【江苏南京专用】2025-2026学年九年级英语上册 第一次月考模拟题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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名称 【江苏南京专用】2025-2026学年九年级英语上册 第一次月考模拟题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)
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2025-2026学年九年级英语上第一次月考模拟题
【考试范围:Unit1-Unit4】
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分20分)
1.Which of the following is Not mentioned
A. B. C.
2.Why doesn’t this boy have enough time to sleep
A. B. C.
3.What are they talking about
A.B. C.
4.What is Sandy good at
A. B. C.
5.What are they doing
A.Getting up.
B.Talking about how to keep healthy.
C.Doing morning exercises.
6.Who is Li Ping
A.The man’s secretary. B.The woman’s brother. C.Their former schoolmate.
7.What does Kate think of Mike
A.Confident and active. B.Helpful and generous. C.Modest and helpful.
8.What type of book does Tom like
A.Culture. B.Science. C.Novel.
9.What does the woman mean
A.She won’t wait at all. B.She will wait. C.She’s not sure.
10.How does the woman feel about the test
A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Encouraged.
听一段对话,回答下列各小题。
11.Why does Peter look worried
A.Because he got a low mark in his English exam.
B.Because he lost a football match.
C.Because he quarrelled with his classmates just now.
12.What is Peter going to do
A.He will ask someone to help him. B.He will work harder at English.
C.He will pay more attention to his classmates.
请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Simon’s problem His friend who sent him an email seemed to him.
Annie’s advice Do not use in the return email.
Do not send the email .
13.A.shout at B.joke with C.laugh at
14.A.bad words B.large letters C.kind words
15.A.late B.right away C.often
听短文,回答下列各小题。
16.What is Gao Kun
A.An editor. B.A student. C.A writer.
17.How’s Gao Kun these days
A.In a bad mood. B.Comfortable. C.Badly ill.
18.What does Gao Kun do during his lunchtime
A.He talks to his classmates.
B.He plays ball games in the playground.
C.He reads books alone.
19.Why does Gao Kun write the letter
A.Because he wants some help.
B.Because he wants to talk to the editor.
C.Because he wants to find a friend.
20.What can we learn from the passage
A.Gao Kun is a new student in Nanjing.
B.Gao Kun is an active boy.
C.Gao Kun has lunch at home.
二、单项选择(满分15分)
21.Don’t be too strict ________ yourself ________ everything. Too much stress is harmful to your health.
A.in; with B.in; on C.with; in D.with; on
22.Sadly, my mum began getting angry with me for my low marks ________ I got the chance to explain what had happened to me.
A.until B.after C.before D.when
23.The school play needs new actors. Do you think I’m good enough to ________
A.try it out B.try out for it C.try it out for D.be tried out
24.The novel is ________ and sells well.
A.well worth being read B.very worth to read
C.well worth reading D.very worth reading
25.In character-training of children, what really ________ is what their parents say and do.
A.values B.minds C.doubts D.matters
26.After the big fire was put out, nothing ________ in the restaurant.
A.remained B.was remained C.will remain D.has remained
27.The boy asked his father ________.
A.which room he would live in the hotel B.how life would be like in the year 2100
C.how he called the man under the tree D.if Shakespeare was a great writer
28.—________ great progress she’s made in the past months!
— Exactly. To our ________, she’s really changed a lot.
A.What; surprised B.What a; surprise
C.How; surprising D.What; surprise
29.The terrible disease ________ early in March this year and quickly spread to other parts of the country.
A.broke in B.broke out C.broke away D.broke through
30.Dara Khosrowshahi, the CEO of Expedia Inc, says he didn’t realize ________ he would love it when he first joined the company 11 years ago.
A.how soon B.how much C.how often D.how many
31.When the war broke out, Zhong Shan ________ led ________ took an active part in the battle ________ the enemy.
A.either; or; through B.not only; but also; against
C.either; or; against D.not only; but also; through
32.I can’t sleep well recently, and it seems that the sleeping pills doesn’t ________ at all.
A.talk B.sleep C.wake D.work
33.Whoever ________ a new idea of how to work out the problem will be given a prize.
A.keeps up with B.comes up with C.ends up with D.puts up with
34.—Why not join them in their party
—Well, I am not invited. And I ________ to go to the cinema.
A.prefer B.discover C.help D.require
35.My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer ________ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a famous doctor.
A.neither; nor; and B.either; or; but
C.not only; but also; so D.both; and; or
三、完形填空(满分10分)
I get into position and take a deep breath. The music starts and my mind focuses on one thing: my figure skating (花样滑冰) routine. Dressed in my shining blue dress and 36 across the ice, I feel free. I started figure skating again in 2018 after the PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games. However, relearning figure skating at an older age is not 37 . Balancing on those 1.5 mm wide blades and stepping onto the ice for the first time in years, feelings of excitement and fear filled me at the same time. I didn’t remember any of the 38 or spins that I had learned as a child. To make things worse, kids much younger than me were doing double or triple rotation jumps (旋转跳跃). I felt so 39 of place.
