【单元考点培优】Unit 4 Growing up 专题10 短文填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
文档属性
| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 4 Growing up 专题10 短文填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 183.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-09-17 17:33:48 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 4 Growing up
专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zheng Qinwen 1 (win) China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.
“Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal (奖牌) for China. I was not sure 2 I would get it before the game. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win.
From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to 7. Years of competition taught her to play with 3 (patient) and control her energy in matches. Zheng Qinwen’s performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans who always pay attention to her matches.
“Honestly, I love my fans for giving me this title 4 it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court, because you need this energy and power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving (挺过) 5 (tired) matches that went on for three hours.
“What I can be sure of is that I’m going to fight 6 (active) until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily.
This great success is just the start of 7 new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
When Zheng 8 (interview) by CCTV, she said “I was 9 (pride) to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time 10 (forget) it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well.” And the expression on her face showed us that she was ready for more challenges.
A set of photos of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket has gone viral. The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va ethnic group (佤族) from Yunnan. After 11 (win) the under-14 title at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou, an audience member from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photos 12 (take) .
“We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical farming tool of the Va ethnic group. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown,” Wang said after the match.
Before tennis, Wang was just an ordinary boy from a village. But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as one of 13 (one) 10 local children to learn to play professional (职业的) tennis. “I was nervous at the 14 (begin) because the outside world was so 15 (difference) from 16 (me) home,” he said, adding that tennis has helped him make more friends and get a 17 (good) education.
Over the past six years, Wang along with other players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, 18 (practise) hard to improve his skills and physical strength. The children would get up at 6:30 am and practice for more than six hours a day. Every day, they needed to swing a racket more than 7,000 19 (time) and run 9 kilometers.
“If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping out my family with farmwork back home,”Wang said.
For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of a 20 (hope) future. “I will aim for the top spots (位置) on the professional stage,” he said.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空。
Pan Zhanle has set a new 100m freestyle world record of 46.40 seconds at the Olympic Games Paris 2024. It was the 21 (one) swimming world record of the Games, which made Pan one of the 22 (popular) swimmers at this summer’s Olympics.
Pan, who comes 23 China, had the record in his dreams right from his fantastic start. He 24 (lead) the race and finished a whole second ahead of Australia’s Kyle Chalmers, who took silver with a time of 47.48 seconds.
Pan’s new mark is a great 25 (improve) over his previous (以前的) record, which he set at the 2024 WorId Championship in the 4×100m freestyle relay. The 19-year-old 26 (win) said to a Reuters reporter through a translator, “I always have a dream 27 (fight) for my country. I tried 28 (I) best to get the best result. It was a magical moment. And to go 46.40 seconds—that’s unbelievable!”
Chalmers, a 26-year-old three-time Olympian, won silver in the 4×100m freestyle relay as well. He said, “I was able to put on (上演) another great performance 29 made me proud.” He also said, “Seeing Pan Zhanle swim next t o me, my goal changed. I’m going to train harder than ever if I want to win.”
Pan’s goal was to win the gold at this summer’s Olympics, and 30 (final), he’s done it.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Zheng Qinwen, a 31 (职业的) tennis player, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics in 32 (法国) on August 3. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking jumped from over 600 to No 7. Years of training taught her to be 33 (耐心). Because of her amazing performance, Zheng is 34 (广泛地) known to the world and her fans call her “Queen Wen”. In their eyes, she is a real 35 (英雄).
Without 36 (疑问), playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She tried her best in the tiring matches that went on for three hours. “What I can be sure is that I am going to fight until the last moment, because I am not only 37 (比赛) for myself but also for my country.” Zheng told China Daily. This great 38 (成功) is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic game, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost. “I was 39 (自豪的) to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again.” Zheng said. She also encouraged young people to work hard to achieve their 40 (梦想).
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式 (最多可以填三个词) 填空。
On Oct 6th, Ma Long, 35, faced his young teammate (队友), Lin Shidong, 19, at the 2024 World Table Tennis (WTT) China Smash in Beijing. 41 Ma and Lin gave their best in the high-level competition. While Ma didn’t win, he said, “I don’t see this 42 a loss (失败).”
Ma 43 (know) for his strong defense(防守) and quick counterattacks. Ma joined the Chinese national team 44 he was just 15. But his road 45 success wasn’t easy. Between 2009 and 2013, he reached the World Table Tennis Championships semifinals (半决赛) three times 46 didn’t win.
During tough times, Ma 47 (choose) to keep fighting. His life was 48 (most) spent going between his dorm and the training hall. In 2024, he won his sixth Olympic gold medal, making him 49 (one) Chinese sports player to do so.
The 2024 WTT China Smash might be his last international competition. “I still love the game. I hope people remember not just my success, but also my love for table tennis and my dream 50 (win),” he said.
根据所提供的单词或者首字母，用单词的适当形式完成短文。
Zheng Qinwen 51 (win) China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.
“Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal (奖牌) for China. I was not sure 52 I would get it before the game. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win.
From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to 7. Years of competition taught her to play with 53 (patient) and control her energy in matches. Zheng Qinwen’s performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans who always pay attention to w 54 her matches.
“Honestly, I love my fans for giving me this title 55 it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court, because you need this energy and power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving (挺过) 56 (tired) matches that went on for three hours.
“What I can be sure of is that I’m going to fight much 57 (active) until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily.
This great success is just the start of 58 new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time 59 (forget) it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well. ” Zheng once 60 (interview) by a reporter from CCTV and the expression on her face showed us that she was ready for more challenges.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A new name now sits atop the Men’s Single List of ITTF World Rankings (排名)! The name is Wang Chuqin. Wang is 61 rising star of Chinese table tennis.
When Wang was five, he was encouraged 62 (play) table tennis to build up his body. At the age of 12, he showed his amazing talent in it, 63 his parents sent him to the Hebei Table Tennis Team for further training. After that, he had to leave home alone and look after 64 (he). In the first few months, Wang fell behind others, but he didn’t give up. He trained 65 (hard) than any other player in the team and stood out from the crowd step by step.
In 2014, Wang won his 66 (one) gold medal in an important international competition. One year later, he 67 (choose) as a member of the National Table Tennis Team. In the following years, Wang dealt with many difficulties and challenges. In 2018, he 68 (successful) got Gold in many international competitions. But later, he hurt his waist (腰) in a competition and suffered a lot 69 his waist problems. Even so, Wang returned to first place in 2021 and won four gold 70 (medal) of the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023.
Now Wang is getting ready for the Paris Olympics 2024. Let’s look forward to his great performance!
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved an unbelievable time of 46.40 seconds, breaking the world record and 71 (successful) winning the gold medal. This is the 72 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) 73 this Olympics. It’s also the first time that a Chinese athlete has won an Olympic championship (冠军) in the men’s 100m freestyle event.
Foreign reporters 74 (give) high praise to Pan Zhanle since he won the first place. He has become 75 (fast) man in the world now and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. After the competition, Pan Zhanle was very proud of 76 (he). He said that this gold medal was of great 77 (important) to the country 78 it was the first time that a Chinese had created history in this event. Facing the disregard (漠视) of foreign athletes, he responded (回应) with result of breaking the world record 79 (answer) everything and winning the recognition (认可) of foreign audiences and athletes. His great achievement 80 (encourage) more and more Chinese kids to learn swimming in the future.
根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3.
“N 81 can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. F 82 , I made it,” Zheng said after winning. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No 7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience and control her energy in matches. Her performance (表现) has w 83 her the title (称号) of “Queen Wen” among fans.
“I love my fans for giving me this title, in fact, because it f 84 my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court. Because you need this energy and power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. It was a great s 85 to her after three hours’ tiring matches. “I am sure that I’m going to fight u 86 the last moment, because I’m not only playing for m 87 . I’m playing for my country.”
This great success is just the s 88 of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open, but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
“I was p 89 to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past a 90 , I won’t play my next match well.”
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
Girls who love to laugh usually have good 91 (幸运), and the same goes for those who are hard-working. While her peers (同龄人) are enjoying the latest milk tea and dessert, 21-year-old Zheng Qinwen s 92 360 days a year eating a strict and balanced diet.
Born in 2002 in Shiyan, Hubei province, Zheng 93 (鼓励) by her father, Zheng Jianping, a former sports player, to try different kinds of sports from a young age, such as basketball, badminton, running, and even table tennis. However, she f 94 in love with tennis at last.
At eight years old, Zheng Qinwen was trained in Wuhan, 200 kilometers away—only seeing her parents every 95 (两个) weeks. She later moved to Beijing for further training and went to Europe and the US to compete at the age of 14.
In the face of hard training, Zheng never gave u 96 . She was always the first to arrive and the last to leave. In 2024, her effort has finally paid off in Paris. She won the women’s singles Olympic gold—the first-ever for an A 97 (亚洲的) sports player.
“Actually, at match point, I could feel my hands 98 (摇动), but I still paid attention to the next shot. Luckily, I made it!” Zheng said.
Through it all, her father is always a coach and g 99 in her life. Also, her mother supports Zheng and provides daily care and support 100 (在……期间) her training.
China finally has its first male world chess champion! Ding Liren, 30, became the 17th world chess champion on April 30. He b 101 Russian chess player Ian Nepomniachtchi in the 2023 World Chess Championship.
Ding is still a young man, but started winning early on. After first w 102 China’s national junior chess championship at the age of 5, Ding went on to top his age group many t 103 at the junior championships. He s 104 the chess world by becoming the youngest Chinese chess champion in history—in 2009, he beat several e 105 grandmasters (大师) at the Chinese Championship.
Ding has a bold (大胆的) playing style. A 106 to Emil Sutovsky, the head of the International Chess Federation, Ding makes moves “w 107 look very dangerous”. “He is walking a path where one single inaccuracy (不精确) in the calculation (计算) may lead to a loss not j 108 a draw,” Sutovsky told CGTN. However, Ding doesn’t think what he does is e 109 . He says he admires his E 110 competitors’ creativity. “European players may be a little bit more adventurous in their play compared to us,” he said.
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
On Wednesday, August 7, China got its first-ever gold medal in artistic swimming at the Paris Olympic Games.
Among the impressive performers were twin sisters, Wang Liuyi and Wang Qianyi. B 111 in 1997 and grew up in Shenzhen, the sisters took an interest in artistic swimming when they came to Shenzhen sports team in 2005, asking to learn artistic swimming. The twins almost didn’t make it to the team b 112 of their parents’ heights.
There is an unwritten r 113 in artistic swimming. If a sportswoman is less than 1.68 meters tall, she is unlikely to become a professional. The twins’ father is less than 1.7 meters tall, w 114 their mother is a little taller than 1.6 metres, which m 115 the daughters are unlikely to be tall enough.
However, the twins’ strong will and strengths i 116 Hu Lianghui, coach of Shenzhen team. She recalled that twins went for t 117 after school every day. At 20 years old, the twins grew to be 1.72 meters tall. They were among the tallest when j 118 the national artistic swimming team in 2017.
With good physical quality and willingness to bear hardships (吃苦), through years of hard training, they became key players and g 119 a lot of medals. In 2010, the twins won the gold medal at the provincial games. They a 120 won a gold and a bronze medal (铜牌) at the national games in 2013 and 2017. Then, they won four gold medals at the 2022 World Championships in Hungary and a gold in the duet event (双人项目) at the 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games, winning the right for the Paris Olympics.
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。
Zheng Makes History
In a landmark victory for Asian tennis, Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old tennis player, was remembered by many people in the history of Olympics.
On Saturday, she became the first Asian player 121 (win) a gold medal in a tennis singles event at the Olympics. This win was very special because it was only the 122 (two) gold medal for China in tennis at the Olympics. The first one 123 (present) to Li Ting and Sun Tiantian in doubles at the Athens Olympics in 2004.
The final match 124 (it) was a display of wonderful skills of tennis, with Zheng showing her powerful groundstrokes, accurate footwork, and strategic gameplay. When 125 (face) Vekic, a powerful player in her own right, Zheng rose to the occasion (应付自如), remaining her calm and delivering shot by shot with pinpoint accuracy (高精确度).
The 126 (important) of Zheng’s win goes beyond the tennis court. She has proved that through hard work, nothing is 127 (possible) on the way to reach the highest levels of the sport.
Because of her win, Zheng 128 (become) a symbol of pride and a role model for young athletes. She said that “national honor always tops personal 129 (achieve).” Zheng Qinwen’s historic win will 130 (certain) inspire (激发) great love for tennis among Asia’s youth.
请认真阅读下面短文，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese table tennis team was ahead of teams from other countries by 131 (win) all five gold medals of table tennis in Paris. Fan Zhendong is one of the many Chinese table tennis 132 (player). Fan beat Sweden’s Truls Moregard 4-1 to win his 133 (one) men’s singles Olympic gold medal. The victory also helped him complete 134 “grand slam (大满贯)” in table tennis: world championship, World Cup and Olympic gold. “ 135 I didn’t experience the disappointment and growth from Tokyo 2020, I probably wouldn’t be here today,” Fan said. “Every failure or challenge 136 (help) you grow. The point is that you have the courage to face 137 (you) failure. For the preparation for these Games, I didn’t pay too much attention 138 the final result. I just focused on 139 (make) the best out of my everyday routines,” he added. “It all came from the hard work which I put in every day. I hope to keep sharpening my skills and continue fighting for 140 (many) medals for our country.”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.
In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved an unbelievable time of 46.40 seconds, breaking the world record and 141 (successful) winning the gold medal. This is the 142 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) 143 this Olympics. It’s also the first time that a Chinese athlete has won 144 Olympic championship in the men’s 100m freestyle event.
Foreign reporters 145 (give) high praise to Pan Zhanle since he won the first place. He has become 146 (fast) man in the world now and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. After the competition, Pan Zhanle was very proud of 147 (he). He said that this gold medal was of great importance to the country 148 it was the first time that a Chinese had created history in this event. Facing the disregard (漠视) of foreign athletes, he responded (回应) with strength, using the result of breaking the world record 149 (answer) everything and winning the recognition (认可) of foreign audiences and athletes. His great achievement 150 (encourage) more and more Chinese kids to learn swimming in the future.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式 (每空不限一词)。
The Nation’s Daughter
On the evening of August 6th, Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in the women’s 10-meter platform final at the Paris Olympics with a score of 425.60. The whole Chinese audiences in the City Water Center got really excited and 151 (逗留) there for a long time, applauding for her.
Quan Hongchan was born in an ordinary family in Maihe village, Mazhang town, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province in 2007. Her family background was ordinary. 152 (然而), she stood out with her love for diving. In 153 (三月) 2018, she successfully entered the Diving Team of Guangdong Province.
On her growth path, the help of good teachers is necessary. Chen Ruolin, the head coach has successfully performed in the diving world. Chen Ruolin 154 (她自己) has rich Olympic experience. When Quan Hongchan faced challenges such as growth and development, she gave her help patiently 155 (直到……为止) she could improve the technical level.
