【单元考点培优】Unit 4 Growing up 专题11 完形填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 4 Growing up
专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Sun Yingsha is a talented Chinese table tennis player. Born in 2000, Sun started playing table tennis at the age of 5. She first 1 the public’s attention in 2015 when she won the singles event (单打比赛) at the Junior National Championships.
In 2018, she competed at the Summer Youth Olympic Games (YOG)—an event she still considers 2 helping her grow up. “It was a turning point for me, as I didn’t have much experience in international competitions before YOG,” she explains, feeling 3 . She kept practicing, and luckily, the way she practiced was 4 . In 2019, Sun made progress and won the Team World Cup. 5 , Sun didn’t win singles gold in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, losing to her teammate Chen Meng. When people interviewed 6 , she told them she would fight on. Sun always learns from high-level players to 7 her skills. Her ability was clearly shown when she beat Chen Meng and won the World Table Tennis Cup Finals in 2022.
Sun has many fans and she always encourages young table tennis players not to give up when they meet 8 . “If you really love the sport, I hope you can keep on trying. Don’t give up easily,” she says. “In table tennis, there is 9 someone who loses. It’s important not to let difficulties influence you. 10 yourself is the key to becoming a winner.”
1．A．got B．held C．gave D．paid
2．A．to B．as C．at D．of
3．A．excited B．nervous C．humorous D．worried
4．A．patient B．fascinating C．harmful D．helpful
5．A．Also B．But C．Besides D．However
6．A．she B．her C．hers D．him
7．A．improve B．change C．get D．require
8．A．chances B．opportunities C．difficulties D．breaks
9．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．seldom
10．A．Teaching B．Enjoying C．Trusting D．Helping
I get into position and take a deep breath. The music starts and my mind focuses on one thing: my figure skating (花样滑冰) routine. Dressed in my shining blue dress and 11 across the ice, I feel free. I started figure skating again in 2018 after the PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games. However, relearning figure skating at an older age is not 12 . Balancing on those 1.5 mm wide blades and stepping onto the ice for the first time in years, feelings of excitement and fear filled me at the same time. I didn’t remember any of the 13 or spins that I had learned as a child. To make things worse, kids much younger than me were doing double or triple rotation jumps (旋转跳跃). I felt so 14 of place.
Did I really belong here “You have as much right to be here as anyone else,” my Olympian coach encouraged me. I was very 15 that I had found a coach that treated me the same as her other students who competed internationally. Every day at practice, she 16 me beyond (超出) my limits.
During the course of learning new jumps and spins, falls are unavoidable. Whenever I learn a move, I commit to practising and falling for hours on end, and there would still be a large chance that I couldn’t finish it. Many times I’ve asked myself, “Was it really worth it So many hours of practice, and so much 17 spent on coaching and skates, for what ” 18 the course of learning is hard, every time I feel the wind rushing past my face on the ice, I am reminded of the reason that I started skating: this is the 19 thing I will get to flying.
The pain is temporary, but the joy of landing that jump I have worked on for months is something I would not 20 for the world. Fall down seven times, get up eight!
11．A．flying B．skiing C．running D．walking
12．A．hard B．easy C．enjoyable D．possible
13．A．dances B．moves C．jumps D．falls
14．A．out B．proud C．sad D．inside
15．A．hopeful B．lucky C．friendly D．helpful
16．A．shows B．treats C．helps D．pushes
17．A．time B．energy C．money D．effort
18．A．Instead B．Because C．Though D．Otherwise
19．A．fastest B．closest C．finest D．easiest
20．A．give B．change C．earn D．exchange
Zhu Ting is one of the greatest volleyball players in the world. She was born in a small village in Henan Province, China. When she was young, she was very tall and had a 21 for sports. She started playing volleyball in 2007. 22 her hard work and talent, she quickly became an excellent player.
In 2013, she joined the Chinese national team. She helped the team win many important games, 23 the 2015 World Cup and the 2016 Rio Olympics. She was 24 the MVP (Most Valuable Player) in both competitions. Her 25 made her famous all over the world.
Later, she played for professional clubs in Turkey and other countries. She is known for her 26 , power, and smart playing style. 27 she is a superstar, she remains humble and kind. She is a great 28 for young athletes.
Zhu Ting believes that 29 is the key to success. She often says, “Never give up, and you will achieve your dreams.” Her story teaches us the importance of 30 and believing in yourself.
21．A．dream B．gift C．idea D．plan
22．A．Because B．Because of C．Although D．Without
23．A．including B．beside C．except D．behind
24．A．chosen B．given C．made D．called
25．A．performances B．exams C．interviews D．drawings
26．A．height B．weight C．speed D．smile
27．A．If B．Unless C．Although D．Since
28．A．teacher B．coach C．role model D．captain
29．A．luck B．money C．practice D．fame
30．A．working hard B．playing games C．having fun D．taking breaks
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved a time of 46.40 seconds. This was a(n) 31 result. That’s because he broke the world record and won the gold medal. This marks the ninth gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团). It is also the first time that a Chinese swimmer has 32 in this event.
Pan’s record-breaking performance 33 on Wednesday. It came after he completed the doping (兴奋剂) tests before and during the Games. All the doping results were negative. “I took 21 tests from May to July. I was so 34 that I competed strictly and cleanly,” Pan said.
Foreign media highly praised Pan’s 35 . He also broke the long-term “dominance (垄断)”of European and American athletes. 36 Pan is very young, he is the fastest man in the world at present.
Australian athlete Kyle Chalmers said it’s the young swimmers’ world now. Like Pan Zhanle and Bobovich (who finished third), they have set a higher level 37 the event.
Pan’s achievement is of great importance. Not only did he bring 38 to the Chinese swimming team, but he also showed the strength of Chinese athletes in this event. His success 39 encourages more Chinese swimmers. It helps 40 the international influence of Chinese swimming.
31．A．patient B．awful C．amazing D．humorous
32．A．taken B．won C．passed D．failed
33．A．took place B．dealt with C．shut off D．dropped by
34．A．active B．mad C．embarrassed D．confident
35．A．pity B．speech C．victory D．chance
36．A．If B．Until C．Although D．Because
37．A．for B．to C．at D．with
38．A．business B．honor C．secret D．choice
39．A．wisely B．quietly C．politely D．greatly
40．A．avoid B．improve C．discover D．exchange
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Pan Zhanle is a famous 41 from China. He is known for his swimming skills. Pan Zhanle became very popular when he 42 the world record and won a gold medal at the Olympic Games in Paris.
Pan Zhanle started swimming 43 he was very young. He trained hard every day to become the 44 swimmer he could be. His coaches (教练) saw his talent and helped him improve. Pan Zhanle always worked hard and never stopped making progress, 45 when things were difficult.
At the Olympic Games in Paris, Pan Zhanle competed 46 the best swimmers from all over the world. He swam faster than 47 else and broke the world record. His 48 performance won him a gold medal, and surprised people around the world.
Pan Zhanle’s story shows us that with hard work and determination (决心), we can 49 great things. Pan sets a good 50 to Chinese young people.
41．A．runner B．swimmer C．singer D．scientist
42．A．marked B．admired C．broke D．warned
43．A．unless B．when C．because D．however
44．A．worst B．least C．most D．best
45．A．even B．still C．ever D．just
46．A．in B．against C．for D．on
47．A．nobody B．something C．anybody D．anything
48．A．amazing B．local C．relaxed D．interesting
49．A．examine B．achieve C．suggest D．review
50．A．product B．chance C．hobby D．example
The 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games has come to an end. At this Asian Games, the Chinese swimming team won a total of 58 medals: 28 51 medals, 21 silver medals and 9 bronze medals (铜牌) , ranking first in the gold medal list in 52 . And the number of gold medals is the 53 in the history of the Asian Games. Ye Shiwen is 54 the many “gold medalists” (金牌获得者) .
