Unit 4 词汇复习
1. effect n._______ _______ _________ adj.有效的 __________ adv. 有效地
① The new traffic rule will come into effect next year to traffic jams effectively. However, whether it will take effect and have a positive effect on people’s life will depend on their practical action.
② The drug is said to have side ___________(effect) and has been withdrawn from the market for further tests.
(
in effect
) (
side effects
)
(
effect
)
(
take effect
) (
have an effect on
)
(
come into effect
) (
put…
into effect
)
③ Translation 1: 李白一生创作了大量优秀的诗歌,它们都对中国文化产生了巨大的影响。
During his lifetime, Li Bai________________________________________________________
(
addict
n._________ v.__________
)2.
(
_____________ adj.使人入迷的
) (
_____________ n.瘾,入迷
) (
_____________ adj.入迷的
)
① Li Ming is a computer game addict, and his father has been trying to stop him from being addicted to computer games which are addictive.
② Nowadays many young parents are addicted ___________ their smart phones or computers and pay less or no attention to their kids.
③ I’m worried that you’ve been addicted to _______(share) pictures on WeChat Moments recently.
________ _________ _________ _________ sth 沉溺于(做)某事
3. __________ v. 推荐 __________ n. 推荐
(
向某人推荐某物_______________
) (
推荐做某事_______________
)
(
recommend
der
)
(
常与__________(语法点)连用
) (
推荐某人做某事_______________
)
① Translation 1: 因为你对中国传统文化很感兴趣,所以我向你推荐这本书。
______________________________________________________________________
Translation 2: 我建议你练中国传统运动太极,因为经常练太极能助你保持身心健康。(建议信)
______________________________________________________________________
4. admit v._____ _____ (过去式/过去分词______现在分词_____) admission n.________
① Tom admitted ________(cheat) in the exam and he was not admitted _______ the school at last.
(
___________________ 允许某人进入 __________________被录取
) (
___________________ 承认做某事
)
② Translation 1: 得知我校乒乓球队正在招收新队员,我迫不及待地想邀请你加入球队。(邀请信)
______________________________________________________________________
Translation 2: 有一天我听说他得了重病住进了医院。(be admitted to) (2022·浙江卷读后续写)
______________________________________________________________________
5. trick n._______ _______ v. _______
① — Could you tell me the tricks of making such tasty cakes
Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.
② — Hey! Here is a message on my cellphone, telling me to send money to……
Delete it. Many people ___________ (trick) by such tricks up to present.
③ ___________(play) tricks on others is something we should never do.
(
_____________________________ 哄骗某人做某事
) (
___________________ 开某人的玩笑
)④ That man tricked me__________ lending him 200 dollars and I have been out of touch with him ever since.
⑤ Translation 1: 那个顽皮的男孩捉弄那个害羞的女孩,使她气得两颊通红。(情感描写)
(flame with anger 怒得发红 flame v.燃烧 )
______________________________________________________________________
Translation 2: 他被骗了一大笔钱,绝望得以酒浇愁。(情感描写)
______________________________, he got so desperate that he drowned his sadness in wine.
6. (
与…相关_____________________
) (
在我看来____________________
) (
对…关心/担忧________________
)
(
concerned adj._________ __________
)
(
concern n._________ v._________
)
(
v.词组:使某人担忧__________ _______________________________
) (
n.词组:对…关心/担忧________
) (
concerning
prep
.__________
)
① The public have shown great __________about the food safety, because it _________people’s health. (concern)
② What made them ____________(concern) was that the disease was spreading more rapidly than expected.
③ Making the right decision ___________(concern) the future is an important thing we should do in our lives.
④ The meeting was concerned __________ reforms and everyone present was concerned ______
the results.
⑤ Translation 1: 让我担心的是大卫能否在摔倒后爬起来。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)
(用what引导的主语从句; struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来)
______________________________________________________________________
Translation 2: 在我看来,网络学习方便省时,可以让我们随时随地学习。(2021·全国乙卷发言稿)
______________________________________________________________________
(
_____________________ 帮某人忙
)
(
________________ 请求某人帮忙
) (
n.________
)7.
