2026年人教版中考英语阅读理解:现代科技(热门话题)4篇应用文 记叙文 说明文 说明文(含解析)

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名称 2026年人教版中考英语阅读理解:现代科技(热门话题)4篇应用文 记叙文 说明文 说明文(含解析)
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更新时间 2025-09-18 21:25:12

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阅读理解。
A
Advertisement for TechHelper Pro: Your All-in-One Smart Tool
Looking for a tech tool that makes study and life easier Meet TechHelper Pro—your new favorite smart device! It’s small enough to fit in your school bag, but packed with amazing features.
First, it helps with study. Need to check a new English word Just type or speak it, and TechHelper Pro gives you clear definitions and example sentences. It also stores your class notes—no more lost paper notes! Second, it keeps you organized. Set reminders for homework deadlines or after-school activities, and it will buzz gently to warn you. Third, it’s great for free time. Connect it to your headphones, and you can listen to educational podcasts or your favorite music.
Best of all, TechHelper Pro is affordable. For this month only, buy it and get a free protective case and a one-year free update service. Don’t miss this chance! Visit our store or go to www. to order. Make study smarter, life easier—with TechHelper Pro!
1. What can TechHelper Pro do to help with study according to the advertisement
A. Play video games during breaks.
B. Give definitions and example sentences for English words.
C. Cook simple meals for students.
D. Help students finish homework by writing answers.
2. What free gift can buyers get if they purchase TechHelper Pro this month
A. A new school bag.
B. A protective case and a one-year free update service.
C. A pair of expensive headphones.
D. A set of paper notebooks.
3. Where can people order TechHelper Pro according to the ad
A. Only in the school library.
B. By calling the teacher.
C. At the store or via www..
D. Through friends’ recommendations.
B
Last month, my family bought a smart fridge, and it turned my usual Saturday morning into a fun surprise. I still remember waking up to Mom calling me to the kitchen, her voice full of excitement.
When I walked in, the silver fridge stood there, looking just like a normal one—but it had a big screen on its door! Mom tapped the screen and showed me how to use it. We added our grocery list: milk, eggs, and my favorite apples. The best part When Dad later went to the store, Mom sent the list to his phone directly from the fridge. No more forgotten items, like the time Dad missed buying bread because he lost the paper list!
Later that afternoon, I wanted to make a sandwich but couldn’t find the cheese. I pressed a button on the screen, and it showed me a photo of the fridge’s inside—there was the cheese, hidden behind a carton of juice! I laughed, realizing how much easier this fridge made our lives. Even Grandma, who usually finds new tech confusing, tried it too—she used the screen to check a recipe for her famous soup, and it worked perfectly.
That night, I even used the screen to leave a note for Mom: “Can we buy more ice cream tomorrow ” She replied with a smiley face on the screen. This smart fridge didn’t just keep food cold—it brought our family little moments of joy too.
C
AI-Powered Personal Assistants: Making Life Easier
In today’s tech world, AI-powered personal assistants—like Siri, Alexa, or Xiaodu—are becoming more common in people’s homes and phones. These smart tools use artificial intelligence (AI) to help with daily tasks, making life simpler for many users.
AI assistants can do lots of helpful things. If you ask, they can set alarms, tell you the weather, or play your favorite music. They also work with other smart home devices: you can say “Turn on the living room light” or “Lower the bedroom temperature,” and the assistant will do it for you. For busy students, they can even remind you about homework deadlines or read out a to-do list when you’re in a hurry.
Of course, these assistants aren’t perfect. Sometimes they misunderstand your voice, especially if there’s loud noise around. And they need a stable internet connection to work well. But overall, they save time and effort, letting people focus on more important things instead of small, repetitive tasks.
8. What can AI-powered personal assistants NOT help users do according to the passage
A. Set alarms
B. Fix broken smart home devices
C. Tell the weather
D. Remind about homework deadlines
9. What can we infer about AI-powered personal assistants from the passage
A. They can work well even without the internet.
B. They are only used by busy students.
C. They can reduce users’ time on small tasks.
D. They never make mistakes in understanding voice.
10. Why might an AI assistant fail to understand a user’s request
A. The user’s to-do list is too long.
B. There is loud noise around the user.
C. The assistant has just set an alarm.
D. The user’s phone has enough battery.
11. What is the main idea of this passage
A. How to choose a good AI-powered personal assistant
B. The advantages, shortcomings and daily uses of AI-powered personal assistants
C. Why AI-powered personal assistants are more popular than smart watches
D. The history of AI-powered personal assistants’ development
D
Smart Watches: Your Personal Daily Helper
In recent years, smart watches have become a popular new tech product. More and more people wear them not just as timepieces, but as helpful tools for daily life.
