(共25张PPT)
Grammar Focus
— Dad, do you think there will be robots in the future that will do all the work for us in the house
— There will probably be such robots, but they will be very expensive, so not anyone will be able to afford to buy (买得起) one.
— I hope I will be able to buy one when I grow up.
Pay attention to the circled words.
will + _________ 表示描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等。
动词原形
I won't give up, no I won't give in
Till I reach the end and then I'll start again
No I won't leave, I wanna try everything
I wanna try even though I could fail
I won't give up, no I won't give in
Till I reach the end and then I'll start again
No I won't leave, I wanna try everything
I wanna try even though I could fail
I'll keep on making those new mistakes
I'll keep on making them every day
Those new mistakes
will常缩略为'll
will not常缩略为won't
在口语中,
Listen to this song and pay attention to the red words.
Objectives
1. To learn to use the simple future tense (will) properly
2. To describe future predictions with simple future tense (will)
1. There ______ _____ more people in cities.
2. The transport system ______ ____ more efficient. There ______ _____ fewer traffic accidents.
3. Students probably ______ _____ to a school in the future. They ______ ______ at home or any place they want.
4. People ____ ____ longer. Because we ____ ____ better health care technology in our homes. Machines ____ ____ us how to solve small health problems before they become bigger.
5. More people ____ ____ to be over 100 years old. Some may even live to be 150.
Do you still remember the future predictions in the video Jennifer watched
will be
will be
will be
won't go
will study
will live
will have
will tell
will live
一、一般将来时的含义及构成;
二、一般将来时的句型结构
一般将来时
Focus on
基本含义和用法
Look at the picture and read the sentences. Pay attention to the use of different tenses in these sentences.
一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
如果表示的是现在的状态,也可以用一般现在时。
We use will for the future.
表达经常性或习惯性的动作,要使用一般现在时。
构成:_________________,常与表示_________________
连用。
1. We'll come to see you next week.
2. Will people live to be over 150 years old in 100 years
3. How will the world be different in the future
4. We won't go to school tomorrow.
will + 动词原形
'll = ____
一般将来时
如:next year/week/month, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, in the future等。
将来的时间状语
won't = _______
will
will not
含义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在
的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
He will write a book one day.
将来有一天,他会写本书。
他们将不再使用纸质书。
肯定句:
主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他.
否定句:
主语 + will not/won't + 动词原形 + 其他.
句型结构
They will not/won't use paper books.
Will you go to the USA next month
你下个月要去美国吗?
① What will you do on the weekend
你周末要去做什么?
② Who will go to Beijing with you next week
下周谁会和你一起去北京?
一般疑问句:
Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
特殊疑问句:
疑问词 + will (+ 主语) + 动词原形 + 其他?
I shall write you a letter next month.
但在口语中,所有人称都可以用will。
当主语为第一人称(I或we)时,也可用助动词shall。
Shall we go to see the sci-fi film
在书面语中,当主语为第一人称(I或we)时,也可用助动词shall,表达比较正式。
Look at the picture and read the conversation. Pay attention to the use of shall.
Look at the picture and read the sentence. Pay attention to the use of be going to.
如果想表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事,可以用be going to do sth的结构。
① I'm going to check my email this evening.
我打算今天晚上查看电子邮件。
② He is going to have a piano lesson this weekend.
他这个周末有堂钢琴课。
3a
Read the sentences and notice the words in bold.
P65
1. A: Do you think it's going to rain
B: Yes, but don't worry. I think we __________ home before it rains.
2. A: _______ the exam ______ difficult
B: It _____________________ (not) easy, but I'm sure you'll pass it.
3. A: Who do you think _____________ the prize
B: Well, I think Harry ___________ the winner.
4. A: Do you think scientists _____________ a cure for cancer in 50 years
B: Yes, I do. And I believe more people ___________ up to 100 years old.
5. A: The concert begins at 7:30 p.m. _______ we _______ at 7:15 p.m.
outside the theatre
B: OK. I __________ you then.
6. A: Do you think we will still use cash when shopping
B: No, and I don't think I ___________ a wallet either.
3b
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. Some verbs are used more than once.
P65
be find get live meet need see win
will get
will see
will win
will find
Shall meet
will need
will live
will be
Will be
will not be / won't be
3c
Write some predictions about your partner's life in 20 years and then make up a conversation.
P65
personality
funny, kind, clever/smart, friendly, brave, quiet, helpful, ...
occupation
teacher, doctor, actor, engineer, artist, singer, scientist, policeman, ...
You're so friendly and nice. I think you will be a good teacher.
Well, I don't think so. I think I'll ...
1. I ____ ice skating this Sunday. Do you want to come (2023河北)
A. go B. went
C. was going D. will go
2. — Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There _____ heavy rain this afternoon.
— Don't worry, Mom. I'll bring it to him. (2024甘肃白银)
A. was B. has been C. are D. will be
中考链接
单项选择。
1. When will the music course start (2025成都)
2. It's raining outside. Take an umbrella, or you will get wet. (2025天津)
3. When David sees these postcards, he will remember his wonderful travel experiences. (2025天津)
这门音乐课程什么时候开始?
外面在下雨。带把伞吧,不然你会淋湿的。
当大卫看到这些明信片时,他会想起自己美好的旅行经历。
中考链接
翻译下列句子,并注意其中一般将来时的运用。
4. Betty will have dinner with her aunt this Friday. (2025天津)
5. These Chinese astronauts will stay in the space station for six months. (2025北京)
6. We believe China will continue to lead the world in technology development. (2025山西)
这周五贝蒂要和姑姑一起吃晚饭。
这些中国航天员将在空间站停留六个月。
我们相信中国将继续在科技发展方面引领世界。
一般将来时通常由“助动词will (shall) + 动词原形”构成,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。在口语中,will常缩略为'll,will not常缩略为won't。
I. 请根据提示,将句子补充完整。
1. You ________ (see) robots working everywhere in the future.
2. Some jobs today ______________ (disappear) in the coming years.
3. I'm sorry. I promise (保证) this _________________
_____________ (happen) again.
4. We don't have enough time so we _______________
____________ (visit) the museum tomorrow.
5. — _______ the village _________ (become) more and
more beautiful in 20 years
— Yes, it will.
will see
will disappear
will not happen /
won't happen
will not visit /
won't visit
Will become
II. 按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1. My father will come back in an hour. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ your father ______ back in an hour
2. We will watch a football match this evening. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
— _____ you ________ a football match this evening
— Yes, _____ ______.
3. She will go shopping tomorrow. (改为否定句)
She _______ ______ shopping tomorrow.
Will come
Will watch
we will
won't go
4. John will go on a holiday to China next year. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ John go on a holiday to China
5. Our new neighbor will join us for dinner this evening. (改为否定句)
Our new neighbor ______ _____ us for dinner this evening.
6. There are a lot of forests in the country. (用in 40 years改写句子)
______ ______ ______ a lot of forests in the country in 40 years.
When will
won't join
There will be
III. 完成句子。Use I'll (I will) + these verbs:
I'll eat
I'll sit
I'll do
I'll stay
I'll show
IV. Write sentences with Shall I … Choose from the two boxes.
Shall I turn off the TV
Shall I make some sandwiches
Shall I turn on the light
1. Can you use the simple future tense properly
2. Can you describe future predictions with simple future tense (will)