中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026学年译林版英语五年级上册
Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 基础能力与综合能力测试
考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分
听力部分(30分)
一、听两遍录音，选出你所听到的内容。(5分)
( )1.A./'t nl/ B./'t i:n u/ C./'t ain /
( )2.A./ en/ B./ n/ C./ eI/
( )3.A.mouse B.house C.horse
( )4.A.fine B.found C.find
( )5.A.bear B.beer C.pear
( )6.A.drinks B.thirty C.really
( )7.A.soap B.super C.soup
( )8.A.hungry B.soft C.hard
( )9.A.just like B.just now C.just right
( )10.A.in front of B.in the front of C.in favour of
二、听两遍录音，给下列图片排序。( 5分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
三、听录音，选择正确的答句。(听两遍，5分)
三、听两遍录音，选出正确的答句。(5 分 )
( )1.A.I like this house. B.I have a house. C.I'd like a new house.
( )2.A.He's at home. B.Its parents. C.The brown one.
( )3.A.There aren't any noodles. B.There's some water.
C.The glass is in the kitchen,on the shelf.
( )4.A.They're 1,200 yuan. B.Big or hard. C.It's soft.
( )5.A.It's warm. B.We have four. C.There are three people.
四、听两遍录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，用“T ”或“F”表示。(5分)
( )1.There are three bedrooms in my house.
( )2.There is a basket under the table.
( )3.My family usually watch TV in the afternoon.
( )4.My mother likes watering the flowers in the garden.
( )5.There are some plants in my bedroom.
听两遍录音，根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。(10 分)
Where How many What
in the bookcase 1.________ 2.________
on the 3._______ 4.________ 5._________
6.________the desk 7.________ 8.________
9. the door one 10._______
笔试部分(70分)
读小诗，根据图片从方框中选择画线部分读音相同的词汇填空。(有多余选项)(5分)
My has a ,
And my little too.
The doctor and says,
“Put on your ,you too."
七、词汇检测。(12分)
(A) 根据音标或首字母提示填写单词。(3分)
1.—I'm /'θ :sti/.—Here's some iced juice for you.
2.—Is this chair soft —No.It's very /ha:d/.I can't sit still.Can I have a cushion
3.She’s too h to focus on her work.She should have something to eat.
4.Lord Ye(叶公)runs away as fast as he can.“H !”he shouts.
5.—There is a new bookshop near our school. —R Let's go and have a look.
6.—Where is my sister I can’t f her. —In the kitchen.
(B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。(3分)
1.—Where is your brother in the picture
—He is behind (I)father.
2.Yang Ling (have)a fever,so she can't have a picnic with us.
3.There (be)a big bed and two chairs in my bedroom.
4.There (be)any soup on the table.
5.Is there (some)milk in the fridge
6.There is an old clock between the (window).
(C)根据图片提示，完成句子或对话。(6分)
1.There is a lion the little boy.He's so .
2.—Who's the woman Anna Jim —She's Mrs Brown.
3.It's cold outside.Please your coat.
4.There many tall trees the house.
5.—How about this T-shirt Is it too big
—No.It's for me.I'll take it.
八、单项选择。( 5分)
( )1.There some water in the bottle.
A.are B.is C.isn't
( )2. can't reach the book on the shelf.Let's go and help .
She;she B.Her;her C.She;her
( )3.There no cakes in the fridge.
A.isn't B.aren't C.are
( )4. nice park!
A.How B.What C.What a
( )5.Mike usually sits behind .
I B.me C.my
( )6.—Where are the apples —_______on the table.
A.There are B.It's C.They are
( )7.—Would you like pies —Yes,please.
A.a B.any C.some
( )8.There a cow and some pigs on the farm.
A.are B.is C.isn't
( )9.I sit a tall man in the cinema,so I can't see the film.
A.beside B.behind C.in front of
( )10.There a pair of shoes in the box.
A.is B.are C.has
九 看图，完成对话。(6分)
1.A: are you,Bobby
B:I’m .
