人教版（2024）七年级上册英语Unit 1 You and Me Section A Grammar 课件＋音视频(共35张PPT)

(共35张PPT)
Unit1
You and Me
Section A Grammar
Be动词 人称代词&物主代词
Objectives
通过观察示例句子，能梳理和归纳一般现在时中系动词be与不同人称主语的匹配关系，初步建立英语主谓一致的意识。
掌握人称代词的主格，宾格和形容词性物主代词的构成以及使用，在游戏中巩固其用法，提高英语学习的兴趣。
能正确使用含有be动词的句式结构介绍自己和新朋友的信息。
通过本课学习，学生能够：
We have known
about so many new friends in this
new term.
Can you
introduce them
Name：
Age：
Country：
Class：
Class teacher：
Peter Brown
13
the UK
1
Ms Gao
Self-introduction
Hello!_______Peter Brown._____13 years old.____ ______the UK.______ in Class1,Grade7._____class teacher _____Miss Gao.
Hello! _____ _____my friend Peter._____13 years old.
____ ______the UK.______ in Class1,Grade7._____class teacher _____Miss Gao.
Introduce Peter
I’m
I’m
I’m from
I’m
My
is
This is
He’s
He’s from
He’s
His
is
Name：
Age：
Country：
Class：
Class teacher：
Song Meimei
12
China
1
Ms Gao
Self-introduction
Hello!_______Song Meimei.My first name_____ _______,and my last name __ ______._____
12 years old.____ ______China.______ in the______class as Peter._____class teacher _____Miss Gao,too.
Hello! _____ _____my friend Song
Meimei.________12 years old.
_____ ______China.______ in Class1,Grade7._____class teacher
_____Miss Gao.
Introduce Meimei
I’m
I’m
I’m from
I’m
My
is
This is
She’s
She’s
She’s from
Her
is
same
is
Meimei
is
Song
Name：
Age：
Country：
Class：
Class teacher：
Ella Miller
12
the US
2
Mr. Lu
Self-introduction
Hello!_______Ella Miller.My first name _____ ______,and my last name_____ _________.
_____12.____ ______from the US._____in Class2
Grade 7._____class teacher ___Mr.Lu.
Hello! _____ _____my friend Ella
Miller.________12 years old.
_____ ______from the US.______ in Class2,Grade7._____class teacher
_____Mr.Lu.
Introduce Ella
This is
She’s
She’s
She comes
Her
is
I’m
is
Ella
is
Miller
I’m
I come
I’m
My
is
Read the sentences again and circle the verbs.
Are you Peter Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
Are Meimei and Peter in the same class Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Where is Mr Smith from He’s from the US.
What class are you in I’m in Class 1, Grade 7.
Who’s your class teacher It’s Ms Gao.
Then write am, is, or are next to the personal pronouns.
I ______ You ______ He/She/It ______ We/They ______
am
are
is
are
I用am ，
you，we, they用are，
is连着 he, she,it
am用于主语是第一人称单数代词 I 的句子中
be动词用法
are用于主语是各人称代词复数、第二人称代词或可数名词复数的句子中
is用于主语是第三人称单数代词，可数名词单数或不可数名词的句子中
These books are new.
这些书是新的。
You are my friend. 你是我朋友。
It is a cat. 它是一只猫。
I am a student. 我是一名学生。
be动词的用法
The water is clean. 水是干净的
A dog is there.一只狗在那里。
归类Be动词的使用
is
am
are
I
classmates
water
my cat
a boy
Jack
Peter and Tom
They
we
注意: be动词am，is，are与其前词的缩写。
I am = _______ You are = ________
He is = ______ She is = _________
What is= ________ it is = __________
is not = _________ are not = ________
Where is=_______ Who is=__________
My name is = _________
I’m
You’re
He’s
She’s
What’s
it’s
isn’t
aren’t
Where’s
Who’s
My name’s
1) am not不可缩写；
2) this is不可缩写；
3) 肯定的简略回答中不能缩写，
如：“Yes, I am.”不能写成“Yes, I’m.”。
Circle the correct words to complete the sentences.
1. Emma and Ella is / are twins. They are / is from the US.
2. I am / are 12 years old. Peter am / is 12 years old too.
3. Lin Hai’s favourite colour is / are green.
4. Lisa’s pet cat is / are very cute. She likes it very much.
5. Tom and I am / are both in the school band.
3b
/b θ/adj. & pron.
两个；两个都
（放在be助情后,动词前)
/b nd/ n. 乐队
/tw n/n. 双胞胎之一 adj. 双胞胎之一的
1.Emma and Ella are twins.
2.I am 12 years old.
写出下面句子的否定句和一般疑问句并做回答。
Emma and Ella aren’t twins.
Are Emma and Ella twins
Yes,they are.
No,they aren’t.
Are you 12 years old
I am not 12 years old.
Yes,I am.
No,I am not.
含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句时，采用“一调二改三问号”的方法。
“一调”就是把be动词调到句首；
“二改”就是把be动词的首字母改为大写；第一人称I,we 要改成第二人称you；
“三问号”就是在句尾加上问号。
1.They are from the US.
2.I am 12 years old.
