/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 5 Museums
专题01 单项选择题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Don’t ________ yourself with others, or you’ll have a lot of pressure.
A.compare B.communicate C.control D.copy
2.—Don’t smoke here, please!
—________.
A.Sorry, I won’t B.No problem C.Never mind D.Sure
3.—As we all know, land may become desert and no longer support plants.
—So China plant trees in the desert area, which can_______ the water from washing the earth away.
A.protect B.prevent C.pour D.produce
4.This kind of dress is________ this year. And I really want to get one.
A.in danger B.in trouble C.in style D.in need
5.When someone is ________, we should give him a hand.
A.in trouble B.on holiday C.on business D.out of date
6.—Look at the sign “________”, you can’t park your car here.
—Sorry, I won’t do it.
A.No swimming B.No photos C.No parking D.No smoking
7.—John was punished again by his mother this morning.
—________. He’s always causing trouble.
A.No wonder B.No way C.No problem D.No doubt
8.Find ways to _________ your children often, and you’ll find they will open hearts to you.
A.punish B.praise C.prove
9.A good friend is the one who will help you when you are ________.
A.in peace B.in silence C.in trouble
10.Although it’s a quite difficult ________, we have to complete it by the end of June.
A.fame B.coal C.task
11.—Didn’t you see the sign “________” You may get burnt if you do that.
—Sorry, I didn’t notice that.
A.No shouting B.Don’t touch C.No smoking
12.The boys’ 800-meter race will be ________ if there is heavy rain tomorrow.
A.connected B.controlled C.cancelled
13.Which of the following underlined part is pronounced / /
A.hope B.rope C.offer
14.—Sally, do not drive too fast, or policemen will ________ you.
—OK.
A.support B.punish C.offer
15.China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there's no signal(信号).
A.connected B.calmed C.contacted D.controlled
16.Please ________ your phone number and address, madam. The shoes you’ve bought will be sent to you within three days.
A.confirm B.connect C.contact D.control
17.—How do you like your school
—Perfect! It always tries its best to ______ our needs.
A.describe B.punish C.satisfy
18.A true friend will give you a hand when you are ________.
A.in trouble B.in public C.in person
19.—Why did you join the reading club
—The ________ was to meet new friends.
A.rule B.sign C.purpose
20.—Look at the sign, “________.” The supermarket is closed.
—Oh, no. What a pity!
A.No shouting B.No smoking C.No entry
21.Students are busy in writing without talking, so the classroom is ________.
A.silent B.bright C.missing
22.—Do I have to attend the meeting myself
—Yes. It’s quite an important meeting. You must attend it ________.
A.in person B.in danger C.in public D.in trouble
23.At the moment, Mr. Lee is doing an ________ to show students why it’s important to clean teeth regularly.
A.exhibition B.invention C.experiment D.invitation
24.I think you’d better tell the ________ story to ________ the students.
A.whole; all B.whole; whole C.all; all D.all; whole
25.It’s difficult to ________ the machine. You should watch it carefully when the old worker uses it.
A.book B.control C.name D.share
26.Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold ________ in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3rd.
A.medal B.rope C.tool D.address
27.Zhuge Kongming sent the sky lanterns out to ask for help when ________.
A.in person B.in public C.in trouble D.in silence
28.After our school volleyball team won the match, we ________ it by holding a party with our fans.
A.founded B.realized C.celebrated D.controlled
29.—Some people are describing themselves as having “social phobia (社恐)”.
—Yes. They are usually too afraid to speak or sing ________.
A.in person B.in public C.in trouble D.in silence
30.—Why did you stay up late last night
—Because I must ________ my work yesterday.
A.admire B.complete C.punish D.suggest
31.—Keep quiet, Son! I need complete ________ when I’m working.
—Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.
A.trust B.silence C.control D.strength
32.—Li Dong, could you help me carry the box ________
—You mean that I carry it from the second floor to the third floor OK, no problem.
A.downstairs B.upstairs C.around
33.Jake’s mother _________ him just now, for he broke the windows of their neighbor’s house.
A.treated B.ordered C.punished
34.I will ask my friends for help when I am in ________.