Did I really belong here “You have as much right to be here as anyone else,” my Olympian coach encouraged me. I was very 40 that I had found a coach that treated me the same as her other students who competed internationally. Every day at practice, she 41 me beyond (超出) my limits.
During the course of learning new jumps and spins, falls are unavoidable. Whenever I learn a move, I commit to practising and falling for hours on end, and there would still be a large chance that I couldn’t finish it. Many times I’ve asked myself, “Was it really worth it So many hours of practice, and so much 42 spent on coaching and skates, for what ” 43 the course of learning is hard, every time I feel the wind rushing past my face on the ice, I am reminded of the reason that I started skating: this is the 44 thing I will get to flying.
The pain is temporary, but the joy of landing that jump I have worked on for months is something I would not 45 for the world. Fall down seven times, get up eight!
36.A.flying B.skiing C.running D.walking
37.A.hard B.easy C.enjoyable D.possible
38.A.dances B.moves C.jumps D.falls
39.A.out B.proud C.sad D.inside
40.A.hopeful B.lucky C.friendly D.helpful
41.A.shows B.treats C.helps D.pushes
42.A.time B.energy C.money D.effort
43.A.Instead B.Because C.Though D.Otherwise
44.A.fastest B.closest C.finest D.easiest
45.A.give B.change C.earn D.exchange
阅读理解(满分30分)
A
The summer vacation is coming. It’s time to e to join us.
World Youth Alliance (青年联盟) Asia Pacific SUMMER CAMP
JUNE 30~JULY 4, 2023 Subic Park Hotel, Zambales, the Philippines (菲律宾)
WHAT TO EXPECT★Develop your leadership and social skills through all kinds of team-building activities. ★Have the chance to communicate with other young people and make new friends from different Asia-Pacific countries. ★Get the chance to take part in other WAY international activities. ★Understand that you have your own importance and value through our WYA training program. HOW MUCH TO PAY★Local teenagers: $125 each person ★International teenagers: $170 each person HOW TO APPLY (申请)Download the application form on our website /apsummercamp and email your form to wyaap.summercamp@ Please apply before May 1, 2023
CONTACT US FOR MORE INFORMATION /World Youth Alliance. AP wyaap.summcrcamp@ +63921xxxx
46.The summer camp will last ________.
A.for four days B.for five days C.for a week D.for a month
47.From the poster, we learn ________.
A.people of all ages can take part in the summer camp
B.people from any country can apply for the summer camp
C.people can only call to learn more about the summer camp
D.people should apply two months before the summer camp starts
48.Where is the text mostly from
A.A geography magazine.B.A research paper.C.A travel guide. D.A sports magazine.
B
“They’ll understand when they’re older,” Hearing this, as a parent, you may feel better. But the fact is that even when kids become adults, it doesn’t mean they’ll agree with your decisions.
Recently, I have had lots of conversations with my 19-year-old daughter about decisions I made in her childhood. She says she disagrees with some of them and some have even caused harm to her. That hurts. I think I must have failed as a parent.
It turns out that my daughter’s questioning is very normal. It happens to almost every teenager when they are in their late teens.
“In their late teens, teenagers start to find out who they are and what they stand for (代表),” says Mary Fleming, a college professor. “The search for identity (身份) is not always smooth.” The first task for teenagers is to dismantle the old life structure and to build a new one in its place. In other words, parents created that old life structure of childhood, so they are often at the heart of that dismantling process.
Hearing critical (批评的) words is hard. But if your teenager comes to you wanting to talk about it, pay attention to him or her. For both of you, it’s the beginning of understanding each other. And as they grow up, teenagers will realize they can’t live their lives over again, and neither can their parents. They will understand that their parents did the best they could with what they knew at the time.
49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph
A.Kids may disagree with their parents when they grow up.
B.Adults should let kids make their own decisions.
C.Kids need to talk with their parents more often.
D.Parents often make right decisions for their kids.
50.How does the writer feel when hearing her daughter’s words at first
A.Confident. B.Surprised. C.Comfortable. D.Sad.
51.What does the underlined word “dismantle” probably mean in Paragraph 4
A.To learn something. B.To break something.
C.To organize something. D.To forget something.
52.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A.Why it’s difficult to hear critical words.
B.How to deal with teenagers’ critical words.
C.Why teenagers should talk with their parents.
D.How to let teenagers understand their parents.
C
Dear Victor,
I have received your loving letter from school and I am glad to know that you are becoming responsible (有责任的) enough to decide on your career.
You are now in the final year of high school and are going to start further education in college. You know that we belong to different times, and my social life is different from yours. However, all I can say as advice is that you must choose a career wisely. The first consideration is your interest. You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you enjoy. You must get a job which not only provides you with something useful, but also you are pleased with. Then, you must read a lot in the field you are aiming at. Also, you should get to know the men and women who work in that field. When mind and heart work together, success is inevitable.
No career is more or less important. I think your interest may be in the field of making TV programmes. Your good communication skills, your taking an active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So a career in Mass Communication and TV Film Production will bring luck to you. If you succeed in that field, you will become famous and rich.