At the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games, 14-year-old Ye Shiwen 55 two gold medals. In 2012, she also won two gold medals at the London Olympic Games. 56 after 2014, she couldn’t do as well as before. “But if I 57 like thi , I may not be able to overcome the difficulties in my life in the future. ” Ye Shiwen said. So she chose to return to the swimming pool to train 58 , and finally won the gold medal in the Hangzhou Asian Games after 9 years.
From 59 competitions, we can learn that we should have a strong will. When we 60 difficulties, we should never give up.
51．A．iron B．gold C．yellow D．red
52．A．running B．riding C．hurdling D．swimming
53．A．poor B．good C．best D．bad
54．A．among B．by C．on D．at
55．A．beat B．had C．won D．took
56．A．But B．And C．So D．Since
57．A．give away B．give off C．give up D．give out
58．A．hardly B．hard C．easily D．quickly
59．A．singing B．dancing C．reading D．sports
60．A．come B．meet C．dream D．make
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous 61 star, Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a 62 : unluckily, Derek was born blind (失明的). His father’s dream to see his son surf seemed 63 .
When Derek was 17, his father 64 him about his dream. From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. 65 went to the beach every day and started taking surfing lessons with his coach. Derek kept trying and 66 , he learned to surf!
Derek explains that although he can’t 67 , he understands the noises that the waves make and he can hear them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, 68 he knows which direction to surf in.
In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous waves in the world. Local surfers were very surprised to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem 69 .
A film producer decided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational (鼓舞人心的) story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you 70 in yourself.
61．A．swimming B．surfing C．film D．pop
62．A．rule B．plan C．promise D．problem
63．A．real B．proper C．impossible D．necessary
64．A．told B．replied C．managed D．discussed
65．A．They B．We C．She D．He
66．A．instead B．finally C．still D．usually
67．A．hear B．touch C．taste D．see
68．A．so B．or C．but D．after
69．A．from time to time B．at the same time C．at all D．after all
70．A．treat B．apologise C．believe D．punish
“He’s 21 years old but acts like he’s around 11.” said Lu Guoqiang, talking about his younger brother Lu Guowei. But this “child” won three medals (奖牌)—a gold one and two 71 ones in the 2023 Special Olympics World Summer Games.
The very next day, when Lu Guowei 72 from Germany to his home in Yanshan, a small county in Southwest China’s Yunnan Province, he went to Yanshan Special Education School. He wore his medals proudly 73 visited his teachers. Even though he graduated from that school five years ago, he still wanted to show them what he achieved 74 .
“All the students looked at him as if he was a hero.” said Yang Jiaguo, his PE teacher. He was really 75 of Lu Guowei. Yang was the one who discovered that Lu Guowei was good at running and 76 him to do it.
Lu Guowei is different 77 others because he doesn’t make excuses or complain (抱怨). He just runs when he’s told to, even when 78 is watching. His simple way of thinking helps him in sports.
Lu Guowei 79 big. He wants to use his prize money to buy a car for his aunt and uncle. They took good care of him like he was their own child.
After his trip to Germany, it seems like nothing has changed. Lu Guowei spends his days exactly like before. He walks his dogs, helps his aunt cook, lends a hand at his uncle’s car wash, and plays basketball. His elder brother doesn’t know what he will do 80 , but his teachers think sports have changed him for the better. Even though changes happen slowly, they do happen.
71．A．silver B．golden C．yellow D．grey
72．A．came over B．came back C．came out D．came on
73．A．but B．or C．though D．and
74．A．in person B．in silence C．with care D．with anger
75．A．pride B．polite C．proud D．tired
76．A．hated B．encouraged C．stopped D．created
77．A．as B．to C．in D．from
78．A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody
79．A．don’t dream B．doesn’t dream C．didn’t dream D．won’t dream
80．A．in the past B．in the future C．over the years D．at that time
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
The 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games has come to an end. At this Asian Games, the Chinese swimming team won a total of 58 medals: 28 81 medals, 21 silver medals and 9 bronze medals (铜牌), ranking first in the gold medal list in 82 . And the number of gold medals is the 83 in the history of the Asian Games. Ye Shiwen is 84 the many “gold medalists” (金牌获得者).
At the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games, 14-year-old Ye Shiwen 85 two gold medals. In2012, she also won two gold medals at the London Olympic Games. 86 after 2014, she couldn’t do as well as before. “But if I 87 like thi , I may not be able to overcome the difficulties in my life in the future.” Ye Shiwen said. So she chose to return to the swimming pool to train 88 , and finally won the gold medal in the Hangzhou Asian Games after 9 years.
From 89 competitions, we can learn that we should have a strong will. When we 90 difficulties, we should never give up.
81．A．iron B．gold C．yellow D．red
82．A．running B．riding C．hurdling D．swimming
83．A．poor B．good C．best D．bad
84．A．among B．by C．on D．at
85．A．beat B．had C．won D．took
86．A．But B．And C．So D．Since
87．A．give away B．give off C．give up D．give out
88．A．hardly B．hard C．easily D．quickly
89．A．singing B．dancing C．reading D．sports
90．A．come B．meet C．dream D．make
Fan Zhendong, from Guangdong Province in the 91 of China, is one of his generation’s best paddlers. He is a superstar in China where table tennis is a national game.
Fan 92 the sport at a very young age. He joined Guangdong’s provincial table tennis team at just seven years old. After the hard training, he became 93 in this sport. Later, he caught the attention of the Chinese National Table Tennis Team because of his excellent performance and in 2012, at only 15, he became a member of the team.
At just 16, he made his mark on the circuit, winning titles at the Polish and German Opens. In 2014, he took part in 94 game and got the World Team Table Tennis Championships in Tokyo. He became the youngest world champion in the history of the national men’s table tennis team at the age of 17 years 103 days. In April 2018, the 95 Fan reached the top on the world rankings. Since then, he has 96 his spot in the world’s top three, 97 Wang Chuqin has recently taken the place of him as the number one.
This summer, Fan Zhendong 98 Sweden’s Truls Moregard 4-1 to get his first individual Olympic gold medal at Paris 2024. It also means Fan has completed his “Grand Slam”.
The 99 to Fan’s success lies in that he never gives up. 100 , on Aug. 1st, 2024, Fan said “I can make it.” when Tomokazu Harimoto from Japan won the first two sets. Fan continued to try hard and didn’t doubt himself. Finally, he really made it.
91．A．west B．north C．south
92．A．started B．finished C．stopped
93．A．older B．weaker C．stronger
94．A．the other B．another C．other
95．A．21-year-old B．23-year-old C．25-year-old
96．A．caught B．kept C．got
97．A．until B．if C．unless
98．A．won B．lost C．beat
99．A．note B．secret C．fun
100．A．For example B．As a result C．To be honest
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
He Shanshan was born in 1999 in a small village in Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province. Unfortunately, she was found 101 after several months.
At first, He Shanshan was sent to a school in the village. However, she couldn’t do anything 102 because she could see nothing. So her parents decided to send her to a special education school. There a coach found that she 103 faster than any other student and chose her 104 a professional runner in the local disabled persons federation athletics team (残联田径队).
It is not 105 for her to train as a professional runner. She learns slowly because of her blindness. Once taught a new move, she needs to 106 for many times. She also falls down easily when she runs. 107 she meets many difficulties during the training, she never gives up.
Finally, He Shanshan’s dream 108 . She became a national track athlete when she was 18 years old. At the 2024 Paris Paralympics, He Shanshan won the Women’s 1500m T11 Final, 109 a new Asian record. She was thankful for her guide runner and her coach.
With great love for the track, she gets more 110 and becomes happy with every achievement she makes. “I have never seen this colorful world, but now the whole world can see me.” She excitedly said.
