2025-2026学年八年级英语上第一次月考模拟题
【考试范围：Unit1-Unit2】
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分16）
听对话，回答下列小题。
1．What will Cindy do on Saturday
A．Go shopping. B．Practice dancing. C．Climb mountains.
2．What day is today
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
3．What are the speakers doing
A．Taking photos. B．Taking a trip. C．Looking at photos.
4．How many places of interest did the girl visit
A．Three. B．Two. C．Four.
听对话，回答各小题。
5．Which race will the boy take part in
A．The bike race. B．The boat race. C．The relay race.
6．What time will Ann’s train leave
A．At 3: 00 p. m. B．At 3: 30 p. m. C．At 5: 30 p. m.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
7．How long will Jane’s holiday last
A．For three weeks. B．For five days. C．For a week.
8．Where will Jane go
A．To France. B．To America. C．To England.
二、听力填空（满分8分）
听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Advice on Beach Safety
Get safety advice ◆ read the safety rules ◆ make sure you can see the people working on the beach ● feel free to 9 them about …
10 with a friend ◆ keep an eye out for each other ◆ one person could call for help
Stay 11 ◆ raise your arm in the air and wave it ● draw the 12 of other people ◆ wait until further aid arrives
三、单项选择（满分8分）
13．My brother’s bike doesn’t work, so he ________ walk to school.
A．can B．need to C．have to D．has to
14．—What’s your teacher’s advice on learning English
—She advised ________ to the English news on the radio every day.
A．listen B．listening C．to listen D．listened
15．Tom is the first student in our class ________ the school swimming competition.
A．joins B．joined C．to join D．joining
16．—Our team performed well in the school sports meeting.
—Yes, you ran ________ of all.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
17．That new player on the school team ________ a professional athlete! His skills are amazing for a middle school student.
A．seems like B．looks at C．thinks about D．tries to
18．The basketball game will start in 10 minutes! We need to get to the gym ________!
A．as soon as possible B． as much as possible
C．as well as possible D． as often as possible
19．Our teacher always encourages us ________ harder during training.
A．try B．trying C．to try D．tried
20．In this season’s basketball competition, our team should ________ the championship.
A．ask for B．look after C．wait for D．aim for
21．—Lucy, sharing too much ________ information online might put your safety at risk.
—Got it. I’ll protect myself better.
A．personal B．special C．national D．useful
22．Summer is coming. It’s dangerous for us ________ in the rivers or lakes.
A．swim B．swam C．to swim D．swimming
四、完形填空（满分8分）
In China, school safety education is becoming more and more important now.
Safety Education Day, is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the 23 at school Take a look.
Stampedes (人群的蜂拥), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede is a situation in which a group of people suddenly start running in the same 24 because they are frightened or excited. An earthquake is a 25 shaking of the earth’s surface (表面). A fire is usually out of control and destroys (毁坏) buildings. These three kinds of accidents are always the most terrible ones at school.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to 26 , just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk 27 and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a 28 place away from buildings, trees and power lines.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something 29 over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe (呼吸) in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. So when you want to 30 , you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
23．A．mistakes B．events C．problems D．accidents
24．A．decision B．direction C．suggestion D．situation
25．A．sudden B．soft C．slow D．clear
26．A．sing B．fight C．push D．follow
27．A．quickly B．slowly C．badly D．heavily
28．A．similar B．natural C．proper D．quiet
29．A．dirty B．cold C．clean D．wet
30．A．go out B．find out C．work out D．take out
阅读理解（满分26分）
A
“We’ll see you around lunchtime, Dad,” said Mark. Then he walked to his younger brother Jason.
“Boys, please take more water. Two bottles each isn’t going to be enough. Remember, I used to volunteer to help hikers here, and the temperatures by late morning in July…”
Mark cut in, saying, “Dad, we’ll be fine. We hiked in Big Bend when we lived here, remember We’ll only be gone for a few hours, and I have my cell phone.” He sounded confident.
But David Saldivar was worried. Five years ago, he hiked in Big Bend National Park with his sons. Today he had to call in to a meeting at work, so they were on their own.
