2025-2026学年五年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷外研版(三起)
Module 4
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、读一读,选出每组单词画线部分读音不同的词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.want B.matter C.wash
( )2.A.nose B.for C.sports
( )3.A.boy B.point C.lose
( )4.A.boat B.coat C.shoe
( )5.A.bike B.his C.rice
二、找出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.took B.went C.arrive
( )7.A.photo B.wall C.go
( )8.A.for B.at C.us
( )9.A.plant B.flower C.banana
( )10.A.when B.where C.was
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.It was David’s birthday. Amy bought a book ______ her brother. ( )
A.of B.to C.for
12.Look! This is my ______. ( )
A.new kites B.new kite C.a kite
13.We will climb the mountain. We can wear T-shirts and ______. ( )
A.swimsuits B.sports shoes C.dresses
14._____ red T-shirts are on the line. I washed _____ for you. ( )
A.You; them B.Yours; they C.Your; them
15.Mum didn’t _________ new clothes for me. ( )
A.buy B.is buying C.to buy
16.Mum ________ a pair of shorts ________ me yesterday. ( )
A.buys; for B.bought; for C.bought; of
17.Let’s __________ and fly the kite. ( )
A.going B.goes C.go
18.—__________ did you go last Sunday ( )
—We went to the park.
A.How B.What C.Where
19.__________ ruler is red. __________ ruler is blue. ( )
A.My; Your B.My; You C.I; Your
20.They are _____ the supermarket. ( )
A.under B.on C.at
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.He (find) his shorts yesterday.
22.My (pen) are in my bag.
23.I (lose) my socks yesterday.
24.Did you (wash) your clothes
25.We visited lots of (place).
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Your red T-shirts are on the line. I washed them f you.
27.What’s the matter w you, Sam
28.What’s the matter w Daming
29.Mum didn't wash my T-shirt. It's o the line.
30.These p are so beautiful.
六、读一读,选词填空,补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
How much, a photo of, matter, argue, use
31.Look! This is the Great Wall.
32.—What’s the with you
—I lost my cap.
33. rice do you want to buy
34.Don’t , boys. Listen to me.
35.We can the crayons over there.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.It isn’t your cap. My mother b it for me.
37.Mum bought me a pair of s .
38.Did your sister wash clothes yesterday (根据图片提示回答问题)
39.Did Ms Smart buy a new bag for Daming (根据图片提示回答问题)
40.Mum bought a pair of s for Sam.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.你们的红色T恤衫在绳子上。
Your red T-shirts are .
42.我在校车上发现了这个书包。
I this bag on the .
43.里面有新的运动鞋。
These new were in it.
44.根据汉语意思,完成句子:我们可以听中国歌曲的唱片。
We can the CDs of Chinese songs.
45.根据汉语意思,完成句子:他打算问你一些问题。
He’s going to you some .
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.colour hat what your is ( )
47.the, with, what’s, Lingling, matter ( )
48.wear, she, dress, didn’t, her (.)
49.new, trousers, mum, Tom, bought, for (.)
50.Smart, buy, for, new, did, Ms, trousers, him ( )
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.She found her bag on the school bus. (改为一般疑问句)
52.Did you wash your sweater (作否定回答)
53.Antony is on my left. (改为同义句)
I am on .
54.What did you buy yesterday (用five pears回答)
55.He wants to wear it. (变一般疑问句并进行肯定回答)
he to wear it
, .
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
选出相对应的答语。
A.No, I didn’t.B.Yes, it is. C. I lost my book. D.No, she didn’t. E. On the bus.
56.Is it Lingling’s bag ( )
57.Did you wash Sam’s T-shirt ( )
58.Did Mum buy a new cap for Daming ( )
59.What’s the matter ( )
60.Where did you lose it ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
情景交际。 选择正确的语句补全对话,将其序号填在横线上。
A: Hello, Daming!
B: Hi, Linda!
A: Daming, 61
B: I lost my bag.
A: 62
B: My new pencils and rulers.
A: 63
B: In the library.