A:Would you like some noodles
B: No.I like noodles.
A: would you
B: like some .
2.A:What's the desk
B: a schoolbag.
A: your T-shirts on the bed
B: Yes,they .
十、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,将序号填写在横线上。(有多余选项)(5分)
Mum:What's the matter,Eddie
Eddie:1.
Mum:Would you like some bread
Eddie:2. .Can I have some soup
Mum:Sure.3.
Eddie:4.
Mum:Really Let me see.Oh!It's in the kitchen.Here you are.
Eddie:Thanks,Mum.
Mum:How is the soup
Eddie:5.
十一、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，补全短文。(6分)
It's snowing.Children are in their warm1. .But there is a little girl in the cold street.There 2. some boxes of matches in her old apron.The poor little girl 3. no shoes.She is so cold,tired and 4. .But she can't 5._______back home—she doesn't sell 6.______of her matches today.
根据图片提示，给下列句子排序，组成一段完整的故事。(5分)
( )One day,the lion is hungry.He wants to eat some food.He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole.“Oh,this is my food!”
( )The rabbit is very happy to hear that.She comes out of her hole.Then the lion eats her.
( )The lion can't get into the hole.He says to the rabbit,"I don't like eating rabbits.I want to play with you."
( )The lion runs to the rabbit.The rabbit is afraid.She runs into her hole.
( )There is a rabbit and a lion in the forest.The rabbit lives in a hole.The lion lives beside the hole.
十三、完形填空。(10分)
A black goat starts to cross a little bridge.At that very minute,a 1 goat starts out from 2 side of the bridge.They see each other and they 3 that one of them has to go back.“Go 4 !”says the black goat."Here’s no room 5 you to pass(通过). ”
"You must go back!”cries the white goat.“You can start again 6 I cross over.”The black goat says,"I get on the 7 first and won't go back."
“We'll see!”cries the white goat, 8 they start to fight(打架) .The two goats fall into the 9 .
A man 10 the fight.He says,“If one of them is polite(礼貌的),they would not fall into the river!”
( )1.A.white B.yellow C.grey
( )2.A.another B.others C.the other
( )3.A.know B.move C.try
( )4.A.on B.back C.out
( )5.A.to B.of C.for
( )6.A.before B.after C.if
( )7.A.bridge B.road C.goat
( )8.A.but B.or C.and
( )9.A.hole B.water C.bridge
( )10.A.sees B.goes C.plays
十四、阅读理解。(10分)
(A)
My name is Emma.I'm in my house now.I think it's nice.
The living room(客厅)is not big.You can see a green sofa and a brown table.A big TV is on the wall.A CD player is on the table.It's Mary's.She is my aunt's daughter.
This is my room.There are many things in my room and they're in different colours.In the middle of the room is a yellow bed.The quilt on the bed is white.Next to the bed is a brown bookcase.Some English books,Chinese books,computer books and picture books are in it.A red sofa,a blue desk and a brown chair are in my room too.A photo of my family and a map are on the wall.I don’t have a TV,but I have a computer.It's white.You can see it on my desk.My room is tidy.
I like my room and I like my house too.
阅读短文，判断句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。(5分 ) ( )1.The living room is big and beautiful.
( )2.Emma's CD player is on the table of the living room.
( )3.There are four kinds of books in Emma's bookcase.
( )4.There is a white computer on the brown desk.
( )5.Emma’s room is tidy and colourful.
(B)
A mother horse and a little horse live on a farm.One day,the mother horse asks the little horse to carry a bag of wheat(小麦)to the mill.The little horse is happy to do it.He carries the bag and leaves home quickly.After a while,he comes to a river.The mill is on the other side of the river.But there is no bridge over the river.The little horse doesn't know if he can cross it.
The little horse looks around and sees an ox.He asks him,“Uncle Ox,is the river deep Can I cross it ”The ox tells him the river is so shallow that the little horse can cross it easily.
