【单元考点培优】Unit 2 What's your hobby？考点07：阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年人教精通版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教精通版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 2 What's your hobby？
考点07：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Jane often gets to school early. She likes to talk to her friends before class. After school, she doesn’t go home early. She goes to all kinds of pet shops. She likes to see the dogs. One little brown dog plays in the window of a pet shop. Jane likes it, and she stands there for about an hour every day. One day, her father and mother ask why she is late. She tells them about the brown dog in the shop. Today is Jane’s birthday. After school she goes to shop to see the lovely dog. But it’s not there. She feels unhappy. She runs home. Her mother gives her a big birthday cake and tells her that her father is going to give her a birthday surprise. Father takes her to the garden. There sits the brown dog. It’s really a happy surprise.
1．Jane goes to school early ___________. ( )
A．to see the dogs
B．to say something to her friends
C．to visit her friends
D．to play games with her friends
2．Jane doesn’t go back home early. She ___________. ( )
A．plays with her friends
B．doesn’t like her family
C．does her homework in school
D．goes to pet shops
3．The little brown dog is lovely. Jane often ___________. ( )
A．plays with it in the street
B．plays with it in the shop window
C．stands beside it in the shop window
D．goes to see it
4．Jane is very happy because ___________. ( )
A．it’s her birthday
B．she comes home early
C．she has the little brown dog at home now
D．she is a surprise
5．Jane tells her parents ___________. ( )
A．she’s going to buy the dog
B．she loves the little dog
C．she’s going to take the dog home
D．she wants for a birthday present
阅读理解，选择最佳答案。
Many people like watching TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.
What’s going on in other countries How do people live in places far away If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why Because they can hear and watch, too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas.
6．Some people say the world is smaller than before because ______. ( )
A．TV makes the earth smaller and smaller B．all people like to watch TV. C．TV brings the outside world closer to people
7．We can ______ when we watch TV. ( )
A．go to live in other countries B．answer many questions C．get a lot of information
8．This story tells us ______. ( )
A．sometimes it’s good to watch TV B．not to watch TV any more C．students shouldn’t watch TV at anytime
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
There are four people in the twins’ family. They are the twins, their father and their mother. The twins’ names are Lucy and Lily. They are fourteen. They are in the same class in the No.1 Middle School. They are very good students. They not only work very hard but also sing very well. They want to join the music club. Lucy wants to play the piano. Lily can play the guitar.
Their father, Mr King, is a teacher. He teaches English in a school near his home. Their mother, Mrs King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese. Mr and Mrs King are in different schools. But they have the same hobby-play the guitar.
9．Mr. King is a good . ( )
A．driver B．farmer C．teacher D．student
10．Lily can play . ( )
A．the guitar B．the chess C．the piano D．football
11．Mrs. King is a . ( )
A．math teacher B．Chinese teacher C．English teacher D．nurse
12．Their parents work . ( )
A．in the same school B．in a different school
C．English teacher D．in different schools
13．The twins are in the Middle School. ( )
A．No.5 B．No.1 C．No.4 D．No.2
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Many people don't have the same hobbies, but they can still be good friends. Li Yang and Wang Li are good friends. Li Yang likes collecting stamps and often shows them to Wang Li. Wang Li doesn't like collecting things. He likes swimming. Wang Li often asks Li Yang to go swimming with him. But Li Yang always says he is busy. Yes, he is always busy with his stamps. “You should collect something,” Li Yang often says to Wang Li. Wang Li likes playing the violin, but Li Yang doesn't. Li Yang likes playing the piano. They like to help each other. That's why they are good friends.
14．Wang Li and Li Yang ________ the same hobbies. ( )
A．have B．don't have C．doesn't
15．Is Li Yang always busy with his stamps ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn't. C．Yes, he does.
16．Wang Li likes ________. ( )
A．playing the violin B．swimming C．both A and B
17．Li Yang doesn't like ________. ( )
A．playing the violin B．playing the piano C．collecting stamps
18．Li Yang and Wang Li have ________ hobbies, but they are good friends. ( )
A．same B．different C．the same
阅读理解，选择正确答案。
In my family, there are three people. They are my mother, my father and I. My mother likes cooking, and my father likes reading. We are very happy, and play together a lot. My mother always looks after me, and my father looks after me too. I love my parents!