(
__________________ 支持,赞同
) (
n.________
) (
__________ adj. 有利的
) (
favo
ur
)
(
v.________
)
① Translation 1: 毋庸置疑,机遇和成功往往青睐(较喜欢)那些有准备的人。(主旨升华)
______________________________________________________________________
Translation 2: 我想知道你是否能帮我一个忙,指导我们修改一部短剧。(2020·全国甲卷求助信)
______________________________________________________________________
8. deliver v._______ ________ ________ n._________
① There was a story about how Lin Qiaozhi went out at night to deliver a baby for a poor family.
② In the New Year’s Day speech _____________(deliver) by our headmaster, he summarized the progress we had made in 2019.
③ Once the book you’ve requested _____________ (deliver) to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e-mail so you can pick it up.
④ The door-to-door food __________(deliver) service has become increasingly popular in cities due to the fast development of online shopping and the busy life in China.
9. ① Now that we’ve heard all the __________(argue) for and against the proposal, let’s vote on it.
② Do you ever argue _________ your family _________ which TV programme to watch
③ We tried many ways to argue him _________ accepting our advice,but in vain.
(
argue
that sb (should) do
) (
V
t.__________
) (
与某人争论某事_____________________
) (
V
i.__________
) (
V
t.__________
) (
说服某人不做某事____________________
)
(
argue
v.
)
(
说服某人做某事_____________________
)
(
__________ n.论点
)
④ Translation 1: 我原以为我能说服我的父母允许我按照我自己的意愿花钱。(2021·浙江卷读后续写)
____________________________________________________ as I wish.(按照我自己的意愿)
Translation 2: 他鼓励我并主张我独自完成该课题(project)。(2022·浙江卷读后续写)
_____________________________________________________________________________
(
n.__________
)10.
(
对…感到满意_____________________
)
(
content
) (
adj.__________
) (
乐于做某事_______________________
)
(
满足于____________________________
) (
vt.__________
)
①Fire has caused severe damage to the __________ (content)of the building.
② Andy is very content __________ the toy. It is the best toy __________ he has ever got. Anyhow, he is content __________ (play) with any toy from me.
③ Translation 1: 我们切不可仅仅满足于书本知识。(演讲稿)
______________________________________________________________________________
Translation 2: 她安静地坐着,心满意足地看他干活。(情感描写)
_____________________________________________________________________________
11. ①The study also shows a direct link between obesity and many deadly diseases.
②After the accident happened, the leader went to the factory to direct the rescue work.
(
direct adj._________ v.__________ ___________
) (
_____________ n.导演,主管
) (
____________ n.方向;指导
) (
___________ adv.直接,径直
)③Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director It’s said to be great fun.
(
______________________________ 朝……方向
)
④ Seeing a truck coming __________ from the opposite __________, the car driver turned sharp right to avoid a head-on collision (碰撞). (direct)
(
for a while
) (
once in a while
)12.
(
while n.一段时间
)
(
take
a short while
) (
after a while
)
(
while
conj.
) ① While the Internet can bring people closer together, it can also harm friendships.
② While I was waiting at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction.
③ Tom's very good at science, while his brother is absolutely hopeless.
④ Translation 1: 制作风筝时,我意识到我已经忽略了它背后的真正意义。(lose sight of 忘记了)
______________________________________________________________________________
13. ① (2018·全国I卷完形填空改编)In his introduction, he made it clear _________ our credits would be hard-earned.
② The different culture made it hard _________ him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
③ The two girls are so alike that strangers find it difficult __________ (tell) one from the other.
④ The chairman thought it necessary ________ (invite) Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.
(
_________________________ 做某事
) (
adj.
) (
_______ /_______ /_______ /_______ /
) 句型总结:
(
_________________________ (从句)
) (
n.
) + it + +
觉得/使得 做某事……
Translation 1: According to a parenting expert, Denise Daniels, communicating through a screen makes it more difficult for children to concentrate or show kindness to others.
______________________________________________________________________________
Translation 2: 智能手机和电脑的日益普及为我们在线学习英语提供了方便。
(2022·全国乙卷应用文) (the popularity of …的普及)
______________________________________________________________________________
Translation 3: 然后大卫明确表示他会参加赛跑。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) (make it clear…)
_____________________________________________________________________________
Practice:
1. When people started creating their own avatars, they discovered that they were going to have the power to create new __________ (identity) that did not look or act like their real selves at all.