A: 64
B: It’s green.
A: 65
B: Yes, it is. Thank you.
A.Where did you lose it
B.What was in it
C.what’s the matter with you
D.Is this your bag
E.What colour is it
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Hello, I am John. Look, this is a picture 66 my room. I have a nice bed in the middle of my room. There is a big table 67 the closet and the bed. Many clothes are 68 the closet. A white air-conditioner is 69 the wall beside the window. There is a computer on the table. I often write e-mails with it. Do you like my room What’s your room 70 Can you tell me, please
( )66.A.of B.in C.on D.at
( )67.A.near B.beside C.between D.to
( )68.A.under B.in C.on D.from
( )69.A.on B.at C.in D.below
( )70.A.like B.on C.in D.of
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
Yesterday Sun Yu wanted to go to the park with her friends. She wore a yellow T-shirt. Her brother Sun Yang saw her and said, “Don't wear my T-shirt.” “No! It's my T-shirt,” said Sun Yu. Their sister Sun Li came. She said, “Don't argue! This is my new T-shirt! Look! Your T-shirts are on the line. I washed them for you yesterday.” “Oh, I'm sorry! Thank you,” they said together.
71.Sun Yu wanted to go to the park. ( )
72.Sun Yu wore a red T-shirt. ( )
73.The yellow T-shirt is Sun Yang's. ( )
74.Sun Li washed Sun Yu's T-shirt. ( )
75.Sun Yang's T-shirt is on the line. ( )
Coco and Lisa are sisters. It was Sunday yesterday. They wanted to play basketball. But where were Coco’s sports shoes They weren’t under the bed. They weren’t in the bag. Coco couldn’t find them. She was very sad. “What’s the matter with you, Coco ” her mum asked. “I can’t find my sports shoes.” Coco said. “Look! They are near the window.” her mum said. Coco was very happy. She thanked her mother and went out with Lisa.
76.Coco is Lisa’s _______. ( )
A.sister B.friend C.mother
77.They wanted to _______. ( )
A.go swimming B.play basketball C.play football
78.Why was Coco sad ( )
A.Because she was busy.
B.Because she couldn’t find her sports shoes.
C.Because her mum didn’t let her go.
79.It was _______ yesterday. ( )
A.Saturday B.Tuesday C.Sunday
80.Where did Coco find her sports shoes ( )
A.Under the bed. B.Near the window. C.In the bag.
十五、书面表达(共10分)
81.上周末我和妈妈去购物,妈妈给我买了一件T恤衫,给玲玲买了一条新裤子。妈妈还买了半千克苹果和五个鸡蛋。妈妈丢了钱包,但是我在小汽车上找到了它。我们很高兴。(请根据“我”的描述,写出作文。)
提示:purse(钱包)
I went shopping with my mum last weekend.
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B
【解析】1.该题选项AC画线部分读音为[ ];选项B画线部分读音为[ ];所以B不同,故选B。
2.该题选项BC画线部分读音为[ r];选项A画线部分读音为[ ];所以A不同,故选A。
3.该题选项AB画线部分读音为[ ];选项C画线部分读音为[u ];所以C不同,故选C。
4.该题选项AB画线部分读音为[ ];选项C画线部分读音为[u ];所以C不同,故选C。
5.该题选项AC画线部分读音为[a ];选项B画线部分读音为[ ];所以B不同,故选B。
6.C 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.C
【解析】6.A拿走,B去,C到达,AB都是动词过去式,C是动词原形,故选C。
7.A照片,B墙,C去,AB是名词,C是动词,故选C。
8.A为……,B在……,C我们,AB都是介词,C是代词,故选C。
9.A植物,B花,C水果,AB都是植物,C是水果,故选C。
10.A什么时候,B在哪,C是,AB疑问副词,C是系动词,故选C。
11.C