19．How many people are there in my family ( )
A．Three B．Two C．One
20．What does my father like He likes ___. ( )
A．cooking B．reading C．playing
21．Who always looks after me ______ ( )
A．my father B．my mother C．my parents
22．---Are we happy ( )
---
A．Yes, I am B．Yes, we're not C．Yes. we are
23．Do I love my parents ( )
A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, I am C．No, I'm not
阅读理解，选择正确答案。
I’m an English girl. My name is Kate. I’m twelve. I have a sister. My sister and I are at the same school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don’t have classes on Saturday and Sunday. My mother is a teacher and my father is a doctor. I like reading. My favourite subject is English. My sister’s hobby is swimming. My father’s hobby is running. My mother’s hobby is cooking. She cooks very well. We all like to eat her food. What’s your hobby Can you tell me
24．Kate is _______ girl. ( )
A．an American B．an English C．a Chinese D．an Australian
25．Kate and her sister __________on Saturday and Sunday. ( )
A．go to school B．don‘t have any classes C．play games D．watch TV
26．________is a teacher. ( )
A．Kate B．Kate's father C．Kate's mother D．Kate's parents
27．What's Kate's favorite subject ( )
A．English B．Chinese C．Tennis D．Miss Smith
28．Does she like her mother’s food ( )
A．No, she does. B．No, she doesn’t.
C．Yes, she doesn’t. D．Yes, she does.
Where is Love How can we find Love
Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.
They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.” If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.
29．When the little boy saw the old woman, she was _______. ( )
A．looking for a seat in the park
B．passing the street
C．looking at some birds
D．having a pizza
30．The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because _______. ( )
A．the old woman still felt hungry
B．he wanted to see the smile again
C．he didn’t like the drink
D．the old woman paid him for it
31．The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile _______. ( )
A．after the little boy went home
B．before it grew dark
C．when she was drinking Coke
D．after the little boy hugged her
32．The boy’s mother was surprised to see her son was very _______ when the door opened. ( )
A．pleased B．surprised C．unhappy D．angry
33．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．The little boy failed to find Love.
B．Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last.
C．The little boy decided never to go home.
D．The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.
A girl may pass easily through the first grades. While boys of her age bring home low marks, the girl may get easily good grades. Girls seem to have “better brains” in school. Why do so few girls become scientists Why is the most important thinking in adult (成人) world done by men
According to (根据) scientists, the answer is aggression (敌对行为). Boys usually refuse to accept other people’s conclusion (结论). They insist on solving problems by themselves. while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own ways. Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and the powerful job because they are to be aggressive at an early age.
34．Girls get better marks at school than boys because _________. ( )
A．boys are lazier
B．girls are better at remembering things than boys
C．girls are cleverer than boys
D．teachers care more for girls than for boys
35．There are so few women scientists because __________. ( )
A．boys are cleverer than girls
B．girls are less cared for
C．girls are lazier
D．few of them are trained to be aggressive
36．According to the scientists, __________. ( )
A．boys are good at thinking in their own ways while girls are remembering things
B．boys can easily get food jobs while girls can’t
C．girls insist on doing things on their own
D．the nature of the boys and girls is the same, but their education is different
37．In the view of the writer, __________. ( )
A．girls have better brains
B．boys have better brains
C．neither boys nor girls have better brains
D．usually great scientists are men and most important things are done by men
38．Which of the following is right ( )
A．Boys are cleverer in school.
B．Girls are cleverer at an early age.
C．Boys and girls have good points in different ways.
D．Boys have good points only when they enter the adult world.
I’m an English girl. My name is Kate. I’m twelve. I have a sister. My sister and I are at the same school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don’t have classes on Saturday and Sunday. My mother is a teacher and my father is a doctor. I like reading. My favourite subject is English. My sister’s hobby is swimming. My father’s hobby is running. My mother’s hobby is cooking. She cooks very well. We all like to eat her food. What’s your hobby Can you tell me
39．Kate is _______ girl. ( )
A．an American B．an English C．a Chinese D．an Australian
40．Kate and her sister ________ on Saturday and Sunday. ( )
A．go to school B．don’t have any classes
C．play games D．watch TV
41．________ is a teacher. ( )
A．Kate B．Kate’s father C．Kate’s mother D．Kate’s parents
42．What’s Kate’s favorite subject ( )
A．English. B．Chinese. C．Tennis. D．Miss Smith.
43．Does she like her mother’s food ( )
A．No, she does. B．No, she doesn’t.
C．Yes, she doesn’t. D．Yes, she does.
Li Dong is a schoolboy. He is twelve. He lives in Beijing. He studies in No. 5 Middle School. He gets up at half past five every day. He reads English and Chinese in the morning. He has breakfast at seven. After that, he goes to school with his friends. They have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. In the evening he does his homework at home. But he often watches TV on Saturday evening. Li Dong likes playing football. He also likes reading books. Now he is reading an English book in his room.
