
104．关掉：turn off，故填turn off。
105．付费；付出代价：pay for，故填pay for。
106．采取行动：take action，故填take action。
107．到目前为止：so far，故填so far。
108．不但……而且……：not only...but also...，故填not only...but also...。
109．承担不起：can’t afford，故填can’t afford。
110．Dave Farrow from the United States memorized the correct order of 2,704 playing cards just by looking at them once.
【解析】根据句意可知，本句时态为一般过去时态。“来自美国的戴夫 法罗”英文为“Dave Farrow from the United States”，介词短语“from the United States”作后置定语修饰“Dave Farrow”；“记住”英文为“memorize”，是动词，在句中作谓语，其过去式为“memorized”；“正确的顺序”英文为“the correct order”；“2704 张纸牌的”英文为“of 2,704 playing cards”是介词短语作后置定语，修饰“the correct order”，“the correct order of 2,704 playing cards”表示“2704张纸牌的正确顺序”；“仅仅、只是”英文为“just”；使用“them”指代前面的“playing cards”。使用介词“by+动名词形式”表示看的方式；“只看了一遍”英文为“just by looking at them once”，在句中作状语。故填Dave Farrow from the United States memorized the correct order of 2,704 playing cards just by looking at them once.
111．The young couple have been in love with each other since they first met.
【解析】分析句子可知，本句使用时态为现在完成时have done结构；since引导时间状语从句，从句中用一般过去时。这对年轻的夫妇：the young couple；爱上了彼此：be in love with each other，此处使用延续性动词；他们见面：they first met。故填The young couple have been in love with each other since they first met.
112．He acted so well that some people mistook him for a real engineer.
【解析】he“他”；act“表演”，陈述发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用acted；so...that...“如此……以至于”；well“好”，副词修饰动词act；some people“一些人”；mistake him for“把他误认为”，过去式为mistook；a real engineer“一个真正的工程师”。故填He acted so well that some people mistook him for a real engineer.
113．My father is so strict with himself that he always works to high standards.
【解析】根据汉语提示，该句可总结为so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。结合语境，该句时态为一般现在时。my father“我的父亲”，作主语；be strict with oneself“严格要求自己”，故be动词用is；always“总是”；work to high standards“工作高标准”。故填My father is so strict with himself that he always works to high standards.
114．Hepburn acted so well that many people mistook her for a real princess.
【解析】演：act，作谓语；非常好，以至于：so well that...，副词well修饰动词，此处是so...that...引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”；很多人：many people，作主语；误以为：mistake...for，动词作谓语；她：her，宾格作宾语；真正的公主：real princess，作宾语；说话时动作已经结束，所以用一般过去时。故填Hepburn acted so well that many people mistook her for a real princess.
115．The actress acted so well in the film that she won high praise.
【解析】根据题干可知，句子为陈述句，且为so…that…引导的结果状语从句；the actress“这个女演员”，作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；act well in the film“在电影中演得好”，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式acted；she“她”，人称代词主格，作从句的主语；win high praise“赢得高度赞扬”，固定搭配，其中praise“赞扬”，不可数名词，从句时态也应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式won。故填The actress acted so well in the film that she won high praise.
116．He is such a great writer that he can write good stories.
【解析】根据汉语可知，句子时态为一般现在时，此句应用such…that引导的结果状语从句，其结构为“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词+that+从句”；he“他”，人称代词的主格；be“是”，动词原形，其三单形式为is；a great writer“一个出色的作家”；can“能够”，情态动词，其后接动词原形；write“写”，动词；good stories“好的故事”。故填He is such a great writer that he can write good stories.
117．Although/Though he made little progress in English, he didn’t lose heart./Although/Though he hardly made any progress in English, he didn’t lose heart.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知该句描述的是已经发生的事情，所以用一般过去时。although/though“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；he made little progress in English或者he hardly made any progress in English表示“他在英语上几乎没有取得进步”；he didn’t lose heart“他没有灰心”，故填Although/Though he made little progress in English, he didn’t lose heart./Although/Though he hardly made any progress in English, he didn’t lose heart.
118．My grandfather is learning how to send text messages to his friends.