David watched his sons head out towards the canyon trail (小路), which offered beautiful views of the mountains, but was short of shade (阴凉处).
The brothers made good progress in their first few hours of hiking. The air was cool and Mark managed to take some amazing wildlife pictures.
In early afternoon, the brothers were down to a bottle of water each, but Mark was sure it was enough for the time left. They continued along the trail. The sun beat down harder with every step they took.
The boys stopped to drink water. Jason quickly emptied his bottle but he was still thirsty. Mark handed Jason his bottle. At that point, Mark realized he did not know as much about hiking in the canyon as he had thought he did. He decided it was time to call their dad.
The boys sat under a rock ledge (突出的岩石) and waited for help. Within an hour, their dad appeared with more water.
“Are you OK ” their dad asked.
“We’re just fine,” Mark replied, smiling weakly.
As they slowly made their way back, Mark said, “You were right, Dad. We didn’t pay as much attention to what you said as we should have! I’ll be sure to take all your hiking advice in the future.”
His dad replied with a smile, “Son, I’m just glad you learned a lesson. Hiking is fun, but you always need to be prepared.”
31．How did Mark feel about hiking in Big Bend before they started
A．Bored. B．Confident. C．Surprised. D．Afraid.
32．What problem did the brothers meet in the afternoon
A．They felt hot and thirsty.
B．They got lost in the canyon.
C．Their cell phone didn’t work.
D．Taking photos wasted their time
33．Mark learned from the experience that it is important ________.
A．to go hiking with his parents
B．to be very careful while hiking
C．to choose the right time for hiking
D．to get fully prepared before hiking
B
Listen for a moment to the sounds around you. What do you hear Even in areas full of houses far away from busy streets, there can still be a lot of noise. Sometime this noise can wake you from sleep at night. Other times it may make it difficult to talk to a friend. This kind of noise is often called noise pollution (污染) which is bad for people and animals.
Most noise pollution is caused by transportation. Cars, trucks, trains, and airplanes can all be very loud. Sometimes it can be difficult to find a quiet place.
George Prochnik says that noise can greatly affect (影响) our bodies. It can damage (损害) more than our ears. When a person experiences high levels of noise, his heart beats faster. His blood pressure (血压) gets higher. When there is too much noise at night, a person cannot get deep sleep. Studies show that lack (缺少) of sleep can cause many health problems. People may also have a difficult time concentrating on work during the day.
But noise does not just affect humans. Birds sing songs to communicate. But if it is too noisy, the birds cannot communicate. Cows produce less milk when it is noisy.
People should treat noise like any other dangerous thing. We should do something to reduce (减少) noise in our life. Keep your mobile telephone at a low volume. If you want to share your music with people who stay near you, do not do it by playing music louder. Play music at a level that only you can hear. If you live a life that creates a lot of noise, plant tall plants around your home. These plants will block some of the noise. Instead of driving a car or riding a motorbike, ride a bike instead. This will reduce noise on the roads.
34．What can we learn from the passage
A．People can hear the noise only at night. B．Noise can cause health problems. C．Noise pollution is mainly caused by factories. D．Noise can help birds communicate better.
35．The words “concentrating on” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean ________.
A．putting their hearts into B．staying away from C．giving up D．finding out
36．The last paragraph is mainly about________.
A．how to reduce noise in our daily life
B．how to improve listening ability in noisy places
C．why people need to plant trees near their homes
D．why riding a bike can reduce noise in the city
C
Never Give Up
Brian is a funny student at school. He is good at making jokes. In his free time, he loves watching comedies on TV shows. He hopes to become a famous comedy actor in the future.
When Brian hears there will be a talk show at his school, he decides to take part in it. He feels very excited about the good news. But he is afraid that he can’t act well on stage (舞台). He can hear some students laughing at him. “You are not funny but silly (傻的),” Ken, one of his classmates, says to him. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also says to him coldly.
Brian can’t understand why they are so unfriendly to him. For a moment, he thinks about giving up the show. But he remembers how much his friends like his jokes, and his teachers also say he is very funny. So he decides to go on preparing for the show.