44．Li Dong is a __________. ( )
A．student B．teacher C．doctor D．girl
45．Li Dong gets up __________ every morning. ( )
A．early B．late C．at seven D．at half past six
46．Li Dong likes __________. ( )
A．playing basketball B．drawing
C．playing football D．shopping
47．Li Dong has __________ classes every day. ( )
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
48．Li Dong often watches TV __________. ( )
A．every evening B．on Sundays
C．on Sunday evening D．on Saturday evening
Hello! My name is Mike. I’m a boy. I am seven years old. My birthday is on Children’s Day. I’m 1.5 meters tall. Anna is my friend. She is 1.4 metres tall. I live in a tall apartment building. It is not near my school. I go to school by bus. Anna lives in a house near the school. She goes to school on foot every day.
49．When is Mike’s birthday ( )
A．June first. B．July first. C．January first.
50．Anna is _____ than Jone. ( )
A．shorter B．taller C．short
51．How does Anna go to school ( )
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
52．Where does Mike live ( )
A．He lives in a house.
B．He lives in a tall apartment building.
C．He lives near the school.
53．How old is Mike ( )
A．He is seven years old. B．He is eleven years old. C．He is twelve.
阅读理解，选择正确答案。
In my family, there are three people. They are my mother, my father and I. My mother likes
cooking, and my father likes reading. We are very happy, and play together a lot. My mother always looks after me, and my father looks after me too. I love my parents!
54．( ) How many people are there in my family
A Three B Two C One
55．( )What does my father like He likes ___-.
A cooking B reading C playing
56．( )Who always looks after me ______
A my father B my mother C my parents
57．( )Are we happy
A Yes , I am B Yes ,we're not C Yes .we are
58．( )Do I love my parents
A．Yes ,I do. B Yes ,I am C No, I'm not
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．B
【分析】该篇主要讲述简和一条棕色小狗的故事。
1．句意：简很早就去学校_____。A去看狗，B去跟她的朋友聊天，C去拜访她的朋友，D去和她的朋友玩游戏。根据Jane often gets to school early. She likes to talk to her friends before class.可知简很早就去学校跟她的朋友聊天，故选B。
2．句意：简不会早回家，她_____。A去和她的朋友玩游戏，B不喜欢她的家庭，C在学校写作业，D去宠物店。根据After school, she doesn’t go home early. She goes to all kinds of pet shops. She likes to see the dogs.可知她去宠物店，故选D。
3．句意：那只棕色的小狗很可爱，简经常_____。A跟它在街上玩，B跟它在商店橱窗里玩，C站在商店橱窗的旁边，D去看它。根据Jane likes it, and she stands there for about an hour every day.可知简经常站在商店橱窗的旁边，故选C。
4．句意：简很高兴，因为_____。A她的生日，B她很早就回家了，C她现在家里有只棕色的小狗，D她是个惊喜。根据Father takes her to the garden. There sits the brown dog. It’s really a happy surprise.可知她现在家里有只棕色的小狗，故选C。
5．句意：简告诉她父母_____。A她去买狗，B她喜欢那个小狗，C她要把狗带回家，D她想要一个生日礼物。根据One day, her father and mother ask why she is late. She tells them about the brown dog in the shop.可知简告诉她父母她喜欢那个小狗，故选B。
6．C 7．C 8．A
【导语】本文讲述了看电视的好处。
6．句意：有人说世界比以前小了，因为______。A电视使地球越来越小，B所有的人都喜欢看电视，C电视拉近了人们与外界的距离，根据“TV brings the outside world closer to people.”可知是因为电视拉近了人们与外界的距离。故选C。
7．句意：当我们看电视的时候我们可以_____。A去其他国家生活，B回答很多问题，C得到很多信息，根据“If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot.”可知是可以得到很多信息。故选C。
8．句意：这个故事告诉我们_____。A有时看电视是好的，B不要再看电视了，C学生们任何时候都不应该看电视，根据“ TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas.”可知有时看电视是好的。故选A。
9．C 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．B
【解析】略
14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．B
【解析】14．问句意为王力和李阳是否有相同的爱好，根据Li Yang likes collecting stamps and often shows them to Wang Li. Wang Li doesn't like collecting things，可知王力和李阳没有相同的爱好，故选B。
15．问句意为李阳总是忙于他的邮票吗，根据But Li Yang always says he is busy. Yes, he is always busy with his stamps，可知李阳总是忙于他的邮票，故选A。
16．问句意为王力喜欢什么，根据Li often asks Li Yang to go swimming with him，Wang Li likes playing the violin，可知王力喜欢游泳和拉小提琴，故选C。
17．问句意为李阳不喜欢什么，根据Wang Li likes playing the violin, but Li Yang doesn't，可知李阳不喜欢拉小提琴，故选A。
18．问句意为李阳和王力有什么的爱好，但他们是好朋友，根据They like to help each other. That's why they are good friends，可知李阳和王力有不同的爱好，故选B。
19．A 20．B 21．C 22．C 23．A
【解析】19．本句意思是我家有几口人？根据短文第一句可知，共有三口人。故答案为A。
20．本句意思是我的父亲喜欢什么？根据短文第二行可知，他喜欢读书。故答案为B.