A.trouble B.time C.person
35.I’m afraid I can’t go to your party ________ because I have to fly to Shanghai.
A.in public B.in person C.in danger D.in trouble
36.—Excuse me, please look at the sign “________”.
—Sorry, I didn’t see it. I’m putting out the cigarette.
A.No smoking B.No parking C.No entering D.No swimming
37.The students in Class One are doing a (n) _________ in the lab now.
A.experiment B.business C.invention
38.The government plans to ________ more jobs for young people in Western China.
A.punish B.avoid C.create
39.The boy missed the English class today. His teacher is very angry and is going to ________ him for that.
A.accept B.refuse C.punish
40.—China is developing at a fast speed, we are supposed to ________ the environment at the same time.
—That’s right. Green mountains are also gold mountains.
A.produce B.create C.control D.protect
41.—Bill has made great ________ with the help of his teachers, hasn’t he
—Yes. And he is becoming more confident now.
A.progress B.mistakes C.communications
42.Help others as often as possible and you will improve yourself ________.
A.in public B.in trouble C.in need D.in return
43.It’s important for parents to offer help to their children when they are ________.
A.in trouble B.in public C.in person
44.—Can you tell me your ________ of success
—There’s no easy way to learn English well. Just work hard.
A.secret B.trouble C.speed D.rule
45.—Our school has done some useful things to _________ students’ needs.
—Yes. And some of them has worked well.
A.control B.satisfy C.solve
46.—After the five-kilometer race, I am out of ________.
—I feel tired, too.
A.control B.breath C.danger
47.Alice always asks her teachers ________ help when she is ________ trouble.
A.about; in B.for; in C.about; with D.for; with
48.—Tom, are your parents strict with you at home
—Yeah. They often ________ me by not letting me watch TV if I do something wrong.
A.punish B.require C.avoid
49.—Honey! Stop drinking too much bubble tea at night.
—If you catch me at it again, you may ________ me any way you like.
A.punish B.protect C.pardon
50.His strict father is going to ________ him for his mistake.
A.give B.punish C.win D.stand
51.—Jenny is a good friend indeed. She is always there whenever I am ________.
—I think so. She is just like the cute Baymax (大白) .
A.in person B.in public C.in trouble
52.—Why not go out to have some fun
—I’m afraid I can’t. If I can’t manage to finish my work today, I’ll be ______.
A.no good B.on time C.hand in D.in trouble
53.His strict father is going to _________ him for his mistake.
A.give B.punish C.miss D.shout
54.— There is something wrong with my leg.
— _________ you walk so slowly.
A.No way B.No wonder C.No deal D.No problem
55.Mr Green is ready to help others when they are ________.
A.in peace B.in silence C.in person D.in trouble
56.—This is the eighth floor. You should go ________.
—You mean the cafe is on the seventh floor
A.out B.upstairs C.forward D.downstairs
57.The bad weather in Tianjin and Beijing has caused a hot ________ these days.
A.meeting B.experiment C.discussion D.speech
58.The Three Gorges Dam ________ electricity for millions of people in China.
A.produces B.controls C.punishes D.grows
59.The students in Class One are doing a(n) ________ in the chemical lab.
A.experiment B.meeting C.experience D.description
60.There are lots of _________ that students have to follow in school.
A.rules B.chances C.gifts D.reports
61.My favorite subject is ________.
A.grammar B.Christmas C.chemistry
62.—________ here, please.
—Sorry, I will move the car away right now.
A.No swimming B.No eating C.No parking
63.—Mom, I’m thirteen now. Can I ride a bike to school
—Yes, you can. But you must pay attention to your ______.
A.rule B.object C.safety D.illness
64.—Don’t give up hope. Everything will be over soon.
—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are ________.
A.in person B.in silence C.in trouble
65.—Ouch, I have ________ sore back.
—You should get ________ X-ray.
A.a; an B.a; a C.a; the
66.—Will your parents you if you don’t pass the exam
—No. They will encourage me to work harder to do better next time.
A.punish B.forget C.protect
67.________ walk on the grass.
A.Doesn’t B.Don’t C.Not D.Can’t
68.We shouldn’t laugh at the people ________. They need help to get out of trouble.