【解析】句意:那天是大卫的生日。艾米给她哥哥买了一本书。本题考查动词短语,buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物,故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:看!这是我的____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和形容词性物主代词。A新的风筝,名词为复数;B新的风筝,名词为单数;C一只风筝。根据is可知用名词单数,排除A;空前的my为形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,不修饰不定冠词,排除C。故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:我们会爬山。我们可以穿T恤衫和______。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A泳衣,B运动鞋,C连衣裙,选项B符合题意,故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:你的红T恤晾在绳子上了。我帮你洗过了。本题考查形容词性物主代词和人称代词。T-shirt 为名词,应用形容词修饰,第一个空应填形容词性物主代词your你的;wash是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,them“它们”是人称代词宾格。故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:妈妈没有给我买新衣服。本题考查动词的形式。didn’t后跟动词原形buy,故选A。
16.B
【解析】句意:妈妈昨天给我买了一双鞋。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。buy sth for sb为某人买某物,排除C;根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,bought是buy的过去式,排除A。故选B。
17.C
【解析】句意:让我们去放风筝。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的ing形式,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词原形,let’s后跟动词原形,故选C。
18.C
【解析】句意:—你们上周日去哪里了?—我们去了公园。本题考查疑问词。A怎样,B什么,C哪里,根据答语可知问句问去哪里了,故选C。
19.A
【解析】句意:我的尺子是红色的。你的尺子是蓝色的。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。两个空处都填形容词性物主代词修饰名词,my我的,your你的,都是形容词性物主代词;you你,I我,都是人称代词。故选A。
20.C
【解析】句意:他们在超市。本题考查介词辨析。A在……下面,B在……上面,C在。在比较小的地方用介词at,超市是比较小的地方,故选C。
21.
【解析】句意:他昨天找到了他的短裤。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,find用过去时found,故答案为。
22.
【解析】句意:我的钢笔在我的包里。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。由are可知pen用复数pens,故答案为。
23.
【解析】句意:我昨天丢了我的袜子。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,lose用过去式lost,故答案为。
24.wash
【解析】句意:你洗衣服了吗?本题考查动词的形式。助动词did后的动词用原形,故答案为wash。
25.places
【解析】句意:我们参观了很多地方。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,place地方,可数名词,lots of修饰可数名词复数,故答案为places。
26.for/or
【解析】句意:你的红色T恤衫在绳子上。我帮你洗的。本题考查其他介词,根据句意及首字母可知该空填for为,故答案为for。
27.with/ith
【解析】句意:你怎么了,萨姆?本题考查其他介词,该句是询问某人怎么了,What’s the matter with sb 故答案为with。
28.with/ith
【解析】句意:大明怎么啦?本题考查固定搭配,询问一个人怎么啦句型:What’s the matter with... 故答案为with。
29.on/n
【解析】句意:妈妈没有洗我的T恤衫。它在绳子____。on在……上,根据句意和常识,可知T恤衫在绳子上,故答案为on。
30.plants
【解析】句意:这些_____那么漂亮。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填plant植物,根据前面的these可知用复数形式,故答案为plants.
31.a photo of 32.matter 33.How much 34.argue 35.use
【解析】31.句意:看!这是一张长城的照片。根据句意可知横线处缺少“……的照片”,a photo of……的照片,符合句意,故答案为a photo of。
32.句意:—你怎么了?—我丢了我的帽子。根据句意可知横线处缺少“事情”,matter事情,符合句意,What’s the matter with you 你怎么了?故答案为matter。
33.句意:你想要买多少米饭?根据句意可知横线处缺少“多少”,How much多少,符合句意,故答案为How much。
34.句意:不要争论,男孩们。听我说。根据句意可知横线处缺少“争论”,argue争论,符合句意,故答案为argue。
35.句意:我们能够用那边的蜡笔。根据句意可知横线处缺少“使用”,use使用,符合句意,故答案为use。
36.bought/ought
【解析】句意:它不是你的帽子。我的妈妈为我买的。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片和首字母可知本题考查单词buy,动词,买,时态可以是一般过去时,动词buy的过去式是bought,故答案为bought。
37.shorts/horts
【解析】句意:妈妈给我买了一条短裤。本题考查名词辨析。根据图片及首字母可知是单词shorts短裤,故答案为shorts。
38.Yes, she did.
