课件43张PPT。基础知识自测Unit 2 PoemsⅠ.写出下列必考单词
1.具体的adj.____ 2.温和,温暖n.__
3.最后,终于adv.____ 4.诗歌n._____
5.交换,交流n.& v.____ 6.赞助人,主办者n._____
7.村舍,小屋n.____ 8.最低限度,最小数 n.____
9.奖学金,学问n.____ 10.毕业文凭,学位证书n._____Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词
1.具体的adj.____ 2.温和,温暖n.__
3.最后 ,终于adv.____ 4.诗歌n._____
5.交换,交流n.& v.____ 6.赞助人,主办者n._____
7.村舍,小屋n.____ 8.最低限度,最小数 n.____
9.奖学金,学问n.____ 10.毕业文凭,学位证书n._____
1.concrete 2.warmth
3.eventually 4.poetry
5.exchange 6.sponsor
7.cottage 8.minimum
9.scholarship 10.diplomaⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式
1.重复,反复 n. _____;重复 v. ___;重复地,再三地adv. ______
2.引起矛盾的 adj. ________;矛盾,反驳n. ________;反驳,同……矛盾v. ________
3.灵活的 adj. ___;灵活性 n. ____;灵活地,可弯曲地 adv. _____
4.无止境的adj. ________;结束,末端 n. ________;结尾,结局n. ________;无止境地adv. ________
5.转换,转化v. ________;转换,转化n. ________答案:1.repetition;repeat;repeatedly
2.contradictory;contradiction;contradict
3.flexible;flexibility;flexibly
4.endless;end;ending;endlessly
5.transform;transformation6.适当的,正当的 adj. ________;不适当的,不正当的 adj.________
7.情感,情绪n.________;感情的,情绪的 adj.________
8.温暖的adj.________;温暖n.________答案: 6.appropriate;inappropriate
7.emotion;emotional 8.warm;warmth Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式
1.重复,反复 n. ________;重复 v. ________;重复地,再三地adv. ________
2.引起矛盾的 adj. ___________;矛盾,反驳n. ________;反驳,同……矛盾v. ________
3.灵活的 adj. ________;灵活性 n. ________;灵活地,可弯曲地 adv. ________
4.无止境的adj. ________;结束,末端 n. ________;结尾,结局n. ________;无止境地adv. ________ repetition; repeat;
repeatedlycontradictory; contradiction;
contradictflexible; flexibility;
flexibly endless; end;
ending; endlessly5.转换,转化v. ________;转换,转化n. ________
6.适当的,正当的 adj. ________;不适当的,不正当的 adj.________
7.情感,情绪n.________;感情的,情绪的 adj.________
8.温暖的adj.________;温暖n.________transform; transformation appropriate;
inappropriateemotion; emotional warm; warmth ◆ 活学活用
用所给单词的适当形式完成句子
1.The handicapped(残疾的) lady decided on a career as a ________ and has _________________ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far. Her __________ of some great works is popular among young people. (translate)
2.The customer rushed into the manager's office ________ and required a refund. To his great ________,the manager not only refused to do so but also called the security guards. (anger)translator; been translating;
translationangrily; anger3.—Is now a (n) ________ time to call on Professor Simpson?
—I think so. But jeans and T-shirt are quite ________ for such a visit and I suggest you put on something formal. (appropriate)
4.The politician's actions ____________ his declared principles and his statement was _____________ to the one he had made last week. (contradiction)
5.The company has been ____________ from a family business to a multi-million-pound operation. It has undergone(经历) a complete _______________in the past decade. (transform)appropriate;inappropriatecontradicted;
contradictorytransformed
transformation6.—How did the story________ ?