【解析】我爷爷：my grandfather；学习：learn；如何做：how to do；发短信给某人：sned text messages to sb；他的朋友：his friends。此句是现在进行时，主语是三单，be动词用is。故填My grandfather is learning how to send text messages to his friends.
119．Although/Though he worked with numbers day after day, he felt very happy./He worked with numbers day after day, but he felt very happy.
【解析】中英文对照，前半句可以是although/though引导的让步状语从句；主语是he，“与数字打交道” work with numbers；“日复一日”day after day；“感到开心”feel happy。也可以用but来表示转折，时态可以用一般过去时。故填Although/Though he worked with numbers day after day, he felt very happy./He worked with numbers day after day, but he felt very happy.
120．We will hand in our homework as soon as we get to school.
【解析】本句含“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般将来时态时，从句用一般现在时态。“hand in our homework”表示“交作业”，主句用一般将来时态为“We will hand in our homework”；“到学校”英文为“get to school”，从句为“as soon as we get to school”。故填We will hand in our homework as soon as we get to school.
121．He (has) promised not to be absent from any meeting any longer./He has promised (that) he will not be absent from any meeting any longer./He promised (that) he would not be absent from any meeting any longer.
【解析】“承诺（不）做某事”promise (not) to do sth，也可用promise+that从句；“缺席任何会议”be absent from any meeting；“再也不会”即“不再”not...any longer。根据汉语可知，句在时态可以是一般过去时，也可以是现在完成时，主语是he，助动词用has。根据“主现从不现，过过从必过”可知，若主语是现在完成时，从句用一般将来时；若主句是一般过去时，则从句应用过去将来时。故填He (has) promised not to be absent from any meeting any longer./He has promised (that) he will not be absent from any meeting any longer./He promised (that) he would not be absent from any meeting any longer.
122．Although these dishes are simple, I can make them.
【解析】虽然“although”，句首首字母大写；这些菜“these dishes”；be动词，构成主系表结构，时态为一般现在时，此处用are；简单“simple”；我“I”；会“can”；做“make”；它们“them”。故填Although these dishes are simple, I can make them.
123．Mary is so careless that she often takes others’ homework by mistake.
【解析】描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是Mary，be动词用is，动词用单三；如此……以至于：so...that；粗心的：careless；经常：often；拿别人的作业：take others’ homework；错误地：by mistake。故填Mary is so careless that she often takes others’ homework by mistake.
124．This is such an easy/a simple question that even my seven-year-old sister can answer it.
【解析】结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时。这是：this is；一个简单的问题：an easy/a simple question；如此……以至于：such...that...；连，甚至：even；我七岁的妹妹：my seven-year-old sister；能：can，其后接动词原形；回答：answer；它：it，此处用代词it指代上文的question。故填This is such an easy/a simple question that even my seven-year-old sister can answer it.
125．The song sounds so beautiful that we all like it.
【解析】这首歌：the song；听起来：sound；如此……以至于……：so...that...；美丽的：beautiful；我们：we；都：all；喜欢：like；它：it。句子是一般现在时，主句谓语动词用三单形式。故填The song sounds so beautiful that we all like it.
126．Although Tom is busy with his studies, he has joined the tea art club.
【解析】分析句子可知，句子是Although引导的让步状语从句，从句时态用一般现在时，主句时态是现在完成时，Tom作主语；be busy with“忙于”，固定词组，be动词用is；his studies“他的学习”，作宾语；he“他”，作主语；has joined“已经加入”，作谓语动词；the tea art club“茶艺社团”，作宾语。故填Although Tom is busy with his studies, he has joined the tea art club.
127．He is often in fear of his life, but he won’t change his mind./Although he is often in fear of his life, he won’t change his mind./Though he is often in fear of his life, he won’t change his mind.
【解析】该句可译为Although/though引导的让步状语从句，也可译为but连接的并列复合句。译为Although/though引导的让步状语从句。从句主语为he“他”，系动词为is，表语为in fear of his life“为生命安全担忧”，often“经常”为频度副词，主句主语为he“他”，谓语为won’t change“不会改变”，宾语为his mind“他的主意”；译为but连接的并列复合句，两个简单句：He is often in fear of his life, but he won’t change his mind./Although he is often in fear of his life, he won’t change his mind./ Though he is often in fear of his life, he won’t change his mind.
