【单元考点培优】Unit 2 What's your hobby？考点09：阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年人教精通版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教精通版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 2 What's your hobby？
考点09：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
任务型阅读。
Jack is twelve. He studies in Tianjin Primary School. Jane is his best friend. But Jane studies in Grade Six of Beijing Primary School. Jane is twelve, too. They like to buy new toys after school. Jack likes collecting toy cars and Jane likes playing with dolls. There is a toy shop near Jack’s school. Look, there is a new toy car in the toy shop. He wants to buy it. He is paying for the toy car. Jack gives the seller one hundred yuan, and the seller gives thirty-six yuan back to him. He looks very happy.
1．阅读短文，完成表格。
Name Age School Hobby
Jack
Jane
2．阅读短文，回答下列问题。
(1) Who is Jack’s best friend
(2) What does Jack buy
(3) How much is Jack’s new toy car
阅读短文，补全信息。
Hi, I’m Nick! My birthday is on September 16th. I’m 17. I like writing songs, playing baseball and collecting baseball cards. I like eating steak(牛排). I like blue.
Hi, I’m Kevin! My birthday is on November 5th. I’m 22. I like playing the guitar and bowling. I like eating sushi(寿司). I like green.
Hi, I’m Joe! My birthday is on August 15th. I’m 20. I like playing the piano, jogging(慢跑), and swimming. I like eating chicken sandwiches. I like blue.
Name Birthday Hobbies Favorite food Favorite color
Nick 3 writing songs, playing baseball and collecting baseball cards steak 4
5 November 5th 6 sushi green
Joe August 15th 7 8 blue
9．Carl 询问了班里同学的兴趣爱好，请你根据下面的信息，帮他完成下列表格。
Each of the students has a hobby. Boys like playing computer games best. Some girls are interested in making dolls. Peter is interested in fishing. Sometimes he goes fishing with his grandfather. Cathy's house is very big. There are many kinds of flowers in her garden. The flowers are planted all by Cathy. She is very proud of the flowers. Linda's hobby is cooking. Every Sunday she cooks breakfast at home.
Kate is good at taking photos. She has lots of beautiful photos. She takes photos in the park every afternoon after school. Carl likes collecting stamps very much. He always brings the stamp books to his school. He wants to show them to his friends. They all like Carl's stamps.
Names Hobbies
Peter Sometimes he goes with his grandfather.
Cathy Cathy is in planting flowers.
Linda Linda likes .
Kate Kate does well in photos.
Carl Carl's hobby is collecting .
____________
Lucy and Lily are twins. They're 11 years old. Their birthday is on January 12. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Lucy likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They are from different countries and cities. But Lily likes planting flowers. She thinks the flowers are very beautiful. Lucy and Lily like to read books. But Lucy likes to read science books. Lily likes to read storybooks.
10．读一读, 找出两个主人公的异同点，完成图表。
11．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) The best title should be ________. ( )
A．Betty　　　B．Lily　　　C． Twins
(2) Lily likes to plant flowers because ________. ( )
A．she thinks the flowers are beautiful
B．they are from different cities
C． she has different hobbies
(3) What books does Lucy like to read ( )
A．She likes to read storybooks.
B．She likes to read science books.
C． She likes to collect stamps.
阅读短文并回答问题。
Many people don’t like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all busy. It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling.
My family often go to the country by car for our holidays. There is too much traffic on the road, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we come to a hill. It is green and beautiful.
12．Why do people not like to stay at home on holiday
13．Why do many people take cars or buses for traveling
14．Why is it hard to buy train tickets or air tickets
15．Where do my family often go
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Li Dong is a schoolboy. He’s twelve. He lives in Beijing. He gets up at 6:30. He reads English and Chinese in the morning. He has breakfast at 7:00. In the afternoon, he has three classes. He often does the homework after dinner. Li Dong likes playing football. His mother’s hobby is planting flowers. His father is interested in collecting stamps. He often shows the nice stamps to Li Dong and his mum. They like the stamps very much.
16．How old is Li Dong
17．Does he have breakfast at 6: 30
18．What’s Li Dong’s hobby
19．Is his mother’s hobby planting grass
20．What is his father interested in
阅读短文，回答问题。
My name is Zhang Lei. I have a new friend. She is Jenny. We study at the same school. Jenny is from New York. But She lives in Beijing with her family now. Jenny’s hobby is collecting stamps. Rose is Jenny’s sister. Rose likes collecting stamps, too. She is only ten years old.
