广东省江门市第一中学2015-2016学年人教版高中英语必修四 Unit 4 Body language（单元复习课件） （共45张PPT）

课件45张PPT。Unit 4Summary of Reading 1这篇文章通过介绍一些不同国家身体语言的例子而得出结论:不同文化背景有不同的问候方式.
This passage introduces some examples of body language of different countries. It is concluded that different cultures greet each other differently.Have you ever noticed that people in different countries have different ____________(身体语言)? I, a Chinese, learn more about this ________(culture) “body language” after meeting more ___________(nation) friends. Not all cultures __________(问候)each other in the same way. For example, people from places ________Spain, Italy or South America countries greet others closely and are more likely to touch them while _______(speak), most people around the world now greet each other by ______________(握手). body languagesculturalinternationalgreetlikespeakingshaking handsEven the same body language may have different _________(mean) in different cultures. _________, to avoid _________(错误)in cross-cultural ____________(communicate), we should _________(集中)special attention on this so-called cultural “body language”.
meaningsThereforemistakescommunicationfocusvocabularyUnit 41.磁带
2.等级,军衔
3.拥抱
4.主观的
5.恭敬的
6.打哈欠
7.拳头
8.背对(弃)(phr.)
9.丢脸(phr.)
10.怒气(火)1.cassette
2.rank
3.hug
4.subjective
5.respectful
6.yawn
7.fist
8.turn one’s back to
9.lose face
10.anger11.错误的，假的
12.真实(诚/正)地
13.舒适,快活,自由自在(phr.)
14.减轻(痛苦,忧虑);安逸,舒适
15.作用,功能,职能;起作用,运转
16.面部的
17.读错,误解
18.邹眉
19.雇员
20.十字路口
11.false
12.truly
13.at ease
14.ease
15.fun_ction
16.facial
17.misread,misread, misread
18.frown
19.employee
20.crossroads21.总的来说,通常(phr.)
22.很可能…,有希望…(phr.)
23.可能的
24.意大利
25.西班牙
26.姿势,体态
27.非口语的
28.口语的
29.简单地,只
30.成(人的),成熟的
21.in general
22.be likely to…
23.likely
24.Italy
25.Spain
26.posture
27.unspoken
28.spoken
29.simply
30.adult
31.误解(会)(v.)
32.误解(会)
33.主要的
34.防御,保卫(n.)
35.保卫…以免受(phr.)
36.保护(卫)
37.面颊
38.接近,靠近,方法,途径31.misunderstand,misundersood, misunderstood
32.misunderstanding
33.major
34.defence
35.defend against
36.defend
37.cheek
38.approach
39.好奇地
40.飞行,航班
41.食堂
42.宿舍
43.社团
44.代表,象征
45.迎接,问候
46.陈述,说明
39.curiously
40.flight
41.canteen
42.dormitory
43.association
44.represent
45.greet
46.statementword revision1.representvt. 表现, 表示, 描绘, 讲述, 代表, 象征
这幅画描绘的是海上暴风雨。
This painting represents a storm at sea.
她代表学校发言。
She made a speech, representing her school.
The subject is so difficult, I really don't know how to represent it to you.
这题目很难讲，我真不知道怎样向你们讲好。
n. representation 代表n. representative 代表(人)adj. representative 代表的,?典型的这出话剧改编出自真人真事。
The play is a dramatic ________________of a real event.
玛丽是理事会的员工代表。
Mary is a workers’ ______________on the Board.
The tiger is a ______________of the cat family.
老虎是猫科动物的典型。
be representative of sb./sth
The painting is not representative of his work of this period.
这幅画不是他那个时期的代表作。
representation representative representative我必须代表我的公司再次感谢你们对我慷慨的帮助。 I must on behalf of my company thank you again for your generous help.vt. 引进; 采用;介绍
请允许我自我介绍一下。
Allow me to introduce myself.?
主席把讲演者介绍给听众。
The chairman introduced the speaker to the audience.
2. introduce土豆最初是由南美引入欧洲的。
Potatoes were first introduced into Europe from South America.
introduce new techniques
采用新技术
n. introduction3.touch vt./ n. 接触, 触摸, 碰到, 感动, 触犯,
他从不喝酒。
He never touches alcoholic drinks.
参观者请勿触摸展览品。
Visitors are not allowed to touch the exhibits.
我被他为我所做的感动了。
I was touched by what he had done for me.和...取得联系
get in/into touch with…