At the show, Brian does a great job. Everyone loves his performance, and he wins the first prize! His teachers and friends are proud (骄傲的) of him. Even so, Ken tells Brian that he is not funny at all, and that he will never be successful. Brian doesn’t understand why Ken says so, but he realizes (意识到) that it has nothing to do with himself. He still goes on with his acting toward his goal.
As the years pass, Brian meets people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they say to him. Luckily, most people encourage him and some help him to become even funnier. He gets a lot of opportunities (机会) to perform in movies. And he always appears on TV. His fans thank him because his comedies make them feel good when they are unhappy.
Now, Brian has become a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. Those unkind people never make him give up, and he laughs all day long! His dream comes true.
37．What does Brian want to be in the future
A．A computer programmer. B．A basketball star.
C．A comedy actor. D．An engineer.
38．Brian is going to join _________.
A．the talk show B．the speech competition
C．the band at school D．the game show
39．Brian makes his dream come true because _________.
A．he learns how to make jokes from a famous actor
B．his teachers help him to improve the skill of joking
C．he works harder than the other performers at school
D．he never gives up when someone else laughs at him
D
Screen Time and Children
As children grow and develop, they can be easily influenced (影响) by what they see and hear, especially from digital media Digital media can be TV, the Internet, and smart phones. Some programs can be educational. But many children watch too much digital media. Some programs can show children bad things that parents don’t want them to learn, or that can cause fear. Digital media may also show children poor eating habits through commercials (广告).
Too much time on TV can take away from reading, studying, learning activities, play, and exercise. Digital media can also show drinking wine and smoking. Children may see these things before they are ready to understand them and before they can make good decisions (决定).
Parents can do something to help decrease the effects (影响) of digital media. They can pay attention to the type of program and limit (限制) children’s screen (屏幕) time. Here are some ways for setting good viewing (观看) habits:
Choose programs for children to watch. Always plan what children will be watching. Don’t turn on TV randomly (随意地). Give choices between 2 programs parents think are good for their children. Limit screen time to 1 or 2 hours a day for children older than 2 years. Scientists advise that children younger than 2 years should not watch digital media.
Turn to educational shows such as the Discovery Channel, Learning Channel, or History Channel. Watch programs with children. Talk about what happened on the show. Talk about what was good or bad about the program. Talk about the difference between reality and make-believe.
Parents should be a good example to their children by not watching too much TV or digital media. Limit their own screen time. When the daytime programs are not suitable for children, try other activities, especially reading. Read to children instead of watching TV.
Plan other fun activities for children, so they have choices instead of screen time. Try a trip to the park, a festival, a playground, or a visit to a relative’s or friend’s house instead. Don’t watch TV or use phones during meals.
40．The writer thinks _________.
A．children are easy to be influenced by TV programs
B．all the programs are good for children’s development
C．TV commercials can give children better choices on food
D．screen time can improve children’s reading ability
41．The word “decrease” in Paragraph 3 most probably means __________.
A．fit B．improve C．lower D．support
42．What can we learn from the passage
A．Children can choose 2 programs they like.
B．Children younger than 2 years can watch TV for 2 hours.
C．Parents shouldn’t watch TV with children because they have different interests.
D．Watching TV with children can help stop the bad effects of TV on them.
43．Why does the writer write the passage
A．To explain the bad effects of watching TV.
B．To tell some ways for setting good viewing habits.
C．To show the importance of choosing right TV programs.
D．To share the experience of using digital media.
六、任务型阅读（满分8分）
Summer camps started in the US. They are programs for students during the summer months in some countries. Students taking part in summer camps are known as campers. The traditional summer camp usually means sports, game-playing and campfires. Now modern summer camps can offer campers a great many activities. Among them, the international summer camp is quite popular, especially with Chinese campers.
First of all, the international summer camp can bring campers unusual life experience. As we all know, the experience in high school plays a very important role in life. The international summer camp is a great way to get the right values for life. Campers will experience the cultural difference— something they can’t get at home from their families. During the international summer camp, students will become more independent and see new things. They can also learn more through talking with students from all over the world.