【解析】句意:你姐姐/妹妹昨天洗衣服了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,图中是洗衣服,答语为肯定回答,did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 问句主语是your sister,答语主语用she,故答案为Yes, she did.
39.No, she didn’t.
【解析】句意:斯玛特女士给大明买了一个新包吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,图中是风筝,答语为否定回答,did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 问句主语是Ms Smart,答语主语用she,故答案为No, she didn’t.
40.shoes/hoes
【解析】句意:妈妈给萨姆买了一双鞋。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据首字母及图片,可知单词为shoes鞋,shoe的复数,故答案为shoes。
41.on the line
【解析】略
42.found school bus
【解析】略
43.sports shoes
【解析】略
44.listen to
【解析】情态动词can(能够)后要接动词原形,listen to意为“听”,故答案为listen/to。
45.ask questions
【解析】该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,ask sb sth意为“问某人某事”,some意为“一些”,后接名词复数questions(问题),故答案为ask/questions。
46.What colour is your hat
【解析】本题考查句子结构。what colour什么颜色,hat帽子,your你的,is是,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的帽子是什么颜色的?故答案为What colour is your hat
47.What’s the matter with Lingling
【解析】本题考查句子结构。根据单词和问号,可知问句为What’s the matter with... ,特殊疑问句,Lingling玲玲,连成句子:玲玲怎么了?故答案为What’s the matter with Lingling
48.She didn’t wear her dress.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。wear穿,she她,dress连衣裙,didn’t不,her她的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:她不穿她的连衣裙。故答案为She didn’t wear her dress.
49.Mum bought new trousers for Tom.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。new trousers新裤子,mum妈妈,Tom汤姆,bought买,for为,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:妈妈为汤姆买了新裤子。故答案为Mum bought new trousers for Tom.
50.Did Ms Smart buy new trousers for him
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Ms Smart斯玛特女士,buy买,for给,new新的,did助动词,trousers裤子,him他,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:斯玛特女士给他买了一条新裤子吗?故答案为Did Ms Smart buy new trousers for him
51.Did she find her bag on the school bus
【解析】原句句意:她在校车上找到了她的包。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词found是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,found变原形find,问句为:她在校车上找到的她的包吗?故答案为Did she find her bag on the school bus
52.No, I didn’t.
【解析】句意:你洗毛衣了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,did引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,否定回答是No, I didn’t. 故答案为No, I didn’t.
53.Antony’s right
【解析】句意:Antony在我的左面。换句话说,我在Antony的右面。句子中应该用名词所有格,右面是right。故答案为Antony’s right。
54.I bought five pears.
【解析】句意:昨天你买了什么?本题考查特殊疑问句及其回答,根据问句可知答语要回答买的东西,根据所给单词可知是买了五个梨子,问句主语是you,故答语主语用I回答,句子是一般过去时,买buy用过去式bought,故答案为I bought five pears.