2. However, nearly all avatars are tall, young and nice-looking, so people ____________ (obvious) make their avatars look better than they do in real life.
3. They also experiment with things like different ____________ (hairstyle)—which says a lot, perhaps, about what they want to look like.
4. The use of avatars has also caused a few ____________ (concern).
5. Traditional ways of communicating, like letters and phone calls, can be ____ (limit) and take time.
6. While the Internet can bring people closer together, it can also __________ (harmful) friendships.
7. Somehow, these ____________ (argument) and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
8.Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve ____________ (creative), focus and memory. (2023·全国乙卷)
9.With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic ____________ (locate), we make sure there is always a bike available for you. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
10.____________ (obvious), if precautions (预防) aren’t taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. (2023·全国甲卷)
11. In doing so, I’ll draw on an ____________ (experiment) I ran in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
12. More recently, as books have become inexpensive or even throwaway, artists have used them as the raw ____________ (material) for artworks—transforming covers, pages or even complete volumes into paintings and sculptures. (2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)
时态练习
A few weeks before I ____________ (start) writing my term paper I thought I could finish it by August. (2022·全国乙卷)
Well, they wanted to do something useful. Soon, however, they realized what they ____________ (undertake).
The downturn hit the real estate firm where she ____________ (work) for ten years as an office manager. (2022·浙江卷)
My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we____ (have) ever eaten. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
By the end of 2020, Pruitt ____________ (repair) more than 140 for donation or to be returned to their owners. (2021·天津卷)
When I saw the various supplies we ____________ (collect), it hit me that every kit we were to build that day would eventually be in the hands of an Iraqi child. (2021·北京卷改编)
By the time you come here, you ____________ (experience) our traditional Chinese culture.
It was the first time that I ____________ (follow) my heart to do what I loved.
By April, 2020, the system ____________ (serve) more than 50,000 pieces of agricultural machinery, saving 10 percent of fuel.
最提分微写作
应用文写作提分练—图画作文(交流变化)
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。
假定你是李华,你在网上看到某英语论坛就下面图片的内容开展讨论活动,请阅读图片,用英语写一封回帖,参与讨论。内容包括:1.描述图片展示的变化;2.分析变化产生的原因;3.你对该变化的看法。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(尽量用本单元所学词汇)
1. 正如这两张图片所示,很显然,在聚会时人们之间的交流已经发生了变化。
As the two pictures show, ___________________________ between people when they get together.
2. 早期,人们聚会时会分享生活中的各种事情。他们聊天, 开怀大笑,玩得很开心。(省略句)
Early on, _________________________________. They chatted, laughed heartily and had great fun.
3. 现在,人们沉迷于手机而不是愉快地聊天。
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. 从这个意义上说,是技术的发展导致了这一系列的变化
(普通表达) In this sense, ____________________________________________________________.
(满分表达) _________________________________________________________________(强调句)
5. 手机导致了人们之间面对面交流的缺乏。
Cellphones cause _____________________________________________________ between people.
6. 我提倡把手机放在一边,关注身边的人,这才有意义。(advocate doing sth)(非限制性定语从句)
________________________________________ around us, _______________________________.(共38张PPT)
Unit 4
词汇复习
effect n.______ ______ _______ adj.有效的 ________ adv. 有效地
① The new traffic rule will come into effect next year to traffic jams effectively. However, whether it will take effect and have a positive effect on people’s life will depend on their practical action.
② The drug is said to have side ___________(effect) and has been withdrawn from the market for further tests.
影响
效果
effective
effectively
effects
side effects
have an effect on
put…into effect
in effect
take effect
come into effect
effect
副作用
对…有影响 have an impact/influence on
使…生效
事实上
生效,见效
生效
Translation:
李白一生创作了大量优秀的诗歌,它们都对中国文化产生了巨大的影响。
During his lifetime, Li Bai___________________________________.
wrote a great number of excellent poems, all of which have a great effect on Chinese culture.
addict n.________ v.________
_________ adj. 入迷的
_________ n. 瘾,入迷
__________ adj. 使人入迷的
① Li Ming is a computer game addict, and his father has been trying to stop him from being addicted to computer games which are addictive.
上瘾者
使上瘾
addicted
addiction
addictive
② Nowadays many young parents are addicted ___________ their smart phones or computers and pay less or no attention to their kids.