对下面句子的划线部分进行提问。
Where are they from
How old are you
含有be动词的陈述句变特殊疑问句时，采用“一定二调三问号”的方法。
“一定”就是确定疑问词；
“二调”就是把be动词放在疑问词后；（第一人称I,we 要改成第二人称you；Be动词也要相应跟随人称发生变化）,剩下部分（除了划分部分）照抄；
“三问号”就是在句尾加上问号。
3.Lisa’s pet cat is very cute.
How is Lisa’s pet cat
am Grey Wolf.
is Little Grey Wolf.
is Red wolf.
can also call me Big Big wolf.
He
I
You
She
It
is her pan.
人称代词主格
am Grey Wolf.
is Little Grey Wolf.
is Red wolf.
can also call me Big Big wolf.
He
I
You
She
It
is her pan.
人称代词主格
句中作主语
人称代词
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
I
you
he
she
it
单数
复数
we
you
they
主格：在句中做主语
Game time
he
看到主格人称代词的小羊，拍手说Yeah,yeah,yeah!
看到不是主格人称代词的小羊，摇手说No,no,no!
Game rules:
us
I
his
her
they
me
we
my
you
Game time
you
既是主格，也是宾格
it
宾格人称代词
宾格
主格
我
你
他
她
它
我们
你们
他们
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
me
you
him
her
it
us
you
them
位置：在句中动词或介词的后面。
Game time
Game rules:
快速说出平底锅上主格人称代词的宾格，看谁说的又快又好！
I
we
you
he
they
she
it
形容词性物主代词
主格
我
你
他
她
它
我们
你们
他们
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
宾格
me
you
him
her
it
us
you
them
形容词性物主代词
my 我的
your 你的
his 他的
her 她的
its 它的
our 我们的
your 你们的
their 他们的
I
me
my
you
you
your
he
him
his
she
her
her
it
it
its
we
us
our
you
you
your
they
them
their
点击灰太狼，播chant音乐，按顺序说一到两遍！
Game time
选出不同类的一项
she
A.
he
B.
his
C.
主格
主格
形物
Game time
us
A.
their
B.
them
C.
宾格
形物
宾格
选出不同类的一项
Game time
they
A.
her
B.
your
C.
主格
形物
形物
选出不同类的一项
Game time
my
A.
your
B.
you
C.
形物
形物
主格
选出不同类的一项
用所给词的正确形式填空。
___________ (I) name is Jerry.
___________ (he) name is Peter.
_______(they) house is red.
_______ (she) name is Gina.
This is ___________ (we) classroom.
This is ___________ (I) book, not ______(she) book.
Can you tell me ________(you)number
My
His
Their
Her
our
my
her
形容词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词
在句中作定语，
后接名词。
your
Complete the passage with am, is, or are.
Hello! I ______ Liu Yu. I ______ 13 years old. I ______ from Chengdu, China. My favourite animal _______ the panda. I like hot pot very much. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood. She ______ also 13 years old. She ______ from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food ______ Mapo tofu. Sally and I _____ good friends.
am
am
am
is
is
is
is
are
3c
n.锅
n.豆腐
in Australia
/ 'stre l /
Sydney
/'s dni/
How to introduce yourself
Hello! I am Liu Yu. I am 13 years old. I am from Chengdu, China. My favourite animal is the panda. I like hot pot very much.
name
age
city
favourite animal
favourite food
My name is ... / I’m ...
I’m ... years old.
I’m from ... / I come from ...
My favourite animal is ... / I like ...
My favourite food is ... / I like ... very much/a lot.(非常)
How to introduce a friend
This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood. She is also 13 years old. She is from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food is Mapo tofu. Sally and I are good friends.
name
age
city
favourite food
His/Her name is ...
He/She is ... years old.
He/She is from.....Now he/she lives in...
His/Her favourite food/animal is ... / He/She likes ...very much/a lot.(非常)
My name is ... / I’m ...
I’m ... years old.
I’m from ... / I come from ...
My favourite animal is ... / I like ...
My favourite food is ... /
I like ... very much/a lot(非常).
This is my new classmate.His/Her name is ...
He/She is ... years old.
He/She is from.....Now he/she lives in...
His/Her favourite food/animal is ... / He/She likes ...very much/a lot.
Introduce yourself and your new friend
...and I are good friends.
在同一个班级 (短语) _______ 2. 班主任 (短语) _______
3. 双胞胎(n.&adj.) _____ 4. 两者都(adj.&pron.) _______
5. 火锅(短语) ________ 6. 澳大利亚 (n.) __________
7. 她非常喜欢中国食物。 __________________________________
8. 这是我的新朋友。 _______________________
9. 谁是你的班主任？___________________
10. 我们都在学校的乐队。 ______________________
class teacher
in the same class
一.按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
twins
both
hot pot
Who is your class teacher
Australia
This is my new friend.
She likes Chinese food a lot/very much.
We are both in the school band.
Exercises
1. 她叫什么名字？
_______ _______ name
2. 你是杰克吗？
______ ______ Jack
3. 我是李雷。
______ ______ Li Lei.
4. 他的名字是吉姆。
______ name’s Jim.
5. 他是约翰吗？
______ ______ John
6. 她是我的朋友玛丽。
______ _____ my friend Mary.
二.完成句子
What’s her
Are you
I am
His
Is he
She is