/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 4 Home alone
专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lucy is a girl who likes traveling. One day, when she was preparing things for a 1 , her friend Sandy visited her home.
“You look 2 ,” Sandy said. “Any good news ”
“Oh, yeah. I’ll have a vacation in three days, which means I can finally go on a trip. That’s why I’m so excited and busy 3 ,” Lucy answered.
“Sounds great. Where are you going And who are you going with ” asked Sandy.
“To Beijing, with two of my friends. Do you have any 4 ” said Lucy.
“Oh, yes. I’m really interested. But I think neither of my parents will agree. You know, they believe it is 5 for teenagers (青少年) to do anything without parents. Sometimes I really want to 6 with them.” Sandy looked upset.
“No, you shouldn’t do that,” said Lucy. “I think you could have some good talks with your parents in order to tell them we teenagers can do many things by 7 . And there’s no need to always worry about us.”
“Will it work ” asked Sandy.
“Yes. I think they’ll understand you and believe you finally if you don’t 8 ,” Lucy said.
“OK. What you said is right. I’ll take your 9 and try to talk with my parents,” said Sandy.
“Trust me. 10 is the best way to solve problems,” Lucy said with a smile.
1.A.party B.competition C.concert D.journey
2.A.sick B.excited C.nervous D.lonely
3.A.preparing B.counting C.throwing D.training
4.A.control B.mess C.difficulty D.interest
5.A.rapid B.truthful C.dangerous D.perfect
6.A.argue B.belong C.check D.clear
7.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.herself
8.A.get up B.set up C.give up D.cheer up
9.A.advice B.trouble C.progress D.waste
10.A.Silence B.Stress C.Experience D.Communication
阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
How well do you know your grandparents I’m sure you’ve heard a lot about their experiences at family dinners. But do you really know as much about them as you 11 you do
I’m an anthropologist (人类学家). I’ve found that many people are in the dark about their family 12 . They know little about their grandparents’ early lives. What were their 13 like How did they enjoy themselves in their spare time This is because people seldom think to 14 their grandparents. When they do, they often don’t have the 15 questions.
Over the years, I’ve become more and more interested in the childhoods of the elderly. I’ve 16 a few questions for my interviews. Some are basic, like “Where were you born ” Others go deeper. The key is to go into 17 . You can start by asking people about their childhood homes. Then you can follow up with “What did your windows look out onto ” or “What 18 woke you up in the morning ”
What did you do on this year’s Double Ninth Festival Next time you can try an interview with your grandparents. You could learn about what it was like to 19 in the 1950s. You could hear about how technology changed the world. The elderly are full of “ 20 ”. I’m sure you’ll have a great time.
11.A.decide B.judge C.notice D.think
12.A.business B.history C.support D.tree
13.A.awards B.childhoods C.graduations D.relatives
14.A.discover B.greet C.interview D.praise
15.A.familiar B.positive C.right D.serious
16.A.accepted B.developed C.mixed D.operated
17.A.detail B.joy C.past D.spirit
18.A.feelings B.smells C.sounds D.tastes
19.A.bring up B.grow up C.make up D.take up
20.A.duties B.secrets C.truths D.values
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 21 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy to live with them.
According to recent research, parents 22 with teenagers about untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go crazy over rooms in a 23 , clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the housework. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame (责骂) them for 24 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their rooms or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.
The research, completed by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 25 to solve these problems. For example, some parents shout at their children for their untidiness, but 26 clean the room for them. They have fewer chances of changing their children’s behavior. However, some ways are more 27 than others. Other parents let teenagers 28 the result of their actions. It makes teenagers better. For example, when teenagers don’t help their parents with the shopping and don’t find their favorite drink in the fridge, they are forced to 29 their actions again. Then they can make their own decisions.
Experts say that 30 is the most important thing in the parent-child relationships. Parents should talk to their children but at the same time they should listen to what their children say.
21.A.natural B.strong C.similar
22.A.play B.argue C.connect
23.A.hurry B.minute C.mess
24.A.washing B.using C.dropping
25.A.ways B.chances C.introductions
26.A.finally B.really C.usually
27.A.difficult B.successful C.popular
28.A.answer B.experience C.add
29.A.give up B.think about C.laugh at
30.A.education B.support C.communication
One day I walked to my bedroom. After seating myself in front of my computer, I 31 a post-it note (便利贴) on the screen. It read, “Don’t turn on your computer. You 32 until 12 clock doing your homework last night. Maybe you will finish it earlier if you play 33 games less. Mom.”
I took it down and threw it into the bin. “Why does she care about this ” I thought. “She is never here anyway.”
Since high school started, communication between me and my 34 has nearly come to an end. With all their business trips, they 35 the Smiths to watch over me. They have their own kids to 36 about. They usually “look after” me just by looking out of their windows. The only way of 37 between me and my parents is through post-it notes. The notes are all over the house all the time.
To make myself feel less 38 , I joined many clubs at school. The club members and coaches are all there to give me a hand or talk with me. I feel great when I’m at school.
Though I’m trying to keep off the dark and 39 house, I still expect something from my parents. I wish that they would be there waiting for me to come back from school. I want them to understand that I need them. Lastly, I wish they could know how I 40 feel.
31.A.noticed B.expected C.received D.remembered
32.A.dressed up B.gave up C.grew up D.stayed up
33.A.video B.computer C.phone D.TV
34.A.neighbors B.friends C.teachers D.parents
35.A.allowed B.refused C.encouraged D.asked
36.A.talk B.bring C.worry D.hear
37.A.communication B.love C.discussion D.development
38.A.lonely B.worried C.angry D.surprised
39.A.full B.empty C.warm D.cold
40.A.especially B.differently C.really D.quickly
Parents are important in shaping their children’s lives. They make decisions and plans for their children. However, with the 41 development of information and technology, today’s teenagers over the age of 15 have a better understanding of the world. So they can make independent 42 . By making decisions, teenagers learn to be independent. If parents make decisions for their children all the time, they will 43 learn to be responsible (负有责任的) for themselves. They will just depend on their parents for every 44 in their lives, no matter how big or small it is.
When teenagers are allowed to make decisions, they may 45 mistakes. But it doesn’t matter. That’s because they can learn from their mistakes and will do better next time. During the 46 , teenagers can develop critical (批判性的) thinking skills and problem-solving abilities.
47 teenagers to make decisions can improve relationships between children and parents. By giving children respect, parents can show that they trust their children and 48 them for good choices they made. With trust and respect, children will 49 with their parents more.
All in all, teenagers over 15 should be given the 50 to make decisions. They have the ability to do so, and that is good for them and even their parents.
41.A.sudden B.rapid C.general D.silent
42.A.researches B.accidents C.decisions D.products
43.A.always B.ever C.often D.never
44.A.score B.fair C.choice D.victory
45.A.make B.mention C.receive D.perform
46.A.process B.victory C.picnic D.sadness
47.A.Avoiding B.Supporting C.Following D.Refusing
48.A.educate B.reflect C.punish D.praise
49.A.practice B.create C.communicate D.translate
50.A.speech B.chance C.pride D.fairy
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
One day, I ran into a stranger as he passed by me. I said sorry to 51 immediately. He replied with a smile and said, “I’m sorry, 52 . I wasn’t watching out for you.”