A.in public B.in silence C.in trouble
69.—How much money did you pay for the drink
—None. It was ________.
A.easy B.free C.cheap D.expensive
70.The old man said he had lived here his ________ life.
A.all B.whole C.full D.total
71.Have you ________ why he was late this morning
A.found out B.turned off C.looked for D.joined in
72.The ________ class came to an agreement about what they should do during the school trip.
A.real B.ancient C.whole D.modern
73.You’d better read the ________ first before you use the camera.
A.rules B.surveys C.instructions D.expressions
74.Mike, ________ quiet in the library, please! That’s the rule.
A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep
75.—My favorite cup is ________. I really feel unhappy.
—Don’t worry. I will help you look for it.
A.missing B.praising C.helping D.falling
76.The restaurant is on the third floor. Here is the second floor. So you have to go ________.
A.inside B.outside C.downstairs D.upstairs
77.Children ________ the cartoons like Kung Fu Panda because they are funny.
A.request B.punish C.complete D.prefer
78.Knowledge is wealth for us because of its great ________ in our life.
A.rule B.value C.hope D.cause
79.—How time flies! We’ll leave school in a few months.
—Yes, we ought to ________ the rest of time.
A.limit B.value C.control
80.—I smiled at Jim, but he didn’t even look at me.
—________. He’s just living in his own private world.
A.No wonder B.No way C.No problem D.No deal
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【解析】句意:不要把自己和别人比较,否则你会有很大压力。
考查动词辨析。compare比较;communicate交流;control控制;copy复制。根据“or you’ll have a lot of pressure”以及“compare...with...”(把……和……比较)的固定搭配,结合语境可推知,此处是说不要和别人比较。故选A。
2.A
【解析】句意:——请不要在这里抽烟!——对不起,我不会了。
考查情景交际。Sorry, I won’t对不起,我不会了;No problem没问题;Never mind没关系;Sure当然。根据“Don’t smoke here, please!”可知,是提醒禁止吸烟,回应需要表示歉意和遵守规定。故选A。
3.B
【解析】句意:——众所周知,土地可能会变成沙漠,不再种植植物。——因此,中国在沙漠地区种树,可以防止水土流失。
考查动词辨析。protect保护;prevent阻止;pour倾倒;produce产生。根据“…the water from washing the earth away.”可知,此处说的是阻止水土流失。故选B。
4.C
【解析】句意:这种连衣裙今年很流行,我真的很想买一条。“in style”(流行的;时髦的 );“in danger”(处于危险中 );“in trouble”(处于困境中 );“in need”(在困境中;需要帮助 )。说想买,说明连衣裙 “流行” 。故选 C 。
5.A
【解析】句意:当有人遇到麻烦时,我们应该伸出援手。
考查介词短语。in trouble遇到麻烦;on holiday在度假;on business出差;out of date过时的。根据“we should give him a hand.”可知,是有人遇到麻烦时,应伸出援手。故选A。
6.C
【解析】句意:——看那个标志“禁止停车”,你不能在这里停车。——抱歉,我不会再这样做了。
考查情景交际。No swimming禁止游泳;No photos禁止拍照;No parking禁止停车;No smoking禁止吸烟。根据“you can’t park your car here.”可知,此处标注应是“禁止停车”。故选C。
7.A
【解析】句意:——约翰今天早上又被他妈妈惩罚了。 ——难怪。他总是惹麻烦。
考查情景交际。No wonder难怪、并不奇怪;No way不可能、没门;No problem没问题;No doubt不要怀疑、无疑。根据“He’s always causing trouble.”可知他总是惹麻烦,被他妈妈惩罚并不奇怪。故选A。
8.B
【解析】句意:找到经常表扬孩子的方法,你会发现他们会向你敞开心扉。
考查动词辨析。punish惩罚;praise表扬;prove证明。根据“and you’ll find they will open hearts to you.”可知,是指要找到表扬孩子的方法,这样他们才会向你敞开心扉。故选B。
9.C
【解析】句意:好朋友是在你有困难的时候会帮助你的人。
考查介词短语。in peace和平地;in silence安静地;in trouble处于困境中。根据“A good friend is the one who will help you when you are”可知,好朋友会在你困难时期帮助你,故选C。
10.C
【解析】句意:虽然这是一项相当艰巨的任务,但我们必须在六月底之前完成。
考查名词词义辨析。fame名声;coal煤;task任务。根据“we have to complete it by the end of June”可知,此处是说这是一项很难的任务,故选C。
11.B
【解析】句意:——你没看到“禁止触摸”的标志吗?如果你那样做,你可能会被烧伤。——对不起,我没注意到。
考查情景交际。No shouting禁止喧哗;Don’t touch禁止触摸;No smoking禁止吸烟。根据“you may get burnt if you do that”可知,此处表示不要触碰某物,以免被烧伤。故选B。
12.C
【解析】句意:如果明天下大雨,男子800米赛跑将取消。
考查动词词义辨析。connected连接;controlled控制;cancelled取消。根据“there is heavy rain tomorrow”可知,如果下雨就要取消比赛。故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:以下哪个下划线部分发音为/ /?