The little horse is ready to cross the river.Just at that time,a squirrel jumps down from a tree and shouts,“Little horse,stop!You'll drown(淹死)!”The little horse draws back his leg quickly. The squirrel cries sadly,“The water is too deep!One of my friends drowned just yesterday in the river.”
The little horse doesn't know what to do.He goes home and asks his mother.When his mother hears his words,she laughs and says,“My child,don't always listen to others.You'd better go and try yourself.Then you'll know what to do."
The little horse comes back to the river and crosses the river carefully.The water is not too deep,not too shallow.It is just right for him.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( 5 分 )
( )1.The little horse is asked to carry the wheat to the .
A.river B.mill C.hill
( )2. tells the little horse that the river is very shallow and he can cross it easily.
A.The ox B.The squirrel C.The mother horse
( )3.The water is for the squirrel.
A.too deep B.too shallow C.just right
( )4.After hearing the little horse's story,mother horse asks him to__________.
A.try it by himself B.stay at home C.listen to the squirrel
( )5.What do you learn from the story
No pain,no gain.
B.Real knowledge comes from practice.
C.Do not listen to others.
十五、书面表达。(6分)
假如下图是你的卧室，请以“My bedroom”为题，介绍一下你的卧室。
要求：1.使用there be句型；2.语句通顺，标点正确，不少于5句话。
My bedroom
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
【听力材料】
一、听两遍录音，选出你所听到的内容。
1.There are many great cartoons in China like Ne Zha and Chang An.
2.First,cook the noodles.Then,add some mushrooms.
3.How beautiful the house the King family has!
4.Can you find any balls in the hole
5.Don't get close to the bear.It's dangerous.
6.The children are really thirsty.They want to drink all the water.
7.What about this bowl of chicken soup
8.Let's have a rest on the soft grass.
9.The picture book is just right for my little sister.
10.Mary sits in the front of the car because she gets carsick in the back.
二、听两遍录音，给下列图片排序。
1.I can hear a bird singing in the tree.
2.M:Where can we find the mountains W:Behind the forest.
3.The bed is too small for the boy.
4.The girl with blonde hair is afraid to see the three bears.
5.There are some hard sweets in the box.
三、听两遍录音，选出正确的答句。
1.What would you like
2.Where's the baby bear
3.What's in the glass
4.What about the bed
5.How many rooms do you have in the house
四、听两遍录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符， 用 “T”或 “F”表示。
Now,let me tell you something about my house.I live in a busy street.There is a garden, a living room,a kitchen,a bathroom and two bedrooms in my house.There is a big TV and a table in the living room.Under the table,there is a basketball.My family usually watch TV in the living room at night.There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.And my mother enjoys watering the flowers there.In my bedroom, there are also some plants.I like plants very much.
五、听两遍录音，根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。
My study is clean and tidy.Look!There are ten books in the bookcase.On the wall,there are two maps.One is a map of China and the other is a map of the world.I can learn a lot from them. Under the desk,there are four toys.There is a small sofa beside the door.I can have a rest there.