Later that day, when I was cooking, my 53 was too close to me. When I turned to get 54 milk, I nearly knocked her over.
“Move out of the way!” I shouted.
She walked away 55 . But I didn’t feel like I had to say sorry to her.
While I was in bed that night, my husband said to me, “While dealing with a stranger, you were 56 , but with the daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter 57 you some flowers she picked herself. You’ll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears 58 her eyes ”
I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter. Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn’t have 59 her. She kissed me on my cheek and said, “It’s OK, mom. I love you anyway.”
If we can be polite to strangers, 60 can’t we do the same for the ones we love
51.A.he B.she C.him D.her
52.A.too B.either C.also D.neither
53.A.son B.daughter C.mother D.father
54.A.little B.few C.any D.some
55.A.sadly B.happily C.hardly D.carelessly
56.A.impolite B.polite C.angry D.nervous
57.A.took B.bought C.borrowed D.brought
58.A.in B.with C.for D.of
59.A.looked at B.laughed at C.shouted at D.pointed at
60.A.how B.what C.which D.why
My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other. It was just that we used to have 61 opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I am a dreamer. I played sports when I was a kid, but 62 when I was making progress. Then I showed an interest in music. My father got excited and bought me a guitar when I was about eight. But I really didn’t like it until I was a 63 . During those teen years, I got up my guitar and began playing along.
Then I went to college. My father thought I should pay more attention to my 64 , while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell 65 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease (肾病). I had to accept treatments all my life 66 get a transplant (移植).
I felt like there was a heavy 67 on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who 68 me and took care of me. While trying to decide just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see whether he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to 69 , but he’d hear none of it. He saved my life at last.
Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but 70 got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.
61.A.active B.different C.private
62.A.gave up B.fought on C.gave back
63.A.teenager B.adult C.singer
64.A.hobbies B.studies C.skills
65.A.widely B.hardly C.seriously
66.A.so B.but C.or
67.A.weight B.stress C.safety
68.A.prevented B.encouraged C.afforded
69.A.accept B.refuse C.pity
70.A.almost B.usually C.never
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 71 all the time, watering and fertilizing them.
One day a young man went by the 72 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 73 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 74 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. 75 are you busy taking care of them every day ”
The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 76 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 77 I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. 78 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s 79 .”
“Me But you don’t know me,” said the young man.
“Yeah, it’s 80 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 81 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”
The blind man’s work opened our eyes, and 82 our hearts, which also made his life 83 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t 84 his wonderful music, but his music has 85 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness
71.A.flowers B.trees C.vegetables D.grass
72.A.balcony B.kitchen C.garden D.study
73.A.after B.as C.before D.if
74.A.blind B.famous C.smart D.friendly
75.A.What B.Who C.Why D.Which
76.A.stories B.reasons C.excuses D.conclusions
77.A.although B.since C.because D.unless
78.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth
79.A.me B.you C.my mother D.my son
80.A.true B.hard C.cool D.fair
81.A.greets B.doubts C.meets D.knows
82.A.broke B.hurt C.pleased D.treated
83.A.emptier B.busier C.luckier D.happier
84.A.write B.hear C.play D.believe
85.A.changed B.affected C.discovered D.encouraged
In our daily life, parents do many things for us, but what can we do for them The students in Class One got special homework last weekend. They were 86 to wash their parents’ feet.
However, only 12 out of 54 finished the homework. Some said it was a funny thing, 87 others just thought the teacher was just trying to finish a task. They also asked, “ 88 should we wash our parents’ feet when they can take a shower by themselves ” However, the teacher has his own 89 . “I want them to know how hard it is for their parents to 90 them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said. Respecting parents has 91 been considered as a virtue (美德) . However, nowadays many young people don’t respect their parents and some even talk back to their parents. They got angry easily when they thought their parents were too 92 in their studies. When one student offered to wash his parents’ feet, his father said, “What’s the matter with you, my son Are you in need of 93 ”
Another student Andy said she washed her parents’ feet for about ten minutes and found it a(n) 94 experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, especially with my mom. She said that as I got older, I talked to her 95 ”. We all think doing this homework has brought us closer.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
86.A.discovered B.warned C.asked
87.A.while B.although C.because
88.A.How B.Why C.When
89.A.idea B.work C.time
90.A.meet B.provide C.raise
91.A.sometimes B.never C.always
92.A.fair B.careful C.strict
93.A.sleep B.money C.time
94.A.unforgettable B.easy C.difficult
95.A.more B.less C.too
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整,句子通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In my opinion, the generation gap (代沟) is a result of our “pride” and “prejudice (偏见)”.
Since I entered junior high school, my parents and I have had different 96 . Neither they nor I am willing to yield (愿意让步). My mother always starts 97 telling me that, “A child knows nothing about this!”, and I often end up saying as a 98 , “Are you still living in the 20th 99 ”
As we grow from children into young adults, we have been forming our 100 values and beliefs (价值观和信念) slowly. Given the fact that we are growing up in a century that is quite 101 from the one in which our parents grew up, it is only 102 for us to have developed values which are different from those of our parents.
But our parents still always 103 us as little kids. It 104 that they aren’t willing to accept the fact that we are growing up. So they have trouble 105 the reality (现实) of it. During adolescence (青春期), we feel a strong need to express 106 , but our parents are often unwilling to listen to us. Instead, they think they are always 107 and we are wrong according to their experience. Why is it 108 that they are unable to open their hearts and communicate more with their children so that their children can feel loved and 109
I think both sides must 110 their pride and prejudice and build equality (平等) and each other’s trust. Only in this way will the generation gap be narrowed (变窄).
96.A.opinions B.ways C.examples D.stories
97.A.with B.for C.about D.by
98.A.question B.kindness C.reply D.warmth
99.A.day B.year C.month D.century
100.A.parents’ B.own C.selves D.children’s
101.A.similar B.difficult C.different D.direct
102.A.natural B.cultural C.musical D.historical
103.A.care B.study C.treat D.work
104.A.looks B.seems C.sounds D.tastes
105.A.dealing with B.fighting with C.completing with D.comparing with
106.A.myself B.yourselves C.ourselves D.themselves
107.A.polite B.kind C.friendly D.correct
108.A.quickly B.quietly C.exactly D.especially
109.A.controlled B.understood C.taught D.led
110.A.give up B.put up C.pay attention to D.look forward to
In the past, I didn’t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to 111 me with my sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes argued with them 112 this.
However, I wanted to show 113 that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, 114 me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing 115 to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like to talk to.
One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She 116 me to take part in a painting competition. In her opinion, the 117 way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) myself to them.
After a few weeks waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, 118 I got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very 119 ! They never thought I could do a good job. I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me. Now 120 between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to.
111.A.control B.compare C.change
112.A.about B.with C.at
113.A.us B.him C.them
114.A.refused B.needed C.offered
115.A.skills B.spirits C.decisions
116.A.encourages B.encouraging C.encouraged
117.A.most B.best C.better
118.A.so B.though C.because
119.A.crazy B.surprised C.nervous
120.A.relations B.pressure C.temperatures
How are you getting with your grandpa For me, the answer 121 “very well”.
One evening, I was taking 122 walk with my grandpa in the park. “ 123 are the peanuts (花生) Give me some now!” he shouted. How I wished I had had some with me! “William, the monkeys are taking long to come out today. 124 until they find the peanuts,” he said. I knew he was lost in one of his memories (记忆) again.
