【单元考点培优】Unit 2 What's your hobby？考点04：句型转换-2025-2026学年人教精通版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教精通版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 2 What's your hobby？
考点04：句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．What’s your dad’s hobby (根据实际情况用完整句子回答问题)
2．His hobby is going fishing. (改为否定句)
His hobby fishing.
3．I’m interested in playing basketball. (改为否定句)
interested in playing basketball.
4．—What’s her hobby (回答问题)
—Her is songs.
5．I want to look at his family photos. (改为一般疑问句)
you to his family photos
6．They have a computer. (改为一般疑问句)
they a computer
7．His hobby is playing volleyball. (对画线部分提问)
his hobby
8．His hobby is collecting maps. (对画线部分提问)
his hobby
9．Lily can sing songs in the music club. (改为现在进行时)
Lily songs in the music club.
10．The animals are sleeping. (对划线部分提问)
What the animals
11．I have a big nose. (改为否定句)
I a big nose.
12．My sister often reads some books on Saturdays. (改为一般疑问句)
13．This is a box. (改为复数形式)
.
14．She watches TV at home. (一般疑问句)
15．I clean the floor on Sundays. (对划线部分提问)
16．My hobby is fishing. (对划线部分提问)
17．Mike gets up at six every day. (改为否定句)
18．My hobby is playing football. (对画线部分提问)
hobby
19．He likes playing games. (改为同义句)
playing games.
20．I like collecting picture cards. (改为一般疑问句)
like collecting picture cards
21．Open the lunch box. (改为否定句)
the lunch box.
22．His hobby is speaking English. (对画线部分提问)
hobby
23．My hobby is flying kites. (对划线部分提问)
your hobby
24．Kate enjoys collecting maps. (对划线部分提问)
What Kate doing
25．I’m from China. (同义句)
I China.
26．My brother likes playing football. (变为否定句)
My brother playing football.
27．I often have lunch with my parents. (用she 替代)
She often lunch with parents.
28．Jim does his homework at home. (变为否定句)
Jim his homework at home.
29. I am interested in singing. (对划线部分提问)
30. I often take photos in the park. (用Sally 改写句子)
31. I am wearing a new coat. (翻译成汉语)
32. His hobby is cooking. (改为否定句)
33. Nancy usually reads magazines in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)
34.My hobby is flying kites.(对划线部分提问)
35.My favourite colour is red.(对划线部分提问)
36.They go shopping every weekend.(用she 改写句子)
37.There is a toy car.(翻译成汉语)
38.Do you like swimming.(肯定回答)
39. My hobby is collecting maps.(对画线部分提问)

40. I have a new toy car.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)

No, .
41. like, them, collecting, I. (连词成句)
42. What’s your hobby (用swim回答)
I like .
43. It’s a super car.(改为感叹句)
.
44．I’m from China. (同义句)
I ________ ________ China.
45．My brother likes playing football. (变为否定句)
My brother _________ _________ playing football.
46．Jim does his homework at home. (变为否定句)
Jim _________ _________ his homework at home.
47．Kate enjoys collecting maps. (对划线部分提问)
What _________ Kate _________ doing
48．I often have lunch with my parents. (用she 替代)
She often _________ lunch with _________ parents.
49．Sometimes he catches nothing. (改为同义句)
Sometimes he catch .
50．My mother goes to work on weekdays. （就画线部分提问）
your mother on weekdays
51．Tom's hobby is painting. （就画线部分提问）
Tom's hobby
52．His father isn't reading a newspaper. （用often改写句子）
His father a newspaper.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．He likes swimming.
【解析】原句句意：你爸爸的爱好是什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。问句问爸爸的爱好，时态是一般现在时，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，答语可为：他喜欢游泳。句子主语是第三人称单数He他，like喜欢，要用第三人称单数形式likes，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，like后跟动名词形式，swim游泳，动名词形式为swimming，故答案为He likes swimming.
