【单元考点培优】Module 4 Home alone 专题07 句型转换（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 4 Home alone
专题07 句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．Our train number is T28. （对画线部分提问）
your train number
2．He was so angry that he couldn’t speak. (改为同义句)
He was angry speak.
3．The weather is too bad to hold a party there. (改为同义句)
The weather is bad we can’t hold a party there.
4．Some computer are small enough for you to put in your pockets. (保持句意基本不变)
Some computers are small you can put them in your pockets.
5．I was too excited to sleep after listening to the band’s performance. (改为同义句)
I was excited I couldn’t sleep after listening to the band’s performance.
6．The boy is too young to go to school. (保持原句意思)
The boy is young he can’t go to school.
7．She is too poor to buy the expensive coat. (改为同义句)
She is so poor that she buy the expensive coat.
8．The box is so big that nobody could move it into the room. (保持句意不变)
The box is big for to move into the room.
9．The Greeks managed to capture the city by a trick at last. (改为句意相同句)
The Greeks capturing the city by a trick at last.
10．Everyone was in a sweat, but we felt happy. (用although改写句子，并用because…扩写句子)
11．Jack shut the door angrily. (改为否定句)
Jack the door angrily.
12．Fresh water is limited. We can’t waste it any more. (合并为一句)
Fresh water is limited we can’t waste it any more.
13．Damin bangs the water with his pole very hard. The fish are frightened. （合并两句为一句）
Damin bangs the water with his pole hard the fish are frightened.
14．The movie is sad enough to make us cry. (改为复合句)
The movie is sad it us cry.
15．He was very tired. He couldn’t go any longer. （合并为一句）
He was tired he couldn’t go any longer.
16．She shut the door behind her angrily. (改否定句)
She the door behind her angrily.
17．Tony shut the window because of the strong wind.（改为否定句）
Tony the window because of the strong wind.
18．The gate is too small for the elephant to go through. (改为复合句)
The elephant is big it can’t go through the small gate.
19．The farmer was so tired that he couldn’t keep on working in the fields. (改为简单句)
The farmer was tired keep on working in the fields.
20．The problem was so difficult that nobody could solve it. （改为简单句）
The problem was too difficult for solve.
21．The music in the bar was very noisy. I couldn’t stay any longer. (合并为一句)
The music in the bar was noisy I couldn’t stay any longer.
22．He got up early. He missed the train. (though) 用括号中所给词或短语将简单句改写为复合句
23．Mary got up early this morning so that she could catch the early bus.（改为同义句）
Mary got up early this morning so as to the early bus.
24．I thought my English was quite good. I found it difficult to talk to foreigners in English. （用although或though连接句子）
25．He was tired. He won the game. 用although或though连接句子
26．His mother went to work. It was Sunday. 用although或though连接句子
27．Milk is good. You should not drink too much of it. 用although或though连接句子
28．The table was too heavy for him to lift.（改为复合句）
The table was heavy he couldn't lift it.
29．Betty is warm-hearted. Everyone wants to make friends with her. （合并为一句）
Betty is warm-hearted everyone wants to make friends with her.
30．Jim worked very hard. He managed to find solution to the math problem.（合并成一句）
Jim worked hard he managed to find a solution to the math problem.
31．Michael shut the door after hearing the news.（改为否定句）
Michael the door after hearing the news.
32．The lights should be turned off when we leave the classroom.（改为主动语态）
33．The Silk Road was long. It passed through many countries.（合并成一句）
The Silk Road was long it passed through many countries.
34．The problem is so difficult. He can’t work it out. （合并成一句话）
The problem is he can’t work it out.
35．The lecture from China’s space station was very interesting. It attracted many children. (合并为一句)
The lecture from China’s space station was interesting it attracted many children.
36．Bing Dwen Dwen is popular. It is really hard to get one.（合并两句为一句）
Bing Dwen Dwen is popular it is really hard to get one.
37．The picture is very beautiful. Plenty of people like it very much. （合并为一句）
The picture is beautiful plenty of people like it very much.
38．The mountain is too high for you to take in air as you get near the top.(改为复合句)
The mountain is high you can hardly take in air as you get near the top.
39．The poor child was so lucky that she received many books from Project Hope.(改为简单句)
The poor child was to receive many books from Project Hope.
40．Cinderella shut the door angrily after hearing the news. (改否定句)
Cinderella the door angrily after hearing the news.