Making friends is another point. The international summer camp mixes Chinese students with students from other countries in the world. No matter whether they live with a local family or live with other students in dormitories (宿舍), they will all share experiences and cultures with persons from different countries and cultural backgrounds, learn cross-culture communication skills by listening to others and expressing themselves, and improve friendship over several weeks. They often stay in touch with each other by email after the program finishes.
The most exciting thing in the international summer camp is that Chinese campers can get excellent chances to speak and use English in a real English world. Language is not only knowledge; it is a skill which needs to be improved by using it.
44．Where did summer camps start
45．What can children get from the summer camp but not from their families
46．How do the campers often stay in touch after the program finishes
47．What kind of summer camp you would like to take and why Please list at least two reasons.
七、书面表达（满分30分）
48．2025年3月，国家实施“体重管理年”3年行动，倡导全民关注健康，而体育运动对健康有很多好处。请以“Sports are Good for Health”为题，结合以下要点写一篇英语短文：
提示词语：helpful, management, attention, control, fit
提示内容：
Why are sports good for health
What’s your favourite sport
What can you get from doing sports
Sports are Good for Health
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
49．如今车辆越来越多，交通事故也频繁发生。我们应该怎样做才能避免交通事故，保证安全呢？请根据下面的写作要点，以“How to prevent traffic accidents”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
提示词语：accident, avoid, safe, prevent, advice
内容提示：
1. What may cause traffic accidents
2. How can we avoid traffic accidents
How to prevent traffic accidents
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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《【北京专用】2025-2026学年七年级英语上第一次月考模拟题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 13 14
答案 B A C A C C A C D B
题号 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
答案 C D A A C D A C D B
题号 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
答案 A C A C D A B A D B
题号 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
答案 A A C A D A C D B
1．B 2．A
【原文】M: Hi, Cindy. What are you going to do this weekend
W: I must practice dancing. But I don’t like to do the same thing for two days.
M: You may practice dancing on Saturday and let’s go mountain climbing on Sunday.
W: Good idea. We can enjoy flowers on the way. What about having a picnic after climbing
M: It couldn’t be better. Tomorrow is Saturday and I’ll buy some food and drinks for it.
3．C 4．A
【原文】M: What beautiful photos! Jenny, when did you take these photos
W: I took them in Beijing last month.
M: Wow! Did you enjoy your trip
W: Yes. I visited the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall.
M: Wow, sounds great! Did you try Beijing Roast Duck
W: Of course! I also had some local snacks. I’m sure you will like them.
M: Wow, I can’t wait to go there.
5．C 6．C
【原文】A: Hi Ann, I’ll take part in a relay race this afternoon. Would you like to cheer me on
B: When will it begin
A: At half past three.
B: I’m sorry, I can’t. My parents and I will go to Beijing for a holiday. Our train is leaving at half past five. I must go home to prepare my things.
A: What a pity!
7．A 8．C
【原文】A: What are you thinking about, Jane
B: I have a three-week holiday and I want to take a trip. I’m thinking about where to go.
A: What about going to New York
B: I don’t want to go there. I’m not interested in America.
A: Then maybe you’d like to go to Europe. What about France or England
B: London is nice. I could spend the whole holiday there.
A: Have a good time.
B: Thank you.
9．ask 10．Swim 11．calm 12．attention
【原文】
Hello everyone! Here you will find some advice on beach safety. First, get safety advice. Read the safety rules. Notice all the dangers on the beach. Make sure you can see the people working on the beach. Feel free to ask them about the day’s weather, as well as any other safety advice. Second, swim with a friend. Swimming with a friend is a fun way to enjoy the beach, and it is also very helpful. While you are swimming together, you could keep an eye out for each other, and if any help is needed, one person could call for help. Last, stay calm. If you are not feeling comfortable in the water and you need help, stay calm. Raise your arm in the air and wave it from side to side. This will draw the attention of other people. Then you should wait until further aid arrives.