Jenny loves her sister.
21．Where is Jenny from
22．Where does Jenny live now
23．What’s Rose’s hobby
24．How old is Jenny’s sister
25．Does Jenny love her family
阅读短文，回答问题。
Hi, I’m Lucy. I come from New York. But now I live in Shanghai with my family. My father is a cooker. His hobby is cooking. My mother is a teacher. She likes dancing. My brother Bill and I are students.
I like Sunday. Because my family are all at home on that day. My father often cooks nice food for us. My mother often do the homework. I usually play the computer games. What does Bill often do He often draw pictures.
26．What’s my father’s hobby
27．What’s my father’s job
28．How many people in Lucy’s family
根据短文内容，回答问题。
Li Dong is a schoolboy. He’s twelve. He lives in Beijing. He gets up at 6:30. He reads English and Chinese in the morning. He has breakfast at 7:00. In the afternoon, he has three classes. He often does the homework after dinner. Li Dong likes playing football. His mother’s hobby is planting flowers. His father is interested in collecting stamps. He often shows the nice stamps to Li Dong and his mum. They like the stamps very much.
29．How old is Li Dong
30．Does he have breakfast at 6: 30
31．What’s Li Dong’s hobby
32．Is his mother’s hobby planting grass
33．What is his father interested in
阅读短文，回答问题。
My name is Tom. I’m strong and healthy. I get up early. My hobby is playing basketball. I eat breakfast at 6:50. I usually eat noodles and beef for breakfast. I walk to school in the morning and walk home after school. We have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. School is over at 5:00 .Then I go to the playground and play games. Before supper, I do my homework. After supper, I go for a walk with my parents. I go to bed at 9:20.
34．Is Tom strong and healthy
35．What’s Tom’s hobby
36．What does Tom do before supper
37．What does Tom do after supper
38．When does Tom brush his teeth every morning
39．How many lessons does Tom have in the afternoon
阅读理解。
My name is Mary. I'm a student. I'm thirteen this year. I'm in Class 3, Grade 6. I have some new friends.
Mike is fourteen. He is in Class 3, Grade 6, too. His favourite subject is English. His favourite day is Tuesday, because he has Chinese, English, P. E., music and art that day. He likes white best. His favourite sport is tennis.
Jack is fifteen. He is in Class 2, Grade 6. He can play the guitar. His favourite subject is P. E. His favourite sport is baseball. He likes playing basketball, too. His favourite day is Sunday, because he can go to the baseball club. His favourite colour is green. His mother is a clerk in Huaxing Clothes Store. She likes playing baseball, too.
On Sundays, they often go to the baseball club together.
根据短文内容填写下面的表格。
Name Mike Jack
Age 40 41
Favourite subject 42 43
Favourite colour 44 45
Favourite day 46 47
Favourite sport 48 49
Class Class 3 Class 2
阅读理解。
50．阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
Mr. White looks out of his window. There is a boy at the other side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins to eat it. There is a very thin dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, “I’ll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread. He kicks the dog. It runs away, and the boy laughs.
Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy. “I’ll give you a shilling （先令）.” The boy is happy and says, “Yes.” “Come here,” Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr. White does not give him a shilling. He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr. White says, “and the dog does not ask you for any bread, but you kick it.”
(1) Where is Mr. White at first ( )
A．He is in the room. B．He is in the street.
C． He is in front of the house. D．He stands close to the boy.
(2) —Why does the dog go to the boy ( )
—Because________.
A．it wants to eat B．the boy asks it to do so
C． the boy is the dog’s owner D．the boy is friendly to it
(3) —Why does the dog run away ( )
—Because________.
A．the boy gives some bread B．the dog doesn’t like bread
C． the dog doesn’t like the boy D．the boy kicks the dog
(4) —Why does Mr. White tell the boy to come up to him ( )
—Because he wants to ________.
A．give him a shilling B．give him a good lesson （教训）
C． give him some more bread D．help the boy
(5) —What kind of man do you think Mr. White is ( )
—He is a_______ man.