③ I’m worried that you’ve been addicted to _______(share) pictures on WeChat Moments recently.
_____ ______ ______ ______ sth 沉溺于(做)某事
to
sharing
be addicted to doing
= addict oneself to doing
3. _________ v. 推荐 _________ n.推荐
recommend
推荐做某事
____________________
推荐某人做某事____________________
向某人推荐某物____________________
常与______(语法点)连用
recommend
recommendation
recommend doing sth
recommend sb to do sth
recommend sth to sb
虚拟语气
sb (should) do
Translation 1
因为你对中国传统文化很感兴趣,所以我向你推荐这本书。
_______________________________________________________.
Translation 2
我建议你练中国传统运动太极,因为经常练太极能助你 保持身心健康。(建议信)
_______________________________________________________.
I recommend the book to you since you show great interest in traditional Chinese culture.
I recommend you to practice Tai Chi, a traditional Chinese sport, for practicing it regularly will help you stay healthy physically and mentally.
4. admit v._____ _____ (过去式/过去分词______现在分词_____)
admission n.________
① Tom admitted ________(cheat) in the exam and he was not admitted _______ the school at last.
___________________ 承认做某事
___________________ 允许某人进入 __________________被录取
承认
准许进入
admitted
admitting
入场券
cheating
to/into
admit doing sth
admit sb to/into
sb be admitted to/into
Translation 1
得知我校乒乓球队正在招收新队员,我迫不及待地想邀请你加入球队。(邀请信)
_______________________________________________________________
Translation 2
有一天我听说他得了重病住进了医院。(be admitted to) (2022·浙江卷读后续写)
_______________________________________________________.
Learning that our school table tennis team is admitting new members, I can hardly wait to invite you to join it.
One day I got word that he was admitted to hospital for a serious disease.
5. trick n.___________ ___________ v. _______
① —Could you tell me the tricks of making such tasty cakes
—Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.
② —Hey! Here is a message on my cellphone, telling me to send money to……
—Delete it. Many people ______ (trick) by such tricks up to present.
_________(play) tricks on others is something we should never do.
That man tricked me__________ lending him 200 dollars and I have been out of touch with him ever since.
__________________ 开某人的玩笑
___________________ 哄骗某人做某事
诀窍
把戏,恶作剧
have been tricked
欺骗
Playing
into
play a trick on
trick sb into doing sth
Translation 1
那个顽皮的男孩捉弄那个害羞的女孩,使她气得两颊通红。 (情感描写)(flame with anger 怒得发红 flame v.燃烧 )
_______________________________________________________________
Translation 2
他被骗了一大笔钱,绝望得以酒浇愁。(情感描写)
________________________________________, he got so desperate that he drowned his sadness in wine.
The naughty boy played tricks on the shy girl, making her cheeks flame with anger.
Tricked into losing a large sum of money,
concern n.________ v.________
n.词组:对…关心/担忧
__________________
v.词组:使某人担忧
__________________
concerning prep.___________
__________ 对…关心/担忧
______________ 在我看来
________________ 与…相关
concerned adj.________ ________
担忧
使担心;与…相关
相关的
担忧的
show concern for/about
concern sb
关于
adj. 令人担忧的
be concerned for/about
as far as I am concerned
be concerned with
① The public have shown great __________about the food safety, because it _________people’s health. (concern)
② What made them ____________(concern) was that the disease was spreading more rapidly than expected.
③ Making the right decision ___________(concern) the future is an important thing we should do in our lives.
④ The meeting was concerned __________ reforms and everyone present was concerned _________ the results.
concern
concerns
concerned
concerning
with
about
Translation 1
让我担心的是大卫能否在摔倒后爬起来。(2022·新高考读后续写)
(用what引导的主语从句; struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来)
_______________________________________________________________
Translation 2
在我看来,网络学习方便省时,可以让我们随时随地学习。 (2021·全国乙卷发言稿)
_______________________________________________________________
What concerned me was whether David could struggle to his feet after falling.
As far as I am concerned, online learning is convenient and time-saving, allowing us to learn anytime and anywhere we like.