13．D
【详解】句意：我哥哥的自行车坏了，所以他不得不步行去学校。
考查情态动词辨析。can能够；need to需要，主语为第三人称单数时需加s；have to不得不，原形；has to不得不，第三人称单数形式。根据前半句“bike doesn’t work”可知，此处表示不得不步行，has to 符合语境。故选D。
14．B
【详解】句意：——你的老师对学习英语有什么建议？——她建议每天听英语新闻。
考查非谓语动词。advise后接动名词形式作宾语，表示建议做某事，即advise doing sth。故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：汤姆是我们班第一个参加学校游泳比赛的学生。
考查不定式用法。“the+序数词+名词+to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“第……个做某事的……”，动词不定式作后置定语，用来修饰前面的名词。故选C。
16．D
【详解】句意：——我们队在运动会上表现很好。——是的，你跑得最快。
考查最高级。根据“of all”可知，此处是三者以上范围的比较，用最高级，最高级前需加the。故选D。
17．A
【详解】句意：校队的新队员看起来像职业运动员！他的技术对初中生来说太惊艳了。
考查动词短语辨析。seems like看起来像；looks at看着；thinks about；tries to试图，后需接动词原形。根据“His skills are amazing for a middle school student.”可知，此处强调像职业选手的观感。故选A。
18．A
【详解】句意：篮球赛10分钟后就要开始了！我们需要尽快赶到体育馆！
考查短语辨析。as soon as possible尽快；as much as possible尽可能多；as well as possible尽可能好；as often as possible尽可能经常。根据“The basketball game will start in 10 minutes!”可知，要尽快到达体育馆。故选A。
19．C
【详解】句意：在训练期间，我们老师总是鼓励我们更加努力。
考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do“鼓励某人做某事”，应用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
20．D
【详解】句意：在本赛季的篮球比赛中，我们队应该力争冠军。
考查动词短语辨析。ask for请求；look after照顾；wait for等待；aim for以……为目标，力争。根据“In this season’s basketball competition, our team should…the championship.”可知，此处强调“争取冠军”。故选D。
21．A
【详解】句意：——Lucy，在网上分享太多个人信息可能会危及你的安全。——明白了。我会更好地保护自己。
考查形容词辨析。personal个人的；special特殊的；national国家的；useful有用的。 根据“information online might put your safety at risk.”可知，不要在网上分享太多自己的个人信息，故选A。
22．C
【详解】句意：夏天即将来临。在河里或湖里游泳对我们来说是危险的。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s dangerous for us”可知，此处考查固定句型it is+adj.+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是……”，空处应填不定式作真正的主语。故选C。
23．D 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．A
【导语】文章主要讲述中国学校安全教育日益重要，介绍了校园里常见的事故如踩踏、地震和火灾，以及在这些事故发生时学生应采取的自我保护措施。
23．句意：在学校里的事故是什么？来看看。
mistakes错误；events事件；problems问题；accidents事故。根据“Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.”可知，明确指出踩踏、地震和火灾是学校里的主要事故。故选D。
24．句意：踩踏是一群人因为害怕或兴奋，突然开始朝相同方向奔跑的一种情况。
decision决定；direction方向；suggestion建议；situation情况。根据“A stampede is a situation in which a group of people suddenly start running in the same”可知，in the same direction是常见搭配，表示“朝相同方向”，符合对踩踏事故情景的描述。故选B。
25．句意：地震是地球表面的突然震动。
sudden突然的；soft柔软的；slow缓慢的；claar清晰的。根据“An earthquake is a”可知，地震的发生是突然的。故选A。
26．句意：当你周围的学生开始推挤时，就站在那里并试着抓住某物。
sing唱歌；fight打架；push推挤；follow跟随。根据“When students around you begin to”可知，在可能发生踩踏事故的场景中，学生开始推挤是引发踩踏的常见行为。故选C。
27．句意：当地震发生时，你可以迅速地躲到桌子下面并抓住它。
quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；badly坏地；heavily沉重地。根据“When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk”可知，地震发生时需要迅速采取躲避措施，quickly“迅速地”符合要求。故选A。
28．句意：如果你在户外，找一个远离建筑物、树木和电线的合适的地方。
similar相似的；natural自然的；proper合适的；quiet安静的。根据“If you are outdoors, find a”可知，地震时在户外要找合适安全的地方躲避，proper“合适的”符合语义。故选C。
29．句意：最好把湿的东西盖在你的嘴和鼻子上。
dirty脏的；cold冷的；clean干净的；wet湿的。根据“When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something”可知，火灾发生时，用湿的东西捂住口鼻可以减少吸入烟雾，wet“湿的”符合常识和语境。故选D。
30．句意：所以当你想要出去时，你应该让自己贴近地面。
go out出去；find out发现；work out解决；take out拿出。根据“you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.”可知，火灾发生时，要从室内出去逃生。故选A。
31．B 32．A 33．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mark和弟弟Jason在父亲David的提醒下独自去远足，由于轻视了远足的困难，最终因缺水而不得不求助于父亲，最终意识到听从父亲建议的重要性，并学会了在远足前做好充分准备。
