河南师大附中 高中部高三年级9月英语开学考试卷答案
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
21. B 22. D 23. C
B
24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D
C
28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C
D
32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36. C 37. B 38. E 39. A 40. F
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. D
第二节(共10小题;每小思1.5分，满分15分)
56. to 57. staged 58. presents 59. and 60. how 61. diversity 62. sharing 63. glorious 64. have begun 65. To protect
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
One possible version:
Recently, our English newspaper had a survey about how often breakfast is skipped.
The bar chart clearly presents the results: 50% of students skip breakfast once a week, the highest percentage among all groups. Another 8% do so several times a week, while only 5% are in the “Others” category. This data shows that skipping breakfast is a common problem among our students.
To solve this, students should set alarms and go to bed earlier to make time for breakfast. Schools can also add more tasty and nutritious breakfast choices. A good breakfast gives us energy, which is vital for our study and health.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One possible version:
I saw the boy waving something. Squinting through the rearview mirror, I realized it was my cell phone — its familiar case glinting in the dim streetlight. My heart skipped a beat, and I slowly pulled over, still on edge. He stopped his motorcycle beside me, holding out the phone with a gentle smile. “The old lady left this in my apartment building,” he said softly. “I saw it was yours and rushed to catch up. Didn’t mean to scare you.” His words melted my panic, and I felt a rush of embarrassment for judging him so quickly.
I felt guilty and wanted to reward the boy. I fumbled in my wallet, but he shook his head firmly. “No need, ma’am. I just didn’t want you to worry about your phone.” His kindness made my cheeks burn. Instead, I asked for his name — Liam — and told him I’d bring him a homemade meal the next day. The next afternoon, I dropped off a plate of lasagna at his apartment. He thanked me with a big grin, and we chatted for a few minutes. That day, I learned never to judge someone by their appearance; sometimes, angels wear leather jackets and ride motorcycles.河南师大附中 高中部高三年级9月英语开学考试卷
考试时长：120分钟
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We’re happy to introduce News for Classroom Use: a weekly newsletter with a piece of news and activities based on it which you can use as a warm-up, a filler or a wrap-up task. The newsletter might include: discussion questions, tasks around headlines and images, comments to respond to, vocabularies and links to related ESL Brains lesson plans.
How to use the newsletter
The stories covered in the newsletter range from breaking news to more evergreen content which you will be able to go back to according to your students’ needs. The newsletter itself has several parts.
INTRO: A short paragraph describing what the news is about. You might need to read it out to students or it may also serve as a reference point to you, depending on the activities that go with the particular piece of news.
ACTIVITY: A task or tasks for students to work on in the classroom．Each newsletter contains a set of questions related to the news. You might ask students to discuss all of them or just some of them. If you teach lower-level students, use the easier questions or just ask students to say what they think about the news. Other activities might include completing headlines, commenting on pictures, reporting what students have heard about the news, etc.
Subscribe to the newsletter
If you are an Unlimited or a Premium user and you’re subscribed to our newsletters, the News for Classroom Use newsletter will drop into your mailbox every Wednesday.
21. Who is the text intended for
A. News presenters. B. Teachers.
C. Foreign students. D. Reporters.
22. Which is a feature of the newsletter
A. It posts daily updates. B. It prioritizes breaking news.
C. It contains real-time comments. D. It offers reusable reading materials.
23. What activity can be recommended to beginners
A. Rewriting related news. B. Choosing news pictures.
C. Expressing their opinions. D. Contributing to the newsletter.
B
When Tina Farr visits the year 2 classroom at her Oxford primary school, she can feel the changed atmosphere since play was put firmly back on the curriculum (课程). “The children come running up with things they have made. There is always a shop on the go so they will be pricing up something or finding change.” the headteacher says.
Play-based learning — letting children move around, make up games and explore within loosely guided activities — usually stops when they attend primary school. Lessons then become desk-based, focused on reading and writing.