考查字母发音。hope/ho p/,字母“o”发音为/o /;rope/ro p/,字母“o”发音为/o /;offer/ f (r)/,字母“o”发音为/ /。选项C符合题意。故选C。
14.B
【解析】句意:——萨莉,别开得太快,否则警察会惩罚你的。——好的。
考查动词辨析。support支持;punish惩罚;offer提供。根据“ do not drive too fast, or policemen will”可知开太快的话会受到惩罚。故选B。
15.A
【解析】句意:句意:中国的北斗系统现在可以直接与手机相连,所以即使没有信号,我们也能找到手机的位置。
考查动词辨析。connected与……相连;calmed使平静;contacted与……联系;controlled控制。根据“China’s Beidou System can now be directly ... to mobile phones”可知是北斗系统与手机直接相连。故选A。
16.A
【解析】句意:请确认您的电话号码和地址,女士。您购买的鞋将在三天内寄给您。
考查动词辨析。confirm确认;connect连接;contact联系;control控制。根据“Please…your phone number and address, madam.”可知,此处指确认电话号码和地址。故选A。
17.C
【解析】句意:——你觉得你的学校怎么样?——太好了!它总是尽力满足我们的需要。
考查动词辨析。describe描述;punish惩罚; satisfy满足。根据“Perfect!”可知,空格处表示“满足我们需要”,故选C。
18.A
【解析】句意:真正的朋友会在你处于困境中伸出援助之手。
考查介词短语。in trouble处于困境中;in public当众;in person亲自。根据“A true friend will give you a hand”可知,此处应是“处于困境中”。故选A。
19.C
【解析】句意:——你为什么加入读书俱乐部?——目的是结识新朋友。
考查名词辨析。rule规则;sign迹象;purpose目的。根据“The…was to meet new friends.”及问句可知,加入阅读俱乐部的目的是为了结识新朋友。故选C。
20.C
【解析】句意:——看这个指示牌,“禁止进入”。超市关了。——哦,不。太遗憾了!