Think a thousand times before making any final decision about your career. After all, we want you to be a man of success.
We all know that you are old enough to think for yourself. With all the best wishes!
Your loving father
53.The underlined word “inevitable” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A.certain to lose B.easy to remember C.difficult to get D.sure to happen
54.The father mentions “school plays” and “speech competitions” (in Paragraph 3) in order to ________.
A.show that he is proud of his son
B.suggest his son should work harder in this field
C.tell his son he can certainly succeed in this field
D.advise his son to consider choosing the career he suggests
55.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Every career is equally important.
B.Being famous is more important than being rich.
C.His son is too young to make a decision himself.
D.There is no real understanding between parents and children.
56.The father suggests that his son should ________.
A.be active in school activities
B.never be proud when making progress
C.consider interest first when choosing a career
D.keep good relationships with successful people
D
What can you do to help yourself get out of stress or worry If you’re an artist, you keep making art. And if you have never considered yourself an artist, now is the time to take up an artistic hobby such as drawing or painting. It is never too late to start. Everyone can do it. If you can hold a brush or crayon, you can create art.
Creating art heals (治愈) not only the mind and spirit but also the body since all of these are connected. As you draw or paint, your breathing slows, your blood pressure lowers, and your mind lets go of daily problems. This slowing down allows you to fully experience the moment. The process not only relaxes you but also brings a feeling of joy, increasing your energy and enthusiasm for life.
Making art also allows you to play, freeing you to find out and try out new materials and methods. It also lets you express pleasure by seeing beauty where others may not. Creating art provides you a special chance to express your anger or upset as well as your personal ideas.
Although the process of making art is the most important part, your finished product is important too. Your painting or drawing will remind you of the lessons you learned while making it, and you may feel energetic just by looking at it.
If you don’t know how to begin, here are some ways to start creating art. If possible, set aside a small table with your brushes and watercolours so you can get creative whenever you get inspiration (灵感). Without thinking much about it, just choose colours that you like and start painting with them, or cut pictures with those colours out of magazines and glue them down, combining (结合) them with paints. The act of enjoying the colours and working on the colour combinations will give you something to focus on instead of the stresses of your daily life.
57.What can you learn about making art from Paragraphs 2 and 3
A.It is good for our health. B.It causes high blood pressure.
C.It’s like playing games. D.It helps us solve daily problems.
58.What does the underlined word “enthusiasm” mean in Paragraph 2
A.力量 B.期待 C.想象 D.热情
59.Which of the following is NOT true about how to start making art
A.You must be very careful while choosing colours.
B.You can begin painting whenever you get inspiration.
C.You can get brushes and watercolours for preparation.
D.You may use magazines to make colour combinations.
60.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage
A.To tell us how to be an artist. B.To introduce the history of art.
C.To encourage us to make art. D.To teach us how to choose colours.
单词拼写(满分10分)
A)根据汉语提示完成句子
61.We can imagine how much difficulty he had at that time (解决) the problem.
62.Some fans retold the stories of the Lakers’ successful season, which included last-minute (胜利).
63.It’s said that this word has more than one (发音). Let’s check it.
64.The young professor Gui Haichao got the chance to go into outer space (凭借) hard training.
65.It’s important for (青少年的) students to learn some life skills to look after themselves.
B)适当形式填空
66.What about having the notes (print) out and going over them before taking the exam tomorrow
67.Do you mind turning down the music I (attend) an online meeting.
68.—How was your flight to Beijing
—Couldn’t be worse. We (keep) at the airport for 3 hours.
69.Our teacher hopes the safety tips which he suggests (protect) us against danger.
70.Old Jack died alone on a cold winter night, (success) in nothing all his lifetime.
六、任务型阅读(满分10分)
PEER PRESSURE
Peers are people who are about the same age as you. Peer pressure (压力) is when one or more friends or people your own age make you feel stressed to do something. You feel as if you have to do that thing because your peers are doing it,or are trying to make you do it.
Good peer pressure is when you feel pressured to do something good. You might do something good for you, for others, or for the environment. Bad peer pressure is when you feel pressured to do something you shouldn’t do. For example, it might be something that goes against rules, something dangerous, or something bad for your health. It might also be something that goes against your values, or what you believe is good or right.
If a friend tries to pressure you to do something, you might feel you should do it to please your friend. You might even feel that the person will not be your friend if you do not do it. People often want to be accepted by their peers and not feel as if they stand out because they are different in some way. Sometimes people are afraid others will make fun of them if they do not do what everyone else is doing.
Here are some questions to ask yourself when you feel peer pressure to do something:
· Could I get into trouble for doing this
· Might doing this hurt myself or another person, or hurt someone’s feelings
· Does this go against my values
· Will I feel sorry or embarrassed if my family, teachers, or others find out about it
If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, you are feeling bad peer pressure. If people keep pressuring you, say, “I do not want to talk about it anymore.” Then walk away and feel proud that you made a good decision.
Dealing with peer pressure
What Peer pressure comes when your friends or people of your age make you feel 71 to complete something you wouldn’t otherwise do. It can be both positive and negative.