Farr had long championed the value of play working hard to bring it into breaktimes. “Teachers would recognise what we do and it doesn’t take any more planning than the standard approach.” With play-based learning in place for her year 1 and 2 children, Farr then looked at where else she could change any practices that weren’t working. “If a practice isn’t in line with healthy child development, why are we doing it ”
The school’s year 5 children — aged nine and 10 — were struggling to sit still in a tight space so she removed all the furniture. “The impact was immediate and impressive. Children now choose where and how to learn. A class once struggling with attention is now calm and engaged.” A teacher note: “Their self-regulation has improved greatly. They settle down to work much more readily.”
Farr believes the outdated system needs urgent change. “We have neuroscience (神经科学) to know children learn through play.” In June the school sailed through its Ofsted inspection. “The inspector really understood our play-based learning.” Farr’s message is that her approach can be rolled out. “It’s blown my mind how engaged the children are. It’s phenomenal,” she says.
24. What change does Farr bring to her school
A. Additional income. B. Flexible environments.
C. Upgraded equipment D. Diverse outdoor games.
25. What is the main reason for Farr to introduce play-based learning
A. To reduce teachers’ workload．
B. To enhance the school’s reputation.
C. To improve students’ academic results.
D. To promote kids’ well-being and growth.
26. Which best describes the students with the new seating arrangement
A. More focused. B. More energetic.
C. More self-centred． D. More courageous.
27. What is the last paragraph mainly about concerning Farr’s approach
A. Its theory. B. Its challenge.
C. Its purpose. D. Its effectiveness.
C
Imagine you’re writing a poem, rhymes must be paired up before you start a new line. It turns out that AI does something similar! When Claude, a large language model (LLM), is given the first line “he saw a carrot and had to grab it”, it begins thinking about words like “rabbit” almost immediately, writing the next sentence to end at the appropriate rhyme.
Such forethought is unexpected. Scientists at Anthropic, the lab that developed Claude, built a tool and they discovered some unexpected complexity.
The tool, a “digital microscope”, lets scientists look at which parts of the AI’s neural (神经的) network light up when it’s working on different tasks. If a particular area of the LLM lights up whenever it produces words like rabbit, then that gets marked as being related to rabbits.
This has let the team solve some open questions in AI research, for example, whether a multilingual (多语言的) chatbot has awareness of concepts beyond language. When Claude is asked for the opposite of “big” in English, or the same concept in Chinese, the same feature lights up in every case, before more language-specific circuits kick in to “translate” the concept of smallness into a particular word. This suggests that AI might have a deeper understanding of the world than we thought.
Other insights, though, are less encouraging. When Claude itself is asked to reason, printing out its chain of thought to answer maths questions, the microscope suggests that the way the model says it reached a conclusion, and what it actually thought, might not always be the same. Worse still, ask a leading question — suggesting that the answer “might be 4”, and it will specifically add numbers that ultimately lead it to agree with the question, even if the suggestion is wrong.
But being able to gain insight into the mind of an LLM provides clues as to how to stop it doing the same in the future. The goal, after all, is not to have to do brain surgery, but to know what it’s thinking.
28. What does the writer intend to show through the example in paragraph 1
A. AI can write texts as programmed. B. AI can plan sentences in advance.
C. AI can deal with complex tasks. D. AI can simplify rhyming lines.
29. How does “digital microscope” function in the research
A. By tracking AI’s thinking activities. B. By working on different jobs.
C. By activating AI’s “brain” potential. D. By matching language patterns.
30. What can be inferred from paragraph 5 about Claude
A. It may make stuff up. B. It may skip chains of thought.
C It may leave clues out. D. It may give logical reasoning.
31. Which of the following titles best suits this text
A. Why AI Still Gets It Wrong B. Chatbots’ Language Magic
C. Looking Inside AI’s Mind D. The Rise of AI Chatbots
D
Can you tell fact from fiction online In a digital world, few questions are more challenging than fighting misinformation. As an education researcher and former high school history teacher, I know that history class can stimulate critical thinking — but only if teachers and schools understand what it really means.
Some might consider critical thinking an ability that teachers can encourage. Or they might be referring to specific skills — for instance, that students should learn a set of steps to take to assess information online. Cognitive (认知的) scientists see critical thinking as a specific kind of reasoning that involves problem-solving and making sound judgments. It can be learned, but it relies on specific content knowledge.
