【单元考点培优】Unit 4 Hobbies 考点20：书面表达-2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 4 Hobbies
考点20：书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．书面表达。
请根据本单元所学内容，介绍一下你的爱好。要求：语句通顺，不少于5句话。
My hobbies
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2．书面表达。
根据提示，写一写你和朋友的业余爱好(不低于6句)。
短语提示：play table tennis, draw pictures, read books, watch TV, go swimming, go to the park...
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3．书面表达。
假如李明是你的朋友，请根据以下信息，以“My friend” 为题，写一篇短文介绍一下李明。
Name Gender Age Hobbies
Li Ming boy 11
要求：内容全面，意思连贯，书写正确、规范，不少于5句话。
My friend
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4．书面表达。
Joe和他的家人们有许多的兴趣爱好，请根据表格中的信息，以“Hobbies”为题写一篇短文，介绍他们的兴趣爱好。
要求：
（1）. 短文连贯通顺，条理清楚，注意人称和时态。
（2）. 根据提示写全信息点，不少于30个词。
Joe’s family Hobbies
grandmother watch TV
father read newspapers
mother write
sister dance
I play football
Hobbies
Hi, I’m Joe. _________________________________________________________________
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5．书面表达。
结合图片提示，介绍你的朋友李华。
要求：条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。不少于50个单词(不包括已给句子)。
要求：（1）. 书写工整；（2）. 要包含所有要点；（3）. 注意大小写。
This is my friend, Li Hua. __________________________________________
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6．书面表达。
同学们，请你以My hobbies为题，介绍一下你的兴趣爱好。
要求：(1)语句通顺，语言表达正确。
(2)不少于40个词。
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7．作文。
请以“My family’s hobbies”为题，介绍一下你的家人的业余爱好。
要求：语句通顺、连贯，不少于5句。
My family’s hobbies
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8．书面表达。
写一篇短文介绍自己的业余爱好。
要求：
（1）. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。
（2）. 标点正确，书写清晰、规范。
（3）. 不少于5句
My hobbies
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9．在你班《My family’s hobbies》的专题演讲中，你写了一篇不低于8句的演讲。（要求：书写端正，条理清晰，有逻辑，注意大小写和标点符号，至少八句话）
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10．以“Hobbies”为题写一篇小短文，介绍你自己和你的朋友的业余爱好。
要求：（1）. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。 （2）. 标点正确，书写清晰规范。 （3）. 不少于8句话。
Hobbies
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11．写一写你和你朋友的爱好。
要求：
（1）. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。
（2）. 标点正确，书写清晰、规范。
（3）. 不少于40个词。
Hobbies
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12．以“My hobbies”为题介绍一下自己的业余爱好。要求：意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，不少于5句话。
My hobbies
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13．小练笔。
每个人都有自己的特点(feature)和爱好(hobbies)，这有可能是我们未来职业的方向。请你以I want to be ______为题，结合自己的特点、爱好，写一篇小短文。
要求：
（1）. 不低于40个单词(不含开头句)；
（2）. 语句通顺，书写规范，正确使用标点符号。
参考词汇：play football, draw, sing, work hard, scientist, player, singer, cook
参考句型：...like doing sth.; I can ...; be good at ...; I want to be ...; I will ...
I want to be ______ (请补全题目)
I have many hobbies. _____________________________________________
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14．学习之余，你有什么兴趣爱好呢？请以 My Hobby／Hobbies为题写一篇不少于三句话的小短文介绍你的爱好。
参考句型：
My hobby is…
I like… because…
My Hobby／Hobbies
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15．书面表达。
亲爱的同学们，请以My Hobby为题，简单介绍一下你自己的爱好。要求：1.句子表达完整，通顺，书写规范。2.不少于50个单词。
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16．请你以“My hobbies”为题写短文。
要求：（1）.至少30个词。
（2）.文中不得出现相关老师和自己的姓名。
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
参考答案及试题解析
1．范文：
My hobbies
I’m Li Ming. I have many hobbies. I like reading very much. I can learn a lot from books. I also like drawing. I often draw pictures on weekends. Sometimes, I like singing and dancing too. These hobbies make my life colorful.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My hobbies”为题，结合本单元所学，写一篇短文。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：read阅读，learn a lot学到很多，draw画画，sing唱歌，dance跳舞，
参考句型：I’m …； I have …；I like …
2．范文：
My name is Mary. I have many hobbies. I like playing table tennis after school. I love drawing pictures and watching TV. I have a good friend. Her name is Linda. She likes reading books. And she loves going swimming. We like to go to the park by bike at weekends.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题要求以第一人称描述自己和朋友的业余爱好，时态为一般现在时，要注意语句通顺，结构合理，语法正确，书写规范。
2.参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：play table tennis打乒乓球，draw pictures画画，read books看书，watch TV看电视，go swimming去游泳，go to the park去公园，by bike骑自行车
参考句型：My name is…；I like…；I have…；She likes…；We…
3．示例：
My friend
Li Ming is my friend. He is a boy and he is 11 years old. He likes playing the piano. He can play the piano very well, and he often practices it in his free time. He also enjoys watching movies with his family on weekends. He is a happy and talented boy.