Why You want to make your friends pleased so that you can be 72 by your friends. You are forced to do it though it is 73 your values or beliefs. You worry about being 74 at if you don’t stay in step with others.
How Ask yourself several questions when you 75 pressure from your peers to take action. You can be 76 that you are experiencing negative peer pressure if your answer is“yes”. If the pressure continues, 77 to talk about it and walk away proudly.
Your experience Share an example of how you solved your peer pressure. Situation:I once felt pressured when 78 Action: 79 . Result: 80 .
七、短文填空(满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处根据首字母提示填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Many studies show there is a relationship b 81 colours and moods. Moreover, it is 82 (say) that colours can also influence appetite (食欲). You may wonder w 83 it is true or not.
I am a mother of two kids. I want my kids to love food, so I am always trying to 84 (creative) eye-catching plates of food for them. Not only the tastes of food but also its looks and smells 85 (make) an attractive (吸引人的) meal.
Before kids taste their food, they see it. An attractive plate of food catches their attention and 86 (have) their moods and tongues (舌头) excited for what they will taste. There are two easy ways. You can e 87 use a lot of different colours or work with just one colour like red or orange. Some days, I say “It’s Orange Day today because it’s 88 (rain) hard and we require something to cheer us up!” or “Today, it’s Red Day because we need 89 (strong) in our body and mind.” or “Today is Green Day because we are 90 (celebrate) spring!” However, I never use just blue or black. They make them lose appetite.
八、书面表达(满分15分)
91.青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题,为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏,倾听读者的心声,并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华,最近也遇上了些烦心事,请给该专栏发一封英文邮件,讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。
注意事项:
1.邮件内容自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合原意;
2.词数在100个左右,邮件开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。
Dear Mr. Friend,
I’m writing to you about the problem I’m facing at the moment.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A A B A B C C C B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B A B B B A C A A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C C B C D A D D B B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B D B A B A B C A B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D C C B D B D C A D
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B B D D A C A D A C
1.A
【原文】M: What will you do in the after -school study program
W: I’ll help children with their schoolwork, and teach them how to use computers.
2.A
【原文】M: Your son looks very tired these days.
W: Yes. He often stays up late because he has much homework to do every night.
3.B
【原文】M: Many teenagers are getting fatter and fatter. Their parents worry about it.
W: You’re right. Many teenagers don’t have healthy eating habits. They prefer snacks.
4.A
【原文】W: We need a person to draw a poster for the Music Festival.
M: I recommend Sandy to draw the poster. She has a gift of drawing.
5.B
【原文】M: What do I have to do if I want to be healthier
W: You’d better get up early and do morning exercises.
6.C
【原文】A: Last week I went to London. Do you know whom I met It’s Li Ping.
B: Yes, it’s amazing. We haven’t seen him since we left school.
7.C
【原文】M: Kate, why do you think Mike is the most suitable person to be our chairman
W: Because he often helps me with my English. He is clever but he never shows off.
8.C
【原文】W: Hi, Tom! What type of book do you like
M: I’m interested in novels.
9.B
【原文】M: Would you mind waiting for a few more minutes
W: Certainly not.
10.B
【原文】M: Jane, what’s wrong
W: I’m not sure about my driving test.
M: You’ve learned driving for three months. I think you’ll pass it easily.
W: Thank you for your encouragement. But I’ve missed a lot of lessons.
11.A 12.B
【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Why do you look worried
M: I have got a problem.
W: What’s the problem
M: I got a low mark in the English exam yesterday. Some of my classmates laugh at me now.
W: Don’t worry. You should work hard and pay no attention to them.
M: You are right. I’ve decided to work harder at English and catch up with others. Thanks for your advice.
W: My pleasure.
13.A 14.B 15.B
【原文】Dear Simon,
I’m writing to you about your problem. You wrote that a friend sent you an angry email. He wrote it all in large letters and it made you feel he was shouting at you. He told you he was angry about what you said to him. Here is my advice. When you write back, do not use large letters because it is impolite. Write a kind email in return, but do not send it right away. Give him some time to calm down. When he receives your email, I’m sure he will admit his mistakes.
Annie
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.A
【原文】Dear Editor,
I am a reader of your magazine, and I need your help. I am very unhappy these days because I have some problems with my new school.
Once I lived in Taizhou, but I just moved to Nanjing with my parents. Now I am studying at a new middle school. I do not know the school very well, and I have no friends here. I do not know how to talk to new classmates. Sometimes, I am very nervous and cannot answer their questions. I feel really uncomfortable when they talk to me. During lunchtime, I always sit alone in the playground and read books. I hope they will not come and talk to me.
I miss my classmates from my old school very much. I do not know what I can do now. I hope you can give me some advice.