101．A．deaf B．blind C．speechless
102．A．themselves B．himself C．herself
103．A．swam B．ran C．went
104．A．by B．in C．as
105．A．bad B．clever C．easy
106．A．practice B．jump C．lose
107．A．Although B．Unless C．Because
108．A．came out B．came true C．came in
109．A．changing B．setting C．becoming
110．A．confidence B．luck C．duty
Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3.
“ 111 can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. Finally, I 112 it,” Zheng said after her win.
From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) 113 from over 600 to No.7.
Years of competition taught her to play 114 patience (耐心) and control her energy in matches. Her performance (表现) has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans.
“I love my fans for giving me this title, because it fits my character (性格) well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court (球场), because you need this energy, this 115 to show that you are the best.” Zheng said.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to 116 after surviving (挺过) tiring matches that 117 for three hours.
This great success is just the start of a new 118 for Zheng. Just a few days later, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but a Russian player 119 her in a third-round match.
“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. 120 I think too much about my past achievements (成就), I won’t play my next match well.” Zheng said.
111．A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing
112．A．tried B．carried C．made D．broke
113．A．jumped B．ran C．walked D．hopped
114．A．towards B．against C．with D．for
115．A．tool B．method C．advice D．power
116．A．discussion B．success C．happiness D．situation
117．A．went past B．went across C．went after D．went on
118．A．job B．tour C．season D．journey
119．A．beat B．won C．lost D．compared
120．A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Till
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle.
Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of 121 . The past results were not very good and there were many 122 from outside. But Pan Zhanle was 123 and ready to fight.
When the race started, Pan Zhanle jumped into the water 124 . In the first 50 meters, he showed 125 power and took the lead. His strokes were 126 and his breathing was regular.
In the second half of the race, other swimmers tried hard to 127 . It became very exciting , but Pan Zhanle 128 his lead with great skills and strong will.
Near the end, everyone was very nervous. Pan Zhanle swam as fast as he could and touched the wall 129 with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal.
After finishing the race, Pan Zhanle was very excited. He said in an interview, “There were some unfriendly situations before, but they made me more 130 . I wanted to show the strength of Chinese swimmers!”
121．A．difficulties B．pleasure C．surprise D．practice
122．A．hopes B．doubts C．smiles D．thanks
123．A．afraid B．useful C．brave D．amazing
124．A．carefully B．actually C．quietly D．quickly
125．A．weak B．strong C．strange D．simple
126．A．lovely B．smart C．wrong D．powerful
127．A．get up B．look up C．catch up D．set up
128．A．kept B．lost C．changed D．punished
129．A．first B．second C．third D．last
130．A．worried B．confident C．honest D．necessary
On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer won the gold medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle. He is our great hero.
Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of 131 . The past results were not very good and there were many 132 from outside. But Pan Zhanle was 133 and ready to fight.
When the race started, Pan Zhanle jumped into the water 134 . In first 50 meters, he showed 135 power and took the lead. His strokes were powerful and his breathing was 136 .
In the second half of the race, it became very 137 . Other swimmers tried hard to catch up, but Pan Zhanle 138 his lead with great skills and strong will.
Near the end, everyone was very nervous. Pan Zhanle swam as fast as he could and touched the wall 139 with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal.
After the race, Pan Zhanle was very excited. He said in an interview, “There were some unfriendly situations before, but they made me more 140 . I wanted to show the strength of Chinese swimmers!”
131．A．pressure B．pleasure C．surprise D．practice
132．A．hopes B．doubts C．smiles D．thanks
133．A．afraid B．tired C．brave D．shy
134．A．carefully B．slowly C．quietly D．quickly
135．A．weak B．strong C．strange D．small
136．A．difficult B．easy C．wrong D．regular
137．A．easy B．boring C．exciting D．relaxing
138．A．kept B．lost C．changed D．found
139．A．first B．second C．third D．last
140．A．careful B．determined C．worried D．interested
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Eleven-year-old Sara asked her coach, “Let me try.” She was already on the swim team, but this was different. One of the divers had not arrived, and Sara needed much help. Her coach looked down at her. She had been practicing dives, 141 could she really stand up to the competition Besides, she was completely deaf. Many people thought a person who was deaf wouldn’t be able to dive well. However, Sara did, and she won first place at that swimming meet and went on to win the Junior Olympics in the area.
Sara began diving with Dr. Sammy Lee, a famous 142 and former Olympic diving champion. The teenager went to school in the morning and then spent most afternoons diving. It was 143 work, and Sara often hit the water the wrong way. However, she was able to 144 practicing. While she was diving, Sara won many gold medals, but she wanted more. Perhaps she learned something from her 145 . Sara lost her hearing at the age of four months. Because she wanted Sara to lead a normal life, Sara’s mother went to college to learn about teaching people who are deaf. Sara’s mother finally 146 a school for those who are deaf.
Sara’s life was nothing but normal, and as an athlete, Sara was much better than others. When she 147 up diving, she wanted danger and adventure. She raced cars, boats, and motorcycles. Many of these 148 usually require at least some hearing. For example many racers know their speed by the sound of the engine. Sara did it by 149 .
In 1972, she began to learn doing dangerous action for movies and television. Soon she became one of the 150 women in Hollywood. In 1976, Sara also became the fastest woman in the world in a rocket-powered car that went more than 512 miles per hour.
141．A．and B．or C．so D．but
142．A．writer B．coach C．doctor D．actor
143．A．easy B．usual C．pleasant D．hard
144．A．like B．finish C．keep D．begin
145．A．father B．mother C．sister D．teacher
146．A．started B．attended C．left D．went
147．A．gave B．took C．put D．set
148．A．classes B．meetings C．activities D．parties
149．A．listening B．learning C．speaking D．feeling
150．A．latest B．fastest C．prettiest D．busiest
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics (巴黎奥运会) on August 3rd, in 2024.
“ 151 can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal (奖牌) 152 China. Finally, I make it.” Zheng said after her win. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No7. Years of competition taught her to play with 153 and control her energy (精力) in matches. Her performance has 154 her the title (称号) of “Queen Wen” among fans. “I love my fans for giving me this title, honestly, because it fits my character well. You need to show 155 as queen of the court (球场), because you need this energy, this power to show that you are the 156 ” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after 157 tiring matches that went on for three hours. “What I can be sure (of) is that I’m going to fight 158 the last moment (时刻), because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country.”
This great success is just the 159 of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open (辛辛那提公开赛) but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time 160 it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievement, I won’t play my next match well.” Zheng told CCTV.
151．A．Nothing B．Something C．Everything
152．A．for B．like C．to
153．A．knowledge B．patience C．importance
154．A．created B．won C．expressed
155．A．your B．you C．yourself
156．A．most active B．best C．most touching
157．A．understanding B．repeating C．experiencing
158．A．until B．while C．unless
159．A．happiness B．start C．expression
160．A．to admire B．to memorize C．to forget
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On July 31st, 2024, Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi, China’s young diving duo (跳水二人组), 161 the world with their outstanding performance at the Paris Olympics. They won the gold medal in the women’s synchronized 10m platform diving event. Their perfect action and breathtaking dives helped China get its 162 straight gold.
The excitement didn’t stop there. Just a few days later, on August 6th, Quan Hongchan got 163 gold medal by winning the women’s 10m platform diving competition. Her dives were so 164 that they left the judges and audience in surprise and respect.
Quan, known for her 165 and fearlessness, had been training hard for this moment. Her 166 paid off, as she stood on the top of the podium (领奖台), holding the gold medal high. When a reporter asked her whether she would take part in next Olympics in Los Angeles, she said that the future should be thought about in the future, and we should live in the 167 . Quan’s teammate and friend Chen Yuxi, winning silver, couldn’t help crying and felt 168 for Quan’s achievement. Together, they had 169 many challenges and prizes, making their friendship even stronger.