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据图片提供的信息以“My friend”为题来介绍朋友李明，包括姓名，性别，年龄及爱好等，时态是一般现在时，同时注意字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：play the piano弹钢琴，cinema电影院，watch movies看电影，practice练习，talented有才华的
参考句型：He likes ...；He can ...；He often ...；He also enjoys ...
4．范文：
Hobbies
Hi, I’m Joe. I’m a student. There are five people in my family. We have different hobbies. My grandmother likes watching TV at home. My father is a teacher and he likes reading newspapers every day. My mother likes writing. My sister likes dancing. I like playing football. I often play football with my friends after school. We all love each other!
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Hobbies”为题写一篇短文，参考表格内提示信息描述Joe和其家人的兴趣爱好，文章时态是一般现在时，注意满足词数的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：hobby爱好，different不同的，read newspapers读报纸，watch TV看电视，write写，dance跳舞，play football踢足球，each other相互
参考句型：There are/is…；We have…；My grandmother/father/mother/sister likes…；I like…；I often…；We all love…
5．范文：
This is my friend, Li Hua. He is tall. He has big eyes and his hair is short. His school is big and his classroom is on the second floor. He likes drawing some pictures. And he can play ping-pong and football well. We often play them. He has a small dog. It can run and jump.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求结合图片提示，以第三人称介绍朋友李华，注意文章顺序，书写工整，包含所有要点和大小写。时态为一般现在时并注意数量要求。
2.参考词汇和句型
参考词汇：tall高的，short短的，second第二，draw画画，run奔跑，jump跳。
参考句型：He is...；He has...；He can...；He likes...
6．范文：
My hobbies
I have many hobbies. I like singing and dancing. I like playing basketball. So I often play basketball with my friends on the weekend. I also like reading storybooks. After class, I often read storybooks. I also like going for a walk. After dinner，I often go for a walk with my parents. What about you
【详解】1.题目解读：该题要求以“My hobbies”为题。以第一人称写一篇关于自己爱好的小短文，,时态是一般现在时， 同时注意单词数量的要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型
参考词汇：singing唱歌， dancing跳舞，playing basketball打篮球，reading storybooks读故事书，going for a walk去散步
参考句型：I have…；I like…；What about you
7．范文：
My family’s hobbies
There are four people in my family, my father, my mother, my little brother and me. We all have different hobbies. My father likes riding a bike after work ever day. My mother likes dancing and reading. My little brother likes painting and playing with his toys. I like painting and reading. I often go to the library with my mother. I love my family.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My family’s hobbies”为题，向大家介绍自己家人的业余爱好以及他们经常做的事情，注意时态为一般现在时态，并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：different不同的，ride a bike骑自行车，after work下班后，play with和……玩，toy玩具，painting画画
参考句型：There are/is…people in…family；主语+like/likes doing…；I often go to…with…
8．参考范文：
My hobbies
I have some hobbies. I like playing football. I often play football with my friends. I also like listening to music. I like reading books in my free time. Hobbies make me happy. Do you have any hobbies
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己的业余爱好，用第一人称描述，写自己有哪些业余爱好，做些什么事情等，注意短文时态为一般现在时，句子的数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：hobby业余爱好，play football踢足球，listen to music听音乐，read books看书， in my free time在我空闲的时间
参考句型：I have…； I like doing sth； I often…；I also like…；…make(s) me happy
9．例文
My family’s hobbies
I have a happy family. There’re five people in my family. They’re my parents, my grandparents and me.
My father likes watching TV and playing computer games. He plays computer games every evening. My mother likes climbing mountains. She climbs mountains on Sundays. My grandfather likes growing flowers and reading newspapers. My grandmother likes growing flowers, too. They have the same hobby. They grow a lot of beautiful flowers. I have many hobbies. I like playing the piano, riding a bike, swimming, growing flowers, reading books and drawing pictures. I can draw lovely animals and some beautiful flowers.