Quan Hongchan has a 156 (勇敢的), cheerful and lovely personality. In her free time, she has 157 (爱好) like ordinary teenagers of her age. She not only has millions of fans, but is also a fan of some famous singers. 158 (在……之中) all the singers, she likes Huang Zitao best, and there is always a warm communication between the two.
So far, Quan Hongchan 159 (写) a glorious chapter with her hard work. And she looks forwards to 160 (照耀) on the field and winning more honors for the country.
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
A 161 all the swimmers in the pool at the Paris Olympics, Chinese swimmer Qin Haiyang will likely be the most eye-catching.
In 2023, the 25-year-old got the title of Best Male Swimmer of the Year and won the World Aquatics Championship. No one had a 162 this before in Chinese swimming.
However, Qin’s swimming journey was not always smooth. In 2016, Qin missed the c 163 to take part in the Rio Olympic Games because he fell short by less than 0.5 seconds. Then in 2021, during the men’s 200m breaststroke preliminaries (蛙泳预赛) at the Tokyo Olympics, Qin finished first in his group, but his score didn’t count due to a fault (犯规).
From then on, Qin threw himself into hard training, focusing on every detail of his swimming skills. Changing swimming habits is no easy task, though, e 164 for an adult athlete. He described this process as “breaking and rebuilding”. “Just like learning to dance, I asked myself to perfect every move,” Qin told Jimu News.
After two years of training, Qin finally became a hit in 2023, taking home 33 gold medals in total and earning the nickname “Breaststroke King”. Still, he kept a low profile. He c 165 all his achievements to the process of a stream flowing into the sea.
“When I was a child, I was like a small stream. Then it gradually became a small river, and then a big river, finally flowing into the ocean,” Qin told China Daily.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One person’s swimming pool can swim very fast! The swimming pool of a group of people can swim 166 (fast)! In the 167 (man) 100-meter freestyle final of the Paris Olympic Games, Pan Zhanle won the gold medal 168 an excellent result of 169 (break) the world record.
This competition is the absolute dominance (占绝对统治地位) of European, American and Australian players. It is 170 (know) as the 100-meter flying man war in the swimming pool, but Pan Zhanle has the young momentum (气势) of “born calves are not afraid of tigers” and the self-confidence and 171 (strong) of “shame before the snow” (一雪前耻). Finally, he dedicated (献给) this gold medal to the great motherland! This courage and determination is the magic weapon (法宝) of sportsmanship and victory!
At the age of 19, he once said in 172 interview, “My goal is 173 (swim) faster without an upper limit. I want to raise the world record higher so 174 other players can’t touch it 175 (easy)!” In Paris, he has initially realized this wish. When he is young, there are more possibilities in the future.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)，或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved an unbelievable time of 46.40 seconds, breaking the world record and 176 (successful) winning the gold medal. This is the 177 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) 178 this Olympics. It’s also the first time that a Chinese athlete has won 179 Olympic championship (冠军) in the men’s 100m freestyle event.
Foreign reporters 180 (give) high praise to Pan Zhanle since he won the first place. He has become 181 (fast) man in the world now and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. After the competition, Pan Zhanle was very proud of 182 (he). He said that this gold medal was of great importance to the country 183 it was the first time that a Chinese had created history in this event. Facing the disregard (漠视) of foreign athletes, he responded (回应) with result of breaking the world record 184 (answer) everything and winning the recognition (认可) of foreign audiences and athletes. His great achievement 185 (encourage) more and more Chinese kids to learn swimming in the future.
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
China’s women’s ace Zheng Qinwen has 186 (success) made her name in tennis history after winning the country’s first singles Olympic gold medal in Paris on Saturday, adding another record 187 her career.
Although China’s world No. 7 Zheng was the sixth seed in the Olympic tournament, she met expectations by defeating Croatia’s 13th seed Donna Vekic 6-2, 6-3 at the Roland Garros Stadium. She 188 (beat) her opponent four times and lost only one service game to win the gold medal.
It was only China’s 189 (two) Olympic gold medal in tennis, following a women’s doubles title won by Li Ting and Sun Tiantian at Athens 2004, and the first in singles.
After winning with a forehand shot, Zheng 190 (lie) down on her back to loud cheers across the Court Philippe-Chatrier, enjoying the 191 (history) moment for her career and for the sport’s reputation in China.
“Nothing can describe my feeling right now; it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping 192 (get) a medal 193 China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said during the on-court interview.
“I did everything I could. I think my country will be proud of me; I feel proud of myself. The success is for all my team members, my family 194 everyone who supported me, not just for me.”
And for the 195 (celebrate) The 21-year-old native of Hubei province just wants to join her family and enjoy some home-cooked food.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．won 2．whether/if 3．patience 4．because 5．tiring 6．actively 7．a 8．was interviewed 9．proud 10．to forget
【导语】本文主要介绍了奥运会网球单打冠军郑钦文，并讲述了其获奖后的感受。
1．句意：8月3日，郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得了首枚奥运金牌。根据“Zheng Qinwen ... China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.”可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，win的过去式是won。故填won。
2．句意：比赛前我不确定能否获得它。根据“I was not sure ... I would get it before the game.”可知，该句为宾语从句，表示不确定能否获奖，用whether/if表示“是否”。故填whether/if。
3．句意：多年的比赛让她学会了在比赛中耐心应对，控制自己的精力。根据“Years of competition taught her to play with ...”可知，with后需跟名词，构成介词短语，patient的名词patience意为“耐心”，“with patience”意为“耐心地”，符合语境。故填patience。
4．句意：说实话，我很喜欢粉丝们给我起的这个称号，因为它很符合我的性格。根据“I love my fans for giving me this title ... it fits my character well.”可知，“它很符合我的性格”是“我喜欢这个称号”的原因，用because表示“因为”。故填because。
5．句意：在挺过了持续三个小时的累人的比赛后，她成功了。根据“after surviving ... matches that went on for three hours”可知，需填入形容词，修饰名词matches。tired意为“感到劳累的”，形容人；tiring意为“累人的”，形容事物。故填tiring。
6．句意：我可以肯定的是，我会积极战斗到最后一刻。根据“I’m going to fight ... until the last moment”可知，需填入副词，修饰动词fight，active的副词形式是actively“积极地”。故填actively。
7．句意：这一巨大的成功只是郑钦文新旅程的开始。根据“This great success is just the start of ... new journey for Zheng.”可知，journey意为“旅程”，是可数名词，前面需填入不定冠词表泛指，new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
8．句意：当郑钦文被中央电视台采访时。根据“When Zheng ... by CCTV”可知，主语Zheng和谓语动词interview之间存在被动关系，郑钦文是被采访的，时态为一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was interviewed。
9．句意：我很自豪能赢得奥运金牌，但现在是时候忘掉它重新开始了。根据“I was ... to win the Olympic gold”可知，需填入形容词作表语，pride意为“自豪”，是名词，其形容词是proud，意为“自豪的”。故填proud。
10．句意：我很自豪能赢得奥运金牌，但现在是时候忘掉它重新开始了。根据“it’s time ... it and start over again”可知，该句包含句型“it’s time to do sth.”，意为“是时候做某事了”。故填to forget。
11．winning 12．were taken 13．the first 14．beginning 15．different 16．my 17．better 18．has practised 19．times 20．hopeful
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了来自云南佤族的王发成为冠军的过程以及他的网球梦。
11．句意：在广州亚瑟士网球青少年巡回赛中获得14岁以下组冠军后，一位来自云南的观众将竹篮作为礼物送给了他并拍摄了照片。After为介词，介词之后动词原形变为动名词，win变为动名词要双写n，加ing。故填winning。
12．句意：在广州亚瑟士网球青少年巡回赛中获得14岁以下组冠军后，一位来自云南的观众将竹篮作为礼物送给了他并拍摄了照片。photos为主语，take为谓语动词词，两者之间为被动关系，因此为被动语态。根据“an audience member from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket”可知为一般过去时，故此空应为一般过去时的被动语态。故填were taken。
13．句意：但在2016年，他被当地一家俱乐部选中，成为第一批10名学习打职业网球的当地儿童之一。根据“one of...10 local children”可知王发是第一批10名儿童之一，基数词one变为序数词first，序数词前通常加the，表示第几。故填the first。
14．句意：一开始我很紧张，因为外面的世界和我家是如此不同。考查短语，at the beginning表示“在开始的时候”，故填beginning。
15．句意：一开始我很紧张，因为外面的世界和我家是如此不同。be different from表示“和……不同”，名词difference变为形容词“different”，故填different。
16．句意：一开始我很紧张，因为外面的世界和我家是如此不同。此空后有名词home，因此宾格me要变为形容词性物主代词my作定语，表示“我的”。故填my。
17．句意：他还说网球帮助他结交了更多的朋友，接受了更好的教育。根据前文“make more friends and...”可知网球给王发带来了改变，交了更多朋友并且受到了更好的教育。形容词原级good变为比较级better，表示“更好的”。故填better。
18．句意：在过去的六年里，王发和云南野象网球俱乐部的其他球员一起刻苦练习，提高了球技和体力。原句有时间状语“Over the past six years”，故用现在完成时；主语为“Wang along with other players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club”，“A along with B”作主语，动词形式取决于A，Wang为第三人称单数，因此此空应填has done形式，practise变为过去分词+d。故填has practised。
19．句意：每天他们需要挥拍7000多次，跑步9公里。根据“swing a racket more than 7,000...”可知挥拍7000多次，time表示“次数”时为可数名词，空前有数词7000，因此time变为复数形式，故填times。
20．句意：对王发来说，赢得亚瑟士网球青少年巡回赛冠军是充满希望的未来的开始。根据“...the beginning of a...future”可知这次的冠军是王发充满希望的未来的开始，空后有名词future，此空应填形容词作定语，修饰future。hope变为形容词要加ful变为hopeful，意为“有希望的”。故填hopeful。
21．first 22．most popular 23．from 24．led 25．improvement 26．winner 27．to fight 28．my 29．which/that 30．finally
【导语】本文主要介绍了潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会上创造了新的100米自由泳世界纪录，并因此成为今夏奥运会最受欢迎的游泳选手之一。他还表达了自己为国争光的梦想和努力的决心。
21．句意：这是本届奥运会的第一项游泳世界纪录。结合提示词“one”和“swimming world record”可知，这里是指第一项世界纪录，所以要填序数词“first第一”，作定语。故填first。
22．句意：这使潘展乐成为今夏奥运会最受欢迎的游泳选手之一。结合提示词“popular”和“one of the...”可知，这里是指最受欢迎的之一，所以要填最高级“most popular最受欢迎的”，作定语。故填most popular。
23．句意：潘展乐来自中国，从一开始就梦想着打破纪录。结合常识和“China”可知，这里是指来自中国，所以要填介词“from来自”，构成固定搭配“come from来自”。故填from。
24．句意：他领先比赛，以整整一秒的优势领先于澳大利亚的凯尔·查尔默斯。结合语境和提示词“lead”可知，这里是指他领先比赛，且动作发生在过去，所以要填过去式“led”，作谓语。故填led。
25．句意：潘展乐的新成绩比他之前在2024年世界锦标赛4×100米自由泳接力赛中创造的成绩有了很大的提高。结合提示词“improve”和“a great...”可知，这里是指很大的提高，所以要填名词“improvement提高”，作表语。故填improvement。
26．句意：这位19岁的冠军通过翻译对路透社记者说。根据“The 19-year-old”可知，空处缺少名词单数作主语。win的名词winner为“获胜者，冠军”。故填winner。
27．句意：我总是梦想着为我的国家而战。结合固定搭配“have a dream to do sth有梦想做某事”可知，这里要填不定式“to fight”作宾语补足语，表示梦想的内容。故填to fight。
28．句意：我尽我最大的努力取得最好的结果。结合固定搭配“try one’s best尽某人最大的努力”和提示词“I”可知，这里要填形容词性物主代词“my我的”，作定语。故填my。
29．句意：我能够上演又一场精彩的让我为自己骄傲的表演。结合“ performance...made me proud.”可知，空处缺少关系词引导定语从句，先行词为“performance”，属于物，关系词可以用which/that，故填which/that。
30．句意：潘展乐的目标是赢得今夏奥运会的金牌，最后，他做到了。结合提示词“final”和语境可知，这里是指最后他做到了，所以要填副词“finally最后”，作状语。故填finally。
31．professional 32．France 33．patient 34．widely 35．hero 36．doubt 37．competing 38．success 39．proud 40．dreams