考查常识和习语。No shouting请勿呼喊;No smoking禁止吸烟;No entry禁止进入。根据“The supermarket is closed”可知,标志牌上写的应该是“禁止进入”。故选C。
21.A
【解析】句意:学生们忙于写作而不说话,所以教室很安静。
考查形容词辨析。silent安静的;bright明亮的;missing丢失的。根据前文“Students are busy in writing without talking”可知,教室是安静的。故选A。
22.A
【解析】句意:——我必须亲自参加会议吗?——是的。这是一个非常重要的会议。你必须亲自参加。
考查介词短语辨析。in person亲自;in danger处于危险中;in public公开地;in trouble陷入麻烦。根据语境可知,此处是在回答是否必须亲自参加会议,所以应该用in person。故选A。
23.C
【解析】句意:目前,李先生正在做一个实验,向学生们展示为什么定期清洁牙齿很重要。
考查名词辨析。exhibition展览;invention发明;experiment实验;invitation邀请。根据“At the moment, Mr. Lee is doing an…to show students why it’s important to clean teeth regularly.”可推测,老师正在做实验。故选C。
24.A
【解析】句意:我认为你最好把完整故事告诉所有同学。
考查形容词辨析及句中位置。whole齐全的,整体的,全部的,指事物是不可分割的,用于定冠词the之后,常用于“the whole+名词”结构;all所有的,要放在冠词、指示代词、物主代词等之前,常用于“all the+名词复数”结构。结合句子可知,第一空应用whole“所有的”;第二空后有定冠词the,应用all修饰,故选A。
25.B
【解析】句意:机器很难控制。当老工人用时,你应该认真观察。
考查动词辨析。book预订;control控制;name命名;share分享。根据“It’s difficult to...the machine. You should watch it carefully when the old worker uses it.”可知,机器很难控制。故选B。
26.A
【解析】句意:郑钦文,21岁,在8月3日的巴黎奥运会上赢得了中国在网球单打项目上的第一枚奥运金牌。
考查名词辨析。medal奖牌;rope绳子;tool工具;address地址。根据“won China’s first Olympic gold”可知,是指赢得了金牌,故选A。
27.C
【解析】句意:在遇到麻烦的时候,诸葛孔明放出孔明灯求助。
考查短语辨析。in person亲自,当面;in public公开地,在公共场合;in trouble处于困境中,有麻烦;in silence静默地,没有发出声音。根据“ask for help when...”可知,此处表示在遇到麻烦的时候,诸葛孔明放出孔明灯求助。故选C。
28.C
【解析】句意:我们学校排球队赢了比赛后,我们和球迷一起举行了一个派对庆祝。
考查动词辨析。founded发现;realized意识到;celebrated庆祝;controlled控制。根据“holding a party with our fans”可知,和球迷一起举行派对是庆祝的方式。故选C。
29.B
【解析】句意:——有些人形容自己患有“社恐”。——是的。他们通常害怕在公共场合讲话或唱歌。
考查介词短语。in person亲自;in public在公共场合;in trouble处于困难中;in silence安静地,沉默地。根据常识可知,社恐的人害怕在公共场合讲话。故选B。
30.B
【解析】句意:——你昨晚为什么熬夜那么晚? ——因为我昨天必须完成我的工作。
考查动词辨析。admire钦佩;complete完成;punish惩罚;suggest建议。根据“Why did you stay up late last night ”以及“my work”可知要熬夜完成工作。故选B。
31.B
【解析】句意:——儿子,安静点!我工作时需要完全安静。——对不起,爸爸。我不会再吵闹了。
考查名词辨析。trust信任;silence安静;control控制;strength力量。根据“when I’m working.”和“I won’t make any noise again.”可知,爸爸在工作时要求安静的环境,故选B。
32.B
【解析】句意:——李东,你能帮我把箱子搬上楼吗?——你是说我把它从二楼搬到三楼?好的,没问题。
考查副词辨析。downstairs往楼下;upstairs向楼上;around周围。根据“You mean that I carry it from the second floor to the third floor ”可知,把箱子从二楼搬到三楼,即搬上楼。故选B。
33.C
【解析】句意:杰克的妈妈刚才惩罚了他,因为他打碎了邻居家的窗户。
考查动词辨析。treated对待;ordered订购;punished惩罚。根据“for he broke the windows of their neighbor’s house.”可知,应该说杰克的妈妈惩罚了他。故选C。
34.A
【解析】句意:我会在遇到困难时求助于我的朋友们。