The victory not only brought joy to the Chinese people but also 170 young athletes around the world. It showed the power of teamwork and the human spirit.
161．A．shocked B．bored C．pleased
162．A．seven B．seventh C．seventeen
163．A．other B．the other C．another
164．A．common B．amazing C．terrible
165．A．laziness B．bravery C．weakness
166．A．luck B．efforts C．decisions
167．A．present B．situation C．experience
168．A．sorry B．proud C．worried
169．A．faced B．avoided C．created
170．A．changed B．educated C．inspired
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
On Wednesday, Cui Chenxi, a 13-year-old skateboarder, became China’s youngest gold medalist at the Qiantang Roller Sports Centre in Hangzhou. Skateboarding is a 171 that focuses on personal techniques. Cui, 172 comes from Jinan in East China’s Shandong province, made a well-known 173 high rail—a move that many of her competitors avoided.
This Chinese national team’s youngest athlete said this victory (胜利) 174 a lot to her. “I always wanted to win gold. This competition is different from others, so I 175 wanted to win this one. "
The reporter asked her if she was 176 before the competition, she shook her head and said: “My dad told me to stay relaxed, enjoy the competition and show my skills. 177 I give it my all, I have no regrets.”
Cui only 178 skateboarding in 2020, because the COVID-19 pandemic did not allow her to practice rollerblading, which she began as a 3-year-old. Her father, a skateboarding lover, advises her 179 skateboarding at home instead.
In skateboarding, injuries are common, 180 when discussing the pain and the difficulties, Cui smiled and said: “When I started skateboarding, I thought it was great 181 . Later, I 182 people experienced a lot of injuries while skateboarding. But that is where the spirit of skateboarding 183 ,” she said.
As the youngest member of the Chinese delegation (代表团), Cui is also loved by other athletes, and 184 is the future of Team China. She will stand together with other young players in 185 forward in the future.
171．A．sport B．music C．class D．course
172．A．which B．that C．who D．whose
173．A．easy B．difficult C．simple D．beautiful
174．A．comes B．requires C．goes D．means
175．A．hardly B．particularly C．directly D．heavily
176．A．nervous B．relaxed C．interested D．excited
177．A．As far as B．As soon as C．As well as D．As long as
178．A．set up B．took up C．put up D．get up
179．A．try B．trying C．to try D．tried
180．A．but B．and C．then D．so
181．A．happy B．fun C．amazing D．interesting
182．A．thought B．believed C．made D．realized
183．A．lies B．ties C．knows D．flies
184．A．it B．he C．she D．this
185．A．moves B．moving C．move D．moved
Deng Yaping is my 186 sports star. She had many achievements in world championships (锦标赛). And she made table tennis more popular in China.
She was born in Henan on 5 February 1973. She began 187 tennis at the age of five. At the age of nine she won a championship in Henan. She got the first national championship when she was only 13. She 188 at first when she wanted to get into the national team. She was only 150 cm tall. Although Deng Yaping was refused at first, she did not 189 and trained much 190 . Finally, she joined the Chinese 191 team in 1988. She played with the famous player Qiao Hong and won her first world championship in the 192 doubles competition in 1989. Two years 193 , she won her first singles world championship. She also won gold medals in the 1992 and 1996 Olympics. She retired (退役) at the age of 24. 194 she retired, she had won more titles than 195 player, 196 four Olympic gold medals. Many 197 (13~16) in China showed great 198 in playing table tennis after she had many great achievements.
Deng Yaping was a great table tennis player. She proved 199 size and body type does not matter if we never 200 , we can do almost.
186．A．like B．favourite C．love D．best
187．A．playing B．played C．will play D．plays
188．A．refuse B．refused C．is refused D．was refused
189．A．lose heart B．jump C．practise D．go on
190．A．hard B．harder C．too hard D．hardest
191．A．nation B．national C．nations D．nationals
192．A．women’s B．woman’s C．men’s D．woman
193．A．ago B．after C．before D．later
194．A．When B．While C．As soon as D．After
195．A．any B．any other C．other D．the others
196．A．include B．includes C．including D．included
197．A．people B．teenagers C．men D．women
198．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests
199．A．if B．whether C．which D．that
200．A．put up B．take up C．wake up D．give up
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Three days before the 18th birthday, Su Yiming got his first Olympic gold medal (奖牌) at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. He 201 China’s youngest Winter Olympic champion (冠军). 202 winning China’s first Olympic gold medal in snowboarding (单板滑雪), Su encouraged other teenagers to work hard for their goals (目标). “I hope everyone can find what they are interested in and do 203 they can to achieve their own dreams.”
Su was a child actor before he decided to 204 snowboarding. He played a 205 in the movie The Taking of Tiger Mountain when he was eight.