Gao Kun
21.C
【详解】句意:凡事不要太严格要求自己。压力太大对你的健康有害。
考查介词用法。in在……方面;with带着;on在……上面。be strict with sb. in sth.意为“在某方面对某人要求严格”,符合语境。故选C。
22.C
【详解】句意:不幸的是,在我有机会解释发生在我身上的事情之前,我妈妈就开始因为我的低分而对我生气了。
考查连词辨析及用法。 until直到;after在……之后;before在……之前;when当……时。根据空前后关系可知,生气动作发生在解释机会之前,故选C。
23.B
【详解】句意:学校话剧需要新演员。你觉得我足够优秀去参加选拔吗?
考查短语辨析。try it out尝试参与;try out for it参加选拔;try it out for为它尝试参与(语法错误);be tried out被选拔。根据“The school play needs new actors”可知,学校话剧招新演员,结合语境,作者是在问自己是否有资格参加选拔。故选B。
24.C
【详解】句意:这部小说很值得一读,而且卖得很好。
考查非谓语动词和副词修饰形容词。根据分析句子,结合选项可知,此处考查:be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,固定搭配,be worth“值得”,形容词短语,其中worth是形容词,作表语,要用well来修饰,后跟动名词,作宾语。故选C。
25.D
【详解】句意:在孩子的性格培养中,真正重要的是他们的父母说什么做什么。
考查动词辨析。values重视;minds介意;doubts怀疑;matters重要。根据“what their parents say and do.”可知父母的言行在孩子的性格培养中很重要。故选D。
26.A
【详解】句意:大火扑灭后,餐厅里什么也没有剩下。
考查时态。根据“After the big fire was put out...”可知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,且remain表示“剩下”时,是不及物动词,没有被动语态,故此处动词直接用过去式。故选A。
27.D
【详解】句意:这个男孩问他的父亲莎士比亚是不是一个伟大的作家。
考查宾语从句。选项A中动词live后要借助介词in才能和which room搭配,句中虽然有一个介词in,但它是和后面的hotel搭配的,因此这句话存在语法错误;选项B中how与would be like搭配错误,应把how改成what;选项C中从句的引导词充当宾语补足语,应把how改成what;选项D中引导词、时态以及句子结构都正确。故选D。
28.D
【详解】句意:——在过去的几个月里她取得了多么大的进步啊!——没错。令我惊讶的是,她真的改变了很多。
考查感叹句和介词短语。感叹句的结构:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语或How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!surprised感到惊讶的,形容词;surprise惊讶,名词;surprising令人惊讶的,形容词。第一空考查感叹句,progress是不可数名词,因此用what修饰;根据to one’s surprise“令人某人惊讶的是”,第二空用名词surprise,故选D。
29.B
【详解】句意:这场可怕的疾病于今年3月初爆发,并迅速蔓延到该国其他地区。
考查动词短语。broke in闯入;broke out爆发;broke away突然离开;broke through突破。根据“The terrible disease...early in March this year and quickly spread to other parts of the country.”可知疾病在今年3月初爆发,并迅速蔓延到该国其他地区。故选B。
30.B
【详解】句意:Expedia首席执行官Dara Khosrowshahi表示,11年前他刚加入公司时,没有意识到自己会如此热爱这份工作。
考查副词短语辨析及宾语从句引导词。how soon多快;how much多少,可表示程度;how often多久一次,强调频率;how many多少,修饰可数名词,不能修饰动词。 根据“says he didn’t realize...he would love it”可知,空处需副词修饰love,表示“热爱的程度”,需用how much。故选B。
31.B
【详解】句意:战争爆发时,钟山不仅领导了还积极参与了抗击敌人的战争。
考查连词以及介词。either…or要么……要么;not only…but also不仅……而且;through通过;against反对。根据“When the war broke out, Zhong Shan…led…took an active part in the battle…the enemy.”的语境可知,此处表示并列关系,表示两者都发生,not only…but also符合;against the enemy“对抗敌人”。故选B。
32.D
【详解】句意:我最近睡不好,而且看起来安眠药根本不起作用。
考查动词辨析。talk谈话;sleep睡觉;wake醒来;work起作用,有效;根据“the sleeping pills doesn’t ...”可知,此处表示“安眠药不起作用”,应用“work”。故选D。
33.B
【详解】句意:无论谁提出解决这个问题的新想法,都将获得奖品。
考查动词短语。keeps up with跟上;comes up with提出,想出;ends up with以……结束;puts up with忍受。根据“Whoever…a new idea of how to work out the problem will be given a prize.”的语境可知,此处强调主动提出新想法的人会获得奖品,B项符合。故选B。
34.A
【详解】句意:——为什么不加入他们的派对呢?——嗯,我没有被邀请。而且我更想去看电影。
考查动词词义辨析。prefer更喜欢;discover发现;help帮助;require要求。根据“I am not invited. And I ... to go to the cinema.”可知,回答者解释了不参加派对的两个原因:没被邀请,以及自己“更倾向于”去看电影。prefer to do sh.更愿意做某事。故选A。
35.B
【详解】句意:我父母希望我进一步深造,成为一名工程师或者一名科学家,但我想成为一名著名的医生。
考查连词辨析。neither...nor...既不……也不……;either...or...要么……要么……;not only...but also...不但……而且……;both...and...两者都;and并且;but但是;so所以;or或者。结合语境可知,父母希望“我”在工程师和科学家两个职业中选择其一,用“either...or...”合适;而“我”的想法和父母的期望相反,是转折关系,要用“but”连接。故选B。
36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文主要讲述作者再次花样滑冰,其中有自我怀疑,但最终战胜困难。痛苦是暂时的,努力所换来的跳跃落地的快感是值得的。
36.句意:穿着我闪亮的蓝色连衣裙飞过冰场。我感到自由。
flying飞;skiing滑雪;running跑步;walking步行。根据“thing I will get to flying.”可知,是指飞过冰场,故选A。
37.句意:然而,在更大的年龄重学花样滑冰不是容易的。