41．Daniel liked the film very much. He wanted to watch it again. （合并句子）
Daniel liked the film much he wanted to watch it again.
42．Nothing can live if there’s no air or water. (用without改成简单句)
Nothing air or water.
43．The scientist was so weak that he couldn’t continue with his research (改为简单句)
The scientist was to continue with his research.
44．The boy is too short to reach the books on the shelf. (用 so...that...改写)
The boy is he reach the books on the shelf.
45．The senior officer said to the soldiers, “Don’t fire without my permission.”（改为间接引语）
The senior officer the soldiers to fire without his permission.
46．He worked hard. He passed the exam.(合并为一句)
He worked hard he passed the exam.
47．Jim is very busy. He can’t go swimming with John. (合并为一句)
Jim is busy he can’t go swimming with John.
48．The pumpkin is too heavy for me to carry. (改为复合句)
The pumpkin is I can’t .
49．The little boy is so weak that he can’t lift the heavy box.（改为简单句）
The little boy is weak lift the heavy box.
50．The cups are on the table. （改为一般疑问句）
on the table
51．He is very young. He can’t make his own decision.(合并为一句)
He is young he can’t make his own decision.
52．Jack worked so hard that he could catch up with others in such a short time.（改为简单句）
Jack worked to catch up with others in such a short time.
53．This mobile phone is expensive. I can't afford it.（保持句意基本不变）
This mobile phone is expensive I can't afford it.
54．The problem is so difficult that I can’t work it out. (改为简单句)
The problem is difficult work out.
55．The maths problem is too difficult for him to work out. (改为复合句)
The maths problem is difficult he work it out.
56．There will be somebody to give you a call （改为否定句）
There be to give you a call.
57．You must send me a card when you arrive at school. （改为祈使句）
a card when you arrive at school.
58．It was raining hard，but he still went on with his work. （用although改写句子）
it was raining hard， still went on with his work.
59．This year’s car exhibition was very special. It attracted many visitors. （合并为一句）
This year’s car exhibition was special it attracted many visitors.
60．The girl is shy. She is afraid to speak in public.（合并为一句）
The girl is shy she is afraid to speak in public.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
《参考答案及试题解析
1．What is
【解析】句意：我们的列车号是T28。划线部分是列车号，用what提问；特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词加一般疑问句构成的，原句是主系表结构，所以把系动词is提前到主语前面。故填 What；is
2．too to
【解析】句意：他气得说不出话来。此句可以表述为“他太生气而不能说出话”，运用“too...to”太……而不能，speak意为“说”，动词。故填too；to。
3．so that
【解析】句意：天气太坏了，我们不能在那里举行聚会。改为同义句用so…that “如此……以至于……”，表示天气如此差以至于我们不能在那里举行聚会。故填so；that。
4．so that
【解析】句意：有些电脑足够小，你可以把它们放在口袋里。“small enough for you to put in your pockets”表示“足够小以至于你能把它们放在口袋里”，可以用“so small that you can put them in your pockets”来替换，“so…that…”表示“如此……以至于……”。故填so；that。
5．so that
【解析】句意：听完乐队的表演后，我太兴奋了以至于无法入睡。原句使用“too…to…”结构，表示“太……以至于不能……”，此处可以用“so…that”引导结果状语从句，后面的从句应为否定形式。故填so；that。
6．so that
【解析】句意：这个男孩太小了，不能去上学。原句使用的是“too…to…”结构，可以转换为“so…that…”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故填so；that。
7．can’t
【解析】句意：她太穷了，买不起那件昂贵的外套。too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，与so...that...“如此……以致于……”可以相互转换，为保持句意不变，应填入can’t表示“不能”。故填can’t。
8．too anybody
【解析】句意：这个箱子太大了，没人能把它搬进房间。原句为so...that“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句，可以用too...to“太……而不能”替换，改写后的句子可以翻译为“这个箱子太大了，任何人都搬不进房间”，anybody“任何人”。故填too；anybody。
9．succeeded in
【解析】句意：最后希腊人通过一个计谋占领了特洛伊。manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”，succeed in doing sth.也表示“成功做某事”。根据原句可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式succeeded。故填succeeded；in。
10．Although everyone was in a sweat, we all felt very happy because we had done a good job.
【解析】句意：尽管每个人都汗流浃背，但我们都感到很高兴，因为我们做得很好。根据“Everyone was in a sweat, but we felt happy.”可知，用although改写时需将although置于everyone之前，引导让步状语从句；用because扩写时需补充原因状语从句，说明高兴的原因是“做得很好”，符合原句中“虽然辛苦但内心满足”的逻辑。故填Although everyone was in a sweat, we all felt very happy because we had done a good job.