Smart watches have many useful functions. They can track your health easily—for example, they count your steps, check your heart rate, and even remind you to stand up and move if you sit too long. Some models can also monitor your sleep quality, showing you how long you slept deeply or lightly. This helps people understand their health better and make positive changes.
Besides health tracking, smart watches make daily tasks more convenient. They connect to your smartphone, so you can see incoming calls, messages, or app alerts directly on your wrist. You don’t need to take out your phone from your bag or pocket every time. Some smart watches even let you control music or set quick reminders for things like drinking water or taking medicine.
Like most tech products, smart watches aren’t perfect. Their battery life is usually short—you might need to charge them every day. But with their practical features, they still make a great helper for keeping life organized and healthy.
12. What can smart watches NOT do according to the passage
A. Count users’ steps.
B. Check users’ heart rate.
C. Make phone calls directly.
D. Monitor users’ sleep quality.
13. What does the underlined word “track” mean in the second paragraph
A. Follow and record.
B. Forget and ignore.
C. Change and improve.
D. Hide and protect.
14. What can we infer from the passage about smart watches
A. They will replace smartphones in the future.
B. They help users pay more attention to their health.
C. All smart watches have the same functions.
D. Their battery life will never get better.
15. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To explain how to fix a broken smart watch
B. To introduce the functions and value of smart watches
C. To compare smart watches with traditional watches
D. To warn users about the problems of smart watches阅读理解。
A
【文章导读】
本文是一篇科技产品广告应用文,主要推广“TechHelper Pro”这款智能设备,介绍了其辅助学习(查单词、存笔记)、规划日程(设置提醒)、休闲娱乐(听播客/音乐)三大核心功能,同时推出本月购买享免费保护壳和一年免费更新服务的优惠活动,呼吁消费者购买。
【答案详解】
1. 答案:B
解析:广告第二段明确提到“Need to check a new English word Just type or speak it, and TechHelper Pro gives you clear definitions and example sentences”,即该设备可提供英语单词的释义和例句来辅助学习,与选项B一致。选项A(玩游戏)、C(做饭)、D(代写作业)均未在文中提及,且不符合“辅助学习”的功能描述,故排除。
2. 答案:B
解析:根据第三段“For this month only, buy it and get a free protective case and a one-year free update service”可知,本月购买该设备可免费获得保护壳和一年免费更新服务,选项B与原文内容完全匹配。其他选项中的“书包”“昂贵耳机”“纸质笔记本”均非广告中提及的免费赠品,故排除。
3. 答案:C
解析:广告最后一句明确指出“Visit our store or go to www. to order”,即消费者可到店或通过指定网站订购该设备,选项C符合原文信息。选项A(仅在学校图书馆)、B(打电话给老师)、D(通过朋友推荐)均不是广告中提供的订购渠道,故排除。
B
【文章导读】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一家购买智能冰箱后,作者在周六一天内与智能冰箱相关的经历,包括和妈妈列购物清单、通过屏幕找奶酪、奶奶用屏幕查食谱以及作者给妈妈留便条等,展现了智能冰箱带来的便利与家庭乐趣。