hard困难的;easy容易的;enjoyable愉快的;possible可能的。根据“relearning figure skating at an older age is not”可知,竞技运动年龄越大越艰难,故选B。
38.句意:我不记得小时学过的任何旋转和跳跃。
dances跳舞;moves移动;jumps跳;falls落下。根据“kids much younger than me were doing double or triple rotation jumps (旋转跳跃).”可知,此处是指旋转和跳跃。故选C。
39.句意:我感觉如此格格不入。
out在外面;proud骄傲的;sad悲伤的;inside在……里。根据“To make things worse, kids much younger than me were doing double or triple rotation jumps”可知,和那些孩子比起来,我是格格不入的,out of place表示“格格不入”,故填A。
40.句意:我很幸运,我找到了一位教练,她对待我和其他参加国际比赛的学生一样。
hopeful充满希望的;lucky幸运的;friendly友好的;helpful乐于助人的。根据“I had found a coach that treated me the same as her other students who competed internationally.”可知,有这样的教练是幸运的,故选B。
41.句意:每天在训练时,她超出极限地督促我。
shows展示;treats对待;helps帮助;pushes推动。根据“beyond (超出) my limits”可知教练一直督促我,故选D。
42.句意:如此多的时间在训练上,如此多的金钱在训练和溜冰鞋上,为什么?
time时间;energy能量;money钱;effort努力。根据“spent on coaching and skates”可知,训练和滑冰是需要花费钱的,故选C。
43.句意:虽然学习的过程很难,每次我在冰上感觉到风从我脸上掠过,我都会想起我开始滑冰的原因。
Instead代替;Because因为;Though虽然;Otherwise否则。前后两句是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句,故选C。
44.句意:这是我能体验到的最接近飞翔的感觉了。
fastest最快的;closest最接近的;finest最好的;easies最容易的。根据“this is the...thing I will get to flying.”可知,花样滑冰的感觉,与飞的感觉应是接近,故填B。
45.句意:这种痛苦是暂时的,但我几个月来一直在努力的跳跃着陆的快乐是我无论如何都不会交换的。
give给;change改变;earn赚;exchange交换。根据“The pain is temporary, but the joy of landing that jump I have worked on for months ”可知,痛苦是暂时的,这种跳跃落地的快感是作者想要的。不会与其它的东西进行交换。故选D。
46.B 47.D 48.C
【导语】本文介绍了青年联盟夏令营的信息。
46.细节理解题。根据“JUNE 30~JULY 4, 2023”可知,夏令营持续5天。故选B。
47.推理判断题。根据“JUNE 30~JULY 4, 2023”和“Please apply before May 1, 2023”可知,夏令营在6月30号开始,要在5月1号前申请,所以要提前大约两个月申请。故选D。
48. 推理判断题。本文介绍了青年联盟夏令营的信息,可推断可在旅游指南里看见该文章。故选C。
49.A 50.D 51.B 52.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年和父母之间的沟通问题及相应的解决方法。
49.细节理解题。根据“But the fact is that even when kids become adults, it doesn’t mean they’ll agree with your decisions.”可知,当孩子长大了也可能不同意父母的意见。故选A。
50.推理判断题。根据“She says she disagrees with some of them and some have even caused harm to her. That hurts. I think I must have failed as a parent.”可知,当作者听到自己女儿告诉自己不同意自己的决定,甚至自己的决定会伤害到她时,作者觉得自己是失败的,很难过。故选D。
51.词句猜测题。根据“The first task for teenagers is to dismantle the old life structure (结构) and to build a new one in its place. In other words, parents created that old life structure of childhood, so they are often at the heart of that dismantling process.”可知,青少年需要打破旧的生活结构之后再建立新的结构。选项B“去打破一些东西”符合语境。故选B。
52.主旨大意题。通读最后一段及“Hearing critical words is hard. But if your teenager comes to you wanting to talk about it, pay attention to him or her.”可知,最后一段主要讲述了家长要学会倾听孩子们的批评言语,并尝试理解他们,即:如何处理青少年的批评性话语。故选B。
53.D 54.D 55.A 56.C
【导语】本文是一封父亲写给儿子Victor的信,主要围绕职业选择这一主题展开,表达了父亲对儿子未来职业规划的关心与建议。
53.词义猜测题。根据“When mind and heart work together, success is inevitable.”可知,当头脑和心灵一起工作时,成功是必然的。因此inevitable的意思是“一定会发生的”。故选D。
54.推理判断题。根据“Your good communication skills, your taking an active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So a career in Mass Communication and TV Film Production will bring luck to you.”可知,父亲列举儿子在戏剧和演讲中的优势,是为了证明儿子适合传媒行业,并建议他考虑这个方向。故选D。
55.细节理解题。根据“No career is more or less important.”可知,父亲认为没有哪一份职业是更重要或更不重要的,即所有职业都同等重要。故选A。
56.细节理解题。根据“The first consideration is your interest. You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you enjoy.”可知,首先要考虑的是你的兴趣。只有当你做自己喜欢的事情时,你才能成功并感到快乐。故选C。
57.A 58.D 59.A 60.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了艺术创作的益处以及如何开始艺术创作。通过绘画或艺术活动,人们可以缓解压力、放松身心,同时也能增强对生活的热情和创造力。文章还提供了一些简单的方法,帮助人们开始艺术创作之旅。