11．didn’t shut
【解析】句意：杰克生气地把门关上了。原句是一般过去时的肯定句，且含有实义动词shut，改为否定句时需要使用助动词didn’t，然后将原来的实义动词shut变为原形。故填didn’t；shut。
12．so that
【解析】句意：淡水是有限的。我们不能再浪费了。此处可以表达为“淡水是如此有限，我们不能再浪费了”，用“so+adj.+that从句”，意为“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。
13．so that
【解析】句意：大民用他的杆子使劲敲打着水。鱼被吓坏了。分析两句可知，后句是前句的结果，hard是副词，此处应用so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。
14．so that makes
【解析】句意：这场电影够令人伤心，使我们都哭了。可用so...that“如此……以至于”改写成含有结果状语从句的复合句，so后接形容词sad，that后接从句，根据“The movie is...”可知，时态为一般现在时，从句主语it是单数代词，因此make要用第三人称单数形式makes。故填so；that；makes。
15．so that
【解析】句意：他如此累以致于他不能再走了。根据原来两句话的意思可知，这里可以用so…that…句式将两句话合并为一句，意为“如此……以至于……”，so后修饰形容词或副词，that后跟结果状语从句。故填so；that。
16．didn’t shut
【解析】句意：她愤怒地关上身后的门。根据“She shut the door”可知句子用一般过去时，变否定句时借助助动词didn’t，后加动词原形shut。故填didn’t；shut。
17．didn’t shut
【解析】句意：因为刮大风，托尼关上了窗户。本题考查否定句。根据“Tony shut the window because of the strong wind.”可知本句是一般过去时，“shut”关闭，动词过去式，变否定句，需用助动词“didn’t”，后接动词原形。故填didn’t；shut。
18．so that
【解析】句意：这个门对于大象来说太小了，大象不能通过门进去。根据语境及句意可知，原句是too ... for sb/sth to do sth句型，表达“对……太……而不能”，它还有另一种表达方式，二者可以互换，结构为so + 形容词 + that + 从句，表达“如此……以致于……”。故填so；that。
19．too to
【解析】句意：农夫太累了以至于他不能继续在地里干活。so... that... 句型可以和too... to... 句型互换，too+形容词/副词+to do，“太……而不能做……”。故填too；to。
20．anybody/anyone to
【解析】句意：这个问题太难了，没有人能解决。此处可表示为“对任何人太难了而不能解决”，即too...to do sth.；此处表示否定意义，用anybody/anyone。故填anybody/anyone；to。
21．so that
【解析】句意：酒吧里的音乐很吵。我不能再待下去了。根据原来两句话的意思可知，这里可以用so…that…句式将两句话合并为一句，意为“如此……以至于”，so后修饰形容词或副词，that后跟结果状语从句。故填so；that。
22．Though he got up early, he missed the train./He missed the train though he got up early.
【解析】句意：他起得很早。他没赶上火车。though“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。改写后句意为“虽然他起得很早，但没赶上火车。”，从句部分是though he got up early，位于主句前后均可。故填Though he got up early, he missed the train./He missed the train though he got up early.
23．not miss
【解析】句意：玛丽今天早上起得很早，以便能赶上早班车。题目要求改为同义句。由上句知所填空处表示“以便不错过”，miss“错过”，动词，so as not to do sth.表示“以便不会做某事”，结合空格数，故填not；miss。
24．Although I thought my English was quite good, I found it difficult to talk to foreigners in English./Though I thought my English was quite good, I found it difficult to talk to foreigners in English.
【解析】句意：我认为我的英语很好。我发现用英语和外国人交谈很困难。although/though“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，根据前后句句意可知，用although或though连接的句子应是Although/Though I thought my English was quite good, I found it difficult to talk to foreigners in English.“尽管我认为我的英语很好，但我发现用英语和外国人交谈很困难。”故填Although/Though I thought my English was quite good, I found it difficult to talk to foreigners in English.
25．Although he was tired, he won the game.
Though he was tired, he won the game.
He won the game although he was tired.
He won the game though he was tired.
Although he won the game, he was tired.
Though he won the game, he was tired.
He was tired although he won the game.