128．I dropped my father’s cup to the ground when I was cooking.
【解析】我：I；做饭：cook；把爸爸的杯子掉地上：drop my father’s cup to the ground。结合语境可知，表示当……时候，用when引导的时间状语从句。从句中用过去进行时，主语是I，所以谓语用was cooking；主句中用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式dropped。故填I dropped my father’s cup to the ground when I was cooking.
129．The teacher spoke so fast that I didn’t understand her most of the time.
【解析】根据中文提示可知，事情已经发生，应用一般过去时，用so...that...“如此……以至于”连接；主句中the teacher“老师”作主语；speak“说”，过去式为spoke；fast“快速地”，副词放在so后面；从句中I“我”作主语；understand“理解”，助动词didn’t放在谓语动词前面表否定，her“她”作宾语；most of the time“大多数时间”。故填The teacher spoke so fast that I didn’t understand her most of the time.
130．She is so strict with herself that she has made great progress.
【解析】如此……以至于：so...that...；对自己严格：be strict with herself；取得很大的进步：make great progress。分析句子可知，主句用一般现在时，主语是she，be动词用is；从句表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时，主语是she，助动词用has。故填She is so strict with herself that she has made great progress.
131．Although we live in peace, some children are still in fear of their lives.
【解析】尽管“although”，句首首字母大写；我们“we”；生活在“live in”，时态为一般现在时，此处用动词原形；和平“peace”；一些孩子“some children”；仍然“still”；为生命安全而担忧“are in fear of their lives”。故填Although we live in peace, some children are still in fear of their lives.
132．It’s no use wearing simple hats to keep the flies away.
【解析】做某事的没有的：it is no use doing sth.；戴着简单的帽子：wear simple hats；避开苍蝇：keep the flies away，此处表示目的，用动词不定式。故填It’s no use wearing simple hats to keep the flies away.
133．The book is so interesting that it is worth reading again.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知此句是一般现在时的肯定句。这本书“The book”，作主语，为单数，be动词用is；如此……以至于“so...that”；有趣“interesting”，作表语；be worthing doing sth.表示“值得做某事”；它值得再读一遍“it is worth reading again”，作结果状语从句。故填The book is so interesting that it is worth reading again.
134．The sights here were so beautiful that we stopped to take a lot of photos/pictures.
【解析】sight“景色”，可数名词；here“在这里”，副词；so…that…“如此……以至于……”；beautiful“漂亮的”，形容词；stop to do sth.“停下来做某事”，动词短语；take a lot of photos/pictures“拍很多照片”。根据汉语可知，句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般过去时；The sights作主语，应用be动词的复数are的过去式were，后跟形容词作表语；that引导的从句中，we作主语，谓语动词应用动词的过去式。故填The sights here were so beautiful that we stopped to take a lot of photos/pictures.
135．The film was so sad that Linda cried.
【解析】film“电影”，此处表示特指，用the修饰；so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；sad“伤感的”；cry“哭泣”。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填The film was so sad that Linda cried.
136．Mr. Wang is so knowledgeable that every student looks up to him.
【解析】so+形容词+that+从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，Mr. Wang“王老师”，作主语，是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式；is“是”，作谓语，后面接形容词，作表语，knowledgeable“知识渊博的”，是形容词，作表语；every student“每个学生”，是从句中的主语，look up to“钦佩”，做从句的谓语，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式；him“他”，作宾语，用宾格形式，故填Mr. Wang is so knowledgeable that every student looks up to him.
137．Jack seems (to be) unhappy today.
【解析】分析句子可知。此句是一般现在时态的陈述句。杰克：Jack作主语；好像：seems作谓语，可以是作系动词后加形容词，也可以seem to do；不高兴：unhappy作表语；今天：today作时间状语。故答案为：Jack seems (to be) unhappy today.
138．It is impolite to knock an empty bowl with chopsticks in China.
【解析】分析句子可知，此句是一般现在时的陈述句。此句的句型是“it is 形容词 to do”，不礼貌的：impolite；敲击： knock；一只空碗：an empty bowl；使用筷子：with chopsticks；在中国：in China。故答案为：It is impolite to knock an empty bowl with chopsticks in China.