Poor grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) last year. The doctor said the disease 125 make a person forget many things. He might also not be able to tell what is right or wrong. But when my parents 126 him to stay with us, he refused and said he liked living alone. One day, he forgot 127 the fire after cooking. Luckily, one of 128 came to help him before the fire could get bigger.
It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live 129 us. He often forgets my name and asks 130 who I am. “It’s me, Ray, Grandpa!”
Each time I answer quietly. Although he doesn’t know many things about me, he is still my grandfather and I love him so much.
121.A.was B.are C.is
122.A.an B.a C.the
123.A.When B.Where C.Why
124.A.Wait B.Waits C.To wait
125.A.must B.could C.couldn’t
126.A.invite B.invited C.invites
127.A.turn off B.turns off C.to turn off
128.A.the neighbor B.neighbors’ C.the neighbors
129.A.with B.up C.down
130.A.me B.my C.I
I grew up in a really strict family. My parents and I 131 really saw eye to eye about anything. When I was younger it was just the simple 132 —the length (长度) of my skirt, how I chose to wear my hair or the films I wanted to watch. But as I got 133 I found that there were a lot more that we didn’t agree on—the friends I made, what I wanted to study at university or how I chose to 134 my weekends.
I left home at 17 to study at a university in another city. Over the past two years I’ve 135 the most amazing people with the most 136 experiences. My circle (圈子) of friends includes people with different values, cultures and different ways of treating life. But the great thing is that we 137 each other’s opinions. I’ve learned to question what I’ve been taught and not always agree just 138 that is what “everybody else” thinks.
The first couple of times I went home to visit my parents I found it really hard to cope (应付). I found it hard to deal with not being able to express my opinions as 139 as I did when I was away from home. My mum didn’t necessarily agree with my attitude (态度) to life. I used to get really 140 that my parents didn’t agree with what I was doing. I kept at it though. I found that I really had to 141 myself that it was okay to have the opinions that I did, but also that it was okay for my mum to have her ideas too.
The thing I 142 about my friends was that we all respected each other’s opinions. I had a chat with a friend about it and I finally 143 that if I wanted my parents to respect what I had said, I had to try to respect their ideas too. Although it was 144 , once I 145 to respect their values and opinions, getting along with my parents would be a lot easier.
131.A.sometimes B.never C.ever D.often
132.A.thing B.way C.place D.word
133.A.taller B.older C.larger D.stronger
134.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
135.A.forgotten B.understood C.met D.remembered
136.A.dangerous B.expected C.boring D.unusual
137.A.respect B.need C.promise D.disagree
138.A.if B.although C.because D.until
139.A.freely B.well C.correctly D.properly
140.A.happy B.angry C.surprised D.excited
141.A.devote B.decide C.remind D.promise
142.A.cared B.loved C.worried D.talked
143.A.complained B.realized C.tried D.changed
144.A.difficult B.sad C.general D.impatient
145.A.refused B.tried C.needed D.afforded
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve noticed that conversations with my children have started to turn into something that I don’t like. It could be my mistake. I don’t always 146 before I open my mouth.
For example, my kids would call me to tell me about something that’s been bothering them. Then, as soon as they are finished, I go into mom mode (模式). I can’t 147 it. It’s my default setting (默认设置).
“You should...”, “Have you thought of...”, “If I were you, I’d...”
“Mom!”
The meaning is clear—“Stop!”
I am the queen of unwanted advice. When I get one of my adult kids on the phone, I become “teacher” on everything and anything, which I’m obvious not.
I want to be part of their lives. More importantly, I want to 148 them making mistakes that seem so obvious to me.
But they just want a listening ear and an open heart.
I’m 149 alone in this. Over lunch the other day, a friend told me that her son almost never listened to anything she said. “It’s like talking to a 150 ,” she added.
I know that feeling all too well. But I’m 151 —very slowly—that talking at is not the same as talking with.
Giving advice to children can be full of problems. Though we may see ourselves sharing the 152 of our years, they see something else. They see a controlling parent who hasn’t 153 the fact that they are adults with their own thoughts and feelings.
They are not looking for any tips. What they are hoping for is a 154 place to talk with a person who loves and supports them no matter what.
Because of this, I’ve given myself the goal of becoming a better parent by being a better 155 . It’s not an easy task for parents like me who think they’re just being helpful. But I’m determined, I’m strong.
146.A.talk B.think C.speak D.chat
147.A.choose B.advise C.help D.find
148.A.prevent B.suggest C.remind D.require
149.A.certainly B.mostly C.hardly D.nearly
150.A.dad B.son C.mom D.wall
151.A.listening B.learning C.worrying D.dreaming
152.A.happiness B.sadness C.problems D.wisdom
153.A.accepted B.received C.doubted D.mentioned
154.A.different B.special C.safe D.clean
155.A.speaker B.thinker C.helper D.listener
One night I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. I didn’t pay attention when Kevin went upstairs with a look of 156 on his face.
About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs, I 157 Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to 158 ”
No 159 . I tried again. Still nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper from a notepad and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other” and slipped (使滑动) it under the door.
An hour later I was still sitting on the floor outside his door with a stack of (一摞) notes in my hands. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, I couldn’t help crying. It said, “ 160 in this family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid 161 he’s better at basketball. You’re never around to even 162 me.”
He was 163 about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and you are loved in this family.” He didn’t reply for a while, but I could hear him crying softly.
Kevin 164 paper, so he wrote “Thanks” on a paper cup. I wrote back “For what ” It was returned to me with the reply “Loving me” written on it.
Since then, I have tried my best to care about my family members. When one of us notices that the other is 165 , we’ll smile and say, “Write it on a paper cup.”
156.A.pride B.impatience C.hurt D.fear
157.A.heard B.saw C.left D.caught
158.A.cry B.shout C.argue D.talk
159.A.talk B.communication C.answer D.worries
160.A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Nobody
161.A.when B.if C.although D.because
162.A.notice B.believe C.realize D.know
163.A.wrong B.unfair C.right D.strict
164.A.ran out of B.made use of C.got tired of D.gave up on
165.A.proud B.quiet C.shy D.unhappy
Five years ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement. But we haven’t solved it since then. We avoid seeing each other unless we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. But even then, we 166 spoke to each other.
So last Tuesday, when I got home, I told 167 I was going to tell my father I loved him. It’s strange, but just making that 168 seemed to lift a heavy stone off my chest.
I was so 169 that I could hardly sleep during the night. The next morning I went to work early. At 9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask 170 I could come over after work. He agreed.
At 5: 30 in the afternoon I was at my parents’ house ringing the doorbell, praying (企盼) that dad would answer the door. I was afraid if mum answered that I would 171 and tell her instead. Luckily, Dad did answer the door.
I didn’t 172 any time—I took one step in the door and said, “Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you. ”
Believe it or not, it seemed like a magic. Before my eyes, my father’s face softened, the wrinkles (皱纹) seemed to 173 and he began to cry. He hugged me and said excitedly, “I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, 174 I’ve never been able to say it.” Seeing this unforgettable sight, Mom walked by 175 tears in her eyes.