My family has many good hobbies. I love my family!
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是以My family’s hobbies为题写一写家人的爱好，时态是一般现在时。要求：书写端正，条理清晰，有逻辑，注意大小写和标点符号，至少八句话。
2.参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：watch TV看电视，play computer games玩电脑游戏，climb mountains爬山，grow flowers种花，read newspapers看报纸，play the piano弹钢琴，ride a bike骑自行车，swim游泳， read books读书，draw pictures画画
参考句型：My father/mother likes…；I like…；My hobby is…
10．范文：
Hobbies
Different people have different hobbies. I have so many hobbies. I like reading books. I like drawing pictures. Also I like flying kites. But my friend Jim is different from me. He likes riding bikes. He likes playing computer games. And he likes playing football.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Hobbies”为题写一篇小短文，介绍自己和朋友的业余爱好。文章要条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，同时注意标点符号要正确，书写要清晰规范；还要注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子的数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：different不同的；read books读书；draw pictures画画；fly a kite放风筝；ride a bike骑自行车； play computer games玩电脑游戏； play football踢足球；
参考句型：Different people have...； I like...； He likes...；
11．范文：
Hobbies
I am a pupil. I am fourteen years old. I like having science, music and computer class. And I like sports. I am good at football and basketball. I often go running after school. I also like doing kung fu.
I have a good friend. Her name is Han Li. She likes playing the piano. She also likes singing and drawing. She sings every day.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称和第三人称写出自己和朋友的爱好。然后再阐述自己和朋友喜欢及经常做的具体事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：pupil学生，science科学，computer电脑，also也，play the papa弹琵琶
参考句型：I am…；I like...；I have…；She (also) likes…
12．范文：
My hobbies
I am a girl. I have two hobbies. One is reading, I read books every night before going to bed, it can let me know a lot of new knowledge, the other is dancing, my favorite dancer is Yang Liping, I want to be a dancer. How about you
【详解】1.题干解读：改题目要求用第一人称介绍自己的业余爱好，注意时态是一般现在时，并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：reading阅读，know知道，knowledge知识，dancing跳舞。
参考句型：I am...；I have...；I read...；I want to be...。
13．范文：
I want to be a football player
I have many hobbies. I like playing football and swimming. I also like singing and drawing. I am strong. I can play football well. I am good at playing football. I want to be a football player. I will work hard and stay healthy. What do you want to be
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以I want to be ______为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述特点、爱好及能力。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：play football踢足球，swim游泳，sing唱歌，draw画，strong强壮的，football player足球运动员
参考句型：I like …； I am …；I can …； … be good at ...；I want to be ...；I will ...
14．范文：
My Hobby／Hobbies
I like listening to music best, because it makes me relaxed. When I am tired, I will listen to some quiet music. It can make me fall asleep very quickly.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以My Hobby／Hobbies为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述喜欢做的事情及原因。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：listen to music听音乐，relaxed放松的，tired累的，quiet轻柔的，fall asleep入睡
参考句型：I like …；When I …；It can …
15．范文：
My Hobby
I’m Alice. My hobby is collecting stamps. I have many stamps. Some of them are from the US. My cousin usually sends stamps to me. My father sometimes buy some stamps for me. My friends often writes to me. There are many stamps on the letters. We all love our hobbies.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以My Hobby为题，简单介绍一下自己的爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：collect收集，stamp邮票，the US美国，send sth to sb把某物寄给某人，write to sb给某人写信
参考句型：I’m …； My hobby is …；I have …； My …；There are ...
16．参考范文：
My hobbies
I am a pupil. I am fourteen years old.
In the classroom, I like having science, music, art, P.E. and computer class. And I am very hard-working.
On the playground, I like sports. I am good at football, pingpong and basketball. I often go running after school. I also like doing kung fu.
At home, I like playing the piano. I also like singing, dancing and drawing. I sing every day. I sing the Chinese song “Jasmine Flower” very well! I can sing some English songs, too.
But I love science. I want to learn about robots. I am very happy. I have a very healthy life. I must study very hard and stay healthy. I want to be a scientist.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的爱好。然后再阐述自己喜欢及擅长做的具体事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：pupil学生，science科学，playground操场，also也，play the piano弹琵琶，robots机器人，healthy健康的，scientist科学家
参考句型：I like...；I am good at...；I want to...；I have...；I must...