139．Mr. Smith’s speech was so inspiring that people couldn’t help applauding him.
【解析】Mr. Smith的演讲：Mr. Smith’s speech；鼓舞人心：inspiring；人们忍不住做：people can’t help doing sth.；为他鼓掌：applaud him；如此……以至于：so...that。结合语境可知，此题用一般过去时，can’t用过去式couldn’t。主语是Mr. Smith’s speech单数，因此be动词用was。故填Mr. Smith’s speech was so inspiring that people couldn’t help applauding him.
140．Those Germans would rather be absent from this meeting than change their minds.
【解析】那些德国人：those Germans；宁愿……也不……：would rather do sth than do sth；缺席这个会议：be absent from the meeting；改变他们的主意：change their minds。故填Those Germans would rather be absent from this meeting than change their minds.
141．Although/Though he always lags/falls behind others, he never loses heart./He always lags/falls behind others, but he never loses heart.
【解析】虽然：although/though；他：he；总是：always；落后于其他人：lag/fall behind others；但是：but；从不：never；灰心：lose heart。结合语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语为he，谓语应用动词lag的三单形式lags/falls，动词lose的三单形式为loses，在表示转折关系的句子中，although或though与并列连词but不连用，即有although或though就没有but，有but没有although或though。故填Although/Though he always lags/falls behind others, he never loses heart./He always lags/falls behind others, but he never loses heart.
142．You are unhappy with your weight, but you do not know how to change it.
【解析】分析所给句子：you“你”，做主语；be unhappy with“对……不满意”，动词短语；your weight“你的体重”，作介词宾语；but“但是”，转折连词；助动词+not know“不知道”，作谓语；how to change it“怎样改变它”，疑问词加不定式结构作宾语。时态为一般现在时，并列句两个主语都是you，所以be用are，助动词用do。故填You are unhappy with your weight, but you do not know how to change it.
143．She was absent from the meeting because of her illness./She was absent from the meeting because she was ill.
【解析】缺席：be absent from；会议：meeting；因为：because/because of；疾病：illness；生病：be ill。结合语境可知，句子可为从属连词because引导的原因状语从句，主句主语为She，第三人称单数，时态为一般过去时，be absent from表示“缺席”，be动词用was，介词from后需填the meeting“这次会议”，表特指，遵循主过从必过原则，从句主语为she，时态为一般过去时，be ill表示“生病”，be动词用was；句子亦可为含有“because of+名词”的陈述句的肯定形式，主语为She，时态为一般过去时，be absent from表示“缺席”，be动词用was，介词from后接the meeting“这次会议”，表特指，后接复合介词because of“因为”，介词of后需接名词illness“疾病”，形容词性物主代词her修饰illness，作定语。故填She was absent from the meeting because of her illness./She was absent from the meeting because she was ill.
144．My parents almost managed every minute of my life.
【解析】my parents“我的父母”，almost“几乎”，manage“安排”，every minute“每一分钟”，of my life“属于我的生活的”，此处叙述发生过的事，用一般过去时，故填My parents almost managed every minute of my life.
145．Although it is not easy for me, I can take care of myself.
【解析】分析句子可知，句子是although引导的让步状语从句，虽然：Although；对某人来说是不容易的：it is not easy for sb；我：me，作宾语；主句中，我：I，作主语；可以：can，情态动词，其后跟动词原形；照顾；take care of，固定词组；我自己：myself，反身代词，作宾语。故填Although it is not easy for me, I can take care of myself.
146．My parents managed every minute of my life.
【解析】分析句子结构，本句时态为一般过去时。主语My parents“我父母”；谓语动词manage“安排”，应用过去式形式；宾语every minute“每一分钟”；介词短语of my life“我生活的”作后置定语修饰minute。故填：My parents managed every minute of my life.
147．Although/Though Kevin is alone at home, he is very happy at first.
【解析】根据题意，可知考查让步状语从句，although/though“尽管”，不与but连用；be alone“独自一人”；at home“在家”；be happy“开心”；at first“起初，一开始”；本句陈述事实，用一般现在时。故填Although/Though Kevin is alone at home, he is very happy at first.