考查介词短语。in trouble在困境中;in time及时;in person亲自。根据“I will ask my friends for help”可知,遇到困难时,会寻求朋友的帮助,故选A。
35.B
【解析】句意:恐怕我不能亲自去参加你的聚会了,因为我要飞往上海。
考查介词短语。in public在公共场合;in person亲自;in danger在危险中;in trouble陷入麻烦。根据“because I have to fly to Shanghai”可知,因为自己要去上海,所以不能亲自去参加聚会,故选B。
36.A
【解析】句意:——打扰了,请看“禁止吸烟”标志牌。——对不起,我没看见。我这就熄灭香烟。
考查常识。No smoking禁止吸烟;No parking禁止停车;No entering禁止进入;No swimming禁止游泳。根据“I’m putting out the cigarette.”可知,这是一个“禁止吸烟”标志牌,故选A。
37.A
【解析】句意:一班的学生们正在实验室进行一个实验。
考查名词辨析。experiment实验;business生意;invention发明。根据“in the lab”可知,学生们在实验室中通常进行的是实验活动。故选A。
38.C
【解析】句意:政府计划为中国西部的年轻人提供更多的工作机会。
考查动词辨析。punish惩罚;avoid避免;create创造。根据“more jobs”可知是指创造更多的工作机会。故选C。
39.C
【解析】句意:这个男孩今天没上英语课。他的老师很生气,准备为此惩罚他。
考查动词辨析。accept接受;refuse拒绝;punish惩罚。根据“The boy missed the English class today. His teacher is very angry ...”可知,他今天没去上课,老师很生气,所以是要“惩罚”他。故选C。
40.D
【解析】句意:——中国正在快速发展,与此同时我们应该保护环境。——没错。绿水青山就是金山银山。
考查动词辨析。produce生产;create创造;control控制;protect保护。根据“That’s right. Green mountains are also gold mountains.”可知,空处指我们应该保护环境,故选D。
41.A
【解析】句意:——在老师的帮助下,比尔取得了很大的进步,不是吗?——是的。他现在变得更加自信了。
考查名词辨析。progress进步;mistakes错误;communications交流。根据“And he is becoming more confident now.”可知,比尔取得了进步。故选A。
42.D
【解析】句意:尽可能经常地帮助别人,你会得到自我提升的回报。
考查介词短语。in public当众;in trouble有麻烦;in need迫切需要;in return作为回报。根据“you will improve yourself”可知,你会提高自己作为回报。故选D。
43.A
【解析】句意:当孩子遇到困难时,父母提供帮助是很重要的。
考查介词短语辨析。in trouble遇到麻烦,处于困境;in public在公共场合;in person亲自。根据“It’s important for parents to offer help to their children when they are”可知,孩子们遇到麻烦时,父母提供帮助。故选A。
44.A
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我你成功的秘诀吗?——学好英语没有简单的方法。努力就好。
考查名词辨析。secret秘诀;trouble困难;speed速度;rule规则。根据“There’s no easy way to learn English well. Just work hard.”可知,此处询问的是成功的秘诀。故选A。
45.B
【解析】句意:——我们学校做了一些有益的事情来满足学生的需求。——是的。其中一些效果很好。
考查动词辨析。control控制;satisfy(使)满意,满足;solve解决。根据“... students’ needs”可知,这里是指满足学生的需求。故选B。
46.B
【解析】句意:——五公里赛跑后,我喘不过气来。——我也感到很累。
考查名词辨析。control控制;breath呼吸;danger危险。根据“After the five-kilometer race,”可知,跑完五公里后会感到喘不过气来,故选B。
47.B
【解析】句意:爱丽丝在遇到麻烦时总是向她的老师寻求帮助。
考查介词辨析。about关于;for为了;in在……里面;with和。ask sb for sth表示“向某人寻求某物”,in trouble表示“处于困境中”。故选B。
48.A
【解析】句意:——汤姆,你父母在家里对你严格吗? ——是的。如果我做错事,他们经常通过不让我看电视来惩罚我。
考查动词辨析。punish惩罚;require要求;avoid避免。根据“not letting me watch TV”可知,不让我看电视是一种惩罚。故选A。
49.A
【解析】句意:——亲爱的!晚上不要喝太多珍珠奶茶。——如果你再抓到我,你可以用任何你喜欢的方式惩罚我。