Since context is key to critical thinking, learning to analyze information about current events likely requires knowledge about politics and history, as well as practice at tracing sources. Fortunately, that is what social studies classes are for.
Social studies researchers often describe this kind of critical thinking as “historical thinking”: a way to evaluate evidence about the past and assess its reliability. In social studies classroom students can make relatively quick progress on some of the surface features of historical thinking, such as learning to check a text’s date and author.
Social studies classrooms can also build what researchers call “civic online reasoning.” Fact-checking is complex. It is not enough to tell young people that they should be careful online, or to trust sites that end in “.org” instead of “.com.” Rather than learning general principles about online media, civic online reasoning teaches students specific skills for evaluating information about politics and social issues.
Therefore, the solution lies not in teaching critical thinking as a separate skill, but in preserving and strengthening traditional social studies education that combines background knowledge with analytical capabilities. Only then can we effectively prepare students to distinguish truth from fiction in our digital world.
32. How does the writer view critical thinking
A. It naturally develops over time.
B. It is a kind of step-by-step learning.
C. It is a form of content-based reasoning.
D. It improves with teachers’ encouragement.
33. Why can social studies encourage critical thinking
A. They focus on past evidence. B. They question general principles.
C. They develop fact-checking skills. D. They provide trustworthy websites.
34. Which can be considered “civic online reasoning” according to the text
A. Trusting online news without tracing sources.
B. Assessing public matters via fact-checking.
C. Dismissing social media as unreliable.
D. Employing AI to spread news stories.
35. What solution does the author suggest
A. Applying traditional social skills. B. Highlighting historical knowledge.
C. Emphasizing social studies learning. D. Teaching communication techniques.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether you buy art for your home or admire it in galleries and museums, establishing your taste is a personal journey. There are countless commercial galleries, museums, and increasingly accessible platforms like social media. ____36____ Here are some tips from leading art collectors on how to develop your taste.
One of the surest ways to establish your artistic interests is to look at as much art as you can. Go to museum exhibitions and to galleries. Read art magazines. See an exhibition even if it is not a period you would ever take an interest in. You will learn to appreciate quality, and your eye will see what great art is. ____37____
The process of developing artistic taste involves multiple dimensions that go beyond simple visual appreciation. “I sit with the piece and pay attention to how it settles in me — my throat, my stomach. ____38____” said Shaokao Cheng, co-founder of a luxury design company. As he grew his personal collection, Cheng approached art not for its potential financial gain, but rather how it makes him feel.
____39____ Getting to know them and their stories can expand your experience as a collector and enthusiast. Reaching out directly to the artists builds a personal connection to the piece, making the work feel not just seen, but understood.
Study the art market, but not too closely.____40____ While understanding market dynamics can be helpful, the most rewarding aspects of art appreciation come from genuine personal connections with artworks and their creators.
A. Artists are the lifeblood of the art world.
B. Then in time, you will find something that you love.
C. These provide a wealth of places to engage with art.
D. I always go to museums and galleries to see art exhibitions.
E. That physical response shows more than any trend ever could.
F. Market research is secondary to personal connection with artworks.
G. Online markets have overturned how people appreciate and buy art.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to be an angry person. I’m now talkative and ____41____, but for nearly 20 years I lived with a quiet anger.
It started with my parents, who ____42____ everything: what I wore, where I went, what I thought. As immigrants from Bangladesh, they believed that was the best way to ____43____ their daughter. I even had to fight to go to university. The chance to go to university for men in my community was given as a ____44____. Gradually, I found myself easily ____45____ with my mother and emotionally guarded.
I considered therapy (治疗), but my cultural background does not sit with western techniques. I can’t imagine explaining my anger to my mother or ____46____ some form of apology. Instead, I ____47____ I had to live with my anger.
Then in 2023, I walked into a boxing gym for my novel. The coach taught me basic punches (拳打). When I punched he kept shouting. “Hit harder! Let me hear you!” I cried out loud — a(n) ____48____ sound so different from everything I’d been taught. In that moment, I didn’t have to be silent or delicate. I could be as fierce and angry as I wanted. I felt decades of anger ____49____.