__________ adj. 有利的
favor
n.__________
n.__________
v.__________
_______________ 帮某人忙
_______________ 请某人帮忙
_______________ 支持,赞同
favorable
恩惠
支持
较喜欢;有助于
do sb a favor
ask a favor of sb
in favor of
Translation 1
毋庸置疑,机遇和成功往往青睐(较喜欢)那些有准备的人。
(主旨升华)
____________________________________________________________
Translation 2
我想知道你是否能帮我一个忙,指导我们修改一部短剧。 (2020·全国甲卷求助信)
_______________________________________________________________
Undoubtedly, opportunities and success tend to favour those who are ready.
I was wondering if you could do me a favour by guiding us to revise a short play.
8. deliver v._______ ________ ________ n._________
① There was a story about how Lin Qiaozhi went out at night to deliver a baby for a poor family.
② In the New Year’s Day speech _____________(deliver) by our headmaster, he summarized the progress we had made in 2019.
③ Once the book you’ve requested _____________ (deliver) to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e-mail so you can pick it up.
④ The door-to-door food __________(deliver) service has become increasingly popular in cities due to the fast development of online shopping and the busy life in China.
接生
delivered
发表
is delivered
递送
delivery
delivery
① Now that we’ve heard all the ____________(argue) for and against the proposal, let’s vote on it.
② Do you ever argue _________ your family ______________ which TV programme to watch
③ We tried many ways to argue him _________ accepting our advice,but in vain.
arguments
with
about/over
into
argue v.
______n.论点
vt.________
vi.________
说服某人做某事____________
说服某人不要做某事____________
argument
argue that sb (should) do
主张
与某人争论某事____________
争论
argue with sb about/over sth
vt.________
说服
argue sb into doing sth
argue sb out of doing sth
Translation 1
我原以为我能说服我的父母允许我按照我自己的意愿花钱。
(2021·浙江卷读后续写)
______________________________________________________.
Translation 2
他鼓励我并主张我独自完成该课题(project)。
(2022·浙江卷读后续写)
______________________________________________________.
He encouraged me and argued that I should work on the project alone.
I thought I could argue my parents into allowing me to use my money as I wished.
content
n. ______
adj._____
vt._____
_______________对…感到满意
_________________乐于做某事
_________________满足于
内容;容纳的东西
满足的
be content with
be content to do
使满足
content oneself with
①Fire has caused severe damage to the __________ (content)of the building.
② Andy is very content __________ the toy. It is the best toy __________ he has ever got. Anyhow, he is content __________ (play) with any toy from me.
contents
with
that
to play
Translation 1:
我们切不可仅仅满足于书本知识。(演讲稿)
__________________________________________________.
Translation 2:
她安静地坐着,心满意足地看他干活。(情感描写)
__________________________________________________.
We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.
She sat quietly, content to watch him working.
①The study also shows a direct link between obesity and many deadly diseases.
②After the accident happened, the leader went to the factory to direct the rescue work.
③Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director It’s said to be great fun.
direct adj.________ v. ________ ________
_________ adv. 径直;直接
_________ n. 指导,方向
_________ n. 导演,主管
直接的
指导
导演
directly
direction
_______________________ 朝…方向
in the direction of
director
④ Seeing a truck coming __________ from the opposite __________, the car driver turned sharp right to avoid a head-on collision (碰撞). (direct)
directly
direction
once in a while
after a while
for a while
take a short while
while n. 一段时间
while conj.
① While the Internet can bring people closer together, it can also harm friendships.
② While I was waiting at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction.
③ Tom's very good at science, while his brother is absolutely hopeless.
偶尔
过了一会
稍等片刻
一段时间
尽管,即使
当…时
然而
Translation 1:
制作风筝时,我意识到我已经忽略了它背后的真正意义。________________________________________________________.
While making the kite, I realized that I had lost sight of the true meaning behind it.
① (2018·全国I卷完形填空改编)In his introduction, he made it clear _________ our credits would be hard-earned.
② The different culture made it hard _________ him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
③ The two girls are so alike that strangers find it difficult __________ (tell) one from the other.
④ The chairman thought it necessary ________ (invite) Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.
that
for
to tell
to invite
_____/_____/_____/_____
+ it
+ adj.
+ n.
______________ 做某事
______________ 从句
+
觉得
find
think
consider
使得
make
to do sth
that
Translation 1:
According to a parenting expert, Daniels, communicating through a screen makes it more difficult for children to concentrate or show kindness to others.
