人教版(2012)五年级上册英语Unit 1单元测试卷(含解析)
(考试时间60分钟 满分100分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息,请写在答题卡规定的位置。
2.判断题、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案,非判断、选择题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题,请将答案正确填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
4.考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分
得分
听力部分(40分)
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(10分)
( ) 1. A. Mr B. Ms C. Mrs
( ) 2. A. kind B. clever C. strict
( ) 3. A. right B. really C. robot
( ) 4. A. funny B. family C. friendly
( ) 5. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy
二、 听录音,选择正确的图片。(10分)
( ) 1. A. B.
( ) 2. A. B.
( ) 3. A. B.
( ) 4. A. B.
( ) 5. A. B.
三、请听问句,选择正确的答语。(10分)
( )1. A. He's hard working. B. She's my mother. C. She's very shy.
( ) 2. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, he is. C. She's quiet.
( ) 3. A. Yes, he is. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I am.
( ) 4. A. She's my mother. B. Ms Wang is our Chinese teacher. C. Miss White
( ) 5. A. She's the head teacher. B. He's our music teacher. C. That is Wu Binbin.
四、听录音,判断对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。(10分)
( ) 1. Mr Yang is our head teacher.
( ) 2. Our head teacher is strict but kind.
( ) 3. Mr Lin is our Chinese teacher. He's friendly.
( ) 4. Our English teacher is a young woman.
( ) 5. Our English teacher and art teacher are funny.
笔试部分(60分)
五、读一读,选出划线部分发音不同的单词。(10分)
( ) 1.A.funny B.shy C.candy
( )2.A.candy B.happy C.kite
( )3.A.fly B.baby C.sunny
( )4.A.sorry B.friendly C.yellow
( )5.A.family B.yes C.happy
六、单项选择题。(10分)
( )1.—Is she tall
—______
A.Yes, she isn’t. B.No, she isn’t. C.Yes, he is.
( )2.______ you know Mr Green
A.Do B.Are C.Is
( )3.—______ your Chinese teacher
—Miss White.
A.Whose B.Who C.Who’s
( )4.What ______ he like
A.is B.am C.are
( )5.Ms Wang _____ our new Chinese teacher.
A.will B.will be C.are
( )6.—What’s your mother like
—__________
A.I like my mother. B.Yes, she is. C.She’s kind.
( )7.I am _________. I can help my mother at home.
A.friendly B.polite C.helpful
( )8.—What are your teachers like
—______ all very kind.
A.He is B.She is C.They are
( )9.—Who is that _______
—Oh, he is ________ maths teacher.
A.man; my B.boy; my C.girl; me
( )10.That teacher is kind. Do you know ________
A.him B.he C.his
七、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.Our English teacher is ______ (fun).
2.He can _______ (speak) Chinese and English.
3.He’s _______ (we) music teacher..
4.We ______ (is) good friends.
5.She is ______ (friend). She often says hello to everyone.
6.He is _____ (help) at home. He often cleans the living room.
7.Do you know ______ (she)
8.Mr Li will ______ (be) our new PE teacher.
9.What’s ______ (you) art teacher like
10.Linlin’s sister ______ (have) short hair.
八、翻译题。(10分)
1.我们的英语老师很年轻。他也很严历。
Our English teacher is very young. He is very ___________ too.
2.你弟弟虽然年轻,但是很有礼貌。
Your brother is young, but he is very _________.
3.我妹妹很聪明,但很腼腆。
My sister is very __________, but she is very __________.
4.—他什么样?—他很严厉。
—________ he like —He’s ________.
5.我奶奶年纪大了,但她在家很有用。
My grandma is _______, but she is _______.
6.我弟弟是个滑稽的男孩。
My brother is a _______ _______.
九、选择合适句子补全对话。(10分)
A: Hello, Mike. 1
B: Let me see. Oh, he is our new maths teacher.
A: 2
B: No, he is Mr Smith. 3
A: Sorry, I don’t. 4
B: He is kind.
A: 5
B: Yes, sometimes he is strict.
A.Is he Mr Wang
B.What’s he like
C.Is he strict
D.Do you know him
E.Who is that man in your classroom
十、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10分)
My good friend Zhao Min is a pretty girl. Zhao Min is twelve years old. She’s thin and tall. She’s clever and she’s helpful, too. She often helps her parents, teachers and the young students. She does well in Chinese, English and maths. Zhao Min likes dancing and drawing. She likes listening to music and going hiking with her parents. But she doesn’t like playing basketball or football. Zhao Min is my best friend. I like playing with her. We always study together and help each other.