【听力答案】
一、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B
二、5 2 4 3 1
三、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
四、1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
五、1 . ten 2.books 3.wall 4.two 5.maps
6.under 7.four 8.toys 9.beside 10.sofa
【笔试答案】
六、uncle;cold;cousin;comes;coats
解析：所给词汇中coats;cousin;comes;uncle;
cold 画线部分均发/k/ 音。剩下的三个单词画 线部分均发/s/ 音，故排除。结合图意可知这是 医生让感冒的叔叔和表哥/弟穿好外套。
七 、(A)1.thirsty 2.hard 3.hungry
4.Help 解析：本句描述的是成语故事“叶公好 龙”。叶公看到真的龙，被真龙吓跑了。句意 为：叶公飞快地跑开了。“救命!”他喊道。所 以答案是 Help。
5.Really 解析：第一句讲“我们学校附近有一 家新书店”。答语可能对上述消息表示惊讶 或怀疑，所以答案是 Really。
6.find 解析 ：“Where's my sister ”说明“我”想知道“我”的姐姐/妹妹在哪里，“我”找不到她，且can 是情态动词，情态动词后面接动词原形，所以答案是 find。
(B)1.my 2.has 解析：注意主语 Yang Ling 是第三人称单数，所以要把have 变为第三人称单数形式has。
3.is
4.isn't 解析：soup 是不可数名词，故 be 动用 is 。由于句中有 any, 且句末为句号，故这句是否定句，故填isn't。
5.any 解析：在一般疑问句中，通常要把 some 改成 any。
6.windows
(C)1.in front of;afraid 2.between;and 3.put on 4.are;behind 5.just right
八、1.B 解析：water 是不可数名词，be 动词 应用单数形式 is, 且 some一般用于肯定句中。故选 B。
2.C 解析：分析句子可知，第一空在句中作主语，应用人称代词主格She; 第二空作help 的宾语，应用人称代词宾格her 。 故选C。
3.C 解析：cakes 是复数形式，并且句中已有 no 表示否定。故选C。
4.C
5.B 解析：介词后面的人称代词应使用宾格形式。故选 B。
6.C 解析：题目中apples 为复数，回答时也要 用复数形式，排除选项 B; 选项 A .There are 表示“有”,不符合题意。故选C。
7.C 解析：在表示邀请、建议等希望得到对方 肯定回答的一般疑问句中，通常用 some 而 不用any 。故选 C。
8.B 解析：there be句型遵循“就近原则”,即当 be 动词后有多个并列成分时，be 动词的 形式和距离其最近的名词在数上保持一致。 故选 B。
9.B 解析 ：根据“so I can't see the film”可推出，“我”坐在一位高个子男士的后面。故选B。
10.A 解析：a pair of shoes 意为“一双鞋子”,be 动词的形式与pair 保持一致，排除选项 B; 根据句意，盒子里有一双鞋子，There be 表示“有”。故选 A。
九、1 .How;hungry;don't;What;like;I'd;sandwiches 解析：注意 sandwich复数形式
加 es, 为 sandwiches。
2.under;There is;Are;are
十、1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
十一、1.houses 2.are 3.has 4.hungry 5.go 6.any
十二、2 5 4 3 1
十三、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
十四、(A)1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
(B)1.B 解析：根据原文第一段“One day,the mother horse asks the little horse to carry a bag of wheat to the mill.”可知，小马被要求 把小麦运到磨坊去。故选 B。
2.A 解析：根据原文第二段“The ox tells him the river is so shallow that the little horse can cross it easily.”可知，牛告诉小马这条河很浅，他可以很容易地过河。故选A。
3.A 解析：根据原文第三段“The squirrel cries sadly,'The water is too deep!One of my friends drowned just yesterday in the river.’”可知，水对松鼠来说太深了。故选 A。
4.A 解析：根据原文第四段“When his mother hears his words,she laughs and says,'My child,don't always listen to others.You'd better go and try yourself.Then you'll know what to do.’”可知，在听完小马讲的事后，马妈妈让小马自己去尝试。 A 项“自己试试”, B 项“待在家”,C 项“听松鼠的话”。故选 A。
5.B 解析：根据原文第五段“The little horse comes back to the river and crosses the river carefully.The water is not too deep,not too shallow.It is just right for him."可知，在听 了马妈妈的建议后，小马自己去尝试了，发现 河水的深度对他来说刚刚好。所以这个故事告诉我们实践出真知 (Real knowledge comes from practice.)。故选B。
十五 、One possible version:
My bedroom
Look!This is my bedroom.It is small but nice.There is a bed,a desk and a chair in it. The bed is soft.There is a toy panda on the bed.My ball is near the bed,on the floor. There are two pictures on the wall.There is a new computer on my desk.And I have many books.I can read books in my bedroom.I love my bedroom.
