课件45张PPT。Unit 2Summary of Reading 1UNIT 2课文展现了一位古希腊作家对Li Yan的采访,他们提到了现代奥运和古代奥运的相似点和不同点.
The passage shows us ______________ an ancient Greek writer and Li Yan ________________________________ between the modern Olympics and the ancient Olympic Games.an interview betweenabout the similarities and differencesThe passage is __________(concern) with the modern and ancient Olympic Games. The ancient Olympic Gages were held ________ four years in _________(希腊). There are certain ___________(相似点) between the ancient and modern Olympic Games. For example, they both encourage ___________(friend) and cooperation. ____________ there are also many significant differences between them.concernedeveryGreecesimilaritiesfriendlinessBut For example, nowadays, women can ___________ in the games and there are more _________ in the modern Olympics. ___________ these differences, it is important to remember the _________(change) motto—Swifter, Higher and Stronger.compete / joineventsDespiteunchangingvocabulary敲击者,前锋
应受,值得 v.
陆续
疼痛
女神
愚蠢
没希望,绝望
讨价还价,讲条件
光荣
公主striker
deserve
one after another
pain
goddess
foolish
hopeless
bargain
glory
princess
做广告
海报
罚款
物理的,身体的
主管
收费,控诉
相似点
迅速的
座右铭,警句
替代
advertise
poster
fine
physical
in charge
charge
similarity
swift
motto
replace
花圈,花冠
橄榄树
责任 n.
主办
也 phr.
健身房
露天体育场
体育运动
体操
现今 wreath
olive
responsibility
host
as well
gymnasium
stadium
athletics
gymnastics
nowadays
奴隶
容许,承认
运动员
基础
规则的,定期的
祖国
志愿者,义务的,自愿
有魔力的
希腊人
希腊 slave
admit
athlete
basis (pl.) bases
regular
motherland
volunteer
magical
Greek
Greece吉祥物
代表(phr.)
奖章
参与(phr.)
竞争者
竞争
古老的 mascot
stand for
medal
take part in
competitor
compete
ancientC -- ETranslation:
1.他已经习惯了这里的气候与饮食.
_____________________________________________
2.他承认偷了玛丽的钱包.
_____________________________________________
3.2010年有多少个国家参加世界杯?
_____________________________________________
4.她不但说英语,也说法语.
_____________________________________________
He is used to the climate and food here.He admitted having stolen Mary’s wallet.How many countries took part in the World Cup in 2010?She speaks French as well as English.exprssions and structures1. 没有别的国家能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加.
No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.
(倒装句)
2.我生活在你们所说的”古希腊”,我曾经写过很久以前的奥林匹克运动会的情况.
I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
(介词+宾语从句)3. 只有达到他们各自统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。
Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard of their event will be admitted as competitors.
(定语从句)
4.夏季奥运会才有赛跑比赛,还有游泳、划船和所有的团体运动。
It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.
(强调句)More Practice倒装句
5.我以前没去过上海,我妹妹也没去过.
I haven’t been to Shanghai before and neither has my sister.
6.如果你们今晚去看电影,我也去.
I you go to the cinema tonight, so will I.
介词+宾语从句
7.我对你今天所做的事很满意,但我过去认为你是一个懒惰的孩子.
I am satisfied with what you have done today but I used to think that you were a lazy boy.
8.我对发生在那里的事情感到非常遗憾,我过去常常认为那是不可能发生的.
I feel sorry for what has happened there and I used to think it impossible.
定语从句
9.只有那些各科都取得好成绩的人才可以被重点大学录取.
Only those who have achieved good grades in all subjects will be admitted by the key university.
10.只有那些达到了奥运标准的国家才可以申请举办奥运会.
Only those who have achieved the Olympic standards can be admitted to bid for the Olympic Games.强调句
11.只有多训练你才能提高你的听说读写能力.
It’s only by practising more that you can improve your listening ability, together with speaking, reading and writing abilities.
12.只有到科技发展了,教育和环境卫生才可能改善.
It is not until science and technology has developed that education together with sanitation will be improved. 为了…而竞争
compete for
金牌
a gold medal
代表
stand for
官方吉祥物
official mascots
去旅游
go on a journey
找出真相
find out the truth
.
古代奥林匹克运动会
the ancient Olympic Games
他被北京大学录取了.
He was admitted to Beijing University.
伦敦将主办2012奥运会.
London will host the 2012 Olympic Games.
没有东西可以取代母爱
Nothing can replace mother’s love.为…赢荣誉
win glory for …
与…讨价还价
make a bargain with
她不会嫁一个不勇敢的男人.
She will not __________ a man who is not brave.
她不是一个善良的人. 玛丽也不是.
She was not a kind girl. __________ Mary. marryNor was1. 只有在希腊出生的人才能成为古代奥运会的参赛者。
Only those _____________________ could ______________ competitors in the ancient Olympic Games.
2. 运动员一个接一个地离开了奥运村。
______________ the athletes left the Olympic village.who were born in Greecebe admitted asOne after another3. 他和儿子讨价还价后答应他:如果孩子努力学习,他将会带他去看2010年的广州亚运会.