—Just like most romantic stories,it had a happy ________.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the ________ and they lived happily ever after. (ending) end
ending
endⅢ.翻译下列必背短语
将下列短语译成英语
1.尤其,特别_______ 2.从容,不紧张______
3.用完_______ 4.由……构成_______
5.把……译成……______ 6.测试,试验______
7.发出,放走______ 8.使……悲伤的是____
9.表达感情______ 10.(把)转化成______Ⅲ.翻译下列必背短语
将下列短语译成英语
1.尤其,特别_______ 2.从容,不紧张______
3.用完_______ 4.由……构成_______
5.把……译成……______ 6.测试,试验______
7.发出,放走______ 8.使……悲伤的是____
9.表达感情______ 10.(把)转化成______1.in particular 2.take it easy
3.run out of 4.be made up of
5.translate...into 6.try out
7.let out 8.to one's sorrow
9.convey emotions 10.transform into◆ 活学活用
根据括号中的解释,用恰当的短语完成下列句子
1.The United Kingdom ______________(be composed of sth.) four countries,which are England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland.
2.We'd better find a gas station before we get on the highway,in case we may ____________(use up) oil.
3.My mind had several plans,and one ____________ (especially) seemed good and feasible.is made up ofrun out of in particular 4.The painter tried hard to ____________ his feelings ____________(to make feelings/ideas/thoughts,etc. known) viewers in a strange way,which was not appreciated by everyone.
5.____________ (Sadly),he has lost all his relations in the 5.12 Earthquake.
6.He ______________ the old kitchen __________ (change into) a beautiful sitting-room. convey;
toTo his sorrowtransformedinto7.If we hadn't ____________(get loose,not be so worried),we would have won the game.
8.When she saw the snake,she immediately ____________ (give out,say unconsciously) a scream.taken it easy let outⅣ.重点句型
1.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. (P10)有些诗歌以一种令读者印象深刻的方式讲述故事或描述事件,还有些诗歌试图传达某些感情。
?句型:Some...others...有的…有的…
Some...others...still others...有的…有的…还有的
Some suggested going on a journey;others requested to stay at home at this National holiday.
对于国庆假期,一些人建议出行旅游,另一些人则要求呆在家里。
◆ 模仿造句
(1)课间的时候,有些同学在聊天,有的在跑来跑去,还有的呆在教室里看书。
During the break,________students are talking;______ are running about;________ are staying in the classroom reading.
(2)有人认为钱是万能的,有人认为钱多了没有用,还有人认为钱是万恶之源。________________________Some think money is everything;others think it useless to have too much money;still others think money is the source of all kinds of evil. some, others
still others Ⅴ.语篇领悟
根据课文A Few Simple Forms of English Poems完成下列短文
Some poems tell a __(1)__ or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong __(2)__.Others try to __(3)__ certain emotions. Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves. For example,the language of nursery rhymes is __(4)__ but imaginative,and they delight small children because they __(5)__,have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. And list poems have a __(6)__ line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Another simple form of poem is the Cinquain ,storyimpressionconveyconcreterhymeflexiblewhich is __(7)__ five lines and can convey strong __(8)__ in just a few words. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables. And of course there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy __(9)__.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,students may __(10)__ want to write poems of their own.eventuallymade up offeelings in particularⅥ.考点活用
用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文
由二十个同学组成的英语演讲俱乐部将于本周五举行第一场演讲比赛。为了在比赛现场有良好的表现,选手们正在做充分的准备。一些选手利用午休时间训练,另一些选手则在晚休前训练。令大家感到高兴的是,所有选手都以积极的态度对待比赛。他们说,他们会特别注意语调,因为他们认为演讲时,语调可以表达他们的感情。总的来说,选手们都代表该班最高的英语水平,相信他们都会有出色的表现。大家认为,英语演讲比赛将使同学们对学英语更加热情。答案:
The English Speech Club which is made up of twenty students will hold its first contest this Friday. Participants are making full preparations for it in order to behave better at the speech. Some practice at noon without rest,others do before they have evening class. To everyone's delight,all the participants show positive attitude towards the contest. They say they will pay special attention to the intonation because they think while making a speech,intonation will surely convey their feelings. By and large,they stand for the best English level of the whole class and we believe that they will give wonderful performances. It is believed that the contest will make students more enthusiastic about learning English.一、单词拼写
1.______________ [ 'dai?m?nd ]??n. 钻石
2. _____________ [ raim ]??n. 押韵
3. _____________ [ 'n?:s?ri ]?n. 托儿所
4. _____________ [ '?spekt ]? n. 方面
5. _____________ [ b?'lu:n ]??n. 气球
6. _____________[ 'k?tid? ] n. 村舍
7. _____________[ 's?r?u ]? n. 悲伤
8. _____________ [ 'endi? ] n. 结局
9. _____________ [ 'p?t?n ]?? n. 模式; 图案
10. ____________ [ 's?n?ain ]??n. 阳光 sunlight diamondrhymenurseryaspectballooncottagesorrowendingpattern11. _____________ [ brɑ:nt? ]? n. 枝条; 部门
12. _____________ [ 'k?mp?s ]n. 指南针
13. _____________ [ .?nd?'lain ]?vt. 在……下画线
14. _____________ [ tr?ns'leit ]? vt. 翻译
15. _____________ [ k?n'vei ] vt. 传达; 运送
16. _____________ [ ti:z ]?vt. 取笑
17.______________ [ ri'sait ] vt. 背诵
18. _____________ [ ?'pr?uprit ]??adj. 适当的
19. _____________?[ 's?:lti ] adj. 咸的
20. _____________ [ 'endlis ]? adj.无穷的endlessbranchcompassunderlinetranslateconveyteasereciteappropriatesalty二、单词运用
She can r______ the names of all the
European capitals in two minutes.
2. Poets usually use poems to c________
their inner feelings.
3. She wore a dress with a p_______ of
roses on it.
4. She used to be shy, but a year abroad has
completely t__________ her.
5. If you don’t know the sentences you come
across when reading the text, please
u_________ them.nderline eciteonveyatternransformed6. They lived in a small c_______ when
they stayed in the countryside.
7. The e_______ of the story is exciting.
8. The bank has b_________ in all parts
of the country.
9. Her death was a great s_______ to
everyone.
10. The d________ necklace is valuable
and it is worth about $300,000.iamond ottagendingranchesorrow三、词语派生
Lihua’s __________ (end) patience in
helping me with my maths really made me
moved.
2. He said _________ (anger) and went away.
3. Last night, electricity was cut off because
of the heavy storm, so the whole city was in
complete __________ (dark).
4. Sometimes, it is illegal to ___________
(load) information on the internet.
5. We’d better find out a way to solve this
problem ____________ (appropriate) or
we will suffer a great loss.appropriately endlessangrilydarknessdownload6. We should not eat the food which is too
______ (salt) because it is bad to our health.
7. We were touched by the _________
(warm) of their welcome.
8. His father is a __________ (translate)
who works in a foreign company.
9. If I _______ (be) a teacher, I would be
strict with my students.
10. If I had visited his mother yesterday, I
________________ (see) him.would have seensaltywarmthtranslatorwere11. Martin Luther King had a dream that one
day even the state of Mississippi, a state
sweltering (热得发昏) with the heat of
injustice (不公正), sweltering with the heat
of oppression (压迫), would be
________________ (转变为) into an
oasis [??'e?s?s] (绿洲) of freedom and justice.transformed四、词组互译
1. ________________ 不紧张
2. ________________ 用完
3. ________________ 构成
4. ________________ 把……翻译成
5. ________________ 处于危险中
6. __________________ 使某人大笑
7. ______________________ 给某人一种印象
8. ______________________
表达(自己的思想感情)express oneself take it easyrun out ofmake up oftranslate intobe in dangermake sb. laughgive sb. an impression9. be popular with _____________
10. tell sb. a story ______________
11. tease at sb. _______________
12. take my eyes off ___________
13. run away ___________
14. pay attention to __________
15. knock over ____________
16. keep an eye on ____________留心 受欢迎给某人讲故事取笑别人不看跑开注意打翻五、词组运用
1. While he was on a travel in Tibet, he
_____________ all his money, so he had to
phone his parents and asked them to send
him some.