31．细节理解题。根据“He sounded confident”可知Mark在开始之前很自信。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“The sun beat down harder with every step they took.”以及“The boys stopped to drink water. Jason quickly emptied his bottle but he was still thirsty”可知太阳很大，很热，而且他们很口渴。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Hiking is fun, but you always need to be prepared.”可知从这个经历中他学到徒步旅行前准备好是很重要的。故选D。
34．B 35．A 36．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向读者解释和阐述了噪音污染的问题及其对人类和动物的影响，同时提出了一些减少噪音的建议。
34．推理判断题。根据第三段“George Prochnik says that noise can greatly affect our bodies…When a person experiences high levels of noise, his heart beats faster. His blood pressure gets higher. When there is too much noise at night, a person cannot get deep sleep. Studies show that lack of sleep can cause many health problems. People may also have a difficult time concentrating on work during the day.”可知，暴露在高强度的噪音中时，人的心跳会加快，血压会升高；当晚上有太多的噪音时，一个人无法进入深度睡眠；据此可以推断，噪音确实会引发健康问题。故选B。
35．词义猜测题。根据第三段“When there is too much noise at night, a person cannot get deep sleep. Studies show that lack of sleep can cause many health problems. People may also have a difficult time concentrating on work during the day.”可知，夜晚噪音大导致睡眠不足，进而引发健康问题，这样就会导致人们在白天工作时会有困难，无法集中精力；据此推断划线部分“concentrating on”意为“专注、投入精力做某事”，与“putting their hearts into”相近。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据最后一段“People should treat noise like any other dangerous thing. We should do something to reduce noise in our life.”可知，本段开头就点明主旨，即人们要把噪音当作危险事物对待，要采取措施减少生活中的噪音；接着下文分别列举了诸如将手机音量调低、以只有自己能听到的音量播放音乐、在家周围种植高大植物、骑自行车代替开车或骑摩托车等具体的减少噪音的方法，都是围绕如何在日常生活中减少噪音展开的。故选A。
37．C 38．A 39．D
【导语】本文讲述了主人公布莱恩非常喜欢喜剧，梦想有一天成为一名喜剧演员，在第一次参加才艺表演时被别人贬低但他仍然相信自己，为自己的目标奋斗，最终成为一名喜剧演员的故事。
37．细节理解题。根据“He hopes to become a famous comedy actor in the future.”可知，他希望将来成为一名喜剧演员。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“When Brian hears there will be a talk show at his school, he decides to take part in it.”可知，他要参加脱口秀。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Those unkind people never make him give up, and he laughs all day long!”可知，布莱恩实现了他的梦想，因为当别人嘲笑他时，他从不放弃。故选D。
40．A 41．C 42．D 43．B
【导语】本文介绍了数字媒体对孩子的影响，孩子们应该控制屏幕时间，并给出了一些培养良好观看习惯的方法。
40．细节理解题。根据“As children grow and develop, they can be easily influenced (影响) by what they see and hear”可知，随着孩子的成长和发展，他们很容易受到他们所看到和听到的影响，故选A。
41．词义猜测题。根据“...They can pay attention to the type of program and limit (限制) children’s screen (屏幕) time.”可知，父母可以做一些事情来帮助减少数字媒体的影响，可以注意节目的类型和限制，孩子的屏幕时间，单词“decrease”指的是“减少”，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Watch programs with children. Talk about what happened on the show. Talk about what was good or bad about the program. Talk about the difference between reality and make-believe.”可知，和孩子一起看电视可以帮助阻止电视对他们的不良影响，故选D。
43．主旨大意题。根据“Here are some ways for setting good viewing (观看) habits:”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要介绍一些方法来培养良好观看习惯，故选B。
44．Summer camps started in the US. 45．They can get the experience of cultural difference that they can’t get at home from their families. 46．By email. 47．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I would like to take an international science summer camp. First, I am very interested in science and technology, and such a camp can allow me to learn advanced knowledge and do cool experiments. Second, it can also provide chances to make friends with foreign students who have the same hobby, so we can share ideas and improve our English together.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章首先简要介绍了夏令营的起源、定义及传统夏令营的活动内容，随后将重点转向“国际夏令营”，通过三个核心角度——提供独特生活体验、促进跨文化交友、提升英语实用能力，阐述了国际夏令营的价值，尤其突出其对中国参与者的吸引力，帮助读者全面了解国际夏令营的优势。