A．cruel （粗鲁的） B．sympathetic （富有同情心的）
C． friendly D．polite （有礼貌的）
51．阅读短文，回答问题。
Look at the photo. It is Mr. Lee’s house. There was a sofa beside the window. Now it is beside the desk. The mirror was above the sofa. Now there is a map above the sofa. There was a green rug （地毯）in the sitting-room. Now there is a blue rug. The shelf is on the right. There was a radio on it. But now there’s no radio. There are some books on it. Mr. Lee liked music. Now he likes reading.
(1) Whose house is this
(2) Where is the sofa now
(3) Is there a mirror above the sofa now
(4) What colour was the rug
(5) Did Mr. Lee like music
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．twelve Tianjin Primary School collecting-toy cars twelve Beijing Primary School playing with dolls 2．Jane. He buys a new toy car. It’s sixty-four yuan.
【导语】本文主要讲了杰克和简的年龄、学校和各自的兴趣爱好。
1．根据“Jack is twelve.”可知杰克十二岁，故答案为twelve。
根据“He studies in Tianjin Primary School.”可知他在天津小学学习，故答案为Tianjin Primary School。
根据“Jack likes collecting toy cars”可知杰克喜欢收集玩具车，故答案为collecting toy cars。
根据“Jane is twelve, too.”可知简也十二岁了，故答案为twelve。
根据“But Jane studies in Grade Six of Beijing Primary School.”可知简在北京小学六年级学习，故答案为Beijing Primary School。
根据“Jane likes playing with dolls.”可知简喜欢玩洋娃娃，故答案为playing with dolls。
2．⑴句意：谁是杰克最好的朋友？根据“Jack is twelve. He studies in Tianjin Primary School. Jane is his best friend.”可知杰克十二岁。他在天津小学学习。简是他最好的朋友，故答案为Jane.
⑵句意：杰克买什么？根据“there is a new toy car in the toy shop. He wants to buy it. He is paying for the toy car.”玩具店里有一辆新玩具车。他想买它。他正在为玩具车付钱。可知杰克买一辆新的玩具车，故答案为He buys a new toy car.
⑶句意：杰克的新玩具车多少钱？根据“Jack gives the seller one hundred yuan, and the seller gives thirty-six yuan back to him. ”杰克给卖家一百元，卖家把三十六元还给他。可知杰克的新玩具车六十四元，故答案为It’s sixty-four yuan.
3．September 16th 4．blue 5．Kevin 6．playing the guitar and bowling 7．playing the piano, jogging and swimming 8．chicken sandwiches
【导语】本文主要写了尼克、凯文和乔的生日、爱好、最喜欢的食物和颜色。
3．根据文中句子“Hi, I’m Nick! My birthday is on September 16th.”可知尼克的生日在九月十六日，故答案为September 16th。
4．根据文中句子“I like blue.”可知尼克最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，故答案为blue。
5．根据文中句子“Hi, I’m Kevin! My birthday is on November 5th.”可知凯文的生日在11月5日，故答案为Kevin。
6．根据文中句子“I like playing the guitar and bowling.”可知凯文的爱好是弹吉他和打保龄球，故答案为playing the guitar and bowling。
7．根据文中句子“I like playing the piano, jogging and swimming.”可知乔的爱好是弹钢琴、慢跑和游泳。故答案为playing the piano, jogging and swimming。
8．根据文中句子“I like eating chicken sandwiches.”可知乔最喜欢的食物是鸡肉三明治，故答案为chicken sandwiches。
9．fishing interested cooking taking stamps
【解析】1.题干句意：有时他和他的爷爷去_____。根据Peter is interested in fishing. 可知是钓鱼，故答案为fishing。
2.题干句意：Cathy对种花_____。根据The flowers are planted all by Cathy. She is very proud of the flowers. 可知对种花感兴趣，故答案为interested。
3.题干句意：Linda喜欢_____。根据Linda's hobby is cooking. 可知是做饭，故答案为cooking。
4.题干句意：Kate_____照片很好。根据Kate is good at taking photos.可知是拍照，故答案为taking。
5.题干句意：Carl的爱好是收集_____。根据Carl likes collecting stamps very much. 可知收集邮票，故答案为stamps。
10． 11．C A B
【分析】本文主要介绍了露西和莉莉的爱好。
10．根据Lucy likes collecting stamps. But Lily likes planting flowers. Lucy and Lily like to read books.。可知不同点为：露西喜欢收集邮票，莉莉喜欢种花；相同点是：她们都喜欢看书。故答案为 。
11．(1) 句意：最好的标题应该是______。A贝蒂，B莉莉，C双胞胎，短文介绍的是双胞胎露西和莉莉，故选C。
(2) 句意：莉莉喜欢种花，因为_______。A她认为花很漂亮，B它们来自不同的城市，C她有不同的爱好，根据She thinks the flowers are very beautiful.，可知莉莉种花的原因是她认为花很漂亮，故选A。
(3) 句意：露西喜欢读什么书？A她喜欢读故事书。B她喜欢读科学书。C她喜欢收集邮票。根据But Lucy likes to read science books.，可知露西喜欢读科学书，故选B。
12．They want to see something different or do something exciting. 13．It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. 14．During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all busy. 15．We often go to the country. / We often go to a hill.