_____________________________________________
Translation 2:
智能手机和电脑的日益普及为我们在线学习英语提供了方便。__________________________________________________.
根据育儿专家丹尼斯的说法,通过屏幕交流会让孩子更难集中注意力或对他人表现出善意。
The growing popularity of smartphones and computers has made it convenient for us to learn English online.
Translation 3:
然后大卫明确表示他会参加赛跑。__________________________________________________.
Then David made it clear that he would participate in the race.
Practice:
1. When people started creating their own avatars, they discovered that they were going to have the power to create new __________ (identity) that did not look or act like their real selves at all.
2. However, nearly all avatars are tall, young and nice-looking, so people ____________ (obvious) make their avatars look better than they do in real life.
3. They also experiment with things like different ____________ (hairstyle)—which says a lot, perhaps, about what they want to look like.
4. The use of avatars has also caused a few ____________ (concern).
identities
obviously
hairstyles
concerns
5. Traditional ways of communicating, like letters and phone calls, can be ___________ (limit) and take time.
6. While the Internet can bring people closer together, it can also __________ (harmful) friendships.
7. Somehow, these ____________ (argument) and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.
8.Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve ____________ (creative), focus and memory. (2023·全国乙卷)
limiting
harm
arguments
creativity
9.With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic _________ (locate), we make sure there is always a bike available for you.
10.____________ (obvious), if precautions (预防) aren’t taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. (2023·全国甲卷)
11. In doing so, I’ll draw on an ___________ (experiment) I ran in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
12. More recently, as books have become inexpensive or even throwaway, artists have used them as the raw ____________ (material) for artworks—transforming covers, pages or even complete volumes into paintings and sculptures.
locations
Obviously
experiment
material
时态练习
1. A few weeks before I ____________ (start) writing my term paper I thought I could finish it by August. (2022·全国乙卷)
2. Well, they wanted to do something useful. Soon, however, they realized what they ____________ (undertake).
3. The downturn hit the real estate firm where she ____________ (work) for ten years as an office manager. (2022·浙江卷)
4. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we_______ (have) ever eaten. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
had started
had undertaken
had worked
had
5. By the end of 2020, Pruitt ____________ (repair) more than 140 for donation or to be returned to their owners. (2021·天津卷)
6. When I saw the various supplies we ____________ (collect), it hit me that every kit we were to build that day would eventually be in the hands of an Iraqi child. (2021·北京卷改编)
7. By the time you come here, you __________________ (experience) our traditional Chinese culture.
8. It was the first time that I ________ (follow) my heart to do what I loved.
9. By April, 2020, the system ____________ (serve) more than 50,000 pieces of agricultural machinery, saving 10 percent of fuel.
had repaired
had collected
will have experienced
had followed
had served
最提分微写作
应用文写作提分练—图画作文(交流变化)
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。
假定你是李华,你在网上看到某英语论坛就下面图片的内容开展讨论活动,请阅读图片,用英语写一封回帖,参与讨论。内容包括:
1.描述图片展示的变化;2.分析变化产生的原因;3.你对该变化的看法。
1. 正如这两张图片所示,很显然,在聚会时人们之间的交流已经发生了变化。
As the two pictures show, ________________________________ between people when they get together.
2. 早期,人们聚会时会分享生活中的各种事情。他们聊天, 开怀大笑,玩得很开心。(省略句)
Early on, _________________________________________________. They chatted, laughed heartily and had great fun.
3. 现在,人们沉迷于手机而不是愉快地聊天。
____________________________________________________________
obviously there have been changes to communication
people shared a variety of things about life when getting together
Nowadays, people are addicted to cellphones rather than chatting happily.
4. 从这个意义上说,是技术的发展导致了这一系列的变化
(普通表达) In this sense,_______________________________________.
(满分表达) _____________________________________________(强调句)
the development of technology has brought about a series of changes.
In this sense, it is the development of technology that has brought about a series of changes.
5. 手机导致了人们之间面对面交流的缺乏。
Cellphones cause _________________________________ between people.
6. 我提倡把手机放在一边,关注身边的人,这才有意义。
(advocate doing sth)(非限制性定语从句)
_____________________________________________________ around us, _______________________________.
the absence of face-to-face communication
I advocate putting our phones away and focusing on people
which is rewarding