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国网球运动员郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上赢得中国首枚网球单打奥运金牌的事迹，以及她之后的比赛情况和对未来的展望。
31．句意：8月3日，在法国巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中，职业网球运动员郑钦文为中国赢得了首枚奥运金牌。根据“a … tennis player”和汉语提示可知，此处是指一位职业网球运动员；考查professional“职业的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰“tennis player”。故填professional。
32．句意：8月3日，在法国巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中，职业网球运动员郑钦文为中国赢得了首枚奥运金牌。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处是指在法国；考查France“法国”，专有名词。故填France。
33．句意：多年的训练让她学会了耐心。根据空前“be”和汉语提示可知，此处考查patient“耐心的”，形容词，在句中作“be”的表语。故填patient。
34．句意：由于她惊人的表现，郑钦文在世界范围内广为人知，她的粉丝称她为“文后”。根据空后“known”和汉语提示可知，此处是指广为人知，考查widely“广泛地”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰形容词“known”。故填widely。
35．句意：在他们眼中，她是真正的英雄。根据空前“a real”和汉语提示可知，此处是指一位真正的英雄；考查hero“英雄”，名词；空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填hero。
36．句意：毫无疑问，代表中国参加奥运会给了郑钦文力量。根据空前“Without”和汉语提示可知，此处考查without doubt“毫无疑问”，介词短语。故填doubt。
37．句意：我可以确定的是，我会战斗到最后一刻，因为我不仅是在为自己比赛，也是为我的国家比赛。根据“I am not only … for myself but also for my country”和汉语提示可知，此处是指不仅是为自己比赛，也是为了国家而比赛；考查compete“比赛”，动词；再根据空前“am”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为be doing，动词compete的现在分词为competing。故填competing。
38．句意：这次巨大的成功只是郑钦文新征程的开始。根据“This great”和汉语提示可知，此处是指这次巨大的成功；考查success“成功”，名词；再根据空前指示代词“This”和空后“is”可知，这里应用名词单数形式。故填success。
39．句意：我为赢得奥运金牌感到自豪，但现在是时候忘记它，重新开始了。根据空前“was”和汉语提示可知，此处是指她很自豪；考查proud“自豪的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“was”的表语。故填proud。
40．句意：她还鼓励年轻人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。根据空前“their”和汉语提示可知，此处是指他们的梦想；考查dream“梦想”，名词，应用名词复数形式dreams。故填dreams。
41．Both 42．as 43．is known 44．when 45．to 46．but 47．chose 48． mostly 49．the first 50．to win
【导语】本文讲述了中国乒乓球运动员马龙在2024年世界乒乓球中国大赛中的表现、他的职业生涯以及他对乒乓球的热爱和坚持。
41．句意：马龙和林诗栋在高水平的比赛中都发挥出了最好的水平。根据“...Ma and Lin gave their best in the high-level competition.”可知，空处指马龙和林诗栋两个人，需both，both...and...表示“两者都”。故填Both。
42．句意：然而马没有赢，他说，“我没有把这次当作失败。” 根据“While Ma didn’t win, he said, ‘I don’t see this...a loss (失败).’ ”可知，他没有把它当作失败。空处需介词as“当作”。故填as。
43．句意：马以其强大的防守和快速的反击闻名。根据“...his strong defense (防守) and quick counterattacks”可知，此处介绍的是马龙的出名之处，应用be known for“因……而出名”，因是陈述事实，故时态为一般现在时，主语为Ma，be动词用is。故填is known。
44．句意：马十五岁时就加入了中国国家队。根据空前后关系可知，空处需when“当……时”来引导时间状语从句。故填when。
45．句意：但他的成功之路并不容易。road to success表示“通过成功的道路”，固定搭配。故填to。
46．句意：在2009年到2013年期间，他三次打进世界乒乓球锦标赛半决赛但未能取胜。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故填but。
47．句意：在困难的时候，马选择继续战斗。根据“During tough times,”可知，空处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。动词choose的过去式为chose。故填chose。
48．句意：他的生活大多是在他住的地方和训练馆之间来回奔波。spent为动词，需副词mostly修饰。故填mostly。
49．句意：2024年，他赢得了他的第六枚奥运金牌，使他成为能达到如此成就的第一个中国体育运动员。根据“...(one) Chinese sports player to do so.”可知，空处表顺序，需序数词first，序数词前常加the。故填the first。
50．句意：我希望人们不仅记住我的成功，还有我对乒乓球的热爱和获胜的梦想。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺动词不定式作定语，修饰my dream。故填to win。
51．won 52．if/whether 53．patience 54．(w)atching 55．because 56．tiring 57．more actively 58．a 59．to forget 60．was interviewed
【导语】本文主要介绍了奥运会网球单打冠军郑钦文。
51．句意：8月3日，郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌。根据文中“Zheng Qinwen…China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.”及提示词可知，此处指的是8月3日，郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌。句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应为动词过去式形式。故填won。
52．句意：我不确定我是否能在比赛前拿到它。根据文中“I was not sure…I would get it before the game.”可知，此处指的是我不确定我是否能在比赛前拿到它。句子应为if/whether引导的宾语从句，意为“是否”。故填if/whether。
53．句意：多年的比赛教会了她在比赛中保持耐心，控制自己的能量。根据“Years of competition taught her to play with…and control her energy in matches. ”及提示词可知，此处指的是耐心地比赛。with patience“耐心地”，符合语境。故填patience。
54．句意：郑钦文的表演为她赢得了那些总是关注她比赛的粉丝们给她的“文女王”的称号。根据文中“who always pay attention to…her matches.”及首字母可知，此处指的是关注她的比赛，pay attention to doing sth“注意做某事”，符合语境。故填(w)atching。
55．句意：老实说，我喜欢我的粉丝给我这个头衔，因为它很适合我的性格。根据文中“Honestly, I love my fans for giving me this title…it fits my character well.”可知，此处指的是我喜欢我的粉丝给我这个头衔，因为它很适合我的性格，句子为because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。
56．句意：在经历了三个小时的疲惫比赛后，她取得了成功。根据文中“She made her way to success after surviving…matches that went on for three hours.”及提示词可知，此处指的是疲惫的比赛，tiring“疲惫的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“matches”，符合语境。故填tiring。
57．句意：我可以确定的是，我会更加积极地战斗到最后一刻，因为我不仅仅是为自己而战。根据文中“What I can be sure of is that I’m going to fight much…until the last moment”及提示词可知，此处指的是积极地战斗，actively“积极地”，副词修饰动词“fight”，结合much，需要比较级，more actively符合句意。故填more actively。
58．句意：这一巨大成功只是郑的一个新征程的开始。根据文中“This great success is just the start of…new journey for Zheng.”可知，此处指的是对于郑来说，这是一个新的征程，空处应为不定冠词表泛指，“new”，以辅音音素开头。故填a。
59．句意：我为赢得奥运金牌感到自豪，但现在是时候忘记它，重新开始了。根据文中“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time…it and start over again.”及提示词可知，此处指的是是时候去忘记它了。It is time to do sth“是时候做某事了”，固定用法，符合语境。故填to forget。
60．句意：郑曾接受中央电视台记者采访，她脸上的表情告诉我们，她已经准备好迎接更多的挑战。根据文中“Zheng once…by a reporter from CCTV ”及提示词可知，此处指的是郑曾经被采访。句子谓语部分应为be done。句子时态为一般过去时，主语“Zheng”，第三人称单数作主语，助动词应为“was”，interview“采访”，其过去分词“interviewed”，符合语境。故填was interviewed。
61．a 62．to play 63．so 64．himself 65．harder 66．first 67．was chosen 68．successfully 69．from 70．medals
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国乒乓球运动员王楚钦的成长经历和取得的成就。
61．句意：王楚钦是中国乒乓球界的一颗新星。根据空后“rising star of Chinese table tennis”可知，该空应填冠词表示“一个”，“rising”是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。故填a。
62．句意：当王楚钦五岁的时候，他被鼓励打乒乓球以锻炼身体。根据空前“encouraged”可知，该结构为“encourage to do sth.”即“鼓励做某事”，所以该空应用动词不定式即“to play”。故填to play。
63．句意：12岁时，他在这方面展现出了惊人的天赋，因此他的父母送他去河北乒乓球队进行进一步训练。根据空前“he showed his amazing talent in it”以及空后“his parents sent him to the Hebei Table Tennis Team for further training.”可知，后句是前句的结果，应用“so”连接。故填so。
64．句意：之后，他不得不独自离家并照顾自己。根据空前“he had to leave home alone and look after...”可知主语和宾语是同一人，该空应用反身代词。“he”变为“himself”。故填himself。
65．句意：他比队里的其他队员训练得更努力，并逐步从人群中脱颖而出。根据空后“than any other player”可知，该空应用比较级形式，“hard”变为比较级形式“harder”。故填harder。
66．句意：2014年，王楚钦在一场重要国际比赛中获得了他的第一枚金牌。根据空后“gold medal”可知，该空应用序数词形式表示“第一个”。“one”变为序数词形式“first”。故填first。
67．句意：一年后，王楚钦被选为国家乒乓球队的一员。根据空前“he”以及空后“as a member of the National Table Tennis Team.”可知，该句应用一般过去时的被动语态即“was chosen”。故填was chosen。
68．句意：2018年，王楚钦在许多国际比赛中成功地获得了金牌。根据空后“got”可知，该空应填副词修饰动词，“successful”变为副词形式“successfully”。故填successfully。
69．句意：但后来，王楚钦在一场比赛中伤了腰，并因此遭受了很多痛苦。根据空前“suffered a lot”和空后“his waist problems”可知，该空是suffer from“遭受”。故填from。
70．句意：尽管如此，王楚钦还是在2021年重回榜首，并在2023年的第19届杭州亚运会上获得了四枚金牌。根据空前“four”可知，该空应用复数形式表示四枚金牌即“four gold medals”。故填medals。
71．successfully 72．ninth 73．at 74．have given 75．the fastest 76．himself 77．importance 78．because 79．to answer 80．will encourage
【导语】本文主要讲述了在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的成绩打破世界记录并成功夺得金牌。
71．句意：在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的惊人成绩打破世界纪录，成功夺得金牌。successful“成功的”，形容词，空处修饰动词winning用副词形式successfully。故填successfully。
72．句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九枚金牌。空前有定冠词the，修饰名词gold medal用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。
73．句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九枚金牌。根据“this Olympics.”可知，是在本届奥运会上，用介词at。故填at。
74．句意：潘展乐获得第一名后，外国记者对他给予了高度评价。根据since可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+done，主语reporters为复数，用have，give的过去分词为given。故填have given。
75．句意：他现在已经成为世界上最快的人，也是游泳池里最闪亮的亚洲明星。根据in the world可知，用形容词最高级形式，fast的最高级为fastest，前面加the修饰。故填the fastest。
76．句意：比赛结束后，潘展乐为自己感到骄傲。根据“Pan Zhanle was very proud of...”可知，是为自己感到骄傲，用he的反身代词himself。故填himself。
77．句意：他说，这枚金牌对中国来说非常重要，因为这是中国人首次在这一项目上创造历史。介词of后面加名词，important的名词形式为importance。故填importance。
78．句意：他说，这枚金牌对中国来说非常重要，因为这是中国人首次在这一项目上创造历史。根据“He said that this gold medal was of great importance to the country...it was the first time that a Chinese had created history in this event.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面是原因，用because连接原因状语从句。故填because。
79．句意：面对外国运动员的漠视，他打破了世界纪录，回答了一切，赢得了外国观众和运动员的认可。根据“he responded (回应) with result of breaking the world record...(answer) everything and winning the recognition (认可) of foreign audiences and athletes.”可知，是用打破世界记录来回应一切，用动词不定式表目的。故填to answer。
80．句意：他的伟大成就将鼓励越来越多的中国孩子在未来学习游泳。根据in the future可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will+do。故填will encourage。
81．(N)othing 82．(F)inally 83．(w)on 84．(f)its 85．(s)uccess 86．(u)ntil 87．(m)yself 88．(s)tart 89．(p)roud 90．(a)chievements/(a)wards
【导语】本文讲述了21岁的郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上为中国赢得首枚网球单打金牌。她分享了获胜后的激动心情，并表示为国争光是她的动力。尽管在随后的比赛中失利，她表示要放下过去的成就，迎接新的挑战，这标志着她的新征程才刚刚开始。
81．句意：没有什么能形容我现在的感觉，这如梦似幻。根据“...can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal.”及首字母可知，句子意为“没有什么能形容我现在的感觉”，此处使用“nothing”表示“没有什么”，在句中做主语，位于句首，首字母大写，故填(N)othing。
82．句意：最后，我做到了。根据“...I made it.”及首字母可知，郑钦文最后成功了，此处表示“最后、终于”，是副词修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母大写。故填(F)inally。
83．句意：她的表现让她在粉丝中赢得了“文女王”的称号。根据“has...her the title of ‘Queen Wen’ among fans.”及首字母可知，郑钦文“赢得了称号”，此处表示“已经赢得了”，使用现在完成时态，“has+动词过去分词”，“win”的过去分词形式为“won”。故填(w)on。
84．句意：事实上，它非常符合我的性格。根据“because it...my character well”及首字母可知，本句描述称号和性格很符合，此处使用动词“fit”，意为“符合”，在句子中做谓语，使用第三人称单数形式，故填(f)its。
85．句意：经过三个小时的艰苦比赛后，她的胜利对她来说是一个极大的成功。根据“It was a great...to her after three hours’ tiring matches.”及首字母可知，此处指“这次艰苦比赛后的胜利”是一个很大的“成功”，使用“成功”的名词单数形式“success”，在句中做表语，故填(s)uccess。
86．句意：我肯定会拼到最后一刻，因为我不仅是为自己而战。根据“fight...the last moment”及首字母可知，此处意为“战斗直到最后一刻”，使用介词“until”表示“直到……时”，故填(u)ntil。
87．句意：我肯定会拼到最后一刻，因为我不仅是为自己而战。根据“I’m not only playing for...I’m playing for my country.”及首字母可知，指“不仅仅为自己而战，还为了国家而战”，“for”后面使用反身代词“myself”作宾语，表示“为自己”，故填(m)yself。
88．句意：这个伟大的成功只是郑的新旅程的开始。根据“This great success is just the...of a new journey for Zheng.”及首字母可知，是一个新的“开始”，此处是名词“start”在句中作表语，表示这次成功是新征程的“开始”，故填(s)tart。
89．句意：我很自豪赢得了奥运金牌，但是现在是时候忘记它并重新开始。根据“I was...to win the Olympic gold”及首字母可知，此处表示“感到自豪”，此处使用形容词“proud”即“自豪的”，在句中作表语，表示对于赢得奥运金牌我是“自豪的”，故填(p)roud。
90．句意：如果我过多地想我的过去成就/奖项，我就无法打好接下来的比赛。根据“about my past...”及首字母可知，此处指的是过去的“成就或奖项”，使用“成就/奖项”的名词复数“achievements”或者“awards”，在句中作动词短语“think about”的宾语，表示考虑过去的“成就”，故填(a)chievements/awards。
91．luck 92．(s)pends 93．was encouraged 94．(f)ell 95．two 96．(u)p 97．(A)sian 98．shaking 99．(g)uide 100．during
【导语】本文介绍了喜欢笑且勤奋的女孩郑钦文的成长与成就。
91．句意：喜欢笑的女孩通常有好运气，同样勤奋的人也是如此。have good luck“有好运气”，固定搭配，此处用名词luck作宾语。故填luck。
92．句意：当她的同龄人在享受最新的奶茶和甜点时，21岁的郑钦文一年360天都坚持吃严格且均衡的饮食。根据“While her peers (同龄人) are enjoying…”和“360 days a year eating…”可知，此处表示郑钦文坚持吃严格且均衡的饮食，用spends表示“花费（时间）做某事”，且主语为第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(s)pends。
93．句意：出生于2002年的郑钦文，在湖北十堰，从小就被她的父亲郑建平（一名前运动员）鼓励尝试各种不同的运动，如篮球、羽毛球、跑步，甚至乒乓球。根据“Born in 2002 in Shiyan, Hubei province”和“by her father, Zheng Jianping, a former sports player”可知，此处表示郑钦文被她的父亲鼓励，用被动语态be encouraged，且描述过去的事情用一般过去时。故填was encouraged。