He was tired though he won the game
【解析】根据题目要求可知，用although/though引导让步状语从句，he won the game作为句子的主句，变成Although/Though he was tired, he won the game./He won the game although/though he was tired.，同时he was tired也可以作为主句，he won the game作从句，变成Although/Though he won the game, he was tired./He was tired although/though he won the game.，故填Although/Though he was tired, he won the game./He won the game although/though he was tired./Although/Though he won the game, he was tired./He was tired although/though he won the game.
26．Although it was Sunday, his mother went to work./Though it was Sunday, his mother went to work..
【解析】根据题目要求可知，改为让步状语从句，although/though放句首，故填Although/Though it was Sunday, his mother went to work.
27．Although milk is good, you should not drink too much of it./Though milk is good, you should not drink too much of it.
【解析】根据中文提示可知，用although/though引导让步状语从句，主句是you should not drink too much of it，故填Although/Though milk is good, you should not drink too much of it.
28．so that
【解析】句意：这张桌子太重了，他抬不起来。too…to可改为so/such…that引导的结果状语从句，heavy是形容词，应用so修饰，故填so；that。
29．so that
【解析】句意：贝蒂很热心。每个人都想和她交朋友。结合句意可知“贝蒂很热心，所以每个人都想和她交朋友”，所以此处可以使用so…that…“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词，that后接表示结果的状语从句。故填so；that。
30．so that
【解析】句意：吉姆学习很努力。他设法找到这个数学难题的解决方法。合并为一句，表达“吉姆如此的努力，以至于他设法找到这个数学难题的解决方法”时，用“so +副词+that从句”引导的结果状语从句。故填so；that。
31．didn’t shut
【解析】句意：迈克尔听到这个消息后关上了门。原句主语是第三人称单数，所以shut是过去式，否定句用“didn’t+动词原形”。故填didn’t；shut。
32．We should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.
【解析】句意：当我们离开教室时，灯应该关掉。变成主动语态，意思为：“当我们离开教室时，我们应该关灯。”原句中the lights是主语，变为主动语态，the lights要当宾语；we作主语。即we should turn off the lights“我们应该关灯”。故填We should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.
33．so that
【解析】句意：丝绸之路很长。它经过了许多国家。分析句子结构可知，把两句连为一句，可以用so...that“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，故填so；that。
34．so difficult that
【解析】句意：这个问题太难了。他解决不了。原句可合并为so+形容词+that...“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，形容词是difficult“困难的”。故填so；difficult；that。
35．so that
【解析】句意：来自中国空间站的讲座很有趣。它吸引了许多孩子。原句表示“讲座如此有趣以致于吸引了许多孩子”，用so+adj+that...句型引导结果状语从句，故填so；that。
36．so that
【解析】句意：冰墩墩很受欢迎。真的很难买到。根据句意以及语境可知，将两个句子合并起来可以用so+adj/adv+that引导的结果状语从句。根据“Bing Dwen Dwen is…popular…it is really hard to get one.”可知，本句中的“popular”受欢迎的，是形容词，它的前面需填so，其后需填that。故填so；that。
37．so that
【解析】句意：这幅画很漂亮。很多人非常喜欢它。原句表达“如此漂亮以至于很多人喜欢”，可改成“so… that…”引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。
38．so that
【解析】句意：当你接近山顶时，这座山太高了，你无法呼吸空气。根据题意知是要变成结果状语从句，so+形容词或副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填so；that。
39．lucky enough
【解析】句意：这个可怜的孩子很幸运，他从希望工程那里收到了许多书。so+adj.+that＋从句，意思为“如此……以至于……”，是结果状语从句，可以改为adj.+enough to do sth.“足够……做某事”，be动词后跟形容词lucky。故填lucky；enough。
40．didn’t shut
【解析】句意：听到这个消息后，灰姑娘生气地把门关上。根据题目要求可知，改为否定句，原句是含有实意动词的一般过去时态，需要借助助动词did+not构成否定句，动词变成原形，shut的原形还是shut，故填didn’t；shut。