He _______________ with his son and _________ him that he would ________ the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games if he worked hard.
made a bargainpromisedtake him to4. 有许多运动员虽然没有为自己赢得奥运奖牌的荣誉,却以运动家的精神帮助了别人实现了这个梦想。
There are many athletes ____ didn’t ____________ of an Olympic medal ___ themselves, but help others to _______________ by their sportsmanship.
5. 志愿者将帮助人们找到前往体育馆和体育场的正确的路。
Volunteers will help people ___________ to the gymnasium and stadium.whowin the gloryforrealize their dreamfind their waytake part in / attend / join / join intake part in指参加一些有组织的大型的活动等,重在说明句子主语参加该项活动并在该活动中发挥作用。attend 正式用语,指参加会议或仪式、婚礼、上课、听报告等.
join指加入某组织或团体,成为成员之一。如:参军、入团等。
join in 指参加游戏或活动等。常用于口语。1. We’ll __________ social activities during the summer vocation .
2. He’ll _______ an important meeting .
3. My wish is to _______the army after graduation .
4. Why don’t you ___________our game last night ?take part in attend join join in5. Our teacher ________us ______the discussion yesterday .
6. After ________ church, the family usually go back home to have lunch .
attending joined in采访
被采访者
采访者
雇佣
受雇者、雇员
雇佣者、雇主
考试
考生
考官interviewintervieweeintervieweremployemployeeemployerexamineexamineeexaminerevery four years 每四年,每隔三年
1) Take the medicine every four hours.
每隔三小时/每四小时服一次药.
2) 隔行写作文.
Write your article every _______lines.
→ Write your article ___________________. every second/other linetwofourth yearevery other day every few days每隔一天
每隔几天
every +基数词+复数名词 : 每隔… / 每…
+序数词 +单数名词 :每…
every other + 单数可数名词: 每隔一…
every few + 复数名词:每隔几…
basis n. 基础,根据 pl. bases
on a regular basis 定期地
on an equal basis 平等地
on the basis of 在…的基础上,根据…
Don't evaluate a person on the basis of appearance.
不要以相貌取人。
basic adj. 基本的,基础的
基本工资
basic salary/pay
basis主要用于比喻,也指信念,议论等的根据.表示“基础”、“根据”,它常修饰无形的,抽象的东西。
信任是保持友谊的基础。
Trust is the basis of lasting friendship.
他的意见的根据是从报纸上看来的.
The basis of his opinion is something he read in the paper .
What basis do you have for this judgment?
你是根据什么下这判断的?
This theory rests on a solid scientific basis.
这一理论有坚实的科学基础。foundation(根本,基础) 与basis大致同义,但更具体,通常指建筑物的地基,也可引申为"根据".
爆炸震撼了附近房屋的地基.
The explosion shook the foundations of the houses nearby.
The story has no foundation .
这个故事没有根据.(纯属虚构) base表示“基础”、“地基”、“底部”,也用于构成或支撑物体底部的“基础”。
我们在山下设营。
We camped at the base of the mountain.
我发现这花的底部有一个小昆虫。
I found a small insect at the base of the flower.
The base of this monument is made of marbles.
该纪念碑的地基是用大理石做成的。 放回原处take the place of
更换,替换replaceThey have replaced the old computers
with/by new ones.
The surprise in her face was replaced by joy.
她脸上的表情由惊转为喜。
Please replace the book on the shelf.
take the place of / in place of / instead of/ instead
1)Last Sunday he didn’t stay at home. ________, he went to the cinema.
→Last Sunday he went to the cinema ___________________ staying at home.
2) Tractors have now ________________________ horses and cows in most villages.
3)He was unable to come to the ceremony, but he sent his son to accept the award ____ his _______.
Insteadinstead of/ in place ofreplaced/taken the place of in placeas well as 同,也,和, 不仅…而且他们既卖报也卖书.
They sell books as well as newspapers.
我和我的姐姐将在这个星期天去公园野餐.
My sister, as well as I , ______ going
to the park for a picnic this Sunday.
Are they coming __________?
She cooks as well as her mother does
as well和…一样好isn.+ as well as
(together/along) with
in addition to
besides (except, like,
but, plus, including)
谓语与n.一致Everyone else, besides his father and
mother _______(be) excited at his
success.
You like everybody else ______ (have)
only two feet.
All but one man _______(be) drowned to
death.
他们也来吗?is/ washavewere*may /might as well do sth. Since nobody else wants the job, we might as well let him have it. We may just as well buy a new frying pan . 我们不妨买一只新煎锅。意为 “做…也无妨”;”倒不如做…”Revision1.参加;参与______________ 2.代表________________
3.主管,看管________________
4.允许加入______________
5.一组;一套____________ 6.也;又_______________
7. 许下诺言___________
8.遵守诺言_______________ 9.陆续地,一个接一个____________________________
10.和…结婚____________ 11.为得……而竞争_________
12.与某人竞争_____________ 13.在……方面竞争_________
14.主办城市______________ 15.过去常常做某事_________
16.习惯做某事_____________ 17.每隔三年_________________Phrases:take part instand forin chargebe admitted to sth.a set ofas well asmake a promisekeep one’s promiseone after anotherbe/get married tocompete…forcompete with/against sb.compete inhost cityused to do sth.be/get used to sth./doing sth.every four years / every fourth year