57.细节理解题。根据第二段“Creating art heals not only the mind and spirit but also the body since all of these are connected... your breathing slows, your blood pressure lowers...”可知,艺术创作对身心健康有益,能降低血压。故选A。
58.词义猜测题。根据句子“The process not only relaxes you but also brings a feeling of joy, increasing your energy and enthusiasm for life.”可知,艺术创作会带来快乐,并提升你对生活的热情。故enthusiasm意为“热情”,故选D。
59.细节理解题。根据最后一段“If possible, set aside a small table with your brushes and watercolours so you can get creative whenever you get inspiration... Without thinking much about it, just choose colours that you like...”可知,选择颜色时不需要非常小心,强调的是选择喜欢的颜色即可,故选A。
60.主旨大意题。文章主要内容围绕艺术创作的益处展开,目的是鼓励读者进行艺术创作。故选C。
61.solving
【详解】句意:我们可以想象当时他解决这个问题有多困难。根据汉语提示可知,solve“解决”,动词;结合短语have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”可知,空处应填solve的动名词形式solving。故填solving。
62.victories
【详解】句意:一些球迷重新讲述了湖人队这个成功赛季的故事,其中包括最后一刻的胜利。根据中文提示可知,victory“胜利”,此处表示泛指用名词复数形式victories,故填victories。
63.pronunciation
【详解】句意:据说这个词有不止一种读音。咱们来查一下吧。结合汉语提示及“more than one…”可知,此处应用可数名词pronunciation“发音”的单数形式与之搭配。故填pronunciation。
64.by means of/through
【详解】句意:年轻的教授桂海潮通过刻苦训练获得了进入太空的机会。结合句子结构,此处需要填入表示“凭借”的介词或介词短语,可以用“by means of”或“through”来表达。故填by means of/through。
65.teenage
【详解】句意:对青少年学生来说,学习一些生活技能来照顾自己是很重要的。teenage“青少年的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词students。故填teenage。
66.printed
【详解】句意:把笔记打印出来,在明天考试前复习一遍怎么样?have sth done“让某事被做”,printed符合句意,故填printed。
67.am attending
【详解】句意:你介意把音乐调小吗?我正在参加一个在线会议。根据“Do you mind turning down the music ”的语境可知,此处是描述此刻正在进行的动作,用现在进行时am/is/are doing,主语是I,be用am。故填am attending。
68.were kept
【详解】句意:——你去北京的航班怎么样?——太糟糕了。我们在机场滞留了3个小时。根据“Couldn’t be worse.”可知,去北京的航班很糟糕,We和keep之间是被动关系,即“我们被留在机场3个小时”,结构是be done,时态是一般过去时,主语是We,be动词使用were,故填were kept。
69.will protect
【详解】句意:我们的老师希望他建议的安全提示将保护我们免受危险。protect“保护”,分析句子可知,句子是宾语从句,从句主语是the safety tips,which he suggests是定语从句,修饰主语,故空处作从句的谓语,主句是一般现在时,宾语从句表述将要发生的事情,要用一般将来时,其构成为will+动词原形。故填will protect。
70.succeeding
【详解】句意:老杰克在一个寒冷的冬夜独自去世,一生一事无成。succeed in sth.“在某事上成功”,句中有谓语动词,且动词succeed和主语之间是主动关系,故此处用现在分词。故填succeeding。
71.stressed 72.accepted 73.against 74.laughed 75.feel 76.sure 77.refuse 78.my friends smoke and let me do that 79.I said “no”, then walked away 80.I no longer made friends with them
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了同龄压力的含义和影响及应对措施。
71.根据“Peer pressure is when one or more friends or people your own age make you feel stressed to do something.”可知同龄压力是指当朋友或同龄人使你感到做某事时有“压力”,故填stressed。
72.根据“If a friend tries to pressure you to do something, you might feel you should do it to please your friend. You might even feel that the person will not be your friend if you do not do it. People often want to be accepted by their peers”可知人们经常想要被同龄人“接受”而试图去取悦对方,故填accepted。
73.根据“It might also be something that goes against your values, or what you believe is good or right.”可知同龄人有时强迫你做的事可能“违背”你的价值观,信仰,但是为了取悦他们,你可能被迫去做,故填against。
74.根据“Sometimes people are afraid others will make fun of them if they do not do what everyone else is doing.”可知,有时人们害怕如果他们没有做其他人正在做的事会被“嘲笑”,be laughed at“被嘲笑”,故填laughed。
75.根据“Here are some questions to ask yourself when you feel peer pressure to do something”可知当你做一些事情时“感觉到”同龄压力,可以问自己一些问题,故填feel。
76.根据“If you answer ‘yes’ to any of these questions, you are feeling bad peer pressure.”如果你的答案是“是”,那么你可以“确定”自己正在感受坏的同龄压力,be sure that“确定”。故填sure。