44．根据第一段“Summer camps started in the US.”可知，夏令营起源于美国。故填Summer camps started in the US.
45．根据第二段“Campers will experience the cultural difference—something they can’t get at home from their families.”可知，营员们会体验到文化差异——这是他们在家中从家人那里无法获得的东西。故填They can get the experience of cultural difference that they can’t get at home from their families.
46．根据第三段“They often stay in touch with each other by email after the program finishes.”可知，项目结束后，营员们通常会通过电子邮件保持联系。故填By email.
47．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I would like to take an international science summer camp. First, I am very interested in science and technology, and such a camp can allow me to learn advanced knowledge and do cool experiments. Second, it can also provide chances to make friends with foreign students who have the same hobby, so we can share ideas and improve our English together.
48．参考范文
Sports are Good for Health
Sports have many good points and they are good for health. First, doing sports can help control our weight. If we exercise often, we won’t get too fat. Second, sports make our bodies strong. It can make our hearts and lungs work better. Last but not least, sports can make us stay positive.
My favourite sport is running. I usually run in the park with my father every weekend. When I run, I feel very relaxed.
From doing sports, I get a lot. For example, I become fit and full of energy. It also teaches me to keep trying. Let’s do more sports to stay healthy!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明体育运动对健康很重要，引出话题；
第二步，阐述原因，说明体育运动对健康有益的具体方面，如帮助控制体重、增强体质等；
第三步，介绍自己最喜欢的运动，简单描述参与该运动的情况。
第四步，讲述从坚持这项运动中得到的好处，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①good points 优点
②stay positive 保持积极
③be full of 充满了……
④keep doing 坚持做某事
[高分句型]
①If we exercise often, we won’t get too fat. (if引导条件状语从句)
②When I run, I feel very relaxed. (when引导时间状语从句)
49．例文
How to prevent traffic accidents
Now there are more and more vehicles on the road. At the same time, some people are careless and don’t always follow the traffic rules when they are on the road. That’s why many accidents happen every year. As students, how can we keep safe when we’re on the road
First, we mustn’t play on the road. It’s quite dangerous. Second, we must watch the traffic signals and look around when we cross the road. Don’t run across the road. Third, we must wear helmets when we ride bicycles.
I hope everyone can keep safe and never meet with any accident.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为说明文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍交通事故发生的原因；
第二步，介绍我们应该怎样做才能避免交通事故；
第三步，书写结语，表达愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①follow the traffic rules遵守交通规则
②traffic signals交通信号
③look around环顾四周
[高分句型]
①At the same time, some people are careless and don’t always follow the traffic rules when they are on the road. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②That’s why many accidents happen every year. (why引导的表语从句)
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