So my message to all of you is this: Don’t wait to do the things you know need to be done. What if I had waited to tell my dad
166.A.hardly B.exactly C.quietly D.politely
167.A.itself B.ourselves C.myself D.himself
168.A.information B.decision C.note D.mistake
169.A.interested B.moved C.surprised D.excited
170.A.what B.how C.whether D.why
171.A.set up B.give up C.take up D.put up
172.A.take B.waste C.save D.spend
173.A.smile B.increase C.dance D.disappear
174.A.unless B.so C.but D.or
175.A.with B.for C.about D.from
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Big things were happening in my life the summer after I turned 13. In the middle of that summer. I was shocked when my 176 told me they were getting a divorce (离婚). I couldn’t believe that our family was going to 177 . Though I always knew my parents weren’t very 178 and they often fought, I still wanted my family to stay the same.
My life changed 179 after the divorce. My mother and I moved into a small apartment across town, while my father and brother, Bill, stayed in our house. I now became a 180 when I went to see my dad and Bill on the weekends. And immediately I had my stepfather, Dan, whom I didn’t like. Then I realized that there was no way that things could change back to the way they were.
181 I refused all Dan’s trying to get to know me and wasn’t very 182 to him, he never gave up on me. Step by step, I began to trust him. I realized that I actually had some things in common with 183 , especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We 184 a lot of time together going out to watch movies. That gave us a chance to talk and get to know each other.
Better still, Dan showed an interest 185 me that I had never experienced from my own father. Dan was always around when I needed 186 on school or friends. Once I began to 187 Dan, the three of us began spending a lot of time together. Finally, I discovered that I had the happy family that I had always 188 .
I now realize my parents are 189 about getting the divorce. Their breakup was the best thing to happen for all of us. My father also found happiness—he remarried and had another child.
At 13, I 190 an important truth—change is not always the worst thing that can happen. Sometimes, it is just what we need the most.
176.A.relatives B.parents C.cousins D.grandparents
177.A.get up B.break up C.show up D.keep up
178.A.excited B.sad C.happy D.humorous
179.A.hardly B.mainly C.successfully D.completely
180.A.guide B.customer C.visitor D.host
181.A.I B.Because C.So D.Although
182.A.honest B.kind C.strict D.serious
183.A.us B.him C.them D.me
184.A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid
185.A.in B.on C.with D.for
186.A.jokes B.methods C.advice D.objects
187.A.receive B.accept C.remember D.refuse
188.A.moved B.separated C.picked D.wanted
189.A.right B.wrong C.necessary D.glad
190.A.heard B.invented C.learned D.missed
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many teenagers don’t get along well with their parents and they don’t know what to do. If you face such a problem, what I’m saying now might be 191 to you.
Have you ever 192 talking to your parents to find out why you don’t get along well with each other When I was a(an) 193 , I didn’t get on well with my parents, either. We sometimes argued with each other. I am 194 that I had such an awful experience. Now I am a mother of three kids. Of course we have different opinions, but I encourage them to 195 with me openly and honestly. In this way I am sure that they trust me and come to me for anything. As a result, we get along very 196 .
Arguing with your parents will make them 197 and you won’t feel comfortable. Also, remember that the 198 thing is to solve problems. Try your best to keep your cool. If you cannot control your feelings, you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you advice on your problem.
Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you find 199 to understand. For example, you may want to be a singer in the future, 200 your parents want you to do something else. If so, try to think in their shoes.
Life is too short and family is important! Try your best to get along well with your parents.
191.A.boring B.dangerous C.useful D.strange
192.A.thought about B.ended up C.given up D.turned down
193.A.stranger B.customer C.teenager D.inventor
194.A.happy B.sorry C.surprised D.nervous
195.A.argue B.part C.communicate D.deal
196.A.well B.slowly C.hard D.fast
197.A.satisfied B.tired C.angry D.sleepy
198.A.most interesting B.most boring C.most exciting D.most important
199.A.easy B.hard C.special D.common
200.A.so B.or C.but D.and
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes, I wonder whether there was any love between my parents. They were busy trying to 201 their new business. They didn’t act romantically. They didn’t 202 their feelings. They just got used to the company of each other, and I 203 it as kinship (亲情), not love.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I sat down beside her and asked, “Is there any 204 between you and Dad ” She didn’t answer at once.
I thought I had hurt her. At last my mother said, “Susan, look at this thread (线). Sometimes it 205 , but most of it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt 206 and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can 207 be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there.”
I listened carefully but I didn’t understand her until the next spring. My father suddenly got seriously 208 and he had to stay in hospital for at least one month. My mother took really good care of him without any 209 .
After they returned home, my mother helped my father walk slowly down the country road every day for rehabilitation training (康复训练). They two, hand in hand, supported each other. Once, I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But the 210 is that love is just a thread that holds a family together.
201.A.join in B.start up C.laugh at D.help with
202.A.share B.avoid C.mind D.take
203.A.expect B.make C.consider D.set
204.A.support B.love C.difference D.friendship
205.A.takes off B.breaks out C.shows up D.runs over
206.A.strong B.fashionable C.comfortable D.messy
207.A.sometimes B.hardly C.almost D.never
208.A.sick B.mad C.embarrassed D.bored
209.A.complaints B.worries C.mistakes D.difficulties
210.A.belief B.truth C.pleasure D.situation
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并填涂在答题卡上。
Is there anything that can help parents understand their kids better More than 8,000 kids have answered this question in an online survey.
Two thirds of kids say they 211 their parents. But that doesn’t mean they 212 fight. In fact, most kids 213 with their parents sometimes. Some even say that their arguments include shouting at each other.
“It’s 214 to disagree and argue,” says Lyness, a child psychologist (心理学家). “But it’s important to learn how to deal with it respectfully (尊敬地).”
Three fourths of kids say they 215 to their parents from time to time. Many say they lie 216 they won’t get in trouble or disappoint their parents. According to Lyness, lying can have bad 217 . If kids lie when they’re young, they might continue to lie even as adults.
Telling the truth means growing up. But older kids actually lie more often than younger ones. Kids aged 12 to 14 not only say they lie more, but also they say having less fun and not getting along well with 218 parents.
According to Lyness, these feelings are common. As kids become more 219 , they have more disagreements with their parents. But it doesn’t have to be that way. “Kids and parents get along 220 in different periods,” she says.“ As kids grow and change, it is important for everybody to change.”
211.A.get on with B.fight with C.take after
212.A.always B.often C.never
213.A.argue B.talk C.compete
214.A.unusual B.normal C.different
215.A.say B.lie C.tell
216.A.so that B.in order to C.even if
217.A.surprises B.answers C.results
218.A.their B.your C.our
219.A.beautiful B.independent C.outgoing
220.A.carefully B.differently C.quickly
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了Lucy准备旅行时与朋友Sandy的对话,探讨了青少年独立性和与父母沟通的问题。
1.句意:Lucy正在为旅行准备东西时,她的朋友Sandy来她家里。
party聚会;competition比赛;concert音乐会;journey旅行。根据后文“which means I can finally go on a trip.”可知是准备旅行。故选D。
2.句意:你看起来很兴奋。
sick生病的;excited兴奋的;nervous紧张的;lonely孤独的。根据“That’s why I’m so excited”可知Lucy很兴奋。故选B。
3.句意:这就是为什么我如此兴奋并忙于准备。
preparing准备;counting数数;throwing扔;training训练。根据“when she was preparing things”可知是忙于准备东西。故选A。
4.句意:你有兴趣吗?