77.根据“If people keep pressuring you, say, ‘I do not want to talk about it anymore.’”可知如果人们一直强迫你对你施压,可以“拒绝”谈论,refuse“拒绝”,此处为祈使句,用动词原形开头。故填refuse。
78.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为my friends smoke and let me do that。
79.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可,注意和上题保持连贯性。参考答案为I said “no”, then walked away。
80.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可,注意和上题保持连贯性。参考答案为I no longer made friends with them。
81.(b)etween 82.said 83.(w)hether 84.create 85.make 86.has 87.(e)ither 88.raining 89.strength 90.celebrating
【导语】本文介绍了颜色与情绪之间的关系,以及这种关系如何被应用到日常生活中,特别是如何通过食物的颜色来吸引孩子的注意力并激发他们的食欲。
81.句意:许多研究表明,颜色和情绪之间存在关系。根据“Many studies show there is a relationship ... colours and moods.”及首字母可知,此处指的是颜色和情绪之间的关系,between...and...“……和……之间”。故填(b)etween。
82.句意:此外,据说颜色也会影响食欲。根据“it is ... that”可知,此处是固定句型“It is said that...”,表示“据说……”,因此此处用say的过去分词形式said。故填said。
83.句意:你可能想知道这是不是真的。根据“You may wonder ... it is true or not.”及首字母可知,此处是固定短语whether...or not,表示“是否……”。故填(w)hether。
84.句意:我想让我的孩子们喜欢食物,所以我总是试着为他们创造引人注目的食物。根据“I am always trying to ... eye-catching plates of food for them.”可知,此处是固定短语“try to do sth.”,表示“尽力做某事”,因此此处用creative的动词形式create,表示“创造”。故填create。
85.句意:不仅食物的味道,而且它的外观和气味都能构成一顿吸引人的餐食。根据“Not only the tastes of food but also its looks and smells ... an attractive meal.”可知,此处描述的是客观事实,时态用一般现在时;not only...but also连接主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近谓语的是its looks and smells,是复数,因此谓语动词用原形make。故填make。
86.句意:一盘吸引人的食物会吸引他们的注意力,让他们的情绪和舌头为即将品尝的食物而兴奋。根据“An attractive plate of food catches their attention and ... their moods and tongues excited for what they will taste.”可知,此处描述的是客观事实,时态用一般现在时;主语“An attractive plate of food”是单数,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。
87.句意:你可以要么使用很多不同的颜色,要么只使用一种颜色,比如红色或橙色。根据“You can ... use a lot of different colours or work with just one colour like red or orange.”及首字母可知,此处是固定短语either...or...,表示“要么……要么……”。故填(e)ither。
88.句意:今天是橙色日,因为雨下得很大,我们需要一些东西来让我们振作起来!根据“It’s Orange Day today because it’s ... hard”可知,此处描述的是正在下雨,时态用现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are+doing”;主语it是第三人称单数,因此be动词用is,rain的现在分词是raining。故填raining。
89.句意:今天是红色日,因为我们的身心需要力量。根据“we need ... in our body and mind”可知,此处用strong的名词形式strength作宾语,表示“力量”,是不可数名词。故填strength。
90.句意:今天是绿色日,因为我们要庆祝春天!根据“Today is Green Day because we are ... spring!”可知,此处描述的是正在庆祝春天,空处用现在分词celebrating与are构成现在进行时。故填celebrating。
91.参考范文
Dear Mr. Friend,
I’m writing to you about the problem I’m facing at the moment.
These days I’m not happy. I always argue with my parents. They only care about my schoolwork. The summer holiday is coming. They plan to choose lots of after-school classes for me. But I don’t want to take these classes and don’t want to be so busy. I’m interested in painting. I just want to take painting lessons during the holiday. They disagree with me. I don’t know what to do. And how can I improve the relationship with my parents Can you give me some advice
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据要求讲述自己的烦恼。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明自己遇到了问题;
第二步,讲述自己的烦恼并寻求建议;
第三步,书写结尾,期待得到回信。
[亮点词汇]
①argue with sb.和某人争吵
②care about关心
③take painting lessons上绘画课
[高分句型]
①The summer holiday is coming. (现在进行时表示将来的动作)
②I don’t know what to do. (疑问词+动词不定式)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
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