148． Although it is not easy for me, I exercise every day to keep fit.
【解析】根据中文提示和所给单词可知，此句是一个让步状语从句；即使：although，位于句首，首字母大写；这对我来说并不简单：it is not easy for me，用it固定句型；我：I，作主语；每天锻炼：exercise every day；保持健康：keep fit，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填Although it is not easy for me, I exercise every day to keep fit.
149．My parents are so busy that they seldom have time to look after me.
【解析】由汉语可知，时态用一般现在时；太……而不能……：so ... that，引导结果状语从句；我的父母：my parents，作主句主语，be动词用are；忙碌的：busy，形容词作表语；他们：they，作从句主语；很少：seldom；有时间做某事：have time to do sth.；照顾：look after；我：me，用于介词后。故填My parents are so busy that they seldom have time to look after me.
150．Although Yaoming has many achievements, he had a challenging start.
【解析】although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；have“有”；many achievements“很多成就”；a challenging start“一个充满挑战的开端”。分析句子，从句用一般现在时，主语Yaoming为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式；主句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为：Although Yaoming has many achievements, he had a challenging start.
151．Although the cinema had a big parking lot, we couldn’t find any space to park.
【解析】虽然：although，不与but连用；那个电影院：the cinema；有：have；一个大的停车场：a big parking lot；我们：we；没有找到：can’t find，情态动词后跟动词原形；空地停车：any space to park，否定句用any，不定式作宾补；时态用一般过去时，动词have和can’t应用过去式。故填Although the cinema had a big parking lot, we couldn’t find any space to park.
152．The teachers are very worried about my study.
【解析】由汉意判断，时态为一般现在时；老师们：the teachers，作主语，be动词用are；十分担心：be very worried about，形容词短语；我的学习：my study。故填The teachers are very worried about my study.
153．Denise was so excited that she could hardly keep still.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知，此句用so...that结构，表示“如此……以至于”；excited“兴奋的”；此句的主语是she，代指Denise ；can hardly do sth“几乎无法做某事”；keep still“保持平静”。此句表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主句主语是Denise，be动词用was，can的过去式是could。故填Denise was so excited that she could hardly keep still.
154．I have attended your lecture so many times that I have remembered it clearly.
【解析】我：I；已经听了您的讲座多次了：have attended your lecture many times；so...that...“如此……以至于……”；我已经把它记得清清楚楚的了：I have remembered it clearly。故填I have attended your lecture so many times that I have remembered it clearly.
155．Although we have difficulty in taking on challenges, we shouldn’t lose heart./Though we have difficulty in taking on challenges, we shouldn’t lose heart./We have difficulty in taking on challenges, but we shouldn’t lose heart.
【解析】虽然although/though，引导让步状语从句；我们we；在……时遇到困难have difficulty in doing sth；迎接挑战take on challenges；不应该shouldn’t；灰心lose heart。或者前后句之间用转折连词but连接。故填Although we have difficulty in taking on challenges, we shouldn’t lose heart./Though we have difficulty in taking on challenges, we shouldn’t lose heart./We have difficulty in taking on challenges, but we shouldn’t lose heart.
156．I was so scared that I couldn’t move.
【解析】“我太害怕了”用“主系表”结构，主语用主格I“我”，系动词为be，形容词scared“害怕的”作表语；情态动词can’t“不能”后接动词原形move“移动”；两个句子用so...that...“如此……以至于……”连接，引导结果状语从句。根据语境可知，此题为一般过去时，主句be动词用was，从句can’t应用过去式couldn’t。故填I was so scared that I couldn’t move.
157．This novel is so exciting that it is worth reading again.
【解析】分析句子可知，此句是陈述句。这部小说：This novel （放句首首字母大写）；如此……以至于：so...that，结果状语从句；激动人心：exciting；值得做：be worth doing；再读一次：reading again。故答案为：This novel is so exciting that it is worth reading again.
158．I was so careless that I forgot the important things.
【解析】表示“如此……以至于……”应用so...that...，that引导结果状语从句；粗心：careless；忘记：forget；重要的事情：the important things。主句和从句都用一般过去时。故填I was so careless that I forgot the important things.
159．I have listened to your lecture so many times that I have learned it by heart.