21．本句意思思是谁总是照顾我/根据短文第三行可知，是父母都照顾我，故答案为C。
22．本句意思是我们幸福吗？根据短文可知，他们是幸福的一家人。故答案为C。
23．本句意思是我爱我的父母吗？根据短文可知，他非常爱父母，应该肯定回答。这是用do开头的一般疑问句，因此我们要用do进行肯定回答。故答案为A。
24．B 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．D
29．C 30．B 31．D 32．A 33．B
31．句意：小男孩拥抱她后，她给了他一个大大的微笑。从But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. 可知选D.
32．句意：当门打开时，小男孩的妈妈看到他开心表情很吃惊。从his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy.可知选A.
33．句意：下列哪一句是正确的？从At the same time, the old woman's son was also surprised at his mother's pleasure and asked why.可知选B.
【点睛】略
34．B 35．D 36．A 37．C 38．C
【解析】略
34．题意是:女孩在学校比男孩得到更好的分数是因为_____。根据原文的句子while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own ways.可知，女孩得到高分是因为他们更擅长记忆老师所讲的。
35．题意是:女科学家寥寥无几的原因是_____.根据原文的句子why do so few girls become scientists Why is the most important thinking in adult(成人) world done by men According to(根据) scientists，the answer is aggression(敌对行为).可知：女孩男孩的敌对意识不同。
39．B 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．D
39．本句意思是Kate是哪国女孩？根据短文第一句可知，她是一名英国女孩。故答案为B。
40．本句意思是Kate和她的妹妹星期六和星期天… 根据短文第二行可知，她们没有课。故答案为B。
41．本句意思是…是一名老师？根据短文第三行可知，她的妈妈是老师，故答案为C。
42．本句意思是Kate最喜欢的科目是什么？根据短文第三行和第四行可知，她最喜欢的科目是英语，故答案为A。
43．本句意思是她喜欢她妈妈所做的食物吗？根据短文最后一行可知，她妈妈做的食物很好，她们都喜欢。故答案为D。
44．A 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．D
【导语】介绍李东的日常生活情况：包括家庭和学校的生活。
44．句意：李东是一个____。A学生，B老师，C医生，D女孩，由句子Li Dong is a schoolboy.可知他是一个男学生。故选A。
45．句意：李东每天早上_______起床。A早的，B晚的，C医生，D女孩，由句子He gets up at half past five every day. 可知他每天5点半起床，所以起床很早。故选A。
46．句意：李东喜欢_____。A打篮球，B画画，C踢足球，D购物，由句子 Li Dong likes playing football.可知李东喜欢踢足球，故选C。
47．句意：李东每天有____课。A4，B5，C6，D7，由句子They have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. 可知上午由四节，下午有两节，一共是6节，故选C。
48．句意：李东经常____看电视。A每天晚上，B在星期天，C在星期天的晚上，D在星期六的晚上，由句子But he often watches TV on Saturday evening. 可知在周六晚上看电视，故选D。
49．A 50．A 51．C 52．B 53．A
54．A 55．B 56．C 57．C 58．A
【解析】1.本句意思是我家有几口人？根据短文第一句可知，共有三口人。故答案为A。
2.本句意思是我的父亲喜欢什么？根据短文第二行可知，他喜欢读书。故答案为B.
3本句意思思是谁总是照顾我/根据短文第三行可知，是父母都照顾我，故答案为C。
4.本句意思是我们幸福吗？根据短文可知，他们是幸福的一家人。故答案为C。
5.本句意思是我爱我的父母吗？根据短文可知，他非常爱父母，应该肯定回答。这是用do开头的一般疑问句，因此我们要用do进行肯定回答。故答案为A。
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