94．句意：然而，她最终爱上了网球。根据“However”和“in love with tennis at last”可知，此处表示转折，郑钦文最终爱上了网球，fall in love with“爱上”，且描述过去的事情用一般过去时。故填(f)ell。
95．句意：八岁时，郑钦文在武汉接受训练，距离200公里——只能每两周见一次父母。根据“every”和汉语提示“两个”可知，此处用every two weeks表示“每两周”。故填two。
96．句意：面对艰苦的训练，郑钦文从未放弃。根据“In the face of hard training”和“She was always the first to arrive and the last to leave”可知，此处表示郑钦文从未放弃，give up“放弃”，且never gave提示此处用过去式。故填(u)p。
97．句意：她赢得了女子单打奥运金牌——这是亚洲运动员有史以来的第一枚。根据“She won the women’s singles Olympic gold”和汉语提示“亚洲的”可知，此处表示亚洲运动员，用形容词Asian修饰名词sports player。故填(A)sian。
98．句意：“实际上，在比赛的关键时刻，我能感觉到我的手在颤抖，但我仍然关注下一拍。幸运的是，我做到了！”郑钦文说。根据“I could feel my hands”和汉语提示“摇动”可知，此处用shake表示“摇动”，且此处用现在分词形式与feel构成主动关系，表示“感觉到手在颤动”。故填shaking。
99．句意：在这一切中，她的父亲一直是她生活中的教练和指导者。根据“her father is always a coach”和“in her life”可知，此处表示她的父亲一直是她生活中的教练和指导者，guide“指导者”，且此处与coach并列，用名词单数形式。故填(g)uide。
100．句意：此外，她的母亲支持郑钦文，并在她训练期间提供日常照顾和支持。根据“her mother supports Zheng and provides daily care and support”和“her training”可知，此处表示在她训练期间提供日常照顾和支持，during“在……期间”，符合题意。故填during。
101．(b)eat 102．(w)on 103．(t)imes 104．(s)urprised 105．(e)lderly 106．(A)ccording 107．(w)hich 108．(j)ust 109．(e)special 110．(E)uropean
【导语】本文主要讲述了丁立人成为第17位国际象棋世界冠军，以及他的下棋风格。
101．句意：他在2023年世界国际象棋锦标赛上击败了俄罗斯国际象棋选手Ian Nepomniachtchi。根据“Ding Liren, 30, became the 17th world chess champion”可知，他打败了对手。“打败”beat，由became可知，句子是一般过去时，beat用过去式beat。故填(b)eat。
102．句意：在5岁时首次夺得中国全国少年象棋锦标赛冠军后，丁立人在之后的少年锦标赛中多次夺得同年龄组的冠军。根据“After first ... China’s national junior chess championship”及首字母可知，此处指赢得冠军，win“赢得”，由“at the age of 5”可知，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词win用过去式won。故填(w)on。
103．句意：在5岁时首次夺得中国全国少年象棋锦标赛冠军后，丁立人在之后的少年锦标赛中多次夺得同年龄组的冠军。根据“ many...”及首字母和语境可知，此处指多次获得冠军，many times“很多次”，故填(t)imes。
104．句意：2009年，他在中国象棋锦标赛上击败了几位年长的特级大师，成为历史上最年轻的中国象棋冠军，这让国际象棋界大吃一惊。根据“in 2009, he beat several ... grandmasters at the Chinese Championship”可知，丁立人打败年长的大师这件事是震惊象棋界的。surprise“使惊讶”，且句子是一般过去时，填过去式，故填(s)urprised。
105．句意：2009年，他在中国象棋锦标赛上击败了几位年长的特级大师，成为历史上最年轻的中国象棋冠军，这让国际象棋界大吃一惊。由“grandmasters”可知，象棋大师是年纪较大的，elderly“年纪较大的”，故填(e)lderly。
106．句意：国际象棋联合会主席埃米尔·苏托夫斯基表示，丁的下法“看起来非常危险”。according to“根据”，固定搭配，故填(A)ccording。
107．句意：国际象棋联合会主席埃米尔·苏托夫斯基表示，丁的下法“看起来非常危险”。“... look very dangerous”是定语从句，该空是关系代词，指代先行词moves，且在句中作主语，所以用which。故填(w)hich。
108．句意：苏托夫斯基在接受CGTN采访时表示：“他的下法是，计算中的一个错误可能会导致失利，而不仅仅是平局。” 根据“lead to a loss not … a draw”可知，导致输棋，而不仅仅是平局。not just“不仅仅是”，故填(j)ust。
109．句意：然而，丁认为自己做的事情并不特别。根据该段内容可知，埃米尔·苏托夫斯基认为丁立人下法大胆冒险，但是他自己并不这么认为，他觉得欧洲对手更具冒险精神。由此可知，丁立人认为自己的下法并不特别，“特别”especial，故填(e)special。
110．句意：他说，他钦佩欧洲竞争对手的创造力。根据“European players may be a little bit more adventurous in their play compared to us”可知，他认为欧洲对手在比赛中可能更具冒险精神，由此可知他钦佩欧洲的竞争对手，European“欧洲的”，故填(E)uropean。
111．(B)orn 112．(b)ecause 113．(r)ule 114．(w)hile 115．(m)eans 116．(i)mpressed 117．(t)raining 118．(j)oining 119．(g)ot 120．(a)lso
【导语】本文主要讲述了双胞胎姐妹王柳懿和王芊懿克服父母身高可能带来的不利影响，凭借自身努力在花样游泳领域取得优异成绩，最终在巴黎奥运会获得中国花样游泳首金的历程。
111．句意：王柳懿和王芊懿姐妹俩于1997年出生在深圳，2005年进入深圳队时对花样游泳产生了兴趣，要求学习花样游泳。根据“...in 1997 and grew up in Shenzhen”以及结合所给首字母可知，be born“出生”是固定短语，这里用过去分词born，首字母大写。故填(B)orn。
112．句意：这对双胞胎姐妹差点因为父母的身高而没能进入队伍。根据“The twins almost didn’t make it to the team...of their parents’ heights.”以及结合语境可知，because of“因为”是固定短语，后接名词短语，这里表示原因，故填(b)ecause。
113．句意：花样游泳有一条不成文的规定。根据“There is an unwritten...in artistic swimming.”以及结合所给首字母可知，rule“规定”符合语境，这里表示一条规定。故填(r)ule。
114．句意：这对双胞胎的父亲身高不到1.7米，而她们的母亲身高略高于1.6米。根据“The twins’ father is less than 1.7 meters tall,...their mother is a little taller than 1.6 metres”以及前后句是对比关系可知，while“而”符合语境，故填(w)hile。
115．句意：这意味着女儿们不太可能长得足够高。根据“which...the daughters are unlikely to be tall enough.”以及结合所给首字母，可知由父母身高情况得出女儿身高的可能性，mean“意味着”符合语境，这里which指代前面父母身高的情况，是单数概念，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式means。故填(m)eans。
116．句意：然而，双胞胎的坚强意志和优势给深圳队教练胡良慧留下了深刻印象。根据“However, the twins’ strong will and strengths...Hu Lianghui, coach of Shenzhen team.”以及结合所给首字母可知，这里是说教练对双胞胎的印象，impress“给……留下深刻印象”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，这里用过去式impressed。故填(i)mpressed。
117．句意：她回忆说，双胞胎每天放学后都去训练。根据“She recalled that twins went for...after school every day.”以及结合所给首字母可知，training“训练”符合语境，go for training“去训练”是固定短语。故填(t)raining。
118．句意：2017年加入国家花样游泳队时，她们是最高的队员之一。根据“They were among the tallest when...the national artistic swimming team in 2017.”以及结合所给首字母可知，这里是说双胞胎加入国家队的时间，join“加入”符合语境，这里when后省略了they were，用joining。故填(j)oining。
119．句意：凭借良好的身体素质和吃苦耐劳的精神，经过多年的艰苦训练，她们成为了主力队员，获得了很多奖牌。根据“they became key players and...a lot of medals.”以及结合所给首字母可知，此处表示得到奖牌，get“获得”符合语境，这里用过去式got。故填(g)ot。
120．句意：她们还在2013年和2017年的全运会上获得了一枚金牌和一枚铜牌。根据“They...won a gold and a bronze medal (铜牌) at the national games in 2013 and 2017.”以及结合所给首字母，可知原文中在列举双胞胎获得的奖牌，这里表示补充，also“也，还”符合语境，故填(a)lso。
121．to win 122．second 123．was presented 124．itself 125．facing 126．importance 127．impossible 128．has become 129．achievement 130．certainly
【导语】本文主要讲述了21岁的亚洲网球选手郑钦文在奥运会上取得的历史性胜利。
121．句意：周六，她成为第一位在奥运会网球单打项目中获得金牌的亚洲选手。the+序数词+to do sth.“是第几个做某事的人”。故填to win。
122．句意：这场胜利非常特别，因为这是中国在奥运会上获得的第二枚网球金牌。the后接序数词，two的序数词为second。故填second。
123．句意：第一枚被颁发给了李婷和孙甜甜参加2004年雅典奥运会的双打。sth. be presented to sb.“某物被颁发给某人”，此处应用一般过去时的被动，the first one是单数，be动词用was。故填was presented。
124．句意：决赛本身就是一场精彩的网球技术的展示，郑展示了她有力的地球击球，准确的步法和战略性的玩法。分析句子可知，此处应用反身代词作同位语。故填itself。
125．句意：面对自身实力强大的威基奇时，郑挺身而出，保持冷静，一球接一球地精准击球。when doing用来强调两个动作同时发生。故填facing。
126．句意：郑的胜利的重要性超越了网球场。冠词后接名词，important的名词为importance。故填importance。
127．句意：她已经证明，通过努力工作，在达到这项运动的最高水平的道路上没有什么是不可能的。根据“She has proved that through hard work”可知，此处表达的是“没有什么是不可能的”，impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。
128．句意：因为她的胜利，郑已经成为骄傲的象征和年轻运动员的榜样。根据句意可知，此处应用现在完成时，Zheng做主语用has，become的过去分词为become。故填has become。
129．句意：她说：“国家荣誉永远高于个人成就。”personal后接名词，achieve的名词形式为achievement，personal achievement“个人成就”。故填achievement。
130．句意：郑琴雯的历史性胜利必将激发亚洲年轻人对网球的热爱。分析句子可知，此处应填入副词修饰动词inspire，certain的副词形式为certainly。故填certainly。
131．winning 132．players 133．first 134．a 135．If 136．helps 137．your 138．to 139．making 140．more
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，文章关于中国乒乓球运动员樊振东的报道，讲述了他在巴黎奥运会上取得的成就以及他对于失败和挑战的看法。
131．句意：在巴黎奥运会上，中国乒乓球队包揽了乒乓球比赛的全部五枚金牌，领先于其他国家的球队。介词by后接动名词作宾语，win的动名词形式winning。故填winning。
132．句意：樊振东是众多中国乒乓球运动员之一。one of后接可数名词复数。故填players。
133．句意：樊以4比1击败瑞典选手特鲁尔斯·莫瑞德，赢得了他的首枚奥运男单金牌。此处指第一块金牌，用序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
134．句意：这场胜利也帮助他完成了乒乓球的“大满贯”：世界冠军、世界杯和奥运会金牌。此处泛指“一个大满贯”，grand以辅音音素开头，其前用a。故填a。
135．句意：“如果我没有经历2020年东京奥运会的失望和成长，我今天可能不会在这里，”樊说。“我没有经历2020年东京奥运会的失望和成长”是“我今天可能不会在这里”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，句子开头首字母大写。故填If。
136．句意：每一次失败或挑战都会帮助你成长。此处用一般现在时，主语“Every failure or challenge”后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
137．句意：关键是你有勇气面对失败。failure前用形容词性物主代词修饰，you变为your，意为“你的”。故填your。
138．句意：为了准备这次运动会，我并没有太在意最后的结果。pay attention to“关注”。故填to。
139．句意：我只是专注于充分利用我的日常事务。介词on后接动名词making。故填making。
140．句意：我希望继续提高我的技术，继续为我们的国家争取更多的奖牌。此处表示对比现在更多的奖牌，many比较级more。故填more。
141．successfully 142．ninth 143．at 144．an 145．have given 146．the fastest 147．himself 148．because 149．to answer 150．will encourage
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的惊人成绩打破世界纪录，在巴黎奥运会上成功夺得金牌。
141．句意：在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的惊人成绩打破世界纪录，成功夺得金牌。此处修饰动词winning用副词successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。
142．句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九块金牌。此处指“第九块金牌”，表示顺序用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。
143．句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九块金牌。at this Olympics“在这届奥运会上”。故填at。
144．句意：这也是中国运动员首次在男子100米自由泳比赛中获得奥运冠军。此处泛指“一个奥运冠军”，Olympic以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
145．句意：自从潘展乐获得第一名后，外国记者对他给予了高度评价。根据“since he won the first place.”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是名词复数，助动词用have。故填have given。
146．句意：他现在已经成为世界上跑得最快的人，也是游泳池里最闪亮的亚洲明星。根据“in the world”可知是世界上最快的人，用最高级fastest，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the fastest。
147．句意：比赛结束后，潘展乐为自己感到骄傲。根据“Pan Zhanle was very proud of”可知他为自己感到骄傲，用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
148．句意：他说，这枚金牌对中国来说非常重要，因为这是中国人首次在这一项目上创造历史。后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
149．句意：面对外国运动员的漠视，他用实力回应，用打破世界纪录的结果回答了一切，赢得了外国观众和运动员的认可。use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”，此空应填动词不定式。故填to answer。
150．句意：他的伟大成就将鼓励越来越多的中国孩子在未来学习游泳。根据“in the future.”可知句子用一般将来时。故填will encourage。
151．remained 152．However 153．March 154．herself 155．until 156．brave 157．hobbies 158．Among 159．has written 160．shining
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国跳水运动员——全红婵。
151．句意：全市水务中心的中国观众都非常激动，长时间停留在那里，为她鼓掌。根据“got really excited and…(逗留) there for a long time, applauding for her.”可知，时态为一般过去时，表达“逗留”用动词过去式remained。故填remained。
152．句意：她的家庭背景很普通，然而，她凭借对跳水的热爱脱颖而出。根据“…(然而), she stood out with her love for diving.”可知，表达“然而”用however，位于句首首字母大写。故填However。
153．句意：2018年三月，她成功进入广东省跳水队。根据“In…(三月) 2018, she successfully entered the Diving Team of Guangdong Province”可知，表达“三月”用名词March。故填March。
154．句意：陈若琳她自己有丰富的奥运经验。根据“Chen Ruolin…(她自己) has rich Olympic experience.”可知，表达“她自己”用反身代词herself。故填herself。
155．句意：她耐心地帮助全红婵，直到她能够提高技术水平。根据“she gave her help patiently…(直到……为止) she could improve the technical level.”可知，表达“直到……为止”用连词until。故填until。
156．句意：全红婵有勇敢、开朗和可爱的性格。根据“Quan Hongchan has a…(勇敢的), cheerful and lovely personality.”可知，表达“勇敢的”用形容词brave。故填brave。
157．句意：在空闲时间，她有像同龄普通青少年一样的爱好。根据“she has…(爱好) like ordinary teenagers of her age.”可知，表达“爱好”用名词复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。
158．句意：在所有歌手中，她最喜欢黄子韬。根据“…(在……之中) all the singers, she likes Huang Zitao best,”可知，表达“在……之中”用介词among，位于句首首字母大写。故填Among。
159．句意：到目前为止，全红婵用她的努力写下了辉煌的一章。根据“Quan Hongchan…(写) a glorious chapter with her hard work.”可知，时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语Quan Hongchan为三单形式，因此用has written表达“写”。故填has written。
160．句意：她期待在赛场上发光并为国家赢得更多荣誉。根据“And she looks forwards to…(照耀) on the field and winning more honors for the country.”可知，表达“照耀”用动词shining，空前有不定式符号to应用动词原形。故填shining。
161．(A)mong 162．(a)chieved 163．(c)hance 164．(e)specially 165．(c)ompared
【导语】本文介绍了中国游泳运动员覃海洋。
161．句意：在巴黎奥运会的所有游泳运动员中，中国游泳运动员覃海洋可能是最引人注目的。根据“all the swimmers in the pool at the Paris Olympics”以及首字母提示可知，是指在巴黎奥运会的所有游泳运动员中，应用介词among表示“在……中间”。故填(A)mong。
162．句意：在中国游泳史上，没有人曾经取得过这样的成就。根据“No one had…this
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 4 Growing up
专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zheng Qinwen 1 (win) China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.
“Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal (奖牌) for China. I was not sure 2 I would get it before the game. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win.
From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to 7. Years of competition taught her to play with 3 (patient) and control her energy in matches. Zheng Qinwen’s performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans who always pay attention to her matches.
“Honestly, I love my fans for giving me this title 4 it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court, because you need this energy and power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving (挺过) 5 (tired) matches that went on for three hours.
“What I can be sure of is that I’m going to fight 6 (active) until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily.
This great success is just the start of 7 new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
When Zheng 8 (interview) by CCTV, she said “I was 9 (pride) to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time 10 (forget) it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well.” And the expression on her face showed us that she was ready for more challenges.
A set of photos of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket has gone viral. The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va ethnic group (佤族) from Yunnan. After 11 (win) the under-14 title at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou, an audience member from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photos 12 (take) .
“We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical farming tool of the Va ethnic group. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown,” Wang said after the match.
Before tennis, Wang was just an ordinary boy from a village. But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as one of 13 (one) 10 local children to learn to play professional (职业的) tennis. “I was nervous at the 14 (begin) because the outside world was so 15 (difference) from 16 (me) home,” he said, adding that tennis has helped him make more friends and get a 17 (good) education.
Over the past six years, Wang along with other players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, 18 (practise) hard to improve his skills and physical strength. The children would get up at 6:30 am and practice for more than six hours a day. Every day, they needed to swing a racket more than 7,000 19 (time) and run 9 kilometers.
“If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping out my family with farmwork back home,”Wang said.
For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of a 20 (hope) future. “I will aim for the top spots (位置) on the professional stage,” he said.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空。
Pan Zhanle has set a new 100m freestyle world record of 46.40 seconds at the Olympic Games Paris 2024. It was the 21 (one) swimming world record of the Games, which made Pan one of the 22 (popular) swimmers at this summer’s Olympics.
Pan, who comes 23 China, had the record in his dreams right from his fantastic start. He 24 (lead) the race and finished a whole second ahead of Australia’s Kyle Chalmers, who took silver with a time of 47.48 seconds.
Pan’s new mark is a great 25 (improve) over his previous (以前的) record, which he set at the 2024 WorId Championship in the 4×100m freestyle relay. The 19-year-old 26 (win) said to a Reuters reporter through a translator, “I always have a dream 27 (fight) for my country. I tried 28 (I) best to get the best result. It was a magical moment. And to go 46.40 seconds—that’s unbelievable!”
Chalmers, a 26-year-old three-time Olympian, won silver in the 4×100m freestyle relay as well. He said, “I was able to put on (上演) another great performance 29 made me proud.” He also said, “Seeing Pan Zhanle swim next t o me, my goal changed. I’m going to train harder than ever if I want to win.”
Pan’s goal was to win the gold at this summer’s Olympics, and 30 (final), he’s done it.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Zheng Qinwen, a 31 (职业的) tennis player, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics in 32 (法国) on August 3. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking jumped from over 600 to No 7. Years of training taught her to be 33 (耐心). Because of her amazing performance, Zheng is 34 (广泛地) known to the world and her fans call her “Queen Wen”. In their eyes, she is a real 35 (英雄).
Without 36 (疑问), playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She tried her best in the tiring matches that went on for three hours. “What I can be sure is that I am going to fight until the last moment, because I am not only 37 (比赛) for myself but also for my country.” Zheng told China Daily. This great 38 (成功) is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic game, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost. “I was 39 (自豪的) to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again.” Zheng said. She also encouraged young people to work hard to achieve their 40 (梦想).
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式 (最多可以填三个词) 填空。
On Oct 6th, Ma Long, 35, faced his young teammate (队友), Lin Shidong, 19, at the 2024 World Table Tennis (WTT) China Smash in Beijing. 41 Ma and Lin gave their best in the high-level competition. While Ma didn’t win, he said, “I don’t see this 42 a loss (失败).”
Ma 43 (know) for his strong defense(防守) and quick counterattacks. Ma joined the Chinese national team 44 he was just 15. But his road 45 success wasn’t easy. Between 2009 and 2013, he reached the World Table Tennis Championships semifinals (半决赛) three times 46 didn’t win.
During tough times, Ma 47 (choose) to keep fighting. His life was 48 (most) spent going between his dorm and the training hall. In 2024, he won his sixth Olympic gold medal, making him 49 (one) Chinese sports player to do so.
The 2024 WTT China Smash might be his last international competition. “I still love the game. I hope people remember not just my success, but also my love for table tennis and my dream 50 (win),” he said.
根据所提供的单词或者首字母，用单词的适当形式完成短文。
Zheng Qinwen 51 (win) China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.
“Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal (奖牌) for China. I was not sure 52 I would get it before the game. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win.
From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to 7. Years of competition taught her to play with 53 (patient) and control her energy in matches. Zheng Qinwen’s performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans who always pay attention to w 54 her matches.
“Honestly, I love my fans for giving me this title 55 it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court, because you need this energy and power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving (挺过) 56 (tired) matches that went on for three hours.
“What I can be sure of is that I’m going to fight much 57 (active) until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily.
This great success is just the start of 58 new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time 59 (forget) it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well. ” Zheng once 60 (interview) by a reporter from CCTV and the expression on her face showed us that she was ready for more challenges.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A new name now sits atop the Men’s Single List of ITTF World Rankings (排名)! The name is Wang Chuqin. Wang is 61 rising star of Chinese table tennis.
When Wang was five, he was encouraged 62 (play) table tennis to build up his body. At the age of 12, he showed his amazing talent in it, 63 his parents sent him to the Hebei Table Tennis Team for further training. After that, he had to leave home alone and look after 64 (he). In the first few months, Wang fell behind others, but he didn’t give up. He trained 65 (hard) than any other player in the team and stood out from the crowd step by step.
In 2014, Wang won his 66 (one) gold medal in an important international competition. One year later, he 67 (choose) as a member of the National Table Tennis Team. In the following years, Wang dealt with many difficulties and challenges. In 2018, he 68 (successful) got Gold in many international competitions. But later, he hurt his waist (腰) in a competition and suffered a lot 69 his waist problems. Even so, Wang returned to first place in 2021 and won four gold 70 (medal) of the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023.
Now Wang is getting ready for the Paris Olympics 2024. Let’s look forward to his great performance!
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved an unbelievable time of 46.40 seconds, breaking the world record and 71 (successful) winning the gold medal. This is the 72 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) 73 this Olympics. It’s also the first time that a Chinese athlete has won an Olympic championship (冠军) in the men’s 100m freestyle event.
Foreign reporters 74 (give) high praise to Pan Zhanle since he won the first place. He has become 75 (fast) man in the world now and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. After the competition, Pan Zhanle was very proud of 76 (he). He said that this gold medal was of great 77 (important) to the country 78 it was the first time that a Chinese had created history in this event. Facing the disregard (漠视) of foreign athletes, he responded (回应) with result of breaking the world record 79 (answer) everything and winning the recognition (认可) of foreign audiences and athletes. His great achievement 80 (encourage) more and more Chinese kids to learn swimming in the future.
根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3.
“N 81 can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. F 82 , I made it,” Zheng said after winning. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No 7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience and control her energy in matches. Her performance (表现) has w 83 her the title (称号) of “Queen Wen” among fans.
“I love my fans for giving me this title, in fact, because it f 84 my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court. Because you need this energy and power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. It was a great s 85 to her after three hours’ tiring matches. “I am sure that I’m going to fight u 86 the last moment, because I’m not only playing for m 87 . I’m playing for my country.”
This great success is just the s 88 of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open, but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
“I was p 89 to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past a 90 , I won’t play my next match well.”
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
Girls who love to laugh usually have good 91 (幸运), and the same goes for those who are hard-working. While her peers (同龄人) are enjoying the latest milk tea and dessert, 21-year-old Zheng Qinwen s 92 360 days a year eating a strict and balanced diet.
Born in 2002 in Shiyan, Hubei province, Zheng 93 (鼓励) by her father, Zheng Jianping, a former sports player, to try different kinds of sports from a young age, such as basketball, badminton, running, and even table tennis. However, she f 94 in love with tennis at last.
At eight years old, Zheng Qinwen was trained in Wuhan, 200 kilometers away—only seeing her parents every 95 (两个) weeks. She later moved to Beijing for further training and went to Europe and the US to compete at the age of 14.
In the face of hard training, Zheng never gave u 96 . She was always the first to arrive and the last to leave. In 2024, her effort has finally paid off in Paris. She won the women’s singles Olympic gold—the first-ever for an A 97 (亚洲的) sports player.
“Actually, at match point, I could feel my hands 98 (摇动), but I still paid attention to the next shot. Luckily, I made it!” Zheng said.
Through it all, her father is always a coach and g 99 in her life. Also, her mother supports Zheng and provides daily care and support 100 (在……期间) her training.
China finally has its first male world chess champion! Ding Liren, 30, became the 17th world chess champion on April 30. He b 101 Russian chess player Ian Nepomniachtchi in the 2023 World Chess Championship.
Ding is still a young man, but started winning early on. After first w 102 China’s national junior chess championship at the age of 5, Ding went on to top his age group many t 103 at the junior championships. He s 104 the chess world by becoming the youngest Chinese chess champion in history—in 2009, he beat several e 105 grandmasters (大师) at the Chinese Championship.
Ding has a bold (大胆的) playing style. A 106 to Emil Sutovsky, the head of the International Chess Federation, Ding makes moves “w 107 look very dangerous”. “He is walking a path where one single inaccuracy (不精确) in the calculation (计算) may lead to a loss not j 108 a draw,” Sutovsky told CGTN. However, Ding doesn’t think what he does is e 109 . He says he admires his E 110 competitors’ creativity. “European players may be a little bit more adventurous in their play compared to us,” he said.
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
On Wednesday, August 7, China got its first-ever gold medal in artistic swimming at the Paris Olympic Games.
Among the impressive performers were twin sisters, Wang Liuyi and Wang Qianyi. B 111 in 1997 and grew up in Shenzhen, the sisters took an interest in artistic swimming when they came to Shenzhen sports team in 2005, asking to learn artistic swimming. The twins almost didn’t make it to the team b 112 of their parents’ heights.
There is an unwritten r 113 in artistic swimming. If a sportswoman is less than 1.68 meters tall, she is unlikely to become a professional. The twins’ father is less than 1.7 meters tall, w 114 their mother is a little taller than 1.6 metres, which m 115 the daughters are unlikely to be tall enough.
However, the twins’ strong will and strengths i 116 Hu Lianghui, coach of Shenzhen team. She recalled that twins went for t 117 after school every day. At 20 years old, the twins grew to be 1.72 meters tall. They were among the tallest when j 118 the national artistic swimming team in 2017.
With good physical quality and willingness to bear hardships (吃苦), through years of hard training, they became key players and g 119 a lot of medals. In 2010, the twins won the gold medal at the provincial games. They a 120 won a gold and a bronze medal (铜牌) at the national games in 2013 and 2017. Then, they won four gold medals at the 2022 World Championships in Hungary and a gold in the duet event (双人项目) at the 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games, winning the right for the Paris Olympics.
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。
Zheng Makes History
In a landmark victory for Asian tennis, Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old tennis player, was remembered by many people in the history of Olympics.
On Saturday, she became the first Asian player 121 (win) a gold medal in a tennis singles event at the Olympics. This win was very special because it was only the 122 (two) gold medal for China in tennis at the Olympics. The first one 123 (present) to Li Ting and Sun Tiantian in doubles at the Athens Olympics in 2004.
The final match 124 (it) was a display of wonderful skills of tennis, with Zheng showing her powerful groundstrokes, accurate footwork, and strategic gameplay. When 125 (face) Vekic, a powerful player in her own right, Zheng rose to the occasion (应付自如), remaining her calm and delivering shot by shot with pinpoint accuracy (高精确度).
The 126 (important) of Zheng’s win goes beyond the tennis court. She has proved that through hard work, nothing is 127 (possible) on the way to reach the highest levels of the sport.
Because of her win, Zheng 128 (become) a symbol of pride and a role model for young athletes. She said that “national honor always tops personal 129 (achieve).” Zheng Qinwen’s historic win will 130 (certain) inspire (激发) great love for tennis among Asia’s youth.
请认真阅读下面短文，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese table tennis team was ahead of teams from other countries by 131 (win) all five gold medals of table tennis in Paris. Fan Zhendong is one of the many Chinese table tennis 132 (player). Fan beat Sweden’s Truls Moregard 4-1 to win his 133 (one) men’s singles Olympic gold medal. The victory also helped him complete 134 “grand slam (大满贯)” in table tennis: world championship, World Cup and Olympic gold. “ 135 I didn’t experience the disappointment and growth from Tokyo 2020, I probably wouldn’t be here today,” Fan said. “Every failure or challenge 136 (help) you grow. The point is that you have the courage to face 137 (you) failure. For the preparation for these Games, I didn’t pay too much attention 138 the final result. I just focused on 139 (make) the best out of my everyday routines,” he added. “It all came from the hard work which I put in every day. I hope to keep sharpening my skills and continue fighting for 140 (many) medals for our country.”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.
In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved an unbelievable time of 46.40 seconds, breaking the world record and 141 (successful) winning the gold medal. This is the 142 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) 143 this Olympics. It’s also the first time that a Chinese athlete has won 144 Olympic championship in the men’s 100m freestyle event.
Foreign reporters 145 (give) high praise to Pan Zhanle since he won the first place. He has become 146 (fast) man in the world now and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. After the competition, Pan Zhanle was very proud of 147 (he). He said that this gold medal was of great importance to the country 148 it was the first time that a Chinese had created history in this event. Facing the disregard (漠视) of foreign athletes, he responded (回应) with strength, using the result of breaking the world record 149 (answer) everything and winning the recognition (认可) of foreign audiences and athletes. His great achievement 150 (encourage) more and more Chinese kids to learn swimming in the future.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式 (每空不限一词)。
The Nation’s Daughter
On the evening of August 6th, Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in the women’s 10-meter platform final at the Paris Olympics with a score of 425.60. The whole Chinese audiences in the City Water Center got really excited and 151 (逗留) there for a long time, applauding for her.
Quan Hongchan was born in an ordinary family in Maihe village, Mazhang town, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province in 2007. Her family background was ordinary. 152 (然而), she stood out with her love for diving. In 153 (三月) 2018, she successfully entered the Diving Team of Guangdong Province.
On her growth path, the help of good teachers is necessary. Chen Ruolin, the head coach has successfully performed in the diving world. Chen Ruolin 154 (她自己) has rich Olympic experience. When Quan Hongchan faced challenges such as growth and development, she gave her help patiently 155 (直到……为止) she could improve the technical level.
Quan Hongchan has a 156 (勇敢的), cheerful and lovely personality. In her free time, she has 157 (爱好) like ordinary teenagers of her age. She not only has millions of fans, but is also a fan of some famous singers. 158 (在……之中) all the singers, she likes Huang Zitao best, and there is always a warm communication between the two.