( )1. Zhao Min is a ______ girl.
A.clever B.naughty C.shy
( )2. Zhao Min does well in ______.
A.Chinese and maths B.music and PE C.art and music
( )3. Zhao Min likes ______.
A.drawing and fishing
B.listening to music and playing football
C.drawing and listening to music
( )4. Zhao Min doesn’t like ______.
A.playing basketball or playing cards
B.playing basketball or football
C.playing football or drawing
( )5. What does Zhao Min often do at school
A.She often goes hiking with her friends.
B.She often has picnics with her parents.
C.She often helps teachers and the young students.一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(10分)
【答案】B B C A C
1. Ms White is my science teacher.
2. Mike is a clever boy.
3. The robot can speak Chinese.
4. My English teacher is a funny man.
5. It's rainy outside. Take your umbrella.
二、 听录音,选择正确的图片。(10分)
【答案】A B B B B
1.Mr Young is my music teacher. He is funny.
2.The boy is happy.
3.It’s sunny today.
4.The little girl is shy.
5.Miss White is kind.
三、请听问句,选择正确的答语。(10分)
【答案】C A B C B
1. What's she like
2. Is she strict
3. Do you know Mr Young
4. Who's your English teacher
5. Who's Mr Smith
四、听录音,判断对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。(10分)
【答案】F T T F T
This is the wall of our teachers. This is our head teacher, Ms Yang. She is strict but kind. This is our Chinese teacher Mr Lin. He's friendly. This is our English teacher. He is a young man. He is funny. The tall and strong man is our art teacher. He is funny, too. This is our music teacher. She is thin and has long hair. She is quiet. We all like her.笔试部分答案解析
五、读一读,选出划线部分发音不同的单词(10分)
1. 答案:B
解析:A选项“funny”中“y”发/i/;B选项“shy”中“y”发/a /;C选项“candy”中“y”发/i/,所以发音不同的是B选项。
2. 答案:C
解析:A选项“candy”中“y”发/i/;B选项“happy”中“y”发/i/;C选项“kite”中“i”发/a / ,与其他两项不同,所以选C。
3. 答案:A
解析:A选项“fly”中“y”发/a /;B选项“baby”中“y”发/i/;C选项“sunny”中“y”发/i/,故答案为A。
4. 答案:C
解析:A选项“sorry”中“y”发/i/;B选项“friendly”中“y”发/i/;C选项“yellow”中“y”发/j/,答案选C。
5. 答案:B
解析:A选项“family”中“y”发/i/;B选项“yes”中“y”发/j/;C选项“happy”中“y”发/i/,所以选B。
六、单项选择题(10分)
1. 答案:B
解析:“Is she tall ”的肯定回答是“Yes, she is.”,否定回答是“No, she isn’t.”。A选项“Yes, she isn’t.”前后矛盾;C选项“Yes, he is.”中“he”与问句主语“she”不一致,所以选B。
2. 答案:A
解析:句中“know”是实义动词,一般现在时的一般疑问句要借助助动词do/does,主语是“you”,所以用“Do”;“Are”和“Is”是be动词,不能直接与实义动词“know”连用,故答案为A。
3. 答案:C
解析:根据答语“Miss White.”可知,问句是询问人,“Whose”表示“谁的”,询问所属关系,不符合题意;“Who”表示“谁”,但缺少谓语动词;“Who’s”是“Who is”的缩写,意思是“谁是”,符合句子结构和语境,所以选C。
4. 答案:A
解析:“What’s sb. like ”是询问某人的外貌或性格特征的常用句型,“sb.”是第三人称单数时,be动词用“is”;“am”与“I”连用;“are”用于第二人称或复数主语,所以选A。
5. 答案:B
解析:“will”是一般将来时的助动词,后面要接动词原形,“Ms Wang”是第三人称单数,不能直接用“will”,“will be”表示“将成为”,符合句子意思;“are”是be动词的复数形式,与“Ms Wang”不搭配,所以选B。
6. 答案:C
解析:“What’s your mother like ”是询问母亲的性格、外貌等特征,A选项“I like my mother.”回答的是喜欢母亲,不符合题意;B选项“Yes, she is.”用于回答一般疑问句,也不正确;C选项“She’s kind.”(她很和蔼)回答了母亲的性格特点,符合语境,所以选C。
7. 答案:C
解析:A选项“friendly”意为“友好的”;B选项“polite”意为“有礼貌的”;C选项“helpful”意为“有帮助的;乐于助人的”。根据“I can help my mother at home.”(我在家能帮助我妈妈)可知,“我”是乐于助人的,所以选C。