control控制;mess混乱;difficulty困难;interest兴趣。根据“I’m really interested”可知询问是否有兴趣。故选D。
5.句意:你知道的,他们认为青少年没有父母陪伴做任何事都很危险。
rapid迅速的;truthful真实的;dangerous危险的;perfect完美的。根据“But I think neither of my parents will agree. You know, they believe it is ... for teenagers (青少年) to do anything without parents.”可知,父母不同意是因为父母认为是危险的。故选C。
6.句意:有时我真想和他们争论。
argue争论;belong属于;check检查;clear清除。根据后文“I think you could have some good talks with your parents”可知,不应该争论,而是要好好交流。故选A。
7.句意:我认为你可以和你的父母好好谈谈,告诉他们我们青少年可以自己做很多事情。
themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己;yourselves你们自己;herself她自己。根据“we teenagers”可知对应反身代词是ourselves。故选B。
8.句意:我想如果你不放弃,他们最终会理解你,相信你的。
get up起床;set up建立;give up放弃;cheer up振作。根据“I think they’ll understand you and believe you finally if you don’t ...”可知,如果坚持不放弃,父母最终会理解的。故选C。
9.句意:我会采纳你的建议,试着和我的父母谈谈。
advice建议;trouble麻烦;progress进步;waste浪费。根据“try to talk with my parents”可知是采纳了建议。故选A。
10.句意:沟通是解决问题的最佳方式。
Silence沉默;Stress压力;Experience经验;Communication沟通。根据前文“try to talk with my parents”等多处可知文章强调沟通是关键。故选D。
11.D 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B
【导语】本文主要从人类学视角出发,探讨了年轻一代对祖父母童年经历和家族历史的普遍忽视,建议通过深度访谈挖掘老年人的记忆,以了解1950年代的生活变迁与技术影响,并强调老年人承载着未被讲述的珍贵故事。
11.句意:但你对他们的了解真的像你自己认为的那样全面吗?
decide决定;judge判断;notice注意,留意;think认为,想。根据“I’m sure you’ve heard a lot about their experiences at family dinners.”及语境可知,祖父母们在餐桌上分享他们的经历,此处应指作者质疑晚辈们对长辈们的了解是否真的像他们自己“认为”的那样全面。故选D。
12.句意:我发现很多人对于自己家族的历史并不了解。
business商务;history历史;support支持;tree树。根据“They know little about their grandparents’ early lives”及语境可知,很多人对自己祖父母的早期生活知之甚少,此处应指家族经历和背景,即家族“历史”。故选B。
13.句意:他们的童年是怎样的呢?
awards奖,奖品;childhoods童年;graduations毕业 (典礼);relatives亲戚。根据第三段“I’ve become more and more interested in the childhoods of the elderly.”及语境可知,作者是在研究老年人的“童年”经历。故选B。
14.句意:这是因为人们很少会去采访自己的祖父母。
discover发现;greet欢迎,迎接;interview采访,访问,会见;praise表扬。根据上文“They know little about their grandparents’ early lives.”及下一段“I’ve…a few questions for my interviews.”可知,很多人对自己祖父母的早期生活知之甚少,作者下文又描述了受访者的情况,则此处应指许多人很少会去“采访”自己的祖父母们。故选C。
15.句意:当他们这样做时,往往没有提出恰当的问题。
familiar相似的;positive积极的;right正确的,合适的;serious严肃的。根据上文提到很多人对自己祖父母的早期生活知之甚少及“they often don’t have the…questions.”可知,很多人对自己祖父们早期生活知之甚少的原因是他们没有提出“合适的”问题。故选C。
16.句意:我已经为我的采访准备了一些问题。
accepted接受;developed发展,研制,开发;mixed混合;operated操作。根据上文“I’ve become more and more interested in the childhoods of the elderly.”及语境可知,作者为他的采访“开发”了一些问题。故选B。
17.句意:关键在于要详尽说明。
detail细节;joy乐趣,欢心;past过去,昔日,往事;spirit精神,心灵,情绪。根据下文“You can start by asking people about their childhood homes. Then you can follow up with…”可知,下文在举例说明如何深入提问,则此处应在讲述其“细节”。故选A。
18.句意:然后你可以接着问:“你的窗户朝向哪里?”或者“早上是什么声音把你吵醒的?”
feelings感觉,感触;smells气味;sounds声音;tastes味道,滋味。根据“What…woke you up in the morning ”及常识可知,早上应是被“声音”吵醒。故选C。
19.句意:你可以了解到20世纪50年代人们成长时的生活状况。
bring up抚养成人;grow up长大;make up组成,构成;take up开始从事,占用。根据第三段“You can start by asking people about their childhood homes.”及上文作者提到的很多人对自己祖父母的早期生活知之甚少的情况可知,此处是在询问祖父母的“成长”经历。故选B。
20.句意:老年人总是隐藏着许多秘密。
duties责任;secrets秘密;truths真相,真理,事实;values价值。根据下文“I’m sure you’ll have a great time.”可知,作者认为采访老年人关于20世纪50年代的事情应是很有趣的,此处应指老年人未被讲述的人生经历、时代记忆或独特智慧的“秘密”对采访者的吸引力。故选B。
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.B 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了父母和青少年在相处中遇到的困难。
21.句意:话说回来,青少年对父母有类似的感觉,说与他们同住并不容易。
natural自然的;strong强壮的;similar相似的。根据“aying that it is not easy to live with them.”可知,感受相同,故选C。
22.句意:根据最近的研究,有青少年的父母谈论不整洁和日常任务。
play玩耍;argue辩论;connect连接。根据“with teenagers about untidiness and daily routine tasks”可知,与青少年辩论,故选B。
23.句意:一方面,父母会因为一团糟的房间、扔在地板上的衣服以及他们的孩子们拒绝帮助做家务而发疯。
hurry匆忙;minute分钟;mess混乱。根据“clothes thrown on the floor”可知,房间一团糟,故选C。
24.句意:另一方面,当父母责怪他们将毛巾放在浴室里,不清理房间或拒绝在超市购物时,青少年会失去耐心。
washing洗;using使用;dropping掉落。根据“the towel in the bathroom”可知,扔毛巾,故选C。
25.句意:这项由圣乔治大学完成的研究表明,不同的父母有不同的方法来解决这些问题。
ways方法;chances机会;introductions介绍。根据“solve these problems”可知,有不同的方法来解决这些问题。故选A。
26.句意:例如,一些父母对孩子们的不整洁大喊,但最终为他们打扫了房间。
finally最后;really真正地;usually通常。根据“clean the room for them”可知,最终为他们打扫了房间。故选A。
27.句意:但是,某些方法比其他方法更成功。
difficult困难的;successful成功的;popular受欢迎的。根据“some ways are more”可知,某些方法比其他方法更成功。故选B。
28.句意:其他父母让青少年体验他们的行动结果。
answer回答;experience经历;add增加。根据“the result of their actions.”可知,父母让青少年体验他们的行动结果。故选B。
29.句意:例如,当青少年没有帮助父母购物而没有在冰箱中找到自己喜欢的饮料时,他们被迫再次考虑自己的行动。
give up放弃;think about考虑;laugh at嘲笑。根据“their actions again”可知,被迫考虑行为,故选B。
30.句意:专家说,沟通是亲子关系中最重要的事情。
education教育;support支持;communication沟通。根据“”Parents should talk to their children but at the same time they should listen to what their children say.可知,沟通很重要,故选C。
31.A 32.D 33.B 34.D 35.D 36.C 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个高中生,因为父母忙于工作没有时间照顾他,因此他感觉到非常的孤单与悲伤,并希望得到父母的陪伴与关爱。