41．so that
【解析】句意：丹尼尔非常喜欢这部电影。他想再看一遍。原句为两个简单句，合并成一个句子，需要变成状语从句，根据“Daniel liked the film ... much ... he wanted to watch it again.”和原句可知，合并后的句子是结果状语从句，“much”是副词，故用“so... that...”引导。故填so；that。
42．can live without
【解析】句意：如果没有空气和水，什么也不能生存。前两个空缺少谓语动词，结合原句可知，空处填can live；without“没有”，介词，后跟名词；故填can；live；without。
43．too weak
【解析】句意：这位科学家太虚弱了，无法继续他的研究。“so+形容词/副词+that+sb.+can’t/couldn’t do sth.”意思是“如此（太）……，而不能……”，可以改成too+形容词/副词+to do sth.“太……，而不能……”。故填too；weak。
44．so short that can’t
【解析】句意：他太矮了，够不着书架上的书。too...to太……而不能……，根据句意指的是“他太矮而不能……”，改为同义句可译为“他太矮以至于不能……”，so后面接形容词short，that后面接从句，“不能”意为“can’t”。故填so short that; can’t。
45．told/ordered not
【解析】句意：高级军官对士兵们说：“没有我的允许，不要开火。”改为间接引语，直接引语中出现said to，间接引语应该改为told或ordered；直接引语为祈使句，间接引语要用动词不定式，否定not要放在动词不定式前，即told/ordered sb not to do sth。故填told/ordered；not。
46．so that
【解析】句意：他如此努力学习，以至于他通过了考试。so+副词+that+从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填so；that。
47．so that
【解析】句意：吉姆很忙。他不能和约翰去游泳。Jim很忙的结果是无法跟Jim去游泳，修饰形容词busy，要用so…that引导的结果状语从句，故填so；that。
48．so heavy that carry it
【解析】句意：这南瓜太重了，我搬不动。原句是too…to…结构，表示“太……而不能……”，可以和so…that…换用，后者引导结果状语从句，意思是“如此……以至于……”。can’t不能，情态动词后接原形动词；pumpkin用it代替，故填so; heavy; that; carry it。
49．too to
【解析】句意：这个小孩太虚弱了以至于他提不起那个重箱子。根据题干要求改为简单句，题干中的so...that+句子句式可以替换成too...to...“太……而不能……”表达，故填too；to。
50．Are the cups
【解析】句意：杯子在桌子上。原句为be动词型的一般现在时，将其改成一般疑问句只需将be动词提到句首，所以第一空应填are，句首首字母a应大写；第二空应填the，第三空应填cups。故填Are；the；cups。
51．so that
【解析】句意：他很年轻。他不能自己做决定。原句等同于“他太年轻了，不能自己做决定”；so…that…“如此……以致于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。
52．hard enough
【解析】句意：杰克学习如此努力，以至于他能在如此短的时间内赶上其他人。原句是“so…that…”引导的结果状语从句，可替换为“adv+enough+to do sth”结构，表示“杰克工作足够努力，在这么短的时间内就赶上了其他人。”故填hard enough。
53．so that
【解析】句意：这部手机很贵。我买不起。原句表达“这个手机如此的昂贵，我付不起钱买它”，可用“so+形容词+that…”引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于”；形容词“expensive”前用“so”，第二空填“that”引导从句。故填so；that。
54．too to
【解析】句意：这个问题如此的难以致于我做不出来。句型“so...that...如此……以致于……”可以与句型“too adj./adv. to do太……而不能……”相互转换，故填too；to。
55．so that can't
【解析】句意：这道数学题太难了，他做不出来。英语中“too adj./adv. to do太……而不能……”可以与句型“so...that...如此……以致于……”相互转换，所以此处的简单句可以变成“so…that”引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此的难以至于他不能做出来”，第三空后面是动词原形，所以应该用情态动词can't表示“不能”，故填so；that；can't。
56．won't anybody
【解析】句意：将会有人给你打电话。此句是There be句型的一般将来时态，否定句应在will后加not，缩写为won’t；somebody用于肯定句中，否定句或疑问句中应用anybody。故填won’t；anybody。
57．Send me
【解析】句意：当你到达学校的时候，你必须给我寄一张卡片。改为祈使句，应用动词原形send开头，句首首字母大写。故填Send me。
58．Although he
【解析】句意：虽然雨下得很大，但是他仍然继续工作。在英语中，although和but，不能成对出现。原句中使用了but，改写后的句子应用although。主句的主语还是he。故填Although；he。
59．so that
【解析】句意：今年的汽车展览非常的特别，它吸引了很多参观者。根据句意可知，这里可以用so … that结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，so后修饰形容词special，符合句子结构，故填so；that。
60．so that
【解析】句意：这个女孩很害羞。她不敢在公共场合讲话。将其合并为一句可用引导结果状语从句的so…that…“如此……以至于……”连接，so后接形容词shy，that后接结果状语从句。故填so；that。
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