2．isn’t going
【解析】句意：他的爱好是钓鱼。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为否定句。在系动词is后面加not，缩写是是isn’t，其余的不变，故答案为isn’t；going。
3．I’m not
【解析】原句句意：我对打篮球很感兴趣。本题考查句型转换，I’m是I am的缩写，句中有be动词am，改为否定句时，是直接在I’m后加not，否定句为I’m not interested in playing basketball.故答案为I’m，not。
4．hobby singing
【解析】句意：—她的爱好是什么？—她的爱好是唱歌。本题考查特殊疑问句的答句，根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，根据is可知名词用单数，hobby爱好；句中有be动词，后面动词用动名词形式，sing唱歌，sing的动名词是singing，故答案为hobby；singing。
5．Do want look at
【解析】句意：我想看看他的全家福。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为一般疑问句，want是实义动词的动词原形，改为一般疑问句需加助动词do，主语I改为you，其它成分不变，故答案为Do；want；look；at。
6．Do have
【解析】原句句意：他们有一台电脑。本题考查句型转换，have是实义动词，主语they是复数人称，改为一般疑问句需加助动词do，后跟动词原形。故答案为Do；have。
7．What is
【解析】原句句意：他的爱好是打排球。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是playing volleyball，用what提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，即他的爱好是什么？故答案为What；is。
8．What is
【解析】原句句意：他的爱好是收集地图。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是爱好内容，用what提问，问句句意为：他的爱好是什么？what后跟is引导的一般疑问句，句首首字母大写，故答案为What；is。
9．is singing
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：莉莉可以在音乐俱乐部唱歌。改为现在进行时的句子，主语+be+动词现在分词+其他，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用单数is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is；singing。
10．are doing
【解析】句意：那些动物正在睡觉。划线部分是are sleeping，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，即那些动物正在做什么？What are the animals doing 故答案为are；doing。
11．don't have
【解析】原句句意：我有一个大鼻子。主语是I，句子是一般现在时，题干要求改为否定句，助动词用don't，故答案为don't，have。
12．Does your sister often read any books on Saturdays
【解析】原句句意：我姐姐经常在星期六读书。reads是实义动词的第三人称单数形式，改为一般疑问句需加助动词does，reads变回原read，将my改为your，将some改为any，故答案为Does your sister often read any books on Saturdays
13．These are boxes
【解析】句意：这是一个盒子。题干要求改为复数形式，This复数为These，is复数为are，a box复数形式为boxes，故答案为These；are；boxes。
14．Does she watch TV at home
【解析】原句句意：她在家看电视。watches是实义动词的第三人称单数形式，改为一般疑问句需加助动词does，watches变回原形，故答案为Does she watch TV at home
15．What do you usually do on Sundays
【解析】原句句意：我在星期日打扫地板。划线部分是clean the floor，故用what什么提问，将I改为you，即你在周末通常做什么？故答案为What do you usually do on Sundays
16．What is your hobby /What's your hobby
【解析】原句句意：我的爱好是钓鱼。划线部分是fishing，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，将my改为your，故答案为What is your hobby /What's your hobby
17．Mike doesn’t get up at six every day./Mike does not get up at six every day.
【解析】原句句意：迈克每天六点起床。gets是实义动词的第三人称单数形式，改为否定句需加助动词does not可缩写为doesn't，gets变回原形，故答案为Mike doesn’t get up at six every day./Mike does not get up at six every day.
18．What’s your
【解析】原句句意：我的爱好是踢足球。划线部分是爱好，用what提问，后面跟一般疑问句，is提前，what is可缩写为what's，my变your，故答案为What's，your。
19．His hobby is
【解析】原句句意：他喜欢玩游戏。同义句可为：他的爱好是玩游戏。他的his，爱好hobby，是is，故答案为His，hobby，is。
20．Do you
【解析】原句句意：我喜欢收集图片卡。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，借助助动词do，I变you，故答案为Do，you。
21．Don’t open
【解析】句意：打开午餐盒。原句是祈使句的肯定形式，题干要求改为否定句，用don't+动词原形改写，故答案为Don't，open。
22．What’s his
【解析】句意：他的爱好是说英语。题意要求对画线部分提问，询问什么，应用疑问词what来引导，主语他的爱好应用his hobby，其对应的系动词应用is，故答案为What’s；his。
23．What is
【解析】句意：我的爱好是放风筝。划线部分为放风筝，用what进行提问，故答案为What；is。
24．does enjoy
【解析】原句句意：凯特喜欢收集地图。因为有动词enjoy，主语Kate，变为特殊疑问句时要借助动词does，enjoys还原为动词原形enjoy，故答案为does；enjoy。
25．come from
【解析】句意：我来自中国。来自be from=come from。固定搭配，故答案为come；from。
26．doesn’t like
【解析】句意：我的哥哥喜欢踢足球。一般现在时，变为否定句，应该借助于助动词doesn't来完成，后面的动词应该用动词原形like。故答案为doesn’t；like。
27．has her
【解析】句意：我常常和父母吃午餐。用she 替代，她是单三人称，动词应该用单三动词has。我的my也需要改为对应的形容词性物主代词her，故答案为has；her。
28．doesn’t do
【解析】句意：Jim在家做作业。Jim是单三人称，变为否定句，应该借助于助动词doesn't来完成，后面的动词用动词原形do，故答案为doesn’t；do。
What are you interesting in
Sally often takes photos in the park.
我穿了一件新外套。
His hobby is not cooking.
Does Dancy usually read magazines in the morning
What is your hobby
What is your favourite colour
She goes shopping every weekend.
有一辆玩具汽车。
Yes，I do.
What’s your hobby
Do you have a new toy car No, I don’t.
I like collecting them.
swimming.
What a super car
come from
doesn’t like
doesn’t do
does, enjoy
has, her
doesn't anything
【解析】句意：他有时候什么也抓不到。nothing=not anything，主语是第三人称单数，否定要借助动词doesn't，故答案为doesn't；anything。
What does do
【解析】句意：我的妈妈在工作日去工作。划线部分是动词短语，所以用what 提问，主语是第三人称单数，所以助动词是does，助动词后面用哪个动词原形do。故答案为What；does；do。
What is
【解析】句意：汤姆的爱好是画画。划线部分是爱好，所以用what提问，句中有be动词，故答案为What；is。
doesn’t often read
【解析】句意：他的爸爸没在看报纸。用often改写句子，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词是doesn't，often是副词，在助动词之后，助动词后面动词用原形，故答案为doesn’t；often；read。
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