【解析】I“我”；listen to“听”；your lecture“你的讲座”；many times“许多次”；so...that“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；learn...by heart“记住”。根据题干可知本句是现在完成时“have/has done”，主语是I，助动词用have。故填I have listened to your lecture so many times that I have learned it by heart.
160．I was so careless that I forgot important things.
【解析】我I，粗心be careless，如此……以致……so...that...，忘了forget，重要的事情important things，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填I was so careless that I forgot important things.
161．That young man was so strict with himself that he made great progress in his work./The young man is very strict with himself, so he has made great progress in his work.
【解析】“那个年轻人”that young man/the young man；“对自己要求严格”be strict with himself；“他”he；“在工作上”in his work；“取得很大的进步”make great progress。此处可用so ... that引导结果状语从句，也可用so连接表因果关系的并列句，此时“非常”用very表示。句子可用一般过去时；或一般现在时与现在完成时的结合。故填That young man was so strict with himself that he made great progress in his work./The young man is very strict with himself, so he has made great progress in his work.
162．The film is so interesting that I have watched it several time so far.
【解析】“如此……以至于……”：“so...that...”；这部电影：this film；如此有趣：so interesting；迄今：so far，常用于现在完成时；已经看过：have wactched；数次：several time。故填The film is so interesting that I have watched it several time so far。
163．
He was so brave that he saved the little boy from the river.
【解析】他：he；勇敢：brave；从河里：from the river；救出了小男孩：save the little boy。这里是由so…that…引导的句子，时态为一般过去时。故填He was so brave that he saved the little boy from the river.
164．Although Daming has been abroad for many years, we still keep in touch.
【解析】尽管：although；在国外：be abroad；好多年：many years；依然：still；保持联系：keep in touch。结合语境可知，本句包含一个由although引导的让步状语从句，从句时态为现在完成时，其结构为：has/have+done，因从句主语“大明”是第三人称单数，故用has +done结构，主句时态为一般现在时。故填Although Daming has been abroad for many years, we still keep in touch.
165．Though/Although she has a gift of drawing, she never shows off.
【解析】“虽然”though/although，引导让步状语从句；“她”she，作主从句的主语；“有绘画天赋”have a gift of drawing；“从不”never；“张扬”show off。根据句意可知用一般现在时，she后用动词第三人称单数形式。故填Though/Although she has a gift of drawing, she never shows off.
166．Although my parents love me, I am/feel a bit bored with their orders.
【解析】分析句子可知，此句为Although引导的让步状语从句。父母：my parents；爱：love，作从句中的谓语动词；命令：orders；有些： a bit；对……感到厌烦的：be/feel bored with。因为主句主语是I，所以主句谓语动词为am或者feel。故填Although my parents love me, I am/feel a bit bored with their orders。
167．The little girl was too afraid/frightened to tell her family the truth./The little girl was so afraid/frightened that she couldn’t tell her family the truth.
【解析】由语境可知，句子用一般过去时，主语是the little girl，be动词用was；害怕的：afraid/frightened；告诉家人真相：tell her family the truth；此处可用结构too...to do“太……而不能”；也可用so...that引导结果状语从句，从句主语是she；不能：couldn’t，后加动词原形。故填The little girl was too afraid/frightened to tell her family the truth./The little girl was so afraid/frightened that she couldn’t tell her family the truth.
168．Yangzhou in spring is so beautiful that it is worth visiting/a visit.
【解析】句子表述的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时，结合汉语“春天的扬州”用 Yangzhou in spring表示，“如此……以至于……”用so …that…引导结果状语从句，形容词“美丽的”是beautiful，表示“值得(做)某事”用be worth (doing) sth.，“值得一游”则是：it is worth visiting/a visit，故填Yangzhou in spring is so beautiful that it is worth visiting/a visit.
169．Would/Do you mind teaching me how to book/order the tickets online/on the Internet
【解析】“你介意做某事吗？”为Would/Do you mind doing sth.；“教”为teach，动名词为teaching，后跟人称代词宾格，“我”为me；“如何订票”为how to book/order the tickets；“在网上”为online/on the Internet，故填Would/Do you mind teaching me how to book/order the tickets online/on the Internet
170．He spoke so fast that I couldn’t understand what he said./He speaks so fast that I can’t understand what he said.