So far, Quan Hongchan 159 (写) a glorious chapter with her hard work. And she looks forwards to 160 (照耀) on the field and winning more honors for the country.
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
A 161 all the swimmers in the pool at the Paris Olympics, Chinese swimmer Qin Haiyang will likely be the most eye-catching.
In 2023, the 25-year-old got the title of Best Male Swimmer of the Year and won the World Aquatics Championship. No one had a 162 this before in Chinese swimming.
However, Qin’s swimming journey was not always smooth. In 2016, Qin missed the c 163 to take part in the Rio Olympic Games because he fell short by less than 0.5 seconds. Then in 2021, during the men’s 200m breaststroke preliminaries (蛙泳预赛) at the Tokyo Olympics, Qin finished first in his group, but his score didn’t count due to a fault (犯规).
From then on, Qin threw himself into hard training, focusing on every detail of his swimming skills. Changing swimming habits is no easy task, though, e 164 for an adult athlete. He described this process as “breaking and rebuilding”. “Just like learning to dance, I asked myself to perfect every move,” Qin told Jimu News.
After two years of training, Qin finally became a hit in 2023, taking home 33 gold medals in total and earning the nickname “Breaststroke King”. Still, he kept a low profile. He c 165 all his achievements to the process of a stream flowing into the sea.
“When I was a child, I was like a small stream. Then it gradually became a small river, and then a big river, finally flowing into the ocean,” Qin told China Daily.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One person’s swimming pool can swim very fast! The swimming pool of a group of people can swim 166 (fast)! In the 167 (man) 100-meter freestyle final of the Paris Olympic Games, Pan Zhanle won the gold medal 168 an excellent result of 169 (break) the world record.
This competition is the absolute dominance (占绝对统治地位) of European, American and Australian players. It is 170 (know) as the 100-meter flying man war in the swimming pool, but Pan Zhanle has the young momentum (气势) of “born calves are not afraid of tigers” and the self-confidence and 171 (strong) of “shame before the snow” (一雪前耻). Finally, he dedicated (献给) this gold medal to the great motherland! This courage and determination is the magic weapon (法宝) of sportsmanship and victory!
At the age of 19, he once said in 172 interview, “My goal is 173 (swim) faster without an upper limit. I want to raise the world record higher so 174 other players can’t touch it 175 (easy)!” In Paris, he has initially realized this wish. When he is young, there are more possibilities in the future.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)，或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved an unbelievable time of 46.40 seconds, breaking the world record and 176 (successful) winning the gold medal. This is the 177 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) 178 this Olympics. It’s also the first time that a Chinese athlete has won 179 Olympic championship (冠军) in the men’s 100m freestyle event.
Foreign reporters 180 (give) high praise to Pan Zhanle since he won the first place. He has become 181 (fast) man in the world now and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. After the competition, Pan Zhanle was very proud of 182 (he). He said that this gold medal was of great importance to the country 183 it was the first time that a Chinese had created history in this event. Facing the disregard (漠视) of foreign athletes, he responded (回应) with result of breaking the world record 184 (answer) everything and winning the recognition (认可) of foreign audiences and athletes. His great achievement 185 (encourage) more and more Chinese kids to learn swimming in the future.
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
China’s women’s ace Zheng Qinwen has 186 (success) made her name in tennis history after winning the country’s first singles Olympic gold medal in Paris on Saturday, adding another record 187 her career.
Although China’s world No. 7 Zheng was the sixth seed in the Olympic tournament, she met expectations by defeating Croatia’s 13th seed Donna Vekic 6-2, 6-3 at the Roland Garros Stadium. She 188 (beat) her opponent four times and lost only one service game to win the gold medal.
It was only China’s 189 (two) Olympic gold medal in tennis, following a women’s doubles title won by Li Ting and Sun Tiantian at Athens 2004, and the first in singles.
After winning with a forehand shot, Zheng 190 (lie) down on her back to loud cheers across the Court Philippe-Chatrier, enjoying the 191 (history) moment for her career and for the sport’s reputation in China.
“Nothing can describe my feeling right now; it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping 192 (get) a medal 193 China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said during the on-court interview.
“I did everything I could. I think my country will be proud of me; I feel proud of myself. The success is for all my team members, my family 194 everyone who supported me, not just for me.”
And for the 195 (celebrate) The 21-year-old native of Hubei province just wants to join her family and enjoy some home-cooked food.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．won 2．whether/if 3．patience 4．because 5．tiring 6．actively 7．a 8．was interviewed 9．proud 10．to forget
【导语】本文主要介绍了奥运会网球单打冠军郑钦文，并讲述了其获奖后的感受。
1．句意：8月3日，郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得了首枚奥运金牌。根据“Zheng Qinwen ... China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.”可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，win的过去式是won。故填won。
2．句意：比赛前我不确定能否获得它。根据“I was not sure ... I would get it before the game.”可知，该句为宾语从句，表示不确定能否获奖，用whether/if表示“是否”。故填whether/if。
3．句意：多年的比赛让她学会了在比赛中耐心应对，控制自己的精力。根据“Years of competition taught her to play with ...”可知，with后需跟名词，构成介词短语，patient的名词patience意为“耐心”，“with patience”意为“耐心地”，符合语境。故填patience。
4．句意：说实话，我很喜欢粉丝们给我起的这个称号，因为它很符合我的性格。根据“I love my fans for giving me this title ... it fits my character well.”可知，“它很符合我的性格”是“我喜欢这个称号”的原因，用because表示“因为”。故填because。
5．句意：在挺过了持续三个小时的累人的比赛后，她成功了。根据“after surviving ... matches that went on for three hours”可知，需填入形容词，修饰名词matches。tired意为“感到劳累的”，形容人；tiring意为“累人的”，形容事物。故填tiring。
6．句意：我可以肯定的是，我会积极战斗到最后一刻。根据“I’m going to fight ... until the last moment”可知，需填入副词，修饰动词fight，active的副词形式是actively“积极地”。故填actively。
7．句意：这一巨大的成功只是郑钦文新旅程的开始。根据“This great success is just the start of ... new journey for Zheng.”可知，journey意为“旅程”，是可数名词，前面需填入不定冠词表泛指，new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
8．句意：当郑钦文被中央电视台采访时。根据“When Zheng ... by CCTV”可知，主语Zheng和谓语动词interview之间存在被动关系，郑钦文是被采访的，时态为一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was interviewed。
9．句意：我很自豪能赢得奥运金牌，但现在是时候忘掉它重新开始了。根据“I was ... to win the Olympic gold”可知，需填入形容词作表语，pride意为“自豪”，是名词，其形容词是proud，意为“自豪的”。故填proud。
10．句意：我很自豪能赢得奥运金牌，但现在是时候忘掉它重新开始了。根据“it’s time ... it and start over again”可知，该句包含句型“it’s time to do sth.”，意为“是时候做某事了”。故填to forget。
11．winning 12．were taken 13．the first 14．beginning 15．different 16．my 17．better 18．has practised 19．times 20．hopeful
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了来自云南佤族的王发成为冠军的过程以及他的网球梦。
11．句意：在广州亚瑟士网球青少年巡回赛中获得14岁以下组冠军后，一位来自云南的观众将竹篮作为礼物送给了他并拍摄了照片。After为介词，介词之后动词原形变为动名词，win变为动名词要双写n，加ing。故填winning。
12．句意：在广州亚瑟士网球青少年巡回赛中获得14岁以下组冠军后，一位来自云南的观众将竹篮作为礼物送给了他并拍摄了照片。photos为主语，take为谓语动词词，两者之间为被动关系，因此为被动语态。根据“an audience member from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket”可知为一般过去时，故此空应为一般过去时的被动语态。故填were taken。
13．句意：但在2016年，他被当地一家俱乐部选中，成为第一批10名学习打职业网球的当地儿童之一。根据“one of...10 local children”可知王发是第一批10名儿童之一，基数词one变为序数词first，序数词前通常加the，表示第几。故填the first。
14．句意：一开始我很紧张，因为外面的世界和我家是如此不同。考查短语，at the beginning表示“在开始的时候”，故填beginning。
15．句意：一开始我很紧张，因为外面的世界和我家是如此不同。be different from表示“和……不同”，名词difference变为形容词“different”，故填different。
16．句意：一开始我很紧张，因为外面的世界和我家是如此不同。此空后有名词home，因此宾格me要变为形容词性物主代词my作定语，表示“我的”。故填my。
17．句意：他还说网球帮助他结交了更多的朋友，接受了更好的教育。根据前文“make more friends and...”可知网球给王发带来了改变，交了更多朋友并且受到了更好的教育。形容词原级good变为比较级better，表示“更好的”。故填better。
18．句意：在过去的六年里，王发和云南野象网球俱乐部的其他球员一起刻苦练习，提高了球技和体力。原句有时间状语“Over the past six years”，故用现在完成时；主语为“Wang along with other players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club”，“A along with B”作主语，动词形式取决于A，Wang为第三人称单数，因此此空应填has done形式，practise变为过去分词+d。故填has practised。
19．句意：每天他们需要挥拍7000多次，跑步9公里。根据“swing a racket more than 7,000...”可知挥拍7000多次，time表示“次数”时为可数名词，空前有数词7000，因此time变为复数形式，故填times。
20．句意：对王发来说，赢得亚瑟士网球青少年巡回赛冠军是充满希望的未来的开始。根据“...the beginning of a...future”可知这次的冠军是王发充满希望的未来的开始，空后有名词future，此空应填形容词作定语，修饰future。hope变为形容词要加ful变为hopeful，意为“有希望的”。故填hopeful。
21．first 22．most popular 23．from 24．led 25．improvement 26．winner 27．to fight 28．my 29．which/that 30．finally
【导语】本文主要介绍了潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会上创造了新的100米自由泳世界纪录，并因此成为今夏奥运会最受欢迎的游泳选手之一。他还表达了自己为国争光的梦想和努力的决心。
21．句意：这是本届奥运会的第一项游泳世界纪录。结合提示词“one”和“swimming world record”可知，这里是指第一项世界纪录，所以要填序数词“first第一”，作定语。故填first。
22．句意：这使潘展乐成为今夏奥运会最受欢迎的游泳选手之一。结合提示词“popular”和“one of the...”可知，这里是指最受欢迎的之一，所以要填最高级“most popular最受欢迎的”，作定语。故填most popular。
23．句意：潘展乐来自中国，从一开始就梦想着打破纪录。结合常识和“China”可知，这里是指来自中国，所以要填介词“from来自”，构成固定搭配“come from来自”。故填from。
24．句意：他领先比赛，以整整一秒的优势领先于澳大利亚的凯尔·查尔默斯。结合语境和提示词“lead”可知，这里是指他领先比赛，且动作发生在过去，所以要填过去式“led”，作谓语。故填led。
25．句意：潘展乐的新成绩比他之前在2024年世界锦标赛4×100米自由泳接力赛中创造的成绩有了很大的提高。结合提示词“improve”和“a great...”可知，这里是指很大的提高，所以要填名词“improvement提高”，作表语。故填improvement。
26．句意：这位19岁的冠军通过翻译对路透社记者说。根据“The 19-year-old”可知，空处缺少名词单数作主语。win的名词winner为“获胜者，冠军”。故填winner。
27．句意：我总是梦想着为我的国家而战。结合固定搭配“have a dream to do sth有梦想做某事”可知，这里要填不定式“to fight”作宾语补足语，表示梦想的内容。故填to fight。
28．句意：我尽我最大的努力取得最好的结果。结合固定搭配“try one’s best尽某人最大的努力”和提示词“I”可知，这里要填形容词性物主代词“my我的”，作定语。故填my。
29．句意：我能够上演又一场精彩的让我为自己骄傲的表演。结合“ performance...made me proud.”可知，空处缺少关系词引导定语从句，先行词为“performance”，属于物，关系词可以用which/that，故填which/that。
30．句意：潘展乐的目标是赢得今夏奥运会的金牌，最后，他做到了。结合提示词“final”和语境可知，这里是指最后他做到了，所以要填副词“finally最后”，作状语。故填finally。
31．professional 32．France 33．patient 34．widely 35．hero 36．doubt 37．competing 38．success 39．proud 40．dreams
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国网球运动员郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上赢得中国首枚网球单打奥运金牌的事迹，以及她之后的比赛情况和对未来的展望。
