课件17张PPT。Grammar-----Revise the Past Participle as the Attribute, Predicative and Object Complement 过去分词做定语：表示分词动作与所修饰的名词之间存在被动关系。单一的过去分词做定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前；过去分词短语做定语放在被修饰的名词之后，过去分词及过去分词短语做定语均可以转换为一个定语从句。Explanation-(12m) 破损的窗户很快就会被换掉。
______________________will be replaced soon.
= The window which was broken will be replaced soon.昨天买的书确实不错。
The books _______________are of high quality.
= the books which were bought yesterday are of high quality.The broken windowbought yesterday完成下面句子：1.______________(污染的)air and water are harmful to people’s health.
2. The problem ________________（在会议上讨论的） yesterday was very difficult to solve.
Polluteddiscussed过去分词作表语：过去分词做表语，表示主语的状态，且该状态通常是由外界因素引起的。这时过去分词可以被看作一个形容词，是形容词化的过去分词。我对金庸写的小说很感兴趣。
______________________________________.
当他听到他在比赛中赢得第一名时很兴奋。
He became _____________ when he heard he had won the first place in the competition.I’m interested in reading novels written by Jin Yong excited过去分词作宾语补足语：做宾语补足语的过去分词一般是及物动词，和宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系。可以带过去分词做宾语补足语的动词有：see, hear, watch, feel, think, find等表示感觉和心理状态的动词。
她发现屋子被盗。
___________________________________.She found her house broken into.2.make, get, have ,help, leave等表示“致使”意义的动词。
你要大声的讲使别人都能听到你的声音.
You should speak aloud in order to _________________________________.
3.like, want, wish, order 等表示“希望，要求” 等意义的动词。
他不想让这样的问题在会上讨论。
He won’t like such questions____________at the meeting.make yourself heard.discussed单项选择：
1.You can make yourself ______in English pretty well if you keep on speaking the language.
understand B. understanding
C. to understand D. understood
2.---- There is a hole in your bag.
---- I know. I’m going to have it ________.
mend B. mending C. mended D. to be mended DCPractice (20m)3.----How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
---- The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ____ by the customers.
to solving; making B. to solving; made
C. to solve; making D. to solve; made
4.English is a language ____ all around the world and is the _____ language of most international organizations.
to speak, working B. spoken , working
C. speaking, worked D. spoken, workedBB5.A: Who are those people with the banner?
B: A group ____ itself the League for Peace.
A .calling B. calls C. called D. is called
6.There was a terrible noise_____ a sudden burst of light.
followed B. following
C. to be followed D. being followedAB7.How to feed a ____ population is a problem that is _____ many people.
growing, troubling B. grown, troubled
C. growing, troubled D. grown, troubling
8.He found a magazine _____ with the owner’s name_____ on the desk with the back cover _____ off.
marking, lying, torn B. marked, lying, torn
C. marked, laid, tearing D. marking, laying, tearing
AB9.The disc digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night
A. recorded B. recording
C. to be recorded D. having recordedA10. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____ as 3M.
A.knowing B. known
C. being known D. to be known 11.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it ______ often enough.
A. explaining B. to explain
C. explain D. explainedBD12.?We’re?___?to?listen?to?her?____?voice.?It’s?___?to?hear?her?sing.??
A.?pleased;?pleasing;?pleasure?
B.?pleased;?pleasant;?a?pleasure?
C.?pleasing;?pleased;?a?pleasure?
D.?pleasing;?pleasant;?pleasure
13.?The?___price?will?save?you?one?dollar?for?each?dozen.??
A.?reduce? B.?reducing?
C.?reduced? D.?reducesBC14.The?scientists?were?waiting?to?see?the?problem?______.??
A.?settle? B.?settled?
C.?to?settle? D.?settling
15.?The?ground?is?_____with?____?leaves.??
A.?covering,?falling?
B.?covered,?falling?
C.?covered,?fallen?
D.?covering,?fallenCC完成句子
?1.醒来时，他发现自己被一群孩子围着。
When?he?woke?up,?he?_________________________________________________.?
2. 目前中国还没有多数西方国家发达.
At?present?China?is?still?________________most?western?countries.?
? 3.信里提到的名字我不熟。
The?name?__________________________was?unknown?to?me.?
less?developed?than? found himself surrounded by a group of children?mentioned?in?the?letter4. 我们惊讶发现窗子破了。We?were?__________________?the?window?was?broken.?