“I had many 206 when I was a child,” Su said. “To be an Olympic champion was one of them. Today, I 207 make it come true. The gold medal is 208 the best gift for my birthday. The gold and the silver medals are 209 to me. People can see how 210 I’ve been working to win them.”
“And many people 211 behind me. They help me and love me. I have been dreaming about this 212 for the past four years, every day and every night. I don’t know how to 213 this feeling now. I never felt that before. Hard work never 214 people. I have been trying my best to reach my goal. 215 you have a goal and work towards it, you will surely get what you want,” he added.
201．A．visited B．became C．told D．helped
202．A．Before B．While C．After D．Since
203．A．whatever B．however C．whoever D．whenever
204．A．show B．miss C．stop D．practice
205．A．part B．game C．joke D．song
206．A．hobbies B．toys C．lessons D．dreams
207．A．quickly B．easily C．finally D．safely
208．A．no matter B．for sure C．by accident D．as for
209．A．important B．dangerous C．interesting D．expensive
210．A．hardly B．luckily C．wisely D．hard
211．A．pay B．follow C．stand D．rest
212．A．answer B．place C．end D．moment
213．A．find B．describe C．introduce D．choose
214．A．cheats B．steals C．spreads D．shoots
215．A．Because B．Though C．If D．So
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的成长经历、职业生涯中的关键比赛与挫折，以及她坚持奋斗、鼓励年轻运动员的积极态度。
1．句意：2015年，她赢得了全国青少年锦标赛的单打冠军，首次获得了公众的关注。
got获得；held持有，举行；gave给；paid支付。根据空格后“the public’s attention”，结合选项可知，此处指的是获得了公众的关注。故选A。
2．句意：2018年，她参加了夏季青年奥林匹克运动会(YOG)——她仍然认为这一赛事有助于她的成长。
to朝，向；as作为；at在；of属于……的。根据“an event she still considers…helping her grow up.”，结合选项可知，此处考查：consider as“认为”，固定搭配，表达她仍然认为这一赛事有助于她的成长。故选B。
3．句意：“这对我来说是一个转折点，因为在YOG之前我没有太多的国际比赛经验，”她激动地解释道。
excited激动的；nervous紧张的；humorous幽默的；worried担心的。根据“It was a turning point for me, as I didn’t have much experience in international competitions before YOG”可知，她将YOG视为转折点，且之前缺乏国际赛经验，此时情绪应是积极兴奋的。故选A。
4．句意：她坚持练习，幸运的是，她练习的方式很有帮助。
patient有耐心的；fascinating令人着迷的；harmful有害的；helpful有帮助的。根据后文“In 2019, Sun made progress and won the Team World Cup.”可知，后文提到她2019年取得进步并夺冠，说明训练方式是有帮助的。故选D。
5．句意：然而，孙颖莎在2020年东京奥运会上未能赢得单打金牌，输给了她的队友。
Also也；But但是；Besides除此之外……还……；However然而。根据前文“In 2019, Sun made progress and won the Team World Cup.”和“Sun didn’t win singles gold in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, losing to her teammate Chen Meng.”可知，此处前后构成转折关系，结合选项，应该填入however，表转折关系，意为“然而”符合语境。故选D。
6．句意：当人们采访她时，她告诉他们她会继续战斗。
she她，主格人称代词；her她，宾格人称代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；him他，宾格人称代词。根据分析句子“When people interviewed…, she told them she would fight on.”可知，此处应该填入her，宾格人称代词，作宾语，意为“她”，指代Sun Yingsha。故选B。
7．句意：孙颖莎总是向高水平的选手学习以提高她的技术。
improve提高；change改变；get获得；require要求。根据“Sun always learns from high-level players to…her skills.”可知，向高水平选手学习的目的应是提高技能。故选A。
8．句意：孙颖莎有很多粉丝，她总是鼓励年轻的乒乓球运动员在遇到困难时不要放弃。
chances机会；opportunities机会；difficulties困难；breaks休息，中断。根据后文“‘If you really love the sport, I hope you can keep on trying. Don’t give up easily,’ she says.”可知，后文提到“不要放弃”，且最后一段强调“困难”的影响，因此此处应指的是她总是鼓励年轻的乒乓球运动员在遇到困难时不要放弃。故填C。
9．句意：在乒乓球比赛中，总有人会输。
sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据后文“It’s important not to let difficulties influence you.”和常识可知，比赛总有输家，后文说“不要让困难影响你”，说明失败是常事。故选B。
10．句意：相信自己是成为赢家的关键。
Teaching教；Enjoying享受；Trusting相信；Helping帮助。根据通读全文可知，全文强调自信与坚持，因此此处应该表达信任自己是成为赢家的关键。故选C。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文主要讲述作者再次花样滑冰，其中有自我怀疑，但最终战胜困难。痛苦是暂时的，努力所换来的跳跃落地的快感是值得的。
11．句意：穿着我闪亮的蓝色连衣裙飞过冰场。我感到自由。
flying飞；skiing滑雪；running跑步；walking步行。根据“thing I will get to flying.”可知，是指飞过冰场，故选A。
12．句意：然而，在更大的年龄重学花样滑冰不是容易的。
hard困难的；easy容易的；enjoyable愉快的；possible可能的。根据“relearning figure skating at an older age is not”可知，竞技运动年龄越大越艰难，故选B。
13．句意：我不记得小时学过的任何旋转和跳跃。
dances跳舞；moves移动；jumps跳；falls落下。根据“kids much younger than me were doing double or triple rotation jumps (旋转跳跃).”可知，此处是指旋转和跳跃。故选C。
14．句意：我感觉如此格格不入。
out在外面；proud骄傲的；sad悲伤的；inside在……里。根据“To make things worse, kids much younger than me were doing double or triple rotation jumps”可知，和那些孩子比起来，我是格格不入的，out of place表示“格格不入”，故填A。
15．句意：我很幸运，我找到了一位教练，她对待我和其他参加国际比赛的学生一样。
hopeful充满希望的；lucky幸运的；friendly友好的；helpful乐于助人的。根据“I had found a coach that treated me the same as her other students who competed internationally.”可知，有这样的教练是幸运的，故选B。
16．句意：每天在训练时，她超出极限地督促我。
shows展示；treats对待；helps帮助；pushes推动。根据“beyond (超出) my limits”可知教练一直督促我，故选D。
17．句意：如此多的时间在训练上，如此多的金钱在训练和溜冰鞋上，为什么？
time时间；energy能量；money钱；effort努力。根据“spent on coaching and skates”可知，训练和滑冰是需要花费钱的，故选C。
18．句意：虽然学习的过程很难，每次我在冰上感觉到风从我脸上掠过，我都会想起我开始滑冰的原因。
Instead代替；Because因为；Though虽然；Otherwise否则。前后两句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，故选C。
19．句意：这是我能体验到的最接近飞翔的感觉了。
fastest最快的；closest最接近的；finest最好的；easies最容易的。根据“this is the...thing I will get to flying.”可知，花样滑冰的感觉，与飞的感觉应是接近，故填B。
20．句意：这种痛苦是暂时的，但我几个月来一直在努力的跳跃着陆的快乐是我无论如何都不会交换的。
give给；change改变；earn赚；exchange交换。根据“The pain is temporary, but the joy of landing that jump I have worked on for months ”可知，痛苦是暂时的，这种跳跃落地的快感是作者想要的。不会与其它的东西进行交换。故选D。
21．B 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文介绍了世界著名排球运动员朱婷的成长经历和成功秘诀，强调她的天赋、努力和谦逊品质。
21．句意：她小时候个子很高，并且在体育方面很有天赋。
dream梦想；gift礼物，天赋；idea主意；plan计划。根据下文“her hard work and talent”可知，她在体育方面有天赋。故选B。