31．句意：8月3日，在法国巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中，职业网球运动员郑钦文为中国赢得了首枚奥运金牌。根据“a … tennis player”和汉语提示可知，此处是指一位职业网球运动员；考查professional“职业的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰“tennis player”。故填professional。
32．句意：8月3日，在法国巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中，职业网球运动员郑钦文为中国赢得了首枚奥运金牌。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处是指在法国；考查France“法国”，专有名词。故填France。
33．句意：多年的训练让她学会了耐心。根据空前“be”和汉语提示可知，此处考查patient“耐心的”，形容词，在句中作“be”的表语。故填patient。
34．句意：由于她惊人的表现，郑钦文在世界范围内广为人知，她的粉丝称她为“文后”。根据空后“known”和汉语提示可知，此处是指广为人知，考查widely“广泛地”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰形容词“known”。故填widely。
35．句意：在他们眼中，她是真正的英雄。根据空前“a real”和汉语提示可知，此处是指一位真正的英雄；考查hero“英雄”，名词；空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填hero。
36．句意：毫无疑问，代表中国参加奥运会给了郑钦文力量。根据空前“Without”和汉语提示可知，此处考查without doubt“毫无疑问”，介词短语。故填doubt。
37．句意：我可以确定的是，我会战斗到最后一刻，因为我不仅是在为自己比赛，也是为我的国家比赛。根据“I am not only … for myself but also for my country”和汉语提示可知，此处是指不仅是为自己比赛，也是为了国家而比赛；考查compete“比赛”，动词；再根据空前“am”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为be doing，动词compete的现在分词为competing。故填competing。
38．句意：这次巨大的成功只是郑钦文新征程的开始。根据“This great”和汉语提示可知，此处是指这次巨大的成功；考查success“成功”，名词；再根据空前指示代词“This”和空后“is”可知，这里应用名词单数形式。故填success。
39．句意：我为赢得奥运金牌感到自豪，但现在是时候忘记它，重新开始了。根据空前“was”和汉语提示可知，此处是指她很自豪；考查proud“自豪的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“was”的表语。故填proud。
40．句意：她还鼓励年轻人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。根据空前“their”和汉语提示可知，此处是指他们的梦想；考查dream“梦想”，名词，应用名词复数形式dreams。故填dreams。
41．Both 42．as 43．is known 44．when 45．to 46．but 47．chose 48． mostly 49．the first 50．to win
【导语】本文讲述了中国乒乓球运动员马龙在2024年世界乒乓球中国大赛中的表现、他的职业生涯以及他对乒乓球的热爱和坚持。
41．句意：马龙和林诗栋在高水平的比赛中都发挥出了最好的水平。根据“...Ma and Lin gave their best in the high-level competition.”可知，空处指马龙和林诗栋两个人，需both，both...and...表示“两者都”。故填Both。
42．句意：然而马没有赢，他说，“我没有把这次当作失败。” 根据“While Ma didn’t win, he said, ‘I don’t see this...a loss (失败).’ ”可知，他没有把它当作失败。空处需介词as“当作”。故填as。
43．句意：马以其强大的防守和快速的反击闻名。根据“...his strong defense (防守) and quick counterattacks”可知，此处介绍的是马龙的出名之处，应用be known for“因……而出名”，因是陈述事实，故时态为一般现在时，主语为Ma，be动词用is。故填is known。
44．句意：马十五岁时就加入了中国国家队。根据空前后关系可知，空处需when“当……时”来引导时间状语从句。故填when。
45．句意：但他的成功之路并不容易。road to success表示“通过成功的道路”，固定搭配。故填to。
46．句意：在2009年到2013年期间，他三次打进世界乒乓球锦标赛半决赛但未能取胜。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故填but。
47．句意：在困难的时候，马选择继续战斗。根据“During tough times,”可知，空处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。动词choose的过去式为chose。故填chose。
48．句意：他的生活大多是在他住的地方和训练馆之间来回奔波。spent为动词，需副词mostly修饰。故填mostly。
49．句意：2024年，他赢得了他的第六枚奥运金牌，使他成为能达到如此成就的第一个中国体育运动员。根据“...(one) Chinese sports player to do so.”可知，空处表顺序，需序数词first，序数词前常加the。故填the first。
50．句意：我希望人们不仅记住我的成功，还有我对乒乓球的热爱和获胜的梦想。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺动词不定式作定语，修饰my dream。故填to win。
51．won 52．if/whether 53．patience 54．(w)atching 55．because 56．tiring 57．more actively 58．a 59．to forget 60．was interviewed
【导语】本文主要介绍了奥运会网球单打冠军郑钦文。
51．句意：8月3日，郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌。根据文中“Zheng Qinwen…China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.”及提示词可知，此处指的是8月3日，郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌。句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应为动词过去式形式。故填won。
52．句意：我不确定我是否能在比赛前拿到它。根据文中“I was not sure…I would get it before the game.”可知，此处指的是我不确定我是否能在比赛前拿到它。句子应为if/whether引导的宾语从句，意为“是否”。故填if/whether。
53．句意：多年的比赛教会了她在比赛中保持耐心，控制自己的能量。根据“Years of competition taught her to play with…and control her energy in matches. ”及提示词可知，此处指的是耐心地比赛。with patience“耐心地”，符合语境。故填patience。
54．句意：郑钦文的表演为她赢得了那些总是关注她比赛的粉丝们给她的“文女王”的称号。根据文中“who always pay attention to…her matches.”及首字母可知，此处指的是关注她的比赛，pay attention to doing sth“注意做某事”，符合语境。故填(w)atching。
55．句意：老实说，我喜欢我的粉丝给我这个头衔，因为它很适合我的性格。根据文中“Honestly, I love my fans for giving me this title…it fits my character well.”可知，此处指的是我喜欢我的粉丝给我这个头衔，因为它很适合我的性格，句子为because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。
56．句意：在经历了三个小时的疲惫比赛后，她取得了成功。根据文中“She made her way to success after surviving…matches that went on for three hours.”及提示词可知，此处指的是疲惫的比赛，tiring“疲惫的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“matches”，符合语境。故填tiring。
57．句意：我可以确定的是，我会更加积极地战斗到最后一刻，因为我不仅仅是为自己而战。根据文中“What I can be sure of is that I’m going to fight much…until the last moment”及提示词可知，此处指的是积极地战斗，actively“积极地”，副词修饰动词“fight”，结合much，需要比较级，more actively符合句意。故填more actively。
58．句意：这一巨大成功只是郑的一个新征程的开始。根据文中“This great success is just the start of…new journey for Zheng.”可知，此处指的是对于郑来说，这是一个新的征程，空处应为不定冠词表泛指，“new”，以辅音音素开头。故填a。
59．句意：我为赢得奥运金牌感到自豪，但现在是时候忘记它，重新开始了。根据文中“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time…it and start over again.”及提示词可知，此处指的是是时候去忘记它了。It is time to do sth“是时候做某事了”，固定用法，符合语境。故填to forget。
60．句意：郑曾接受中央电视台记者采访，她脸上的表情告诉我们，她已经准备好迎接更多的挑战。根据文中“Zheng once…by a reporter from CCTV ”及提示词可知，此处指的是郑曾经被采访。句子谓语部分应为be done。句子时态为一般过去时，主语“Zheng”，第三人称单数作主语，助动词应为“was”，interview“采访”，其过去分词“interviewed”，符合语境。故填was interviewed。
61．a 62．to play 63．so 64．himself 65．harder 66．first 67．was chosen 68．successfully 69．from 70．medals
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国乒乓球运动员王楚钦的成长经历和取得的成就。
61．句意：王楚钦是中国乒乓球界的一颗新星。根据空后“rising star of Chinese table tennis”可知，该空应填冠词表示“一个”，“rising”是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。故填a。
62．句意：当王楚钦五岁的时候，他被鼓励打乒乓球以锻炼身体。根据空前“encouraged”可知，该结构为“encourage to do sth.”即“鼓励做某事”，所以该空应用动词不定式即“to play”。故填to play。
63．句意：12岁时，他在这方面展现出了惊人的天赋，因此他的父母送他去河北乒乓球队进行进一步训练。根据空前“he showed his amazing talent in it”以及空后“his parents sent him to the Hebei Table Tennis Team for further training.”可知，后句是前句的结果，应用“so”连接。故填so。
64．句意：之后，他不得不独自离家并照顾自己。根据空前“he had to leave home alone and look after...”可知主语和宾语是同一人，该空应用反身代词。“he”变为“himself”。故填himself。
65．句意：他比队里的其他队员训练得更努力，并逐步从人群中脱颖而出。根据空后“than any other player”可知，该空应用比较级形式，“hard”变为比较级形式“harder”。故填harder。
66．句意：2014年，王楚钦在一场重要国际比赛中获得了他的第一枚金牌。根据空后“gold medal”可知，该空应用序数词形式表示“第一个”。“one”变为序数词形式“first”。故填first。
67．句意：一年后，王楚钦被选为国家乒乓球队的一员。根据空前“he”以及空后“as a member of the National Table Tennis Team.”可知，该句应用一般过去时的被动语态即“was chosen”。故填was chosen。
68．句意：2018年，王楚钦在许多国际比赛中成功地获得了金牌。根据空后“got”可知，该空应填副词修饰动词，“successful”变为副词形式“successfully”。故填successfully。
69．句意：但后来，王楚钦在一场比赛中伤了腰，并因此遭受了很多痛苦。根据空前“suffered a lot”和空后“his waist problems”可知，该空是suffer from“遭受”。故填from。
70．句意：尽管如此，王楚钦还是在2021年重回榜首，并在2023年的第19届杭州亚运会上获得了四枚金牌。根据空前“four”可知，该空应用复数形式表示四枚金牌即“four gold medals”。故填medals。
71．successfully 72．ninth 73．at 74．have given 75．the fastest 76．himself 77．importance 78．because 79．to answer 80．will encourage
【导语】本文主要讲述了在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的成绩打破世界记录并成功夺得金牌。
71．句意：在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的惊人成绩打破世界纪录，成功夺得金牌。successful“成功的”，形容词，空处修饰动词winning用副词形式successfully。故填successfully。
72．句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九枚金牌。空前有定冠词the，修饰名词gold medal用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。
73．句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九枚金牌。根据“this Olympics.”可知，是在本届奥运会上，用介词at。故填at。
74．句意：潘展乐获得第一名后，外国记者对他给予了高度评价。根据since可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+done，主语reporters为复数，用have，give的过去分词为given。故填have given。
75．句意：他现在已经成为世界上最快的人，也是游泳池里最闪亮的亚洲明星。根据in the world可知，用形容词最高级形式，fast的最高级为fastest，前面加the修饰。故填the fastest。
76．句意：比赛结束后，潘展乐为自己感到骄傲。根据“Pan Zhanle was very proud of...”可知，是为自己感到骄傲，用he的反身代词himself。故填himself。
77．句意：他说，这枚金牌对中国来说非常重要，因为这是中国人首次在这一项目上创造历史。介词of后面加名词，important的名词形式为importance。故填importance。
78．句意：他说，这枚金牌对中国来说非常重要，因为这是中国人首次在这一项目上创造历史。根据“He said that this gold medal was of great importance to the country...it was the first time that a Chinese had created history in this event.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面是原因，用because连接原因状语从句。故填because。
79．句意：面对外国运动员的漠视，他打破了世界纪录，回答了一切，赢得了外国观众和运动员的认可。根据“he responded (回应) with result of breaking the world record...(answer) everything and winning the recognition (认可) of foreign audiences and athletes.”可知，是用打破世界记录来回应一切，用动词不定式表目的。故填to answer。
80．句意：他的伟大成就将鼓励越来越多的中国孩子在未来学习游泳。根据in the future可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will+do。故填will encourage。
81．(N)othing 82．(F)inally 83．(w)on 84．(f)its 85．(s)uccess 86．(u)ntil 87．(m)yself 88．(s)tart 89．(p)roud 90．(a)chievements/(a)wards
【导语】本文讲述了21岁的郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上为中国赢得首枚网球单打金牌。她分享了获胜后的激动心情，并表示为国争光是她的动力。尽管在随后的比赛中失利，她表示要放下过去的成就，迎接新的挑战，这标志着她的新征程才刚刚开始。
81．句意：没有什么能形容我现在的感觉，这如梦似幻。根据“...can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal.”及首字母可知，句子意为“没有什么能形容我现在的感觉”，此处使用“nothing”表示“没有什么”，在句中做主语，位于句首，首字母大写，故填(N)othing。
82．句意：最后，我做到了。根据“...I made it.”及首字母可知，郑钦文最后成功了，此处表示“最后、终于”，是副词修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母大写。故填(F)inally。
83．句意：她的表现让她在粉丝中赢得了“文女王”的称号。根据“has...her the title of ‘Queen Wen’ among fans.”及首字母可知，郑钦文“赢得了称号”，此处表示“已经赢得了”，使用现在完成时态，“has+动词过去分词”，“win”的过去分词形式为“won”。故填(w)on。
84．句意：事实上，它非常符合我的性格。根据“because it...my character well”及首字母可知，本句描述称号和性格很符合，此处使用动词“fit”，意为“符合”，在句子中做谓语，使用第三人称单数形式，故填(f)its。
85．句意：经过三个小时的艰苦比赛后，她的胜利对她来说是一个极大的成功。根据“It was a great...to her after three hours’ tiring matches.”及首字母可知，此处指“这次艰苦比赛后的胜利”是一个很大的“成功”，使用“成功”的名词单数形式“success”，在句中做表语，故填(s)uccess。
86．句意：我肯定会拼到最后一刻，因为我不仅是为自己而战。根据“fight...the last moment”及首字母可知，此处意为“战斗直到最后一刻”，使用介词“until”表示“直到……时”，故填(u)ntil。
87．句意：我肯定会拼到最后一刻，因为我不仅是为自己而战。根据“I’m not only playing for...I’m playing for my country.”及首字母可知，指“不仅仅为自己而战，还为了国家而战”，“for”后面使用反身代词“myself”作宾语，表示“为自己”，故填(m)yself。
88．句意：这个伟大的成功只是郑的新旅程的开始。根据“This great success is just the...of a new journey for Zheng.”及首字母可知，是一个新的“开始”，此处是名词“start”在句中作表语，表示这次成功是新征程的“开始”，故填(s)tart。
89．句意：我很自豪赢得了奥运金牌，但是现在是时候忘记它并重新开始。根据“I was...to win the Olympic gold”及首字母可知，此处表示“感到自豪”，此处使用形容词“proud”即“自豪的”，在句中作表语，表示对于赢得奥运金牌我是“自豪的”，故填(p)roud。
90．句意：如果我过多地想我的过去成就/奖项，我就无法打好接下来的比赛。根据“about my past...”及首字母可知，此处指的是过去的“成就或奖项”，使用“成就/奖项”的名词复数“achievements”或者“awards”，在句中作动词短语“think about”的宾语，表示考虑过去的“成就”，故填(a)chievements/awards。
91．luck 92．(s)pends 93．was encouraged 94．(f)ell 95．two 96．(u)p 97．(A)sian 98．shaking 99．(g)uide 100．during
【导语】本文介绍了喜欢笑且勤奋的女孩郑钦文的成长与成就。
91．句意：喜欢笑的女孩通常有好运气，同样勤奋的人也是如此。have good luck“有好运气”，固定搭配，此处用名词luck作宾语。故填luck。
92．句意：当她的同龄人在享受最新的奶茶和甜点时，21岁的郑钦文一年360天都坚持吃严格且均衡的饮食。根据“While her peers (同龄人) are enjoying…”和“360 days a year eating…”可知，此处表示郑钦文坚持吃严格且均衡的饮食，用spends表示“花费（时间）做某事”，且主语为第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(s)pends。