31.句意:在电脑前坐下后,我注意到屏幕上有一张便利贴。
noticed注意;expected期待;received收到;remembered记得。根据“...a post-it note (便利贴) on the screen. It read...”可知,我看到了电脑屏幕上有一张便利贴。故选A。
32.句意:你昨晚做作业一直到12点才睡。
dressed up打扮;gave up放弃;grew up成长;stayed up熬夜。根据“You...until 12 clock doing your homework last night.”可知,是熬夜到12点,故选D。
33.句意:如果你少玩电脑游戏,也许你会更早完成它。
video录像;computer电脑;phone电话;TV电视。根据“Maybe you will finish it earlier if you play...games less.”可知,是玩电脑游戏,故选B。
34.句意:自从高中开始,我和父母之间的交流几乎结束了。
neighbors邻居;friends朋友;teachers老师;parents父母。根据“She is never here anyway.”可知,反正她从来不在这儿,所以是作者和父母几乎不交流,故选D。
35.句意:他们经常出差,请史密斯一家照看我。
allowed允许;refused拒绝;encouraged鼓励;asked请求。根据“With all their business trips, they...the Smiths to watch over me.”可知,请别人来照看我,ask sb to do sth“请某人做某事”,故选D。
36.句意:他们有自己的孩子要担心。
talk谈论;bring带来;worry担心;hear听见。根据“They usually ‘look after’ me just by looking out of their windows.”可知,他们通常只需看着窗外就可以“照顾”我,所以史密斯担心自己的孩子,故选C。
37.句意:我和父母之间唯一的沟通方式是通过便利贴。
communication交流;love爱;discussion讨论;development发展。根据前文作者的父母给作者便利贴留言,却从不在他身边,还请史密斯一家照顾他可知,便利贴是她和父母唯一的交流方式。故选A。
38.句意:为了让自己不那么孤独,我参加了学校的许多社团。
lonely孤独的;worried担心的;angry生气的;surprised惊讶的。根据“I joined many clubs at school.”可知,我参加了学校的许多社团,是为了让自己不那么孤独,故选A。
39.句意:虽然我尽量远离黑暗和空荡荡的房子,但我仍然对父母有所期待。
full满的;empty空的;warm温暖的;cold寒冷的。根据“Though I’m trying to keep off the dark and...house, I still expect something from my parents.”可知,黑暗和空荡荡的房子,故选B。
40.句意:最后,我希望他们能知道我的真实感受。
especially尤其;differently不同地;really真地;quickly迅速地。根据“Lastly, I wish they could know how I...feel.”可知,希望他们能知道我的真实感受,故选C。
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了父母应该让孩子们自己做决定的原因和孩子们自己做决定的益处。
41.句意:然而,随着信息技术的快速发展,今天15岁以上的青少年对世界有了更好的了解。
sudden突然的;rapid快速的;general一般的;silent沉默的。根据空后的“development of information and technology”及常识可知,信息技术发展得很快速。故选B。
42.句意:这样他们就可以做出独立的决定。
researches研究;accidents事故;decisions决定;products产品。根据下文“By making decisions, teenagers learn to be independent.”可知,此处指孩子们自己做决定。故选C。
43.句意:如果父母总是为孩子们做决定,他们就永远不会学会对自己负责。
always总是;ever曾经;often经常;never从不。根据“If parents make decisions for their children all the time”可知,如果父母总是为孩子们做决定,孩子们应该是学不会对自己负责。故选D。
44.句意:他们生活中的每一个选择,无论大小,都将依赖父母。
score分数;fair展销会;choice选择;victory胜利。根据上文“If parents make decisions for their children all the time”可知,如果父母总是为孩子们做决定,孩子们应该是不会做出选择。故选C。
45.句意:当青少年被允许做出决定时,他们可能会犯错误。
make制造;mention提到;receive接收;perform履行。make mistakes“犯错误”,是固定词组。故选A。
46.句意:在该过程中,青少年可以培养批判性思维和解决问题的能力。
process过程;victory胜利;picnic野餐;sadness悲伤。根据上文“That’s because they can learn from their mistakes and will do better next time.”可知,孩子们做决定时会犯错误,但是他们可以从错误中吸取教训,下次会做得更好,在这个过程中,孩子们会培养到能力。故选A。
47.句意:支持青少年做出决定可以改善孩子和父母之间的关系。
Avoiding避免;Supporting支持;Following跟随;Refusing拒绝。根据下文“By giving children respect, parents can show that they trust their children and…them for good choices they made.”可知,此处指父母支持孩子们自己做决定。故选B。
48.句意:通过给予孩子尊重,父母可以表明他们信任孩子,并赞扬他们做出的好选择。
educate教育;reflect反映;punish惩罚;praise赞扬。根据“good choices they made”可知,孩子们做出好选择,父母应是表扬。故选D。
49.句意:有了信任和尊重,孩子们会更多地与父母沟通。
practice练习;create创造;communicate沟通;translate翻译。根据上文“…teenagers to make decisions can improve relationships between children and parents”可知,孩子和父母之间的关系得到了改善,孩子们应是会更多地与父母沟通。故选C。
50.句意:总而言之,15岁以上的青少年应该有机会做出决定。
speech演讲;chance机会;pride自豪;fairy仙女。根据下文“They have the ability to do so, and that is good for them and even their parents.”可知,父母应该给15岁以上的青少年自己做出决定的机会,这会带来益处。故选B。
51.C 52.A 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.B 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.D
【导语】本文作者讲述了发生在自己和女儿之间的一个故事,通过这个故事,让作者决定在将来要更好地对待家人。故事揭示了我们很多人对家人付出太少的问题,进启发我们要爱家人爱家庭。
51.句意:我立刻向他道歉。
he他,主格;she她,主格;him他,宾格;her她,宾格。介词to后接宾格代词;根据上文“I ran into a stranger as he passed by me”可知是男性。故选C。
52.句意:我也很抱歉。
too也,用于肯定句句末;either也,用于否定句句末;also也,多用于句中;neither两者都不。本空在肯定句句末,故选A。
53.句意:那天晚些时候,当我做饭的时候,我女儿离我太近了。
son儿子;daughter女儿;mother母亲;father父亲。根据后文“but with the daughter you love, you were unkind”可知是和女儿之间的事情。故选B。
54.句意:我转身去拿牛奶时,差点把她撞倒。
little(与不可数名词连用)少量的,表否定;few(与复数名词连用)少量的,表否定;any一些,用于否定句、疑问句和if条件句;some一些,用于肯定句,修饰复数名词或不可数名词。本句是肯定句,milk(牛奶)是不可数名词,故选D。
55.句意:她伤心地走开了。
sadly伤心地;happily高兴地;hardly几乎不,表否定;carelessly粗心地。根据上文“Move out of the way!”和后文“Have you seen the tears in her eyes”可知女儿伤心地哭了,故选A。
56.句意:当你和陌生人打交道时,你很有礼貌,但对你爱的女儿,你却不友善。
impolite不礼貌的;polite礼貌的;angry愤怒的;nervous紧张的。根据作者在第一段和一个陌生人的打交道,可知polite符合,故选B。
57.句意:女儿给你带了一些她自己摘的花。
took拿走;bought买;borrowed借入;brought带来。根据下文“You’ll find them in the kitchen by the door”可知女儿给母亲带来一些花,ABC三项不合语境,故选D。
58.句意:你看见她眼里的泪水了吗
in在……里面,表位置;with和,表伴随;for为,表目的或原因;of……的,表所属。设空处做the tears(眼泪)的后置定语,可知是眼睛里的眼泪,故选A。
59.句意:然后我去了她的卧室,告诉她不应该对她大喊大叫。