22．句意：由于她的努力和天赋，她很快就成为了一名出色的运动员。
Because因为（后接句子）；Because of由于（后接名词或名词短语等）；Although虽然；Without没有。根据“...her hard work and talent, she quickly became an excellent player.”可知，“her hard work and talent”是名词，此处表示“由于她的努力和天赋，她很快就成为了一名出色的运动员”。故选B。
23．句意：她帮助球队赢得了许多重要赛事，包括2015年世界杯和2016年里约奥运会。
including包括；beside在……旁边；except除……外，不包括；behind在……的后面。根据“She helped the team win many important games, ...the 2015 World Cup and the 2016 Rio Olympics.”可知，她赢得的比赛包括2015年世界杯和2016年里约奥运会。故选A。
24．句意：在这两项赛事中，她都被评为 MVP（最有价值球员）。
chosen选择；given给予；made制作；called称作。根据“She was...the MVP (Most Valuable Player) in both competitions.”可知，她被称为/评为MVP。故选D。
25．句意：她的表现让她闻名全世界。
performances表现；exams测试；interviews采访；drawings图画。根据“She helped the team win many important games,”和“the MVP (Most Valuable Player) in both competitions”可知，她的出色表现让她闻名全世界。故选A。
26．句意：她以身高、力量以及灵活的球风而闻名。
height身高；weight体重；speed速度；smile微笑。根据“she was very tall”可知，此处应是指她的身高。故选A。
27．句意：虽然她是一位超级巨星，但她依然谦逊善良。
If如果；Unless除非；Although虽然，尽管；Since自从。根据“...she is a superstar, she remains humble and kind.”可知，although符合语境，引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然是一位超级巨星，但依然谦逊善良”。故选C。
28．句意：她是年轻运动员的杰出榜样。
teacher教师；coach教练；role model榜样；captain队长。根据“she is a superstar, she remains humble and kind”可知，强调榜样作用。故选C。
29．句意：朱婷认为，练习是成功的关键。
luck幸运；money钱；practice练习；fame名誉。结合“her hard work”可知，练习是成功的关键。故选C。
30．句意：她的故事告诉我们努力奋斗和相信自己的重要性。
working hard努力奋斗；playing games玩游戏；having fun玩得开心；taking breaks休息一下。根据“...her hard work and talent, she quickly became an excellent player.”可知，“努力奋斗和相信自己”是很重要的。故选A。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国运动员潘展乐2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中以46.40秒的成绩打破世界纪录并获得金牌，成为首位在该项目中夺冠的中国选手，并且展示了中国游泳队的实力和国际影响力。
31．句意：这是一个惊人的结果。
patient耐心的；awful糟糕的；amazing令人惊奇的；humorous幽默的。根据下文“he broke the world record and won the gold medal（他打破世界纪录并赢得金牌）”可知，这是一个惊人的成绩。故选C。
32．句意：这也是中国游泳运动员第一次在这个项目中获胜。
taken拿、取、获得；won赢得、获得（奖项、比赛等）；passed通过、经过；failed失败。根据上文“That’s because he broke the world record and won the gold medal.”可知，此处指在100米自由泳这个项目上获胜。故选B。
33．句意：潘的破纪录表演是在周三完成的。
took place发生、举行；dealt with处理、应对；shut off关闭、切断；dropped by顺便拜访。根据“Pan’s record-breaking performance”可知，“破纪录的表现”应该是在某个时间发生，took place符合语境。故选A。
34．句意：我非常自信，我严格而干净地竞争。
active积极的；mad疯狂的、生气的；embarrassed尴尬的；confident自信的。根据上文“It came after he completed the doping (兴奋剂) tests before and during the Games. All the doping results were negative.”可知，所有兴奋剂检测结果都是阴性，所以潘有信心自己是严格且干净比赛的。故选D。
35．句意：外媒高度赞扬了潘的胜利。
pity遗憾、同情；speech演讲；victory胜利；chance机会。根据上文可知，潘赢得比赛打破纪录，外国媒体赞扬的是他的胜利。故选C。
36．句意：虽然潘很年轻，但他是目前世界上游得最快的人。
If如果；Until直到；Although尽管；Because因为。根据“... Pan is very young, he is the fastest man in the world at present.”可知，前后句是让步关系，故应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
37．句意：像潘展乐和波波维奇（获得第三名）一样，他们为这项赛事设定了更高的水平。
for为了、给；to到、向；at在；with和、具有。根据“they have set a higher level … the event.”可知，他们为这项赛事设定了更高的水平；set a level for...是固定搭配，表示“为……设定一个水平”。故选A。
38．句意：他不仅为中国游泳队带来了荣誉，也在这个项目上展示了中国运动员的实力。
business生意；honor荣誉；secret秘密；choice选择。根据“he broke the world record and won the gold medal”可知，潘夺冠打破纪录，给中国游泳队带来的是荣誉。故选B。
39．句意：他的成功极大地鼓舞了更多的中国游泳运动员。
wisely明智地；quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；greatly极大地、非常。根据“His success … encourages more Chinese swimmers.”可知，潘展乐的成功对更多中国游泳运动员的鼓励程度很大。故选D。
40．句意：这有助于提高中国游泳的国际影响力。
avoid避免；improve提高、改善；discover发现；exchange交换。根据“It helps … the international influence of Chinese swimming.”可知，潘的成功对提升中国游泳的国际影响力有帮助。故选B。
41．B 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了游泳运动员潘展乐打破世界纪录，赢得奥运金牌的故事。
41．句意：潘展乐是来自中国的著名游泳运动员。
runner跑步者；swimmer游泳运动员；singer歌手；scientist科学家。根据 “He is known for his swimming skills.”可知，他是一个游泳运动员，故选B。
42．句意：潘展乐在巴黎奥运会上打破世界纪录并获得金牌时变得非常受欢迎。
marked做记号；admired钦佩；broke打破；warned警告。根据“Pan Zhanle became very popular when he…he world record and won a gold medal at the Olympic Games in Paris.”可知，是打破了世界纪录，故选C。
43．句意：当潘展乐非常小的时候，他开始游泳。
unless除非；when当……时候；because因为；however然而。根据 “Pan Zhanle started swimming…he was very young.”可知，是当他很小的时候开始游泳，故选B。
44．句意：他每天刻苦训练，成为最好的游泳运动员。
worst最差的；least最少的；most最多的；best最好的。根据“He trained hard every day to become the…swimmer he could be.”可知，是成为最好的游泳运动员，故选D。
45．句意：潘展乐总是努力训练，从不停止进步，甚至当事情很困难的时候。
even甚至；still仍然；ever曾经；just仅仅。根据“Pan Zhanle always worked hard and never stopped making progress…when things were difficult.”可知，甚至是在困难的时候，他也没有停止进步，故选A。
46．句意：在巴黎奥运会上，潘展乐与来自世界各地的最佳游泳运动员竞争。
in在……里；against对抗；for为了；on在……上面。根据“At the Olympic Games in Paris, Pan Zhanle competed…the best swimmers from all over the world.”可知，在奥运会上，他和其他运动员展开竞争，故选B。
47．句意：他比任何人都游得快，打破了世界纪录。
nobody没有人；something某事；anybody任何人；anything任何事。根据 “He swam faster than…else and broke the world record.”可知，是比其他任何人都游得快，故选C。
48．句意：他的令人惊异的表现为他赢得了金牌，并使全世界人民感到惊讶。
amazing令人惊异的；local当地的；relaxed放松的；interesting有趣的。根据“His...performance won him a gold medal, and surprised people around the world.”可知，是令人惊异的表现，故选A。
49．句意：潘展乐的故事告诉我们，通过努力和决心，我们可以实现伟大的事情。
examine检查；achieve实现；suggest建议；review复习。根据“Pan Zhanle’s story shows us that with hard work and determination, we can…great things.”可知，是实现伟大的事情，故选B。
50．句意：潘为中国年轻人树立了一个好榜样。
product产品；chance机会；hobby爱好；example例子。根据“Pan sets a good… to Chinese young people.”可知，他树立了一个好榜样，故选D。
