课件43张PPT。Unit 4
Exploring plants
Warming up &ReadingThe six persons concerned are of great influence in history.Father d'IncarvilleJoseph Banks
1768---1771Dr Nathaniel Ward Robert Fortune (1812-1880) Père Paul Guillaume Farges (1844 - 1912)
E H Wilsonexotic plants 外来植物the botanical worldscientific discovery Catholic missionariesbotanistbotanical expedition天主教传教士Father d'Incarville (para3)Father d'Incarville
From :
Time:
What Plant:
Sent to which place:FranceIn the 1740sThe Tree of HeavenEngland---North AmericanCatholic missionaryJoseph Banks
1768---1771Joseph Banks:
From :
Time:
What Plant:
went to:Britain1769quantities of plantsOceania--AustraliaPlant collectorDr Nathaniel Ward The Wardian caseDr Nathaniel Ward :
From :
Time:
What Plant:
Sent to:Britain18332 vases of British plants
/Australian speciesSydney,Australia---back to LondoninventorRobert Fortune (1812-1880) Robert Fortune :
From :
Time:
What Plant:
Sent to:Britain1843--1859120species of plants
/20,000 tea plantswestern gardens/IndiaPlant collectorPère Paul Guillaume Farges (1844 - 1912)
Farges :
From :
Time:
What Plant:
Sent to:France189737seeds/ one grew (Dove Tree)FranceCatholic missionary
E H WilsonWilson :
From :
Time:
What Plant:
Sent to:Europe1899Seeds of Dove TreeFrom China to the westplant collector
1.异国植物
exotic plants
2.追溯到
date back to…/
date from…
3.直到…才…
It is / was not until…that…
4.大规模
on a large scale
5.热衷于
take great interest in…
6.同…的冲突
conflict with sb.
7.进入/驻…
set oneself up in…8.大量的…
vast quantities of…/
large numbers of…/
a large number of…/
a large quantity of…
9.巨大的挑战
an enormous challenge
10….受到限制
There are restrictions on…
11.汉语讲得流利
develop one’s fluency in Chinese
12.吸引某人
appeal to sb
13.品种繁多
a vast variety of…ScanningT or F 1. The plants in our garden grew in China originally.F2. The American Middle Classes took great interest in collecting new plants during the 18th and 19th centuries.Fpara1para2Many of them come from countries far away.The European middle class1. The text is written in the order
of _____.
A. the importance of plant
B. the timeline of plant
exploration
C. the collection of plants
D. the age of collectorsRead the text carefully and choose the best answers.B3. French Catholic missionaries were beginning to set themselves up in China by the middle of the 18th century.4. After Father d’ Incarville died, some Tree of Heaven seeds were sent to England.FTpara3para3Before5. Banks, together with James Cook, collected many examples of plants in Australia.6. Keeping plants alive during long land or sea voyage was very
difficult, which caused the Wardian Case to be invented.TTpara4para57. Robert Fortune introduced over 120 species of plants to Western Gardens, because he could easily travel everywhere in China.8. During the second half of the 19th century, many Catholic missionaries were sent to China, and they collected many seeds of plants, which were sent back to France.FTpara7para8He learned to speak Chinese fluently so he could easily travel everywhere in China.
2. The word “ exotic” in the first
paragraph probably means __.
A. familiar
B. foreign
C. faraway
D. variousB3. Who first sent seeds of the Dove
Tree to Europe?
A. Robert Fortune
B. E.H.Wilson
C. Father Farges
D. Father d’Incarville, C4. What resulted in the complete
change of plant exploration?
A. James Cook’s first voyage.
B. The invention of the Wardian
case.
C. The Dove Tree’s growing in
Europe.
D. French Catholic missionaries’
set up.B5. Who had ever been to Australia?
A. Ward.
B. Banks.
C. Robert.
D. Both A and BD6. What is the reason for collecting new plants in the 18th-19th century?
New plants could be used for
scientific research
B. The plant collectors took great
interest in the expeditions
C. The plant collectors were eager to enrich their experiences
D. The plant collectors wanted to introduce new species to their native countries.D1.异国植物
2.追溯到
3.直到…才…
4.大规模
5.热衷于
6.同…的冲突
7.进入/驻…
1.exotic plants
2.date back to…/
date from…
3.It is / was not until…that…
4.on a large scale
5.take great interest in…
6.conflicts with sb.
7.set oneself up in…
8.大量的…
9.巨大的挑战
10….受到限制
11.汉语讲得流利
12.吸引某人
13.品种繁多8.vast quantities of…/
large numbers of…/
a large number of…/
a large quantity of…
9.an enormous challenge
10.There are restrictions on…
11.develop one’s fluency in Chinese
12.appeal to sb.
13.a vast variety of…In 1500 B.Ca French Catholic missionary Father
d’Incarville was sent to Beijing. the Queen of Egypt sent ships to gather plants, animals and other goods.in the 1740s2. What happened in these years?
Complete the sentences. some tree of Heaven seeds arrived in England.In 1784the Tree of Heaven tree was introduced into North America.In 1751In 1769Sir Joseph Banks collected vast quantities of plants in in the land now known as Australia.In 1833a British plant collector, Robert
Fortune made several trips to China.Nathaniel Ward used two special cases
that he had invented to ship British
Plants to Sydney Australia.1843-1859During the second half of the 19th centurymany Catholic missionaries were
sent to China from FranceIn 1897a French plant collector, Father Farges sent the seeds of Dove Tree from China to FranceIn 1899a plant collector, E H Wilson, collected a large quantity of the seeds of Dove Tree in ChinaHomework1. Finish off the exercises in the workbook.
2. Learn the text by heart.