人教版高一英语必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement（语言运用）（导学案+课件） （2份打包）
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| 名称 | 人教版高一英语必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement（语言运用）（导学案+课件） （2份打包） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-08-21 12:31:08 | ||
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课件23张PPT。Unit1 Women of achievement 语言运用导学案 Task 1. 根据中文意思写出词组。
1.关心；关注 _______________
2. 献身；致力于 _______________
3.人类 ______________
4. 离开；启程 _______________
5. 在...阴凉处 _______________
6. 与...交流 _______________
7. 过着...的生活 _______________
8.（想法、问题等）涌入脑海 _________
9. 蔑视；看不起 _______________
10. 查阅；参考；谈到 _______________
?
devote …toconcern oneself with communicate with... crowd inlead a...life look down upon/onrefer tohuman being move off in the shade of... Task 2. 理解、记忆和提炼7个重点单词和4个重点短语的用法。
I. Words
1. achievement n. 成绩; 成就
achieve: v.完成; 做到; 实现
【即学活用】
1）I felt_________________________ (巨大的成就感）when I reached the top of the mountain.?
2）Success 成功与否不应该只用学业成绩来衡量。
?
a great sense of achievement should not be measured only by academic achievement. 2. behave vt.&vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现
派生词： n.举止，行为表现
1）behave well/badly _______________
2）behave oneself _______________
3）well-behaved _______________behaviour 举止得体/行为不端守规矩举止得体的【即学活用】
1) She with great courage. 她表现出了很大的勇气。
2) Did you _____________ at the party today? 你今天在晚会上守规矩了吗?
3) The child _____________ at school. 这孩子在校行为良好。
?behaved behave yourself behaved well3. worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的
1)Mandela’ struggle is worthwhile.
2)That was a worthwhile trip.
辨析：worth & worthy & worthwhile
这三个词都作形容词时，都有“值得的”意思，但各自的用法和搭配关系不同。1) worth: 只做表语，表示“值……的”，“相当于......的价值的”。后跟名词或动名词，不跟不定式。 worth 常用well修饰，不用very。
2) worthy: 意为“值得的”，“有价值的”除在书面语体中用做定语外，一般用做表语。be worthy 后常接“of＋名词/动名词 (被动式)”，也可接to do…不定式。
3) worthwhile 既可以作表语，也可以作定语。它表示某事值得花时间、钱财或努力做好。常用句式为It is worthwhile to do sth. / doing sth.（做某事是值得的。）
【即学活用】
1) The picture is well ____________ taking good care of.
2) Hangzhou is a beautiful place; it is ____________ to go there.
3) The problem is ____________to be considered.
4) The new bike is ____________350 yuan.
5) He is a teacher ____________of great respect.
worth worthwhile worthy worth worthy 4. observe vt.观察；观测；遵守; 举行(仪式等), 庆祝(节日等)
派生词: ____________ n.观察; 监视
1）observe + that 从句
2）under observation 在观察中(在监视之下)
3）observe sb do/doing sth观察(人) 做/在做…
注：observe用作被动语态时，作主语补足语不定式须带to。即 .
observation sb.be observed to do sth. 【即学活用】
1) She spent years （观察和记录）their daily activities.
2) We must （遵守交通规则）
3) Do you （庆祝圣诞节）in your country?
4）She enter the bank.
有人注意到她走进银行。
5）I the office.
我看到一个陌生人正在进办公室。
6）I observed .
我注意到班上有几个学生睡着了。
observing and recording observe the traffic rules observe Christmas Dayobserved a stranger going into was observed to that several students were asleep in class5. respect vt.&n. 尊重；尊敬；敬意
派生词：respectful adj. 恭敬的；尊敬的
respectable adj.值得尊敬的
vt.
respect sb./sth. for sth.
因某事尊敬或敬重某人/某物
n.
show respect for 对……表示尊敬
give one’s respects to 向……问候
【即学活用】
1) I respect .
你的诚实让我敬佩。
2) The professor is a specialist in the research of ancient literature and we all __________________…对……表示尊敬) him.
3)He his elders.
他对长辈很尊重。
for your honesty is respectful to show respect for6. argue vt.&vi. 讨论；辩论；争论
派生词：argument n. 争论；辩论
have an argument with sb. about sth 就某事和某人
争论
argue+ that 从句
argue with sb. about/over sth. 就某事和某人争论
argue for 为......辩论
argue against 据理反对；争辩
argue sb into / out of doing sth
说服某人做(不做)某事 【即学活用】
1) They are arguing with their classmates（正和同学争论）about the solution to the problem.
2) The workers argued for（为争取...辩论) the right to strike.