51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文讲述了2023年杭州亚运会游泳金牌获得者叶诗文，在经历了低谷之后，历时九年重新获得金牌的故事，告诉大家遇到困难时，我们应该永不放弃。
51．句意：在这次的亚运会中，中国游泳队获得了58枚奖牌：28枚金牌，21枚银牌和9枚铜牌，位于游泳金牌榜第一。
iron钢，铁；gold金子；yellow黄色的；red红色的。根据“28...medals, 21 silver medals and 9 bronze medals (铜牌)”可知，此处表示获得28枚金牌。故选B。
52．句意：在这次的亚运会中，中国游泳队获得了58枚奖牌：28枚金牌，21枚银牌和9枚铜牌，位于游泳金牌榜第一。
running跑步；riding骑行；hurdling跨栏；swimming游泳。根据“the Chinese swimming team won a total of 58 medals”可知，此处指游泳项目的金牌榜。故选D。
53．句意：本次亚运会游泳获得金牌的数目，也是历史上亚运会的最佳成绩。
poor贫穷的；good好的；best最好的；bad差的，糟糕的。根据“the...in the history of the Asian Games”可知，三者以上的比较，需用形容词的最高级。故选C。
54．句意：叶诗文是众多金牌获得者之一。
among在……之间；by通过；on在……上面；at在。根据“...the many ‘gold medalists’”可知，此处指叶诗文是众多金牌获得者之一，among符合题意。故选A。
55．句意：在2010年的广州亚运会，14岁的叶诗文获得了两枚金牌。
beat击败；had有；won赢得；took拿，取。根据“... two gold medals”可知，是赢得了两枚金牌。故选C。
56．句意：然而，从2014年之后，她的表现不像之前一样好。
But但是；And和，而且；So因此；Since自从。上文中介绍了叶诗文在2010年，亚运会获得两枚金牌；在2012年的伦敦奥运会上获得两枚金牌；与下文中“she couldn’t do as well as before.”之间是转折关系，应用but。故选A。
57．句意：但是如果我放弃，我将不会克服未来生活中的困难。
give away赠送；give off发出，释放；give up放弃；give out分发。根据“But if I...like thi , I may not be able to overcome the difficulties in my life in the future”可知是如果放弃，就不能克服将来的困难，此处用give up“放弃”符合题意。故选C。
58．句意：因此，她选择重回泳池，刻苦训练，最终九年后在杭州亚运会获得金牌。
hardly几乎不；hard努力地，刻苦地；easily简单地，容易地；quickly快速地，迅速地。根据“finally won the gold medal in the Hangzhou Asian Games after 9 years.”可知，9年后她重新获得金牌，因此她应该刻苦地训练。故选B。
59．句意：从体育比赛中，我们可以学到：我们必须要有一个强大的内心。
singing；dancing跳舞；reading阅读；sports体育。通读全文可知，文章讲述的是关于体育比赛的。故选D。
60．句意：当我们面对困难时，我们应该永不放弃。
come来；meet遇见；dream梦想；make制作。根据“difficulties”可知，应该是meet difficulties“面对困难”。故选B。
61．B 62．D 63．C 64．A 65．D 66．B 67．D 68．A 69．C 70．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了Derek Rabelo作为一名盲人冲浪运动员的传奇经历。
61．句意：他的父亲以著名冲浪明星Derek Ho的名字叫他德里克。
swimming游泳；surfing冲浪；film电影；pop流行音乐。根据下文中的“surfer”可知，Derek Ho是一位著名的冲浪明星，故所缺的词是surfing。故选B。
62．句意：德里克的父亲想要德里克成为一名冲浪运动员，但是有一个问题：不幸运的是，德里克天生失明。
rule规则；plan计划；promise承诺；problem问题。根据“unluckily, Derek was born blind”可知，天生失明是一个问题。故选D。
63．句意：他爸爸想看着他的儿子成为冲浪运动员的梦想似乎是不可能的。
real真的；proper合适的；impossible不可能的；necessary必要的。根据“unluckily, Derek was born blind”可知，失明所以成为冲浪运动员似乎是不可能的。故选C。
64．句意：当德里克17岁的时候，他的爸爸向他讲述了自己的梦想。
told告诉；replied回复；managed管理；discussed讨论。根据“When Derek was 17, his father...”父亲是告诉德里克自己的梦想。故选A。
65．句意：他每天去沙滩并开始和他的教练一起上冲浪课。
They他们；We我们；She她；He他。联系上下文可知此处是说，Derek每天都去海滩，并开始上冲浪课。此处应用He指代Derek。故选D。
66．句意：德里克一直努力最后，他学会了冲浪。
instead代替；finally最后；still仍然；usually经常。根据“Derek kept trying and...”可知，是最后学会了。故选B。
67．句意：德里克解释尽管他看不见，他理解海浪发出的声音，当海浪袭来时，他能听到。
hear听到；touch触摸；taste尝试；see看见。根据“Derek explains that although he can’t...”并结合上文可知，天生失明所以是看不见。故选D。
68．句意：他说，波的每个部分都会发出不同的噪音，所以他知道往哪个方向冲浪。
so所以；or或者；but但是；after之后。“He says every part of a wave makes a different noise”和“he knows which direction to surf in.”存在因果关系，此处表示结果，用so连接。故选A。
69．句意：当地冲浪者非常惊讶地看到这位自信的年轻人毫无问题地在巨浪中冲浪。
from time to time有时候；at the same time同时；at all丝毫；after all毕竟。根据“Local surfers were very surprised to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem...”可知，德里克毫无问题冲浪使大家吃惊。故选C。
70．句意：《超越视觉》讲述了德里克的励志故事，并告诉我们，如果你相信自己，没有什么是不可能的。
treat对待；apologise道歉；believe相信；punish惩罚。根据“Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational (鼓舞人心的) story...”可知，德里克的故事是告诉人们要相信自己。故选C。
71．A 72．B 73．D 74．A 75．C 76．B 77．D 78．C 79．B 80．B
【导语】本文是记叙文，介绍了2023年世界夏季特奥会的运动员卢国伟。
71．句意：但是这个“孩子”在2023年世界夏季特奥会上赢得了三枚奖牌——一枚金牌和两枚银牌。
silver银色的；golden金色的；yellow黄色的；grey灰色的。根据“a gold one and two…”并结合选项可知是获得2枚银牌。故选A。
72．句意：第二天，当卢国伟从德国回到位于中国西南部云南省的一个小县城燕山的家中时，他去了燕山特殊教育学校。
came over过来；came back回来；came out出来；came on加油。根据“from Germany to his home in Yanshan”可知是从国外回来。故选B。
73．句意：他骄傲的带着奖牌去看望他的老师。
but但是；or或者；though尽管；and和。前后是递进关系，要用and连接。故选D。
74．句意：尽管他5年前从那所学校毕业了，但他还是想亲自向他们展示他所取得的成就。
in person亲自；in silence沉默地；with care小心地；with anger生气地。根据“he still wanted to show them what he achieved”可知是想亲自向老师展示他取得的成就。故选A。
75．句意：他真地很为卢国伟感到骄傲。
pride骄傲；polite有礼貌的；proud骄傲的；tired累的。be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，固定搭配。故选C。
76．句意：是杨老师发现卢国伟擅长跑步，并鼓励他去做。
hated讨厌；encouraged鼓励；stopped停止；created创造。根据“Yang was the one who discovered that Lu Guowei was good at running and…him to do it.”可知老师发现他的才能应会鼓励他。故选B。
77．句意：卢国伟与他人不同，因为他从不找借口或抱怨。
as作为；to到；in在……里面；from来自。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故选D。
78．句意：当他被告知要跑步时，他就会去跑，即使没有人看。
anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“even when…is watching”可知，此处表示转折，表示没有人看。故选C。
79．句意：卢国伟没有远大的梦想。
don’t dream没有做梦，一般现在时；doesn’t dream没有做梦，一般现在时，谓语动词是三单形式；didn’t dream没有做梦，一般过去时；won’t dream没有做梦，一般将来时。根据下文“He wants to use his prize money to buy a car for his aunt and uncle.”可知时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式。故选B。
80．句意：他的哥哥不知道他将来会做什么，但他的老师认为运动让他变得更好了。
in the past在过去；in the future在未来；over the years多年以来；at that time在那时。根据“His elder brother doesn’t know what he will do”可知时态是一般将来时，时间状语是in the future。故选B。
81．B 82．D 83．C 84．A 85．C 86．A 87．C 88．B 89．D 90．B
【导语】本文讲述了2023年杭州亚运会游泳金牌获得者叶诗文，在经历了低谷之后，历时九年重新获得金牌的故事，告诉大家遇到困难时，我们应该永不放弃。
81．句意：在这次的亚运会中，中国游泳队获得了58枚奖牌：28枚金牌，21枚银牌和9枚铜牌，位于游泳金牌榜第一。
iron钢，铁；gold金子；yellow黄色的；red红色的。根据“28...medals, 21 silver medals and 9 bronze medals (铜牌)”可知，此处表示获得28枚金牌。故选B。
82．句意：在这次的亚运会中，中国游泳队获得了58枚奖牌：28枚金牌，21枚银牌和9枚铜牌，位于游泳金牌榜第一。