55.Does want Yes he does
【解析】略
56.B 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.E
【解析】56.句意:它是玲玲的包吗?答语用yes或no回答,is提问用is回答,选项B“是的,它是。”句子匹配,故选B。
57.句意:你洗山姆的T恤衫了吗?答语用yes或no回答,did提问用did回答,选项A“不,我没有。”句子匹配,故选A。
58.句意:妈妈给大明买了一顶新帽子吗?答语用yes或no回答,did提问用did回答,选项D“不,她没有。”句子匹配,故选D。
59.句意:怎么了?答语回答发生了什么,选项C“我丢了我的书。”句子匹配,故选C。
60.句意:你在哪丢的它?答语回答地点,选项E“在公共汽车上。”句子匹配,故选E。
61.C 62.B 63.A 64.E 65.D
【导语】本文讨论了丢失的包。
61.下句说:我丢了我的包。可知这句问怎么了,选项C“你怎么了”符合语境,故选C。
62.下句说:我的新铅笔和尺子。可知这句问有什么,选项B“它里面有什么?”符合语境,故选B。
63.下句说:在图书馆里。可知这句问在哪,选项A“你在哪丢的它?”符合语境,故选A。
64.下句说:它是绿色的。可知这句问颜色,选项E“它是什么颜色的?”符合语境,故选E。
65.下句说:是的,它是。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项D“这是你的包吗?”符合语境,故选D。
66.A 67.C 68.B 69.A 70.A
【解析】思路分析:本题完形填空主要考查了介词的一些基本用法。
名师解析:
⑴句意:看,这是我房间的图片。a picture of my room,中间用介词of连接,故选A。a picture of…表示……一张的图片/……的一张相片。
⑵由the closet and the bed可知是两样物品,两者之间用介词between,故选C。
⑶句意:许多衣服在壁橱里。在……里面用介词in,故选B。under表示在……的下面,on表示在……的上面,from表示来自于……,都不合题意。
⑷在墙上用on,on the wall,故选A。
⑸句意:你的房间如何?这里用like,意思是像什么,即如何,故选A。what’s …like表示……怎么样。
易错提示:第⑵小题可能错选成near,一般来说表示在……附近时,只提及一个物品即可。横线后涉及到两种物品,between表示两者之间,因此应选between比较恰当。
71.T 72.F 73.F 74.T 75.T
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了昨天孙玉想去公园,她穿了一件黄色的T恤衫却不是她的。
71.句意:孙玉想要去公园。根据短文中的Yesterday Sun Yu wanted to go to the park with her friends. 昨天孙玉想要和她的朋友们去公园。可知该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
72.句意:孙玉穿了一件红色的T恤衫。根据短文中的She wore a yellow T-shirt. 她穿了一件黄色的T恤衫。可知该句与短文不符,故答案为F。
73.句意:这件黄色的体恤衫是孙杨的。根据短文中的This is my new T-shirt! 这是我的新T恤衫。可知这件黄色的体恤衫是孙丽的,该句与短文不符,故答案为F。
74.句意:孙丽洗了孙玉的T恤衫。根据短文中的Your T-shirts are on the line. I washed them for you yesterday.你们的体恤衫在绳子上。昨天我给你洗了它们。可知孙丽洗了孙玉的T恤衫,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:孙杨的T恤衫在绳子上。根据短文中的Your T-shirts are on the line. I washed them for you yesterday.你们的体恤衫在绳子上。昨天我给你洗了它们。可知孙杨的T恤衫在绳子上,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
76.A 77.B 78.B 79.C 80.B
【分析】本文主要讲了可可找不到运动鞋了。
76.句意:可可是丽萨的______。A姐姐/妹妹,B朋友,C妈妈,根据Coco and Lisa are sisters.,可知可可是丽萨的姐姐/妹妹,故选A。
77.句意:她们想______。A去游泳,B打篮球,C踢足球,根据They wanted to play basketball.,可知她们想打篮球,故选B。
78.句意:可可为什么很伤心?A因为她很忙。B因为她找不到她的运动鞋。C因为她妈妈不让她去。根据But where were Coco’s sports shoes Coco couldn’t find them. She was very sad.,可知可可伤心是因为找不到运动鞋了,故选B。
79.句意:昨天是______。A星期六,B星期二,C星期天,根据It was Sunday yesterday.,可知昨天是星期天,故选C。
80.句意:可可在哪找到的她的运动鞋?A床下。B窗户附近。C包里。根据They are near the window.,可知可可在窗户附近找到的运动鞋,故选B。
81.范文:
I went shopping with my mum last weekend. My mum bought a T-shirt for me. She bought a pair of trousers for Lingling. My mum also bought half a kilo of apples and five eggs. My mum lost her purse, but I found it in the car. We were very happy.
【解析】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出上周我和妈妈去购物的故事。然后再阐述我们买的具体的物品,发生的故事及我们的感受。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:weekend周末;bought买的过去式;trousers裤子;
参考句型:I went...;My mum bought...;We were...;
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