After two years of boxing I’m happier and ____50____. Boxing has given ____51____. Where once I felt down, I now know that an hour in the ____52____ will recognize me. After decades of battling anger, I’ve found ____53____．
Someone asks if I’ll ever ____54____ in a boxing match. I say I only box for fun. What I don’t say is that I’ve already ____55____ the longest fight of my life.
41. A. sociable B. responsible C. creative D. honest
42. A. favored B. controlled C. supported D. remembered
43. A. praise B. comfort C. protect D. feed
44. A. surprise B. demand C. present D. right
45. A. connected B. annoyed C. confused D. pleased
46. A. expecting B. whispering C. posting D. refusing
47. A. regretted B. hoped C. accepted D. forgot
48. A. empty B. ugly C. soft D. childish
49. A. arise B. lift C. start D. increase
50. A. quicker B. calmer C. more curious D. more generous
51 A. wealth B. fame C. balance D. credit
52. A. gym B. library C. store D. office
53. A. youth B. peace C. love D. truth
54. A. quit B. compete C. rest D. cry
55. A. picked B. witnessed C. stopped D. won
第二节(共10小题;每小思1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new sand-yellow cave theater built on the edge of the Gobi Desert in Dunhuang City is bringing the relics ____56____ life.
The new performance ____57____ (stage) at the theater Ancient Sounds of Dunhuang, draws inspiration from the Mogao Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The dance, musical instruments, and even melodies (旋律) the show ____58____ (present) all come from the murals (壁画).
“The audience can hear the timbre of the Indian pipa and the Persian konghou ____59____ enjoy the elegant dance performance, a perfect showcase of ____60____ Chinese and Western art mixed in Dunhuang in ancient times,” said Zhang Hua, the director.
Cultural ____61____ (diverse) is Dunhuang’s name card. This cultural exchange, rooted in its history as a key Silk Road site, has not only shaped Dunhuang’s past but also guided its approach to preserving and ____62____ (share) with the world the timeless heritage, inspiring innovations that bridge ____63____ (glory) traditions with modern technology.
Since the 1980s, authorities in Dunhuang ____64____ (begin) international cooperation in the protection of cultural relics.____65____ (protect) cultural relics digitally, Dunhuang Academy has borrowed advanced foreign technology, established a set of digitization procedures and become a leader in the field of cultural relics protection in China.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你校英语报健康专栏对学生不吃早餐的现象进行调查，请根据以下调查统计图写一份书面报告，内容包括：
1．描述统计图（bar chart）；
2．给出建议。
How Often Breakfast Is Skipped
注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Recently, our English newspaper had a survey about how often breakfast is skipped.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An Unexpected Angel
In the extreme heat, I watched an elderly woman struggle with bags of groceries. Slowing down, I opened the window and called out, “Need a ride ” I helped her into the passenger seat, and we were off.
She directed me to go farther south. Suddenly, I realized we were on the “wrong side of town.” It was starting to get dark, and I began to feel uneasy. We continued down unfamiliar streets until she finally pointed to an old apartment building. The street was dirty and the air was smelly. Several young men gathered around the entrance. They appeared threatening. Some were on motorcycles, and one boy with bushy, long hair was staring at me intently (目不转睛地) — too intently — and smiling.
I was getting more and more uncomfortable. I stopped the car. A couple of the guys helped with the groceries. The old lady thanked me, and I drove away as fast as I could.
I was driving when I was interrupted by a motorcycle behind me. It was that boy who kept smiling at me with a strange look! In a panic, I slowed down, hoping he would pass me. But he continued to drive at the same speed as me. I realized he was waving for me to stop.
No way was I going to stop for a stranger on an unfamiliar street. I tried to speed away, but it didn’t stop him. He raced after me again. Getting increasingly anxious, I reached down in the passenger seat to get my cell phone. I had to call 911.
With my eyes on the road, one hand on the wheel and the other hand searching on the seat next to me, I found a phone. But it wasn’t mine. “Oh no, the lady took my phone by mistake!” Meanwhile, the guy on the bike stayed close to me.
注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
I saw the boy waving something.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
I felt guilty and wanted to reward the boy.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