考查动词辨析。punish惩罚;protect保护;pardon宽恕。根据“If you catch me at it again,”可知此处是指再被抓到喝珍珠奶茶,就请惩罚“我”。故选A。
50.B
【解析】句意:他严厉的父亲要为他的错误惩罚他。
考查动词辨析。give给;punish惩罚;win获胜;stand忍受。结合“his mistake”备选词汇可知,此处是指严厉的父亲因他的错误而要惩罚他。故选B。
51.C
【解析】句意:——珍妮真是个好朋友。每当我有困难时,她总是在那里。——我想是的。她就像可爱的大白。
考查介词短语。in person亲自;in public在公共场合;in trouble处于困境。根据“She is always there”以及“She is just like the cute Baymax (大白)”可知,当自己陷入麻烦的时候,珍妮总是在那里。故选C。
52.D
【解析】句意:——为什么不出去找点乐子呢?——恐怕不行。如果我今天不能完成工作,我就有麻烦了。
考查短语辨析。no good没有好处;on time准时;hand in提交;in trouble在麻烦中。根据“If I can’t manage to finish my work today”可知,不能完成工作就会有麻烦,故选D。
53.B
【解析】句意:他严厉的父亲将因他的错误而惩罚他。
考查动词词义辨析。give给;punish惩罚;miss错过;shout喊叫。根据“for his mistake”可知,是要惩罚他。故选B。
54.B
【解析】句意:——我的腿有点毛病。——难怪你走得这么慢。
考查情景交际。No way没门;No wonder难怪;No deal没有交易;No problem没问题。根据“There is something wrong with my leg.”可知,应回答难怪你走得这么慢。故选B。
55.D
【解析】句意:当别人有困难时,格林先生乐于帮助他们。
考查介词短语。in peace和平地;in silence安静地;in person亲自;in trouble有困难。根据“Mr Green is ready to help others”可知是帮助有困难的人。故选D。
56.D
【解析】句意:——这是八楼。你应该下楼去。——你是说咖啡馆在七楼?
考查副词词义辨析。out在外部;upstairs在(或向)楼上;forward向前;downstairs在楼下。根据“This is the eighth floor.”以及“You mean the cafe is on the seventh floor ”可知,此处指下楼。故选D。
57.C
【解析】句意:天津和北京的恶劣天气最近引起了热烈的讨论。
考查名词词义辨析。meeting会议;experiment实验;discussion讨论;speech演讲。根据“has caused a hot”并结合选项可知,此处指引起了热烈的讨论。故选C。
58.A
【解析】句意:三峡大坝为中国数百万人生产电力。
考查动词辨析。produces生产,造出;controls控制;punishes惩罚;grows生长。根据“Three Gorges Dam”和“electricity”可知,三峡大坝可以发电。故选A。
59.A
【解析】句意:一班的学生正在化学实验室做实验。
考查名词辨析。experiment实验;meeting会议;experience经历;description描述。根据“in the chemical lab”可知,在化学实验室做实验。故选A。
60.A
【解析】句意:学生在学校必须遵守许多规定。
考查名词。rules规则;chances机会;gifts礼物;reports报道。根据“that students have to follow in school”可知,此处表示学生在学校要遵守的规则,故选A。
61.C
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的科目是化学。
考查名词辨析。grammar语法;Christmas圣诞节;chemistry化学。根据“My favorite subject”可知,选项C“化学”属于学习科目,故最喜欢的科目应是化学,故选C。
62.C
【解析】句意:——这里请不要停车。——对不起,我马上把车开走。
考查情景交际。No swimming禁止游泳;No eating禁止吃东西;No parking禁止停车。根据“I will move the car away right now.”可知,此处表示禁止停车。故选C。
63.C
【解析】句意:——妈妈,我现在13岁了。我可以骑自行车上学吗?——好的,可以。但是你必须注意安全。
考查名词辨析。rule规则;object物体;safety安全;illness疾病。根据“Can I ride a bike to school ”可知,骑车时需要注意安全。故选C。
64.C
【解析】句意:——不要放弃希望。一切很快就会结束的。——是的。当我们遇到困难时,我们应该学会勇敢。
考查介词短语。in person亲自;in silence沉默地;in trouble处于困境。根据“We should learn to be brave”可知,当我们处于困境时,我们应该学会勇敢。故选C。
65.A
【解析】句意:——哎呦,我背疼。——你应该去做一个X光检查。