93．句意：出生于2002年的郑钦文，在湖北十堰，从小就被她的父亲郑建平（一名前运动员）鼓励尝试各种不同的运动，如篮球、羽毛球、跑步，甚至乒乓球。根据“Born in 2002 in Shiyan, Hubei province”和“by her father, Zheng Jianping, a former sports player”可知，此处表示郑钦文被她的父亲鼓励，用被动语态be encouraged，且描述过去的事情用一般过去时。故填was encouraged。
94．句意：然而，她最终爱上了网球。根据“However”和“in love with tennis at last”可知，此处表示转折，郑钦文最终爱上了网球，fall in love with“爱上”，且描述过去的事情用一般过去时。故填(f)ell。
95．句意：八岁时，郑钦文在武汉接受训练，距离200公里——只能每两周见一次父母。根据“every”和汉语提示“两个”可知，此处用every two weeks表示“每两周”。故填two。
96．句意：面对艰苦的训练，郑钦文从未放弃。根据“In the face of hard training”和“She was always the first to arrive and the last to leave”可知，此处表示郑钦文从未放弃，give up“放弃”，且never gave提示此处用过去式。故填(u)p。
97．句意：她赢得了女子单打奥运金牌——这是亚洲运动员有史以来的第一枚。根据“She won the women’s singles Olympic gold”和汉语提示“亚洲的”可知，此处表示亚洲运动员，用形容词Asian修饰名词sports player。故填(A)sian。
98．句意：“实际上，在比赛的关键时刻，我能感觉到我的手在颤抖，但我仍然关注下一拍。幸运的是，我做到了！”郑钦文说。根据“I could feel my hands”和汉语提示“摇动”可知，此处用shake表示“摇动”，且此处用现在分词形式与feel构成主动关系，表示“感觉到手在颤动”。故填shaking。
99．句意：在这一切中，她的父亲一直是她生活中的教练和指导者。根据“her father is always a coach”和“in her life”可知，此处表示她的父亲一直是她生活中的教练和指导者，guide“指导者”，且此处与coach并列，用名词单数形式。故填(g)uide。
100．句意：此外，她的母亲支持郑钦文，并在她训练期间提供日常照顾和支持。根据“her mother supports Zheng and provides daily care and support”和“her training”可知，此处表示在她训练期间提供日常照顾和支持，during“在……期间”，符合题意。故填during。
101．(b)eat 102．(w)on 103．(t)imes 104．(s)urprised 105．(e)lderly 106．(A)ccording 107．(w)hich 108．(j)ust 109．(e)special 110．(E)uropean
【导语】本文主要讲述了丁立人成为第17位国际象棋世界冠军，以及他的下棋风格。
101．句意：他在2023年世界国际象棋锦标赛上击败了俄罗斯国际象棋选手Ian Nepomniachtchi。根据“Ding Liren, 30, became the 17th world chess champion”可知，他打败了对手。“打败”beat，由became可知，句子是一般过去时，beat用过去式beat。故填(b)eat。
102．句意：在5岁时首次夺得中国全国少年象棋锦标赛冠军后，丁立人在之后的少年锦标赛中多次夺得同年龄组的冠军。根据“After first ... China’s national junior chess championship”及首字母可知，此处指赢得冠军，win“赢得”，由“at the age of 5”可知，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词win用过去式won。故填(w)on。
103．句意：在5岁时首次夺得中国全国少年象棋锦标赛冠军后，丁立人在之后的少年锦标赛中多次夺得同年龄组的冠军。根据“ many...”及首字母和语境可知，此处指多次获得冠军，many times“很多次”，故填(t)imes。
104．句意：2009年，他在中国象棋锦标赛上击败了几位年长的特级大师，成为历史上最年轻的中国象棋冠军，这让国际象棋界大吃一惊。根据“in 2009, he beat several ... grandmasters at the Chinese Championship”可知，丁立人打败年长的大师这件事是震惊象棋界的。surprise“使惊讶”，且句子是一般过去时，填过去式，故填(s)urprised。
105．句意：2009年，他在中国象棋锦标赛上击败了几位年长的特级大师，成为历史上最年轻的中国象棋冠军，这让国际象棋界大吃一惊。由“grandmasters”可知，象棋大师是年纪较大的，elderly“年纪较大的”，故填(e)lderly。
106．句意：国际象棋联合会主席埃米尔·苏托夫斯基表示，丁的下法“看起来非常危险”。according to“根据”，固定搭配，故填(A)ccording。
107．句意：国际象棋联合会主席埃米尔·苏托夫斯基表示，丁的下法“看起来非常危险”。“... look very dangerous”是定语从句，该空是关系代词，指代先行词moves，且在句中作主语，所以用which。故填(w)hich。
108．句意：苏托夫斯基在接受CGTN采访时表示：“他的下法是，计算中的一个错误可能会导致失利，而不仅仅是平局。” 根据“lead to a loss not … a draw”可知，导致输棋，而不仅仅是平局。not just“不仅仅是”，故填(j)ust。
109．句意：然而，丁认为自己做的事情并不特别。根据该段内容可知，埃米尔·苏托夫斯基认为丁立人下法大胆冒险，但是他自己并不这么认为，他觉得欧洲对手更具冒险精神。由此可知，丁立人认为自己的下法并不特别，“特别”especial，故填(e)special。
110．句意：他说，他钦佩欧洲竞争对手的创造力。根据“European players may be a little bit more adventurous in their play compared to us”可知，他认为欧洲对手在比赛中可能更具冒险精神，由此可知他钦佩欧洲的竞争对手，European“欧洲的”，故填(E)uropean。
111．(B)orn 112．(b)ecause 113．(r)ule 114．(w)hile 115．(m)eans 116．(i)mpressed 117．(t)raining 118．(j)oining 119．(g)ot 120．(a)lso
【导语】本文主要讲述了双胞胎姐妹王柳懿和王芊懿克服父母身高可能带来的不利影响，凭借自身努力在花样游泳领域取得优异成绩，最终在巴黎奥运会获得中国花样游泳首金的历程。
111．句意：王柳懿和王芊懿姐妹俩于1997年出生在深圳，2005年进入深圳队时对花样游泳产生了兴趣，要求学习花样游泳。根据“...in 1997 and grew up in Shenzhen”以及结合所给首字母可知，be born“出生”是固定短语，这里用过去分词born，首字母大写。故填(B)orn。
112．句意：这对双胞胎姐妹差点因为父母的身高而没能进入队伍。根据“The twins almost didn’t make it to the team...of their parents’ heights.”以及结合语境可知，because of“因为”是固定短语，后接名词短语，这里表示原因，故填(b)ecause。
113．句意：花样游泳有一条不成文的规定。根据“There is an unwritten...in artistic swimming.”以及结合所给首字母可知，rule“规定”符合语境，这里表示一条规定。故填(r)ule。
114．句意：这对双胞胎的父亲身高不到1.7米，而她们的母亲身高略高于1.6米。根据“The twins’ father is less than 1.7 meters tall,...their mother is a little taller than 1.6 metres”以及前后句是对比关系可知，while“而”符合语境，故填(w)hile。
115．句意：这意味着女儿们不太可能长得足够高。根据“which...the daughters are unlikely to be tall enough.”以及结合所给首字母，可知由父母身高情况得出女儿身高的可能性，mean“意味着”符合语境，这里which指代前面父母身高的情况，是单数概念，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式means。故填(m)eans。
116．句意：然而，双胞胎的坚强意志和优势给深圳队教练胡良慧留下了深刻印象。根据“However, the twins’ strong will and strengths...Hu Lianghui, coach of Shenzhen team.”以及结合所给首字母可知，这里是说教练对双胞胎的印象，impress“给……留下深刻印象”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，这里用过去式impressed。故填(i)mpressed。
117．句意：她回忆说，双胞胎每天放学后都去训练。根据“She recalled that twins went for...after school every day.”以及结合所给首字母可知，training“训练”符合语境，go for training“去训练”是固定短语。故填(t)raining。
118．句意：2017年加入国家花样游泳队时，她们是最高的队员之一。根据“They were among the tallest when...the national artistic swimming team in 2017.”以及结合所给首字母可知，这里是说双胞胎加入国家队的时间，join“加入”符合语境，这里when后省略了they were，用joining。故填(j)oining。
119．句意：凭借良好的身体素质和吃苦耐劳的精神，经过多年的艰苦训练，她们成为了主力队员，获得了很多奖牌。根据“they became key players and...a lot of medals.”以及结合所给首字母可知，此处表示得到奖牌，get“获得”符合语境，这里用过去式got。故填(g)ot。
120．句意：她们还在2013年和2017年的全运会上获得了一枚金牌和一枚铜牌。根据“They...won a gold and a bronze medal (铜牌) at the national games in 2013 and 2017.”以及结合所给首字母，可知原文中在列举双胞胎获得的奖牌，这里表示补充，also“也，还”符合语境，故填(a)lso。
121．to win 122．second 123．was presented 124．itself 125．facing 126．importance 127．impossible 128．has become 129．achievement 130．certainly
【导语】本文主要讲述了21岁的亚洲网球选手郑钦文在奥运会上取得的历史性胜利。
121．句意：周六，她成为第一位在奥运会网球单打项目中获得金牌的亚洲选手。the+序数词+to do sth.“是第几个做某事的人”。故填to win。
122．句意：这场胜利非常特别，因为这是中国在奥运会上获得的第二枚网球金牌。the后接序数词，two的序数词为second。故填second。
123．句意：第一枚被颁发给了李婷和孙甜甜参加2004年雅典奥运会的双打。sth. be presented to sb.“某物被颁发给某人”，此处应用一般过去时的被动，the first one是单数，be动词用was。故填was presented。
124．句意：决赛本身就是一场精彩的网球技术的展示，郑展示了她有力的地球击球，准确的步法和战略性的玩法。分析句子可知，此处应用反身代词作同位语。故填itself。
125．句意：面对自身实力强大的威基奇时，郑挺身而出，保持冷静，一球接一球地精准击球。when doing用来强调两个动作同时发生。故填facing。
126．句意：郑的胜利的重要性超越了网球场。冠词后接名词，important的名词为importance。故填importance。
127．句意：她已经证明，通过努力工作，在达到这项运动的最高水平的道路上没有什么是不可能的。根据“She has proved that through hard work”可知，此处表达的是“没有什么是不可能的”，impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。
128．句意：因为她的胜利，郑已经成为骄傲的象征和年轻运动员的榜样。根据句意可知，此处应用现在完成时，Zheng做主语用has，become的过去分词为become。故填has become。
129．句意：她说：“国家荣誉永远高于个人成就。”personal后接名词，achieve的名词形式为achievement，personal achievement“个人成就”。故填achievement。
130．句意：郑琴雯的历史性胜利必将激发亚洲年轻人对网球的热爱。分析句子可知，此处应填入副词修饰动词inspire，certain的副词形式为certainly。故填certainly。
131．winning 132．players 133．first 134．a 135．If 136．helps 137．your 138．to 139．making 140．more
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，文章关于中国乒乓球运动员樊振东的报道，讲述了他在巴黎奥运会上取得的成就以及他对于失败和挑战的看法。
131．句意：在巴黎奥运会上，中国乒乓球队包揽了乒乓球比赛的全部五枚金牌，领先于其他国家的球队。介词by后接动名词作宾语，win的动名词形式winning。故填winning。
132．句意：樊振东是众多中国乒乓球运动员之一。one of后接可数名词复数。故填players。
133．句意：樊以4比1击败瑞典选手特鲁尔斯·莫瑞德，赢得了他的首枚奥运男单金牌。此处指第一块金牌，用序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
134．句意：这场胜利也帮助他完成了乒乓球的“大满贯”：世界冠军、世界杯和奥运会金牌。此处泛指“一个大满贯”，grand以辅音音素开头，其前用a。故填a。
135．句意：“如果我没有经历2020年东京奥运会的失望和成长，我今天可能不会在这里，”樊说。“我没有经历2020年东京奥运会的失望和成长”是“我今天可能不会在这里”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，句子开头首字母大写。故填If。
136．句意：每一次失败或挑战都会帮助你成长。此处用一般现在时，主语“Every failure or challenge”后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
137．句意：关键是你有勇气面对失败。failure前用形容词性物主代词修饰，you变为your，意为“你的”。故填your。
138．句意：为了准备这次运动会，我并没有太在意最后的结果。pay attention to“关注”。故填to。
139．句意：我只是专注于充分利用我的日常事务。介词on后接动名词making。故填making。
140．句意：我希望继续提高我的技术，继续为我们的国家争取更多的奖牌。此处表示对比现在更多的奖牌，many比较级more。故填more。
141．successfully 142．ninth 143．at 144．an 145．have given 146．the fastest 147．himself 148．because 149．to answer 150．will encourage
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的惊人成绩打破世界纪录，在巴黎奥运会上成功夺得金牌。
141．句意：在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的惊人成绩打破世界纪录，成功夺得金牌。此处修饰动词winning用副词successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。
142．句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九块金牌。此处指“第九块金牌”，表示顺序用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。
143．句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九块金牌。at this Olympics“在这届奥运会上”。故填at。
144．句意：这也是中国运动员首次在男子100米自由泳比赛中获得奥运冠军。此处泛指“一个奥运冠军”，Olympic以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
145．句意：自从潘展乐获得第一名后，外国记者对他给予了高度评价。根据“since he won the first place.”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是名词复数，助动词用have。故填have given。
146．句意：他现在已经成为世界上跑得最快的人，也是游泳池里最闪亮的亚洲明星。根据“in the world”可知是世界上最快的人，用最高级fastest，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the fastest。
147．句意：比赛结束后，潘展乐为自己感到骄傲。根据“Pan Zhanle was very proud of”可知他为自己感到骄傲，用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
148．句意：他说，这枚金牌对中国来说非常重要，因为这是中国人首次在这一项目上创造历史。后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
149．句意：面对外国运动员的漠视，他用实力回应，用打破世界纪录的结果回答了一切，赢得了外国观众和运动员的认可。use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”，此空应填动词不定式。故填to answer。
150．句意：他的伟大成就将鼓励越来越多的中国孩子在未来学习游泳。根据“in the future.”可知句子用一般将来时。故填will encourage。
151．remained 152．However 153．March 154．herself 155．until 156．brave 157．hobbies 158．Among 159．has written 160．shining
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国跳水运动员——全红婵。
151．句意：全市水务中心的中国观众都非常激动，长时间停留在那里，为她鼓掌。根据“got really excited and…(逗留) there for a long time, applauding for her.”可知，时态为一般过去时，表达“逗留”用动词过去式remained。故填remained。
152．句意：她的家庭背景很普通，然而，她凭借对跳水的热爱脱颖而出。根据“…(然而), she stood out with her love for diving.”可知，表达“然而”用however，位于句首首字母大写。故填However。
153．句意：2018年三月，她成功进入广东省跳水队。根据“In…(三月) 2018, she successfully entered the Diving Team of Guangdong Province”可知，表达“三月”用名词March。故填March。
154．句意：陈若琳她自己有丰富的奥运经验。根据“Chen Ruolin…(她自己) has rich Olympic experience.”可知，表达“她自己”用反身代词herself。故填herself。
155．句意：她耐心地帮助全红婵，直到她能够提高技术水平。根据“she gave her help patiently…(直到……为止) she could improve the technical level.”可知，表达“直到……为止”用连词until。故填until。
156．句意：全红婵有勇敢、开朗和可爱的性格。根据“Quan Hongchan has a…(勇敢的), cheerful and lovely personality.”可知，表达“勇敢的”用形容词brave。故填brave。
157．句意：在空闲时间，她有像同龄普通青少年一样的爱好。根据“she has…(爱好) like ordinary teenagers of her age.”可知，表达“爱好”用名词复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。
158．句意：在所有歌手中，她最喜欢黄子韬。根据“…(在……之中) all the singers, she likes Huang Zitao best,”可知，表达“在……之中”用介词among，位于句首首字母大写。故填Among。
159．句意：到目前为止，全红婵用她的努力写下了辉煌的一章。根据“Quan Hongchan…(写) a glorious chapter with her hard work.”可知，时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语Quan Hongchan为三单形式，因此用has written表达“写”。故填has written。
160．句意：她期待在赛场上发光并为国家赢得更多荣誉。根据“And she looks forwards to…(照耀) on the field and winning more honors for the country.”可知，表达“照耀”用动词shining，空前有不定式符号to应用动词原形。故填shining。
161．(A)mong 162．(a)chieved 163．(c)hance 164．(e)specially 165．(c)ompared
【导语】本文介绍了中国游泳运动员覃海洋。
161．句意：在巴黎奥运会的所有游泳运动员中，中国游泳运动员覃海洋可能是最引人注目的。根据“all the swimmers in the pool at the Paris Olympics”以及首字母提示可知，是指在巴黎奥运会的所有游泳运动员中，应用介词among表示“在……中间”。故填(A)mong。
162．句意：在中国游泳史上，没有人曾经取得过这样的成就。根据“No one had…this