looked at看着;laughed at嘲笑;shouted at对着……叫喊;pointed at指着。根据前文“‘Move out of the way!’ I shouted.”可知是对女儿喊叫。故选C。
60.句意:如果我们可以对陌生人有礼貌,为什么我们不能对我们爱的人做同样的事呢
how如何,表方式;what什么,表事情;which哪个,表事物;why为什么,表原因。本句是if条件句,根据语境,可知是在反问为什么不能对爱的人有礼貌,故选D。
61.B 62.A 63.A 64.B 65.C 66.C 67.A 68.B 69.B 70.C
【导语】本文描述了作者与父亲关系的变化和成长历程,尤其是在面对疾病和生活挑战时,父亲对作者体现了深厚的爱。
61.句意:不是我们不爱彼此,只是我们过去常常有不同的观点。
active积极的;different不同的;private私人的。根据“It was just that we used to have...opinions.”可知,句中表述我和父亲有“不同的”观点。此处使用“different opinions”意为“不同的观点”。故选B。
62.句意:我小时候参加体育运动,但在我取得进步的时候放弃了。
gave up放弃;fought on继续奋斗;gave back归还。根据“I played sports when I was a kid, but...when I was making progress.”可知,句中表述作者“放弃”了体育运动,此处使用“gave up”意为“放弃”符合语境。故选A。
63.句意:但直到我成为一个青少年我才真正喜欢上它。
teenager青少年;adult成人;singer歌手。根据“But I really didn’t like it until I was a...”可知,句中表述作者在长大成为“青少年”的时候才喜欢上音乐。此处使用“teenager”意为“青少年”符合语境。故选A。
64.句意:我的父亲认为我应该更关注我的学业,而我认为我应该更多地享受演奏音乐的乐趣。
hobbies爱好;studies学业;skills技能。根据“Then I went to college. My father thought I should pay more attention to my...while I thought I should have more fun playing music.”可知,句中表述我的父亲让我关注我的“学业”。此处使用“studies”意为“学业”符合语境。故选B。
65.句意:当我成为一个年轻人的时候,有一天我突然病得很严重,发现我得了严重的肾病。
widely广泛地;hardly几乎不;seriously严重地。根据“When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell...ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease.”可知,句中指我得了“严重的”疾病。此处使用副词“seriously”表示病的严重的程度。故选C。
66.句意:我一生都要接受治疗或者接受移植。
so所以;but但是;or或者。根据“I had to accept treatments all my life...get a transplant.”可知,句中指作者得了重病后,接受治疗或者是进行移植,二者是选择关系,因此使用“or”表示选择。故选C。
67.句意:我感觉我的肩膀上有很重的负担。
weight重量;stress压力;safety安全。根据“I felt like there was a heavy...on my shoulders.”可知,作者重病之后,感觉生活非常重的“负担”在他的肩上。此处使用“heavy weight”意为“很重的负担”。故选A。
68.句意:但我足够幸运,因为我有亲爱的父母,他们鼓励我并且照顾我。
prevented阻止;encouraged鼓励;afforded负担得起。根据“But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who...me and took care of me.”可知,我生病后,幸运的是我的父母亲“鼓励”我照顾我。此处使用“encouraged”意为“鼓励”,指鼓励病重的我跟病魔作斗争。故选B。
69.句意:我试图拒绝,但他根本不听。他最终救了我的命。
accept接受;refuse拒绝;pity同情。根据“I tried to...but he’d hear none of it. He saved my life at last.”可知,句中表述了作者想要“拒绝”父亲给他换肾给他。故选B。
70.句意:他一直想在乐队里演奏,但他年轻时从未得到过机会。
almost几乎;usually通常;never从未。根据“He had always wanted to play in a band, but...got the chance when he was young.”可知,句中表述当父亲年轻的时候想要参加乐队,但是“从来没有”实现。此处使用“never”意为“从未”,指当时父亲的愿望从未实现。故选C。
71.A 72.C 73.D 74.A 75.C 76.B 77.A 78.C 79.B 80.A 81.D 82.C 83.D 84.B 85.D
【导语】本文主要描述了一位盲人花匠,通过这位老人的话,让作者明白了每个人都可以在平凡的生活中找到自己的幸福。
71.句意:他照顾他的花,给它浇水和施肥。
flowers花;trees树;vegetables蔬菜;grass草。根据“He looked at the beautiful flowers”可知,这里是照顾花。故选A。
72.句意:一天,一位年轻人路过这个花园。
balcony阳台;kitchen厨房;garden花园;study书房。根据“An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden.”可知,路过这个花园。故选C。
73.句意:他看着那些美丽的花,想象着如果他住在这样一个美丽的地方,他会多么幸福。
after之后;as由于;before之前;if如果。根据“imagining how happy he could be”,想象如果他住这里,他是多么幸福。故选D。
74.句意:然后,他发现这个老花匠是盲人。
blind失明的;famous著名的;smart明智的;friendly友好的。根据“You can’t see these flowers.”可知,这里是失明的。故选A。
75.句意:你为什么每天忙着照顾他们
What什么;Who谁;Why为什么;Which哪一个。结合语境,年轻人对盲人花匠照顾花有疑问,这里是问为什么。故选C。
76.句意:这个老人笑着说:“我能告诉你四个原因”。
stories故事;reasons原因;excuses借口;conclusions结论。盲人花匠解释了四个原因。故选B。
77.句意:第二,虽然我看不到花,但是我能触摸它们。
although尽管;since既然;because因为;unless除非。这里是让步状语从句,用although。故选A。
78.句意:第三,我能闻到它们的甜味。
First第一;Second第二;Third第三;Fourth第四。结合前面“ First...Second”可知,这是第三。故选C。
79.句意:至于最后一点,是你。
me我;you你;my mother我的妈妈;my son我的儿子。根据“Me But you don’t know me,”可知,这里是说你。故选B。
80.句意:是的,我确实不认识你。
true确实的;hard困难的;cool酷的;fair公平的。结合语境,花匠对这个青年人的疑问表示肯定,确实不认识他。故选A。
81.句意:但我知道,花是每个人都知道的天使。
greets迎接,欢迎;doubts怀疑;meets满足,遇见;knows知道。这里是每个人都知道花时天使。故选D。
82.句意:盲人的工作打开了我们的视野,使我们心灵充满高兴,这也让他的生活更快乐。
broke打破;hurt伤害;pleased使……高兴;treated对待。这里使我们心里高兴。故选C。
83.句意:盲人的工作打开了我们的视野,使我们心灵充满高兴,这也让他的生活更快乐。
emptier更空;busier更忙;luckier更幸运;happier更高兴,更幸福。结合语境,花匠因为打理花,让其他人驻足观赏,也让他的生活更高兴。故选D。
84.句意:贝多芬本人听不到他美妙的音乐,但他的音乐鼓励了数百万人勇敢地面对困难。
write写;hear听;play演奏;believe相信。根据“It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works.”可知,贝多芬耳朵失聪,种类不能听到他自己的美妙音乐。故选B。
85.句意:贝多芬本人听不到他美妙的音乐,但他的音乐鼓励了数百万人勇敢地面对困难。
changed改变;affected影响;discovered发现;encouraged鼓励。这里encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故选D。
86.C 87.A 88.B 89.A 90.C 91.C 92.C 93.B 94.A 95.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了班里学生接到老师的一项特殊的作业,那就是为父母洗脚,结果54个学生只有12个学生完成了作业。
86.句意:他们被告知要给父母洗脚。
discovered发现;warned警告;asked问。根据“The students in Class One got special homework last weekend.”可知,上周末,一个班的学生做了特殊的家庭作业,ask sb. to do sth.意为叫某人做某事,这里是被动语态。故选C。
87.句意:有些人说这是一件有趣的事情,而另一些人则认为老师只是想试着完成一个任务。
while与……同时;although尽管;because因为。根据“Some said...others just thought”可知,是一些人……另外一些……,表示转折。故选A。
88.句意:他们还问:“当父母可以洗澡时,我们为什么要洗他们的脚?”