2. Harry Potter is very _____________ young
kids in the world.
3. Don’t be nervous, just ______________,
everything will be all right.ran out ofpopular withtake it easy4. A football team ______________ 11 members.
5. We should not ______________ others
when they are in trouble.
6. What he said ___________ us __________
because it is too funny.
teaseis made up ofmade laugh7. He __________________________
that he was intelligent and humors.
8. There is no need to _________ everything
________ English when we are learning it.
9. Teenagers often have difficulty
_____________________.
10. We have asked the neighbors to
_______________ the house for us
while we are away.keep an eye ongave me an impressiontranslate expressing themselvesinto六、翻译句子
1. 我设法使他们相信了故事是真的。(convince)
I managed to convince them that the
story was true.
2. 我试着使他改变主意, 可是失败了。(attempt)
I attempted to make him change his mind
but failed.
3. 他来广州的目的是要找份更好的工作。(aim)
He came to Guangzhou with the aim
of finding a better job. 4. 他的表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。
(impress)
His performance made/put/left a deep
impression on the audience.
5. 一旦有一天我们用完了自然资源, 后果
将无法设想。(run out of)
Once we run out of natural resources,
the consequence will be unimaginable. The words of his old teacher left a (an)
________ impression on his mind.
He is still influenced by them.
A. long B. temporary C. lasting D. ever
2. Putting in a new window will _______
cutting away part of the roof.
A. include B. involve C. contain D. possess
3. Cancer is only second ____ heart disease
as a cause of death.
A. of B. to C. with D. from七、单项选择CBB4. The sports meet, originally _________ to be
held last Friday, was finally _________
because of the bad weather.
A. due, set off B. supposed, broken off
C. supposed, worn off D. due, called off
5. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology
exam so that she could be sure of passing it
on her first ________.
A. intention B. attempt
C. purpose D. desireDB6. I’d rather read than watch television; the
programs seem _______ all the time.
A. to get worse B. to be getting worse
C. to have got worse D. getting worseB7. It worried her a lot that her husband always _______ awake all night long.
A. stayed B. was remained
C. Continued D. kept onA8. My son ____ work late into the night but now he had been used to ____ to bed earlier.
A. was used to; getting B. used to; getting
C. used to; get D. was used toB9. Those who are of great determination are _________ to make great achievements.
A. like B. likely
C. probable D. possibleB6. 人们写诗是出于很多原因的.
There are various reasons why people write poetry.
7. 这些诗歌可能没意思,有些甚至是互相矛盾的
The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory.
8.如果我们 不是用尽了力气,我们有可能赢的.
We would have won if we hadn’t run out of energy.
9.这样,学生可以用几个字就 可以 描画 出 一幅鲜明 的 图画 。
With these, students can convey a strong picture in just a few words.
6.它很容易写,用最少的字就 可以 描写出清晰的图画,创设出特殊 的情感。
It is easy to write and can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using the minimum of words.
7. 有 那么多不同的诗歌类型 供 选择,学生最终可能 想写自己的 诗歌 。
With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.6.When I grew older, I was introduced to other forms of poetry.
7.The forms I liked best conveyed their meaning by using the bare minimum of words.
8.We would have won the championship if we had got Mr Han to coach us.1.convey 2.diamond 3.flexible 4.melt
5.eventually 6.await 7.sorrow 8.section
9.diploma 10.appropriate 11.exchange
12.blank 13.bride 14.scholarship
15.pianist 16.load
17. 尤其(in particular)
18. 用完…(run out of…)
19. 发出,放走(let out)
20. 由…构成(be made up of)