2026中考英语词汇过关练习1
一、根据中文提示写英文单词
1. 负的请求 ________________
2. 小册子 ________________
3. 狼 ________________
4. 大声地 ________________
5. 海岸 ________________
6. 大多数(人) ________________
7. 对……(极)好 ________________
8. 王国(n.) ________________
9. 使升高 ________________
10. 屏幕 ________________
二、根据首字母填写单词
1. I want a stick of c____ to write her name on the blackboard.
2. C____ is a subject based on performing experiments.
3. It's not a good idea to have a____. You need a quiet environment to focus on your study.
4. If I have c____ to go to Beijing, I will be very happy.
5. I want to send you a gift. Can you please give me your a____
6. The colourful b____ were released into the air after the ceremony.
7. He was a____ from work yesterday because he was badly ill.
8. I found some coins at the b____ of my bag.
9. All the flights have been c____ because of the bad weather.
10. It's extremely c____ to perform experiments on animals.
三、根据中文提示填空
1. 我爸爸拒绝来。
My father refuses to come ____ ____ (拒绝做)
2. 我妻子完全同意和我出去。
My wife is in complete ____ ____ (同意) with me to go out.
3. 食物、衣服和地方住是所有人的基本需要。
Food, clothes and a place to live are ____ ____ (基本) of all people.
4. 这两个城市被一条高速公路连接。
The two cities are ____ (连接) by a motorway.
5. 她总是避免吃太多巧克力。
She always ____ (避免) eating too much chocolate.
6. 他在电脑编程方面犯了一个错误。
He's making a ____ (错误) in computer programming.
7. 这本书我得付多少钱?
How much must I ____ (花费) for this book
8. 他试图抢在比赛开始前到达。
He tried to arrive ____ (在… 之前) the beginning of the race.
9. 不同的人有不同的能力。
Different people have different ____ (能力).
10. 纸张很容易燃烧。
____ (纸张) burns easily.
(思维拓展)根据汉语意思翻译句子
1. 她相信好的饮食让人更有能力。
She believes that a good diet makes people more capable. ________________
2. 我在花园的角落处看见了一只鸟,太美了。
I saw a bird in the corner of the garden. It's so beautiful. ________________
3. 铃声一响,同学们飞快地冲出教室。
As soon as the bell rings, the students rush out of the classroom quickly. ________________
4. 中国是亚洲的国家之一。
China is one of the countries in Asia. ________________
5. 老板明天外出出差了。
The boss will be away on business tomorrow. ________________
6. 你通过看电影来提高英语。
You improve your English by watching movies. ________________
7. 请把你的选择圈起来。
Please circle your choice. ________________
8. 在公共场合抽烟需要勇气。
It takes courage to smoke in public. ________________
9. 每年春季有三次考试。
There are three exams every spring. ________________
10. 除了读书之外,我们还需要多交朋友。
Besides reading books, we also need to make more friends. ________________
完形填空
One day Miss Mary asked the class to think of a story with a moral (寓意).
Little Johnny raised his hand first. “My dad owns a farm. Every Sunday, we put chicken eggs in our truck and drive into town to 2 them at the market. Well, one Sunday we 3 a big bump (撞击). All the eggs flew out of our truck and onto the road.”
“The teacher asked John what the moral of the story was.
Little Johnny replied, “Don't 4 your eggs in one basket.”
“Sorry, that's not 5, ” said a girl. “Too easy.
Everyone knows we 6 put all our eggs in one basket.
“Tom, ” the teacher said. “Tell us your story.”
Tom stood up. “My dad owns a farm too. Every weekend, we 7 our chicken eggs (and sometimes our pigs) into town to sell.
The teacher asked for the moral 8 again before he called on Johnny. “My uncle Ted was a crop duster. One day, his plane 9 a power line. Just then my uncle 10 out. It was shut down very quickly and his plane landed in a warm, sunny open area. 11 the plane crashed, he escaped with only a bottle of whiskey, a machine gun and a sword (剑).
“Well, Ted saw a group of Indians—100 enemy soldiers. He 12 101 of them with the machine gun, but he ran out of bullets. Then he 13 one soldier and killed him with his sword. Then he killed 20 more 14 his bare hands, and killed the last 10 after his sword broke.”
The teacher and other students looked puzzled.
“Johnny, ” the teacher said slowly. “What's the moral of that story ”
“Well,” Johnny replied, “don't believe someone when he's 15.”
1. A. gave B. raised C. sent D. put
2. A. save B. sell C. buy D. keep
3. A. hit B. made C. saw D. found
4. A. sell B. have C. put D. take
5. A. wrong B. right C. funny D. boring
6. A. wants B. needs C. shouldn't D. mustn't
7. A. bring B. take C. carry D. fetch
8. A. again B. too C. though D. however
9. A. question B. chance C. problem D. hit
10. A. jumped B. came C. ran D. got
11. A. Before B. After C. When D. Because
12. A. met B. shot C. killed D. fought
13. A. gave up B. looked at C. picked up D. threw
14. A. with B. by C. use D. through
15. A. lying B. talking C. shouting D. drinking
答案:
一、根据中文提示写英文单词
1. negative request;2. brochure;3. wolf;4. loudly;5. coast;6. majority;7. excellent for;8. kingdom;9. raise;10. screen
二、根据首字母填写单词
1. chalk;2. Chemistry;3. argument;4. chance;5. address;6. balloons;7. absent;8. bottom;9. cancelled;10. cruel
三、根据中文提示填空
1. refuse to;2. agreement with;3. basic needs;4. connected;5. avoids;6. mistake;7. pay;8. before;9. abilities;10. Paper
(思维拓展)翻译句子(合理即可)
1. She believes that a good diet makes people more capable.;2. I saw a bird in the corner of the garden. It's so beautiful.;3. As soon as the bell rings, the students rush out of the classroom quickly.;4. China is one of the countries in Asia.;5. The boss will be away on business tomorrow.;6. You improve your English by watching movies.;7. Please circle your choice.;8. It takes courage to smoke in public.;9. There are three exams every spring.;10. Besides reading books, we also need to make more friends.
完形填空答案
1. B;2. B;3. A;4. C;5. B;6. C;7. B;8. A;9. D;10. A;11. A;12. B;13. C;14. A;15. D