running跑步；riding骑行；hurdling跨栏；swimming游泳。根据“the Chinese swimming team won a total of 58 medals”可知，此处指游泳项目的金牌榜。故选D。
83．句意：本次亚运会游泳获得金牌的数目，也是历史上亚运会的最佳成绩。
poor贫穷的；good好的；best最好的；bad差的，糟糕的。根据“the...in the history of the Asian Games”可知，此处需形容词的最高级。故选C。
84．句意：叶诗文是金牌获得者之一。
among在……之间，……之一；by通过；on在……上面；at在。根据“...the many ‘gold medalists’”可知，此处指叶诗文是众多金牌获得者之一，among“在……之间，……之一”，符合题意。故选A。
85．句意：在2010年的广州亚运会，14岁的叶诗文获得了两枚金牌。
beat击败；had有；won赢得；took拿，取。根据“... two gold medals”可知，是赢得了两枚金牌。故选C。
86．句意：然而，从2014年之后，她的表现不像之前一样好。
But但是；And和，而且；So因此；Since自从。上文中介绍了叶诗文在2010年，亚运会获得两枚金牌；在2012年的伦敦奥运会上获得两枚金牌；与下文中“she couldn’t do as well as before.”之间是转折关系，应用but。故选A。
87．句意：但是如果我放弃，我将不会克服未来生活中的困难。
give away赠送；give off发出，释放；give up放弃；give out分发。根据“But if I...like thi , I may not be able to overcome the difficulties in my life in the future”可知是如果放弃，就不能克服将来的困难，此处用give up“放弃”符合题意。故选C。
88．句意：因此，她选择重回泳池，刻苦训练，最终九年后在杭州亚运会获得金牌。
hardly几乎不；hard努力地，刻苦地；easily简单地，容易地；quickly快速地，迅速地。根据“finally won the gold medal in the Hangzhou Asian Games after 9 years.”可知，9年后她重新获得金牌，因此她应该刻苦地训练。故选B。
89．句意：从体育比赛中，我们可以学到：我们必须要有一个强大的内心。
singing；dancing跳舞；reading阅读；sports体育。通读全文可知，文章讲述的是关于体育比赛的。故选D。
90．句意：当我们面对困难时，我们应该永不放弃。
come来；meet遇见；dream梦想；make制作。根据“difficulties”可知，应该是meet difficulties“面对困难”。故选B。
91．C 92．A 93．C 94．B 95．A 96．B 97．A 98．C 99．B 100．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了乒乓球运动员樊振东的故事。
91．句意：来自中国南方广东省的樊振东是他这一代最优秀的桨手之一。
west西方；north北方；south南方。根据“Guangdong Province”及常识可知，广东在中国南方。故选C。
92．句意：樊在很小的时候就开始了这项运动。
started开始；finished完成；stopped停止。根据“the sport at a very young age.”可知，是指在很小的时候就开始这项运动。故选A。
93．句意：经过艰苦的训练，他在这项运动中变得更强了。
older更老的；weaker更虚弱的；stronger更强壮的。根据“After the hard training”可知，艰苦训练之后，应是变得更强了。故选C。
94．句意：2014年，他参加了另一场比赛，获得了东京世界乒乓球团体锦标赛的冠军。
the other两者中的另一个；another另一个，表泛指；other其他的，表泛指，后跟名词复数。此处是泛指另一场比赛，空后game是名词单数，用another。故选B。
95．句意：2018年4月，21岁的樊登上了世界排名的榜首。
21-year-old二十一岁的；23-year-old二十三岁的；25-year-old二十五岁的。根据“In 2014, ... at the age of 17 years 103 days.”可知，2014年，他17岁，因此2018年是21岁。故选A。
96．句意：自那以后，他一直保持着世界前三的位置，直到王楚钦最近取代他成为第一。
caught抓住；kept保持；got得到。根据“Since then, he has ... his spot in the world’s top three,”可知，是指自那以后，一直保持着世界前三。故选B。
97．句意：自那以后，他一直保持着世界前三的位置，直到王楚钦最近取代他成为第一。
until直到；if如果；unless除非。根据“ he has ... his spot in the world’s top three, ... Wang Chuqin has recently taken the place of him as the number one.”可知，是指他一直保持着世界前三，直到王楚钦最近取代。故选A。
98．句意：今年夏天，樊振东以4-1击败了瑞典的特鲁尔斯·莫雷加德，在巴黎2024年奥运会上获得了他的第一枚个人奥运会金牌。
won赢得；lost失去；beat打败。根据“get his first individual Olympic gold medal at Paris 2024.”可知，是指他打败了特鲁尔斯·莫雷加德。故选C。
99．句意：樊成功的秘诀在于他从不放弃。
note笔记；secret秘诀；fun乐趣。根据“he never gives up.”可知，是指从不放弃是他成功的秘诀。故选B。
100．句意：例如，在2024年8月1日，当来自日本的张本智和赢得前两局时，樊振东说“我能做到”。
For example例如；As a result结果；To be honest老实说。根据“on Aug. 1st, 2024, Fan said ‘I can make it.’ when Tomokazu Harimoto from Japan won the first two sets.”可知，这是在举例说明樊振东的不放弃。故选A。
101．B 102．C 103．B 104．C 105．C 106．A 107．A 108．B 109．B 110．A
【导语】本文主要讲的是何珊珊出生不久就被发现失明了，所以父母送她去一所特殊教育学校，在那里她被选为当地残疾人联合会田径队的职业跑步运动员，经过不断的努力，她18岁时成为了一名国家田径运动员，并在2024年巴黎残奥会上她打破了亚洲记录。
101．句意：不幸的是，几个月后她被发现失明。
deaf聋的；blind失明的；speechless说不出话的。根据“because she could see nothing.”可知她看不到东西，所以是失明的，故选B。
102．句意：然而，她自己什么也做不了，因为她什么也看不见。
themselves他们自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“she couldn’t do anything…because she could see nothing.”可知该处讲的是何珊珊她自己什么也做不了。故选C。
103．句意：在那里，一位教练发现她跑得比其他任何学生都快，并选择她作为当地残疾人联合会田径队的职业跑步运动员。
swam游泳；ran跑步；went去。根据“chose her…a professional runner in the local disabled persons federation athletics team (残联田径队).”可知是发现她跑得比别人快，故选B。
104．句意：在那里，一位教练发现她跑得比其他任何学生都快，并选择她作为当地残疾人联合会田径队的职业跑步运动员。
by通过；in在……里面；as作为。根据“chose her…a professional runner in the local disabled persons federation athletics team (残联田径队).”及前文可知发现她跑得比别人快，所以选她为当地残疾人联合会田径队的职业跑步运动员，故选C。
105．句意：对她来说，训练成为一名职业跑步者并不容易。
bad不好的；clever聪明的；easy容易的。根据“She learns slowly because of her blindness.”可知她训练成为一名职业跑步者并不容易，故选C。
106．句意：一旦学习了一个新动作，她就需要练习很多次。
practice练习；jump跳跃；lose失去。根据“She learns slowly because of her blindness.”可知她学得很慢，所以每个新动作她都需要练习很多次，故选A。
107．句意：虽然她在训练中遇到了很多困难，但她从未放弃。
Although虽然；Unless除非；Because因为。根据“she meets many difficulties during the training”和“she never gives up”可知两者之间是让步关系，故用although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然她在训练中遇到了很多困难，但她从未放弃”，故选A。
108．句意：最后，何珊珊的梦想成真了。
came out出版；came true实现，成真；came in进来。根据“She became a national track athlete…He Shanshan won the Women’s 1500m T11 Final”可知她梦想成真了，故选B。
109．句意：在2024年巴黎残奥会上，何珊珊获得女子1500米T11决赛冠军，创造了新的亚洲纪录。
changing改变；setting使处于，设置，确定；becoming成为。根据“He Shanshan won the Women’s 1500m T11 Final, …a new Asian record.”可知该处讲的是打破亚洲记录，set a new record意为“打破纪录”，故选B。
110．句意：由于对赛道的热爱，她变得更加自信，对自己取得的每一项成就都感到高兴。
confidence自信，信心；luck运气；duty责任。根据“‘I have never seen this colorful world, but now the whole world can see me.”’可知她变得更加自信了，故选A。
111．D 112．C 113．A 114．C 115．D 116．B 117．D 118．D 119．A 120．A
【导语】本文讲述了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上赢得中国第一块网球单打金牌的成就，她的比赛经验和球迷对她的支持，以及取得的巨大成功为她开启了新的征程。
111．句意：没有什么能形容我现在的感觉，这是不真实的。
Everything一切；Something某事；Anything任何事物；Nothing没有什么。根据“it’s unreal”可知，感觉不真实，所以此处指没有什么能形容自己现在的感觉。故选D。
112．句意：最后，我成功了。
tried尝试；carried携带；made制作；broke打破。根据“after her