【解析】根据中文及英文提示可知，本句考查so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，so后接形容词或副词。他：He；说得如此快：speak so fast；我：I；没听明白：can’t understand。understand后接what引导的宾语从句，且“他说话”这一动作表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，他说的话：what he said。本句可表示发生在过去的动作，也可表示一个事实，主句时态可以用一般现在时，也可以用一般过去时。故填He spoke so fast that I couldn’t understand what he said./He speaks so fast that I can’t understand what he said.
171．In general, the passenger has many advantages over others.
【解析】分析句子可知，句子时态为一般现在时。总的来说：in general，首字母开头应大写；这名乘客：the passenger，作主语；有：have，此处应用第三人称单数形式has；比起别人有很大优势：have many advantages over others。故填In general, the passenger has many advantages over others.
172．He is/was so clever that he works/worked out the math problem quickly．
【解析】分析所给中文可知此处用so...that...引导结果状语从句。主语他he；聪明clever；算出work out；这道数学题the math problem；很快quickly。此处时态可用一般现在时或一般过去时。故填He is/was so clever that he works/worked out the math problem quickly.
173．It is said that this couple have been married for over 20 years.
【解析】It is said that+从句，表示“据说……”；this couple“这对夫妇”；for+一段时间通常与现在完成时一起连用，且动词要用延续性动词，be married是延续性动词，主语couple看作复数形式，助动词用have；over 20 years“20多年”，故填It is said that this couple have been married for over 20 years.
174．The couple have been married for 50 years.
【解析】the couple“这对夫妇”，作主语，谓语动词用复数形式；be married“结婚了的”；for 50 years“50年了”，是for+时间段的结构，所以此时句子应用现在完成时，助动词用have，故填The couple have been married for 50 years.
175．Although we meet many problems in the process of study, we still need to keep on studying hard.
【解析】根据中文句意提示可知，此处需用到although引导的让步状语从句，要特别注意，although引导的让步状语从句，不能和but连用。although尽管；meet遇到；many problems很多问题；in the process of study在学习的过程中；still仍然；need to do sth.需要做某事；keep on doing sth.坚持做某事；study hard努力学习。故填Although we meet many problems in the process of study, we still need to keep on studying hard.
176．Although/Though Tony is young, he can take good care of himself.
【解析】句子是although/though引导的让步状语从句，句子用一般现在时，从句主语是Tony，be动词用is，表语是young“年轻的”；能够：can，后加动词原形；照顾好：take good care of；他自己：himself。故填Although/Though Tony is young, he can take good care of himself.
177．Wang Yaping is so excellent that we should learn from her.
【解析】王亚平：Wang Yaping；优秀：excellent；我们：we；向某人学习：learn from sb.；情态动词should，意为“应该”，后接动词原形；so…that…：如此……以至于……。此题的主语Wang Yaping是单数，因此be动词用is。故填Wang Yaping is so excellent that we should learn from her.
178．Although he falls/fell behind the other contestants, he doesn’ t/didn’ t give up.
【解析】虽然：although；他：he；落后：fall behind；其它的参赛者：the other contestants，特指其他参赛者用定冠词the；放弃：give up。根据语境可知，此题可以表达为经常的情况，用一般现在时态；也可以表达为具体的过去的事情，用一般过去时。当用一般现在时时：主语为he，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，即谓语fall behind应用falls behind，后半句否定也应用一般现在时，因主语为he，所以否定式为doesn’ t give up，所以答案为Although he falls behind the other contestants, he doesn’ t give up；当用一般过去时，谓语用过去式fell behind，后半句用否定式didn’ t fall behind，所以答案为Although he fell behind the other contestants, he didn’ t give up。故填Although he falls/fell behind the other contestants, he doesn’ t/didn’ t give up.
179．Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and did really well.
【解析】although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；Angela“安杰拉”，人名，为从句主语；be not prepared“没有准备”；she“她”，为主句主语；seem“似乎”；relaxed“放松的”；and“并且”；do really well“做得非常出色”。本句时态为一般过去时，因此be用was，seem用seemed，do用did。故填Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and did really well.
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