8. 答案:C
解析:问句中“your teachers”是复数,答语要用复数代词“They”来指代,A选项“He is”和B选项“She is”都是单数形式,所以选C。
9. 答案:A
解析:根据答语“he is...”可知,问句中提到的是男性,C选项“girl”(女孩)不符合;“maths teacher”是名词短语,前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰,“me”是人称代词宾格,不能修饰名词,所以选A。
10. 答案:A
解析:“know”是动词,后面要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,A选项“him”是“he”的宾格;B选项“he”是主格,作主语;C选项“his”是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,所以选A。
七、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. 答案:funny
解析:“is”是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,“fun”的形容词形式是“funny”,意为“有趣的;滑稽的” 。
2. 答案:speak
解析:“can”是情态动词,后面接动词原形,所以用“speak”。
3. 答案:our
解析:“music teacher”是名词短语,前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰,“we”的形容词性物主代词是“our”,意为“我们的”。
4. 答案:are
解析:“We”是复数主语,一般现在时中,be动词用“are”。
5. 答案:friendly
解析:“is”是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,“friend”的形容词形式是“friendly”,意为“友好的”。
6. 答案:helpful
解析:“is”是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,“help”的形容词形式是“helpful”,意为“有帮助的;乐于助人的” 。
7. 答案:her
解析:“know”是动词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,“she”的宾格是“her”。
8. 答案:be
解析:“will”是一般将来时的助动词,后面接动词原形,“be”的原形就是“be”。
9. 答案:your
解析:“art teacher”是名词短语,前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰,“you”的形容词性物主代词是“your”,意为“你的”。
10. 答案:has
解析:句子主语“Linlin’s sister”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,“have”的第三人称单数形式是“has”。
八、翻译题(10分)
1. 答案:strict
解析:“严厉的”常见表达为“strict” 。
2. 答案:polite
解析:“有礼貌的”对应的英文单词是“polite”。
3. 答案:clever;shy
解析:“聪明的”是“clever”,“腼腆的”是“shy”。
4. 答案:What’s;strict
解析:询问某人的性格特征用“What’s sb. like ”句型;“严厉的”是“strict”。
5. 答案:old;helpful
解析:“年纪大的”是“old”;“有用的”可以用“helpful”表示。
6. 答案:funny boy
解析:“滑稽的”是“funny”,“男孩”是“boy”。
九、选择合适句子补全对话(10分)
1. 答案:E
解析:根据答语“Let me see. Oh, he is our new maths teacher.”可知,问句是询问教室里那个男人的身份,E选项“Who is that man in your classroom ”(教室里那个男人是谁?)符合语境。
2. 答案:A
解析:根据答语“No, he is Mr Smith.”可知,问句是一般疑问句,询问他是不是王先生,A选项“Is he Mr Wang ”(他是王先生吗?)符合语境。
3. 答案:D
解析:根据答语“Sorry, I don’t.”可知,问句是以“Do”开头的一般疑问句,D选项“Do you know him ”(你认识他吗?)符合语境。
4. 答案:B
解析:根据答语“He is kind.”可知,问句是询问他的性格特征,B选项“What’s he like ”(他是什么样的人?)符合语境。
5. 答案:C
解析:根据答语“Yes, sometimes he is strict.”可知,问句是一般疑问句,询问他是否严厉,C选项“Is he strict ”(他严厉吗?)符合语境 。
十、阅读短文,选择正确的答案(10分)
1. 答案:A
解析:文中提到“She’s clever and she’s helpful, too.”,说明赵敏是个聪明的女孩,A选项正确;文中未提及她淘气或害羞,B、C选项错误。
2. 答案:A
解析:根据“She does well in Chinese, English and maths.”可知,赵敏在语文、英语和数学方面表现出色,A选项符合;文中未提到她在音乐、体育、美术方面的情况,B、C选项错误。
3. 答案:C
解析:由“Zhao Min likes dancing and drawing. She likes listening to music and going hiking with her parents.”可知,她喜欢画画和听音乐,C选项正确;她不喜欢踢足球,A、B选项错误。
4. 答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“But she doesn’t like playing basketball or football.”,所以B选项正确;文中未提及她不喜欢打牌和画画,A、C选项错误。
5. 答案:C
解析:根据“She often helps her parents, teachers and the young students.”可知,她在学校经常帮助老师和低年级学生,C选项正确;A选项“她经常和朋友去远足”和B选项“她经常和父母野餐”,文中均未提及在学校做这些事,所以错误。