4. What did the writer and Mom add to the smart fridge’s grocery list
A. Milk, bread and oranges
B. Milk, eggs and apples
C. Cheese, juice and ice cream
D. Eggs, apples and juice
5. How did the writer find the hidden cheese
A. By asking Mom for help
B. By checking the fridge’s inside with his hands
C. By looking at a photo of the fridge’s inside on the screen
D. By calling Dad to ask where it was
6. What can we infer about the smart fridge from the story
A. It can only keep food cold.
B. It made the writer’s family life more convenient.
C. The writer’s dad didn’t like using it.
D. It was too difficult for the writer to use.
7. What did Grandma use the smart fridge’s screen to do
A. Send a grocery list to Dad
B. Check a recipe for her soup
C. Leave a note for the writer
D. Play music while cooking
【答案详解】
4. 答案:B
解析:文章第二段明确提到“We added our grocery list: milk, eggs, and my favorite apples”,即作者和妈妈在智能冰箱的购物清单上添加了牛奶、鸡蛋和苹果,与选项B完全一致,其他选项中的物品均未在清单内容里提及,故排除。
5. 答案:C
解析:根据第三段“I pressed a button on the screen, and it showed me a photo of the fridge’s inside—there was the cheese, hidden behind a carton of juice”可知,作者是通过点击冰箱屏幕,查看冰箱内部的照片才找到隐藏的奶酪,选项C符合原文描述,其他选项均与作者找奶酪的实际方式不符,故排除。
6. 答案:B
解析:文中提到智能冰箱可直接发送购物清单到爸爸手机(避免遗漏物品)、通过屏幕查看内部找奶酪、奶奶用它查食谱、作者用它留便条互动,这些细节都体现出它为作者一家的生活带来了便利;且作者明确提到“how much easier this fridge made our lives”,进一步印证了这一点,故选项B正确。
- 选项A错误,文中明确说智能冰箱“didn’t just keep food cold”,还有列清单、显示内部、查食谱等功能;
- 选项C错误,文中仅提到爸爸用冰箱发送的清单去购物,未提及爸爸不喜欢使用它;
- 选项D错误,作者能独立操作屏幕找奶酪、留便条,说明对他来说使用并不困难。
7. 答案:B
解析:文章第三段明确提到“Even Grandma... tried it too—she used the screen to check a recipe for her famous soup”,即奶奶用智能冰箱的屏幕查看她拿手汤品的食谱,与选项B完全一致。其他选项中“给爸爸发购物清单”是妈妈做的事,“给作者留便条”和“做饭时放音乐”未在文中提及,故排除。
C
【文章导读】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人工智能个人助手(如Siri、Alexa等)这一科技产品,阐述了其帮助设置闹钟、控制智能家居等日常功能,同时提及语音识别偏差、需联网等不足,强调其为生活带来的便利。
【答案详解】
8. 答案:B
解析:文章第二段明确提到AI助手能“set alarms, tell you the weather”(设置闹钟、播报天气),也能“remind you about homework deadlines”(提醒作业截止日期),对应选项A、C、D;文中仅提及助手可“work with other smart home devices”(配合智能家居设备工作),未提到能“修理故障的智能家居设备”,因此选项B为正确答案。
9. 答案:C
解析:文章最后一段提到AI助手“save time and effort, letting people focus on more important things instead of small, repetitive tasks”(节省时间和精力,让人们专注于更重要的事,而非琐碎重复的任务),可推断出它们能减少用户在小事上花费的时间,选项C正确。
- 选项A错误,文中明确指出助手“need a stable internet connection to work well”(需稳定网络才能正常工作);
- 选项B错误,文中提到助手“are becoming more common in people’s homes and phones”(在普通人家中和手机上越来越常见),并非“只被忙碌的学生使用”;
- 选项D错误,文中提到“Sometimes they misunderstand your voice”(有时会误解语音指令),说明并非“从不出错”。
10. 答案:B
解析:文章第三段明确说明“Sometimes they misunderstand your voice, especially if there’s loud noise around”(有时它们会误解你的语音,尤其是周围有噪音时),由此可推断“周围有噪音”是助手无法理解指令的原因,选项B正确。
- 选项A(待办事项太长)、C(刚设置完闹钟)、D(手机电量充足)均未在文中提及与“助手误解指令”相关,故排除。
11. 答案:B
解析:文章开篇介绍AI个人助手的普及情况,第二段阐述其“设置闹钟、控制智能家居”等日常用途及优势,第三段提及“语音误解、需联网”等不足,最后总结其节省时间的价值。整体围绕AI个人助手的用途、优势与缺点展开,选项B符合主旨;选项A(如何选择)、C(与智能手表对比)、D(发展历史)均未在文中涉及,故排除。
D
【文章导读】
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了智能手表这一热门科技产品,详细阐述了其健康追踪和提升日常便利性的核心功能,同时提及续航较短的小缺陷,并肯定了其对人们生活的实用价值。
【答案详解】
12. 答案:C
解析:文章提到智能手表可以“count your steps, check your heart rate”(计步、监测心率)以及“monitor your sleep quality”(监测睡眠质量),这些分别对应选项A、B、D。而文中仅指出智能手表能让用户“see incoming calls”(查看来电),并未提及可以“直接拨打电话”,因此选项C是智能手表无法做到的,为正确答案。
13. 答案:A
解析:含有“track”的句子是“They can track your health easily—for example, they count your steps, check your heart rate...”。后面的例子“计步”“监测心率”都是对健康数据进行“追踪和记录”的行为,结合语境可判断“track”在此处意为“追踪并记录”,与选项A含义一致。
14. 答案:B
解析:文章提到智能手表能追踪步数、心率、睡眠等健康数据,并明确说明这“helps people understand their health better and make positive changes”(帮助人们更好地了解自身健康状况并做出积极改变),由此可推断出智能手表能帮助用户更关注健康,选项B正确。
- 选项A错误,文中未提及智能手表会“取代智能手机”;
- 选项C错误,文章提到“some models can also monitor your sleep quality”(部分型号可监测睡眠质量),说明不同智能手表功能并不完全相同;
- 选项D错误,文章仅指出智能手表“battery life is usually short”(续航较短),并未说“续航永远不会改善”。
15. 答案:B
解析:文章开篇点明智能手表是热门科技产品,随后详细介绍其“健康追踪”和“提升日常便利性”两大核心功能,最后虽提到续航短的小缺陷,但仍强调其“make a great helper for keeping life organized and healthy”(对维持生活有序和健康很有帮助)。整体内容围绕智能手表的功能和价值展开,因此选项B(介绍智能手表的功能与价值)是文章的主要目的。