考查冠词。a表泛指,用于辅音音素前;an表泛指,用于元音音素前;the表特指。have a sore back“背部疼痛”,get an X-ray“拍X光”,均为固定搭配。故选A。
66.A
【解析】句意:——如果你考试不及格,你的父母会惩罚你吗?——不会。他们会鼓励我更加努力,下次考得更好。
考查动词辨析。punish惩罚;forget忘记;protect保护。根据“—Will your parents...you if you don’t pass the exam —No. They will encourage me to work harder to do better next time.”可知,父母不会惩罚孩子,而是会鼓励他。故选A。
67.B
【解析】句意:不要践踏草坪。
考查祈使句。结合句意和句子结构可知,本句是祈使句的否定形式,在句首加don’t,表示“不要”。故选B。
68.C
【解析】句意:我们不应该嘲笑处于困境中的人。他们需要帮助来摆脱困境。
考查介词短语辨析。in public在公共场合;in silence沉默地;in trouble处于困境中。根据“They need help to get out of trouble.”可知,我们不应该嘲笑处于困境中的人。故选C。
69.B
【解析】句意:——这杯酒你花了多少钱?——没花钱。它是免费的。
考查形容词辨析。easy简单的;free免费的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的。根据“None.”可知,没花钱,因此是免费的。故选B。
70.B
【解析】句意:老人说他一生都住在这里。
考查形容词辨析。all所有的;whole完整的;full满的;total总的。根据“his … life”可知,one’s whole life“某人的一生”。故选B。
71.A
【解析】句意:你知道他今天早上为什么迟到了吗?
考查动词短语辨析。found out查明,发现;turned off关闭;looked for寻找;joined in参加。根据“why he was late this morning”可知,询问是否查明了他迟到的原因,应用“found out”,故选A。
72.C
【解析】句意:全班同学就学校旅行期间该做什么达成了一致意见。
考查形容词辨析。real真的;ancient古老的;whole全部的;modern现代的。根据“The ... class”可知,此处是指全班。故选C。
73.C
【解析】句意:在使用相机之前,你最好阅读一下说明书。
考查名词辨析。rules规则;surveys调查;instructions用法说明;expressions表情。根据“read the …first before you use the camera”可知,使用之前先看说明书,故选C。
74.A
【解析】句意:Mike,请在图书馆保持安静!这是规矩。
考查祈使句。根据“quiet in the library, please!”可知,句子是祈使句,动词用原形。故选A。
75.A
【解析】句意:——我最喜欢的杯子不见了。我真的觉得不快乐。——别担心。我会帮你找的。
考查动词辨析。missing丢失;praising赞扬;helping帮助;falling掉落。根据“I will help you look for it.”可知,是指杯子不见了。故选A。
76.D
【解析】句意:餐厅在三楼。这是第二层。所以你得上楼去。
考查副词辨析。inside在里面;outside在外面;downstairs下楼;upstairs上楼。根据“The restaurant is on the third floor. Here is the second floor.”可知,餐厅在三楼,现在在二楼,所以要上楼,故选D。
77.D
【解析】句意:孩子们更喜欢像《功夫熊猫》这样的卡通片因为它们很有趣。
考查动词词义辨析。request要求;punish惩罚;complete完成;prefer更喜欢。根据“because they are funny.”可知,应表达孩子们更喜欢《功夫熊猫》这样的卡通片。故选D。
78.B
【解析】句意:知识对我们来说是财富,因为它在我们的生活中有很大的价值。
考查名词辨析。rule规则;value价值;hope希望;cause原因。根据“Knowledge is wealth for us because of its great... in our life.”及常识可知,知识在生活中有很大价值,故选B。
79.B
【解析】句意:——时间过得真快!再过几个月我们就要离开学校了。——是的,我们应该珍惜剩下的时间。
考查动词词义辨析。limit限制;value珍惜;control控制。根据句意可知,我们应该珍惜剩下的时间。故选B。
80.A
【解析】句意:——我对吉姆笑了笑,但他甚至没有看我。——怪不得。他只是生活在自己的世界里。
考查情景交际。No wonder难怪,怪不得;No way没门;No problem没问题;No deal不成交,好聚好散。根据前句“I smiled at Jim, but he didn’t even look at me.”和后句“He’s just living in his own private world.”可知,要回答“怪不得”,其它选项语意不通。故选A。
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