3) We argued that we should be paid more.(我们应该得到更高的薪水)
4) We argued her out of such a dangerous journey. ( 说服她不要做这样危险的旅行）
7. inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示
派生词：___________n.灵感；鼓舞
___________ adj.有灵感的；受到鼓舞的
___________adj.激励人心的
inspire sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
【即学活用】
1）She was an ___________to all of us.
2）The president made an speech at the meeting yesterday.
3）I am ___________by this book.
?
inspirationinspiredinspiring inspiring inspirationinspiredII．Phrases:
1. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.
devote...to... 献身；致力于
be devoted to sth./sb. 热爱、全心全意对待某事/某人
【即学活用】
他把一生都献给了造福人类的事业。
He has devoted his whole life to benefiting
mankind.
2. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.
move off 离开；启程；出发
【即学活用】
绿灯亮了，车流开始移动。
The light turned green and the cars began to move off.
翻译下列短语：
move out 搬出去；迁出
be on the move 在旅途中
move sb to tears 使某人感动得流眼泪
3. She is leading a busy life.
lead a ......life 表示“过着......的生活”
【即学活用】
My parents are retired and now
lead a quiet life. （过着安静的生活）
翻译下列短语：
lead to 导致
lead the way 带路
Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.
crowd in 涌入
【即学活用】
1)The door opened and all the people crowded in. (涌入）
2)Suddenly memories of the school life crowded in on her.
关于校园生活的记忆突然涌入她脑海。
翻译下列短语：
a crowd of 一群, 一堆
follow/go with the crowd 随大流
in crowds 成群地 /大群地 【课后巩固】
一． Choose the best answers.
D A C D C C 二、Translate the following sentences:
1. 那个调皮男孩的父母告诉他在客人面前要好好表现。(tell; behave)
The naughty boy was told by his parents to behave well in front of the guests.
2. 她的行为鼓舞了其他人继续为保护野生动物而奋斗。（ behaviour; inspire; carry on)
Her behaviour inspired others to carry on the fight for wildlife protection.
3. 努力提高工厂工人的工作条件是件值得做的事情。（worthwhile to...; condition)
It’s worthwhile to improve working conditions for factory workers.
4. 他不在乎给自己花钱或者过舒服的生活。(care about; lead; comfort )
He cares little about spending money on leading a comfortable life.
5. 有人发现贼开窗户逃跑了。 （observe）
The thief was observed to open the window and run away.
?
6. 因为邻居花园里的那棵树，我和他争论了起来。 （argue with)
I had an argument with my neighbor about the tree in his garden.
1.关心；关注 _______________
2. 献身；致力于 _______________
3.人类 ______________
4. 离开；启程 _______________
5. 在...阴凉处 _______________
6. 与...交流 _______________
7. 过着...的生活 _______________
8.（想法、问题等）涌入脑海 _________
9. 蔑视；看不起 _______________
10. 查阅；参考；谈到 _______________
?
devote …toconcern oneself with communicate with... crowd inlead a...life look down upon/onrefer tohuman being move off in the shade of... Task 2. 理解、记忆和提炼7个重点单词和4个重点短语的用法。
I. Words
1. achievement n. 成绩; 成就
achieve: v.完成; 做到; 实现
【即学活用】
1）I felt_________________________ (巨大的成就感）when I reached the top of the mountain.?
2）Success 成功与否不应该只用学业成绩来衡量。
?
a great sense of achievement should not be measured only by academic achievement. 2. behave vt.&vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现
派生词： n.举止，行为表现
1）behave well/badly _______________
2）behave oneself _______________
3）well-behaved _______________behaviour 举止得体/行为不端守规矩举止得体的【即学活用】
1) She with great courage. 她表现出了很大的勇气。
2) Did you _____________ at the party today? 你今天在晚会上守规矩了吗?
3) The child _____________ at school. 这孩子在校行为良好。
?behaved behave yourself behaved well3. worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的
1)Mandela’ struggle is worthwhile.
2)That was a worthwhile trip.
辨析：worth & worthy & worthwhile
这三个词都作形容词时，都有“值得的”意思，但各自的用法和搭配关系不同。1) worth: 只做表语，表示“值……的”，“相当于......的价值的”。后跟名词或动名词，不跟不定式。 worth 常用well修饰，不用very。
2) worthy: 意为“值得的”，“有价值的”除在书面语体中用做定语外，一般用做表语。be worthy 后常接“of＋名词/动名词 (被动式)”，也可接to do…不定式。
3) worthwhile 既可以作表语，也可以作定语。它表示某事值得花时间、钱财或努力做好。常用句式为It is worthwhile to do sth. / doing sth.（做某事是值得的。）
【即学活用】
1) The picture is well ____________ taking good care of.