5.吃煮鸡蛋对你的身体有好处。
________________________?will?do?you?good.?
6. 他发现很难使自己被理解。
He?found?___?hard?to?_____________________.?surprised?to?find?thatEating?boiled?eggsmake?himself?understooditModule 8 Unit 3 Inventions & inventors
Grammar Revise the Past Participle as the Attribute, Predicative and Object Complement
Class: ___ Group: ___ Name:_________ 组内评价：___ 教师评价：___
【使用说明与学法指导】自主学习，总结规律，归纳比较，并强化记忆。不懂之处作记号，留待课堂讨论、探究。
【学习目标】 复习巩固过去分词的用法,特别是作定语，表语，宾补运用。
【自主学习】
Task I
动名词的被动式在句子中的成分：
过去分词做定语：
表示分词动作与所修饰的名词之间存在__________关系。单一的过去分词做定语一般放在被修饰的名词__________；过去分词短语做定语放在被修饰的名词____________，过去分词及过去分词短语做定语均可以转换为一个定语从句。
破损的窗户很快就会被换掉。
______________________will be replaced soon.
= The window which was broken will be replaced soon.
昨天买的书确实不错。
The books _______________are of high quality.
= the books which were bought yesterday are of high quality.
3.______________(污染的)air and water are harmful to people’s health.
4. The problem ____________（在会议上讨论的） yesterday was very difficult to solve.
过去分词作表语：
过去分词做表语，表示主语的____________，且该状态通常是由外界因素引起的。这时过去分词可以被看作一个形容词，是形容词化的过去分词。
我对金庸写的小说很感兴趣。
______________________________________.
当他听到他在比赛中赢得第一名时很兴奋。
He became _____________ when he heard he had won the first place in the competition.
过去分词作宾语补足语：
做宾语补足语的过去分词一般是及物动词，和宾语有逻辑上的__________关系。可以带过去分词做宾语补足语的动词有：
see, hear, watch, feel, think, find等表示感觉和心理状态的动词。
她发现屋子被盗。
She found her house ____________________________.
2.make, get, have ,help, leave等表示“致使”意义的动词。
你要大声的讲使别人都能听到你的声音.
You should speak aloud in order to _________________________________.
3.like, want, wish, order 等表示“希望，要求” 等意义的动词。
他不想让这样的问题在会上讨论。
He won’t like such questions____________at the meeting.
【语法运用】
Multiple choices
1.You can make yourself ______in English pretty well if you keep on speaking the language.
A. understand B. understanding
C. to understand D. understood
2.---- There is a hole in your bag.
---- I know. I’m going to have it ________.
A. mend B. mending
C. mended D. to be mended really need.
3.----How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
---- The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ____ by the customers.
A. to solving; making B. to solving; made
C. to solve; making D. to solve; made
4. English is a language ____ all around the world and is the _____ language of most international organizations.
A. to speak, working B. spoken , working
C. speaking, worked D. spoken, worked
5. A: Who are those people with the banner?
B: A group ____ itself the League for Peace.
A .calling B. calls C. called D. is called
6. There was a terrible noise_____ a sudden burst of light.
A. followed B. following
C. to be followed D. being followed
7. How to feed a ____ population is a problem that is _____ many people.
A. growing, troubling B. grown, troubled
C. growing, troubled D. grown, troubling
8. He found a magazine _____ with the owner’s name_____ on the desk with the back cover _____ off.
A. marking, lying, torn B. marked, lying, torn
C. marked, laid, tearing D. marking, laying, tearing
9. The disc digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.
A. recorded B. recording
C. to be recorded D. having recorded
10. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____ as 3M.
A. knowing B. known
C. being known D. to be known
11.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it ______ often enough.
A. explaining B. to explain
C. explain D. explained
12.?We’re?___?to?listen?to?her?____?voice.?It’s?___?to?hear?her?sing.??
A.?pleased;?pleasing;?pleasure?
B.?pleased;?pleasant;?a?pleasure?
C.?pleasing;?pleased;?a?pleasure?
D.?pleasing;?pleasant;?pleasure
13.?The?___price?will?save?you?one?dollar?for?each?dozen.??
A.?reduce? B.?reducing?
C.?reduced? D.?reduces
14.The?scientists?were?waiting?to?see?the?problem?______.??
A.?settle? B.?settled?
C.?to?settle? D.?settling
15.?The?ground?is?_____with?____?leaves.??
A.?covering,?falling? B.?covered,?falling?
C.?covered,?fallen? D.?covering,?fallen
?
Complete the following sentences:
1.醒来时，他发现自己被一群孩子围着。
When?he?woke?up,?he?_________________________________________________.?
2. 目前中国还没有多数西方国家发达.
At?present?China?is?still?________________most?western?countries.??
3.信里提到的名字我不熟。
The?name?__________________________was?unknown?to?me.?
4. 我们惊讶发现窗子破了。
We?were?__________________?the?window?was?broken.?
5.吃煮鸡蛋对你的身体有好处。
________________________?will?do?you?good.?
6. 他发现很难使自己被理解。
He?found?___?hard?to?__________________________.
Evaluation: Have you fully understand the usage of the Past Participle as the Attribute, Predicative and Object Complement? Do you other questions?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
