Unit2 We are family词汇句子专项训练（含答案解析）—教科版（五四制）六年级上册英语

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
教科版（五四制）六年级上册英语
Unit2 We are family词汇句子专项训练
满分100分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，每空1分，共10分）
My uncle is a ________ (farm, farmer). He grows rice and vegetables on his land.
My mother often ________ (cook, cooks) delicious meals for our family after work.
The little girl likes to help her grandma ________ (wash, washes) clothes on weekends.
My father is good at ________ (fix, fixing) broken bikes. He often helps our neighbors.
There are three ________ (people, person) in my family—my parents and me.
My sister usually ________ (read, reads) storybooks to our little brother before bedtime.
We often go ________ (shop, shopping) together as a family on Sundays.
My grandpa is a retired ________ (teach, teacher). He sometimes helps me with my math.
My aunt works in a hospital. She is a ________ (nurse, nursing) who takes care of sick people.
My cousin ________ (live, lives) in Shanghai with his family. We visit them every summer.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（每空1分，共15分）
My father ________ (watch) TV with my grandpa every evening.
Look! My sister ________ (draw) a picture of our family in the living room.
We ________ (have) a big dinner at my grandma’s house last Saturday.
My mother usually ________ (wake) up early to make breakfast for us.
I ________ (help) my dad clean the car this afternoon. Let’s join me!
My brother ________ (not like) eating tomatoes, but he loves carrots.
They ________ (visit) their grandparents next weekend. They are very excited.
My aunt ________ (work) in a bank. She goes to work by bus every day.
Listen! My little sister ________ (sing) a song about family in her room.
We ________ (play) games together after dinner yesterday. It was fun.
My father ________ (learn) to play chess from my grandpa. He is getting better.
My grandma ________ (tell) us interesting stories about her childhood every night.
I ________ (do) my homework now. Please be quiet.
They ________ (not go) to the park last Sunday because it rained.
My family ________ (plan) a trip to Beijing next month. We want to visit the Great Wall.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（每空1分，共20分）
My father is a ________ (工程师). He designs tall buildings.
My mother likes to ________ (烘焙) cakes for us on our birthdays.
We often ________ (一起吃晚饭) at 7 o’clock in the evening.
My grandpa ________ (喜欢园艺) in his free time. He grows many flowers.
My sister and I usually ________ (帮助) our parents do housework on weekends.
My uncle is a ________ (飞行员). He flies planes to different cities.
We ________ (去看望) our grandparents every Saturday morning.
My mother ________ (擅长) making Chinese food. It’s very delicious.
My family and I ________ (去野餐) in the park last month. We had a great time.
My little brother likes to ________ (玩玩具) with me after school.
My father ________ (开车送) me to school every morning.
My grandma often ________ (讲故事) to us before we go to bed.
We ________ (庆祝) Christmas together as a family every year.
My aunt ________ (照顾) my little cousin because her parents work busy.
My family ________ (看电影) at home last night. The movie was interesting.
My brother wants to be a ________ (医生) when he grows up. He wants to help sick people.
We usually ________ (周末去购物) with my mother to buy food and clothes.
My father ________ (教我游泳) last summer. Now I can swim well.
My family ________ (一起散步) in the park after dinner every evening.
My sister ________ (弹钢琴) for our family on important days. She plays very well.
四、重点短语英译汉（每空1分，共15分）
family member
help with housework
have dinner together
go for a walk
tell stories
cook meals
take care of
visit grandparents
play games
go shopping
watch TV together
bake cakes
plan a trip
celebrate festivals
read books to sb.
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（每空1分，共20分）
我的家庭有五口人。
There are ________ ________ in my family.
我妈妈每天为我们做早餐。
My mother ________ ________ for us every day.
我们每周日一起去公园。
We ________ ________ the park together every Sunday.
我爸爸正在帮我修我的自行车。
My father ________ ________ me ________ my bike.
去年春节我们和祖父母一起度过。
We ________ the Spring Festival ________ our grandparents last year.
我姐姐擅长画画。她经常画我们的家人。
My sister ________ ________ ________ drawing. She often ________ our family.
我们打算下个月去拜访我的叔叔。
We ________ ________ ________ visit my uncle next month.
昨晚我和爸爸一起看了一场足球比赛。
I ________ a football match ________ my father last night.
我奶奶每天早上在花园里浇花。
My grandma ________ the flowers in the garden every morning.
我们一家人经常在晚饭后一起聊天。
My family often ________ ________ together after dinner.
六、句型转换（每空1分，共20分）
My mother is a nurse.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ your mother ________
We have dinner together every evening.（改为一般疑问句）
________ you ________ dinner together every evening
My father is reading a newspaper in the living room.（改为否定句）
My father ________ ________ a newspaper in the living room.
They visited their grandparents last weekend.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ they ________ last weekend
My sister likes to play games with me.（改为同义句）
My sister ________ ________ games with me.
We will go shopping tomorrow.（用yesterday改写句子）
We ________ ________ ________ yesterday.
My family has a big dinner on Christmas Eve.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ big dinner my family has on Christmas Eve!
He helps his mom clean the room every Saturday.（改为现在进行时）
He ________ ________ his mom clean the room now.
There are four people in my family.（改为复数句，保持句意不变）
My family ________ four ________.
My little brother can speak English.（改为一般疑问句）
________ your little brother ________ English
参考答案
一、词汇辨析.
farmer（farm是“农场”，farmer是“农民”，此处指职业）
cooks（主语my mother是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式）
wash（help sb. do sth. 接动词原形）
fixing（be good at后接动词-ing形式）
people（people是集合名词，表“人”；person的复数是persons，日常用people）
reads（主语my sister是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式）
shopping（go shopping是固定短语，“去购物”）
teacher（teach是动词“教”，teacher是“教师”，指职业）
nurse（nurse是“护士”，nursing是“护理”，此处指职业）
lives（主语my cousin是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式）
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子.
watches
is drawing
had
wakes
will help / am going to help
doesn’t like
will visit / are going to visit
works
is singing
played
is learning
tells
am doing
didn’t go
is planning / are planning
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子
engineer
bake
have dinner together
likes gardening
help
pilot
go to visit
is good at
went for a picnic
play with toys
drives
tells stories
celebrate
takes care of
watched a movie
doctor
go shopping on weekends
taught me to swim
go for a walk
plays the piano
四、重点短语英译汉
家庭成员
帮忙做家务
一起吃晚饭
去散步
讲故事
做饭
照顾
看望祖父母
玩游戏
去购物
一起看电视
烘焙蛋糕
计划一次旅行
庆祝节日
给某人读书
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词
five people
cooks breakfast
go to
is helping; fix
spent; with
is good at; draws
are going to
watched; with
waters
chat together
六、句型转换
What does; do（对职业提问用“What + 助动词 + 主语 + do”）
Do; have（一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do，后接动词原形）
isn’t reading（现在进行时否定句，在be动词后加not）
What did; do（对动作提问用what，一般过去时助动词用did，后接动词原形）
enjoys playing（like doing sth. 同义表达为enjoy doing sth.）
went shopping（yesterday表过去，用一般过去时，go的过去式是went）
What a（感叹句结构：What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语）
is helping（现在进行时结构：be + 动词-ing形式）
has; members（“家庭有四口人”可表达为My family has four members）
Can; speak（含有情态动词can的一般疑问句，将can提前，后接动词原形）
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