【分析】本文主要讲了假期旅行的事情。
12．问句句意：为什么人们不喜欢待在家里度假？根据“They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting.”可知们想要出去看看不同的风景或者做一些令人兴奋的事情。故答案为They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting.
13．问句句意：为什么很多人乘汽车或公共汽车旅行？根据“It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling.”可知因为在假期很多人都出去旅行，所以很难买到火车票或者机票。故答案为It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets.
14．问句句意：为什么火车票和飞机票很难买到？根据“During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all busy.”可知在假期，铁路，大巴车和飞机运载繁忙。故答案为During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all busy.
15．问句句意：我的家人经常去哪里？根据“My family often go to the country by car for our holidays.”可知我们经常去乡下。并且后面提到了“It takes us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we come to a hill.”可知我们来到了山下。故答案为We often go to the country. / We often go to a hill.
16．He’s twelve. 17．No, he doesn’t. 18．Li Dong likes playing football. 19．No, she doesn’t. 20．His father is interested in collecting stamps.
【分析】16．问句：李东多大了？由句子Li Dong is a schoolboy. He’s twelve.可知他12岁，故答案为He’s twelve.
17．问句：他在6点半吃早饭吗？由句子He gets up at 6:30. 可知他6点30起床，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
18．问句：李东的爱好是什么？由句子Li Dong likes playing football. 可知他喜欢踢足球，故答案为Li Dong likes playing football.
19．问句：他妈妈的爱好是种草吗？由句子His mother’s hobby is planting flowers. 可知他妈妈爱好种花，故答案为No, she doesn’t.
20．问句：他爸爸对什么感兴趣？由句子His father is interested in collecting stamps.可知他爸爸爱好集邮，故答案为His father is interested in collecting stamps.
21．Jenny is from New York. 22．Jenny lives in Beijing. 23．Rose likes collecting stamps. 24．She is ten years old. 25．Yes, she loves her family.
26．His hobby is cooking. 27．He is a cooker. 28．There are four people in Lucy’s family.
29．He is twelve. 30．No, he doesn’t. 31．His hobby is playing football. 32．No, it isn’t. 33．He’s interested in collecting stamps.
34．Yes,he is.. 35．Tom’s hobby is playing basketball. 36．He does homework before supper. 37．He goes for a walk with his parents. 38．He brushes his teeth before 6:50. 39．He has three lessons in the afternoon.
40．fourteen 41．fifteen 42．English 43．PE 44．white 45．green 46．Tuesday 47．Sunday 48．tennis 49．baseball
【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽的两个新朋友迈克和杰克的基本情况，包括年龄，班级，兴趣爱好等。
40．结合Mike is fourteen.可知迈克是14岁。故答案为fourteen。
41．结合Jack is fifteen.可知杰克是15岁，故答案为fifteen。
42．结合His favourite subject is English. 可知迈克最爱的科目是英语。故答案为English。
43．结合His favourite subject is P. E.可知杰克最爱的科目是体育，故答案为P.E.
44．结合He likes white best.可知他最爱白色。故答案为white。
45．结合His favourite colour is green.可知他最爱绿色。故答案为green。
46．结合His favourite day is Tuesday. 可知他最喜欢的是周二。故答案为Tuesday。
47．结合His favourite day is Sunday.可知他最喜欢的是周日。故答案为Sunday。
48．结合His favourite sport is tennis.可知他最喜欢的运动是网球。故答案为tennis。
49．结合His favourite sport is baseball.可知他最喜欢的运动是棒球。故答案为baseball。
50．A A D B B 51．It is Mr. Lee’s house. Now it is beside the desk. No, there isn’t. It’s green. Yes, she did.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)