How如何;Why为什么;When什么时候。根据“should we wash our parents’ feet when they can take a shower by themselves ”可知,是问原因,“为什么”符合语境。故选B。
89.句意:然而,老师有自己的想法。
idea想法;work工作;time时间。根据“I want them to know...”可知,老师让学生给父母洗脚是有自己的理由和原因的。故选A。
90.句意:我想让他们知道他们的父母是多么努力地养育他们。
meet遇见;provide提供;raise抚养。根据“how hard it is for their parents to...them”可知,父母是抚养孩子。故选C。
91.句意:尊敬父母一直被认为是一种美德。
sometimes有时;never从不;always总是,一直。根据“Respecting parents”和“as a virtue”可知,尊重父母一直是美德,用频度副词always。故选C。
92.句意:当他们认为父母对他们的学习要求太严格时,他们很容易生气。
fair公平的;careful认真的;strict严格的。根据“However, nowadays many young people don’t respect their parents and some even talk back to their parents.”可知,父母对他们学习要求严格,他们很容易生气。故选C。
93.句意:你需要钱吗?
sleep睡眠;money钱;time时间。根据“When one student offered to wash his parents’ feet, his father said, “What’s the matter with you, my son ”可知,当孩子提出给父母洗脚时,父亲就会怀疑他是需要钱了。故选B。
94.句意:另一位学生安迪说,他给父母洗了大约十分钟的脚,发现这是一次有益的经历。
unforgettable难忘的;easy容易的;difficult困难的。根据“I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, especially with my mom.”可知,通过给父母洗脚和父母聊了很多,这是一次难忘的经历。故选A。
95.句意:她说随着年龄的增长,我和她说活次数减少了
more更多;less更少;too也。根据“I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, especially with my mom. ”可知,妈妈觉得孩子随着年龄的增长,她们之间交流的更少了。故选B。
96.A 97.D 98.C 99.D 100.B 101.C 102.A 103.C 104.B 105.A 106.C 107.D 108.C 109.B 110.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者以自己为例,讲述自己和父母之间存在的沟通问题,并分析了造成这种代沟的原因,最后希望父母能敞开心扉,和孩子多交流。
96.句意:自从我进入初中,我的父母和我有不同的观点。
opinions观点;ways方法;examples例子;stories故事。根据“my parents and I have had different”可知,此处介绍自己和父母之间的不同观点,故选A。
97.句意:我母亲最后总是告诉我:“孩子对此一无所知!”
with和;for为了;about关于;by通过。根据“starts...telling me that”可知是通过这样说开始对话。故选D。
98.句意:我经常会这样回答:“你还生活在20世纪吗?”
question问题;kindness善良;reply回复;warmth温暖。根据“I often end up saying as a”可知是回答妈妈的话。故选C。
99.句意:我经常会这样回答:“你还生活在20世纪吗?”
day天;year年;month月;century世纪。根据“Are you still living in the 20th”可知是生活在20世纪。故选D。
100.句意:在我们从儿童成长为年轻人的过程中,我们已经慢慢形成了自己的价值观和信仰。
parents’父母的;own自己的;selves自己;children’s孩子们的。根据“we have been forming our...values and beliefs”可知我们已经慢慢形成了自己的价值观和信仰,our own“我们自己的”。故选B。
101.句意:鉴于我们成长在一个与父母成长的世纪截然不同的世纪,我们自然会形成与父母不同的价值观。
similar相似的;difficult困难的;different不同的;direct直接的。根据“we are growing up in a century that is quite...from the one in which our parents grew up”可知我们成长的时代和父母成长的时代不同。故选C。
102.句意:鉴于我们成长在一个与父母成长的世纪截然不同的世纪,我们自然会形成与父母不同的价值观。
natural自然的;cultural文化的;musical音乐的;historical历史的。根据“for us to have developed values which are different from those of our parents.”可知我们成长的时代和父母生长的时代不同,所以我们与父母不同的价值观不同,这也是自然的现象。故选A。
103.句意:但是我们的父母仍然把我们当小孩看待。
care关心;study学习;treat对待;work工作。根据“us as little kids”可知是把我们当作小孩子。故选C。
104.句意:似乎他们不愿意接受我们正在长大的事实。
looks看起来;seems似乎;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来。根据“that they aren’t willing to accept the fact that we are growing up”可知父母似乎不愿意接受我们正在长大的事实。故选B。
105.句意:所以他们很难接受现实。
dealing with处理,接受;fighting with和……打架;completing with以……完成;comparing with和……比较。根据“the reality”可知是很难接受现实,deal with符合语境。故选A。
106.句意:在青春期,我们有强烈的表达自我的需求。
myself我自己;yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“we feel a strong need to express”可知,主语是we,此空应填同一人称的反身代词ourselves,故选C。
107.句意:相反,他们认为自己总是正确的。
polite礼貌的;kind和蔼的;friendly友好的;correct正确的。根据“and we are wrong”可知父母总是认为自己是正确的。故选D。
108.句意:为什么他们就是不能敞开心扉,和孩子多交流,让孩子感受到爱和理解?
quickly快速地;quietly安静地;exactly确切地;especially尤其。根据“that they are unable to open their hearts”可知是到底为什么不能敞开心扉,exactly符合语境。故选C。
109.句意:为什么他们就是不能敞开心扉,和孩子多交流,让孩子感受到爱和理解?
controlled控制;understood理解;taught教;led引领。根据“their children can feel loved and”可知孩子可以感到被爱和被理解。故选B。
110.句意:我认为双方必须摒弃傲慢和偏见,建立平等和互信。
give up放弃;put up张贴;pay attention to注意;look forward to期待。根据“their pride and prejudice”可知是放弃傲慢和偏见。故选A。
111.B 112.A 113.C 114.C 115.A 116.C 117.B 118.C 119.B 120.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了作者的父母总是把作者和姐姐比较,这使得作者与父母的关系紧张。最后