2) Hangzhou is a beautiful place; it is ____________ to go there.
3) The problem is ____________to be considered.
4) The new bike is ____________350 yuan.
5) He is a teacher ____________of great respect.
worth worthwhile worthy worth worthy 4. observe vt.观察；观测；遵守; 举行(仪式等), 庆祝(节日等)
派生词: ____________ n.观察; 监视
1）observe + that 从句
2）under observation 在观察中(在监视之下)
3）observe sb do/doing sth观察(人) 做/在做…
注：observe用作被动语态时，作主语补足语不定式须带to。即 .
observation sb.be observed to do sth. 【即学活用】
1) She spent years （观察和记录）their daily activities.
2) We must （遵守交通规则）
3) Do you （庆祝圣诞节）in your country?
4）She enter the bank.
有人注意到她走进银行。
5）I the office.
我看到一个陌生人正在进办公室。
6）I observed .
我注意到班上有几个学生睡着了。
observing and recording observe the traffic rules observe Christmas Dayobserved a stranger going into was observed to that several students were asleep in class5. respect vt.&n. 尊重；尊敬；敬意
派生词：respectful adj. 恭敬的；尊敬的
respectable adj.值得尊敬的
vt.
respect sb./sth. for sth.
因某事尊敬或敬重某人/某物
n.
show respect for 对……表示尊敬
give one’s respects to 向……问候
【即学活用】
1) I respect .
你的诚实让我敬佩。
2) The professor is a specialist in the research of ancient literature and we all __________________…对……表示尊敬) him.
3)He his elders.
他对长辈很尊重。
for your honesty is respectful to show respect for6. argue vt.&vi. 讨论；辩论；争论
派生词：argument n. 争论；辩论
have an argument with sb. about sth 就某事和某人
争论
argue+ that 从句
argue with sb. about/over sth. 就某事和某人争论
argue for 为......辩论
argue against 据理反对；争辩
argue sb into / out of doing sth
说服某人做(不做)某事 【即学活用】
1) They are arguing with their classmates（正和同学争论）about the solution to the problem.
2) The workers argued for（为争取...辩论) the right to strike.
3) We argued that we should be paid more.(我们应该得到更高的薪水)
4) We argued her out of such a dangerous journey. ( 说服她不要做这样危险的旅行）
7. inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示
派生词：___________n.灵感；鼓舞
___________ adj.有灵感的；受到鼓舞的
___________adj.激励人心的
inspire sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
【即学活用】
1）She was an ___________to all of us.
2）The president made an speech at the meeting yesterday.
3）I am ___________by this book.
?
inspirationinspiredinspiring inspiring inspirationinspiredII．Phrases:
1. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.
devote...to... 献身；致力于
be devoted to sth./sb. 热爱、全心全意对待某事/某人
【即学活用】
他把一生都献给了造福人类的事业。
He has devoted his whole life to benefiting
mankind.
2. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.
move off 离开；启程；出发
【即学活用】
绿灯亮了，车流开始移动。
The light turned green and the cars began to move off.
翻译下列短语：
move out 搬出去；迁出
be on the move 在旅途中
move sb to tears 使某人感动得流眼泪
3. She is leading a busy life.
lead a ......life 表示“过着......的生活”
【即学活用】
My parents are retired and now
lead a quiet life. （过着安静的生活）
翻译下列短语：
lead to 导致
lead the way 带路
Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.
crowd in 涌入
【即学活用】
1)The door opened and all the people crowded in. (涌入）
2)Suddenly memories of the school life crowded in on her.
关于校园生活的记忆突然涌入她脑海。
翻译下列短语：
a crowd of 一群, 一堆
follow/go with the crowd 随大流
in crowds 成群地 /大群地 【课后巩固】
一． Choose the best answers.
D A C D C C 二、Translate the following sentences:
1. 那个调皮男孩的父母告诉他在客人面前要好好表现。(tell; behave)
The naughty boy was told by his parents to behave well in front of the guests.
2. 她的行为鼓舞了其他人继续为保护野生动物而奋斗。（ behaviour; inspire; carry on)
Her behaviour inspired others to carry on the fight for wildlife protection.
3. 努力提高工厂工人的工作条件是件值得做的事情。（worthwhile to...; condition)
It’s worthwhile to improve working conditions for factory workers.
4. 他不在乎给自己花钱或者过舒服的生活。(care about; lead; comfort )
He cares little about spending money on leading a comfortable life.
5. 有人发现贼开窗户逃跑了。 （observe）
The thief was observed to open the window and run away.
?
6. 因为邻居花园里的那棵树，我和他争论了起来。 （argue with)
I had an argument with my neighbor about the tree in his garden.
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