和...保持联系
keep in touch with…
和...失去联系, 对...变得生疏
lose touch with4. expressvt. 表示, 表达, 表现, 表白
我帮助了她，她表示感谢。
She expressed her thanks for my help.
微笑表达了她对这个消息的喜悦心情。
A smile expressed her joy at the news.
她听说自己的儿子被哈佛大学录取了,脸上显出非常高兴的样子。
Her face expressed great joy when Mrs White knew that her son had been admitted to Harvad. n. 快车, 快递, 专使
尽力乘9:30去上海的快车。
Try to get on the 9:30 express to Shanghai.
adj. 快的
快车
an express train
n. expression 表达，表情
5. avoidvt. 避免; 回避; 防止, 撤消
avoid sth./ doing sth.
为避免被车撞上，他不得不急 转弯。
To avoid the car hitting him, he had to
make a sharp turn.
我加快脚步走到路的另一边，避免与他碰面。
I quickly walked to the other side of the road to avoid _________ (meet) him.
meeting只能用动名词（不能用动词不定式）作宾语的动词：advise, suggest, finish,
practise, dislike
enjoy, consider（思考）, imagine,
excuse, miss,
forbid, allow, permit, mind,
escape, avoid6.approach n./vi./vt.靠近, 途径, 方法, 动手处理
All approaches to the city were blocked.
通往这座城市的所有道路都被封锁了。
Heavy footsteps signalled the teacher's approach.
沉重的脚步声显示教师已经走近了。
There are several ways of _______________the problem.
处理这个问题有好几个方法。
?
The time is approaching __________we must think about buying a new house.
我们要想一想买新房子的事了，时机即将来临。approachingwhen考试的日子近了，放假的日子还会远吗？
If the time for exams ______________,
will the time for vacation be far away?
他悄悄地走近那只小鸟。
He ___________ the bird quietly.
She approached the bank for a loan.
她向银行要求贷款.(接洽，要求)
What is the best way of approaching the problem.
什么是处理这问题的最佳方式？(着手处理,对付)is approachingapproachedstructuresStructures 1.Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in smiling, together with George Cook from Canada.
1)She sat at the desk, ________(read) a newspaper.
2)__________(not have) enough money, I decided not to buy the book then.
3)____________(finish) her homework, she began to watch TV.
4)_______________(not receive) his reply, she decided to write again.readingNot havingHaving finishedNot having received5)____________(write) the composition, I handed it in.
6)His father died, ____________(leave) nothing but debts.
7)As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not __________(move), and asked myself what I was going to do.
Having writtenleavingmovingall,?both,?every + not (部分否定)2.Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
1)不是所以学生都喜欢这部电影.
Not all the students like the film
Not every student likes the film.
All the students don’t like the film.2)Not?all?men?can?be?masters.?
(=?All?men?cannot?be?masters.)?
并非人人都能当头头。
? 3)Not?all?bamboo?grows?tall.?
并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。
4)Not?every?book?is?educative.?
Every?book?is?not?educative.
?不是每本书都有教育意义的。? 5)Not?everyone?likes?this?book.?并非人人都喜欢这本书。? This?flower?is?not?seen?everywhere.?这花并不是随处可见的。?
?6)I?don't?want?both?the?books.?
我不是两本书都要。?
7)Both?(the)?windows?are?not?open.?
两扇窗子并不都开着。? no,?none,?neither,?no?one, nothing,?never, not?(never)…?at?all?(全部否定) None?of?them?can?do?it.?
Neither?is?good.?
Nobody?likes?it.?
He?is?never?late.?
We?never?trust?them?at?all.? However, people from places _____ Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others _________ (close) and ______ more likely to touch them.
*(sb./sth.) be likely to do sth.
likely adj.
这趟火车很可能晚点。
The train is likely to be late.
= It is likely that the train will be late.
*It is/was likely that-clause
likecloselyarelikely / possible /probable
likely 常用词, 指“从表面迹象来看很有可能”,
possible 指“由于有适当的条件和方法,某事可能发生或做到”强调“客观上有可能”但常含有“实际希望很小”意思.
probable 语气比 possible 强, 指“有根据、合情理、值得相信的事物, 带有‘大概’、‘很可能’ (most likely)的意思。

* It is possible (for sb. ) to do sth.
that-clause .
* It is probable that-clause .
* (sth.) is probable/possible.
*(sb./sth.) be likely to do sth.
*It is/was likely that-clause .
5)It is ________ that it will rain, but with such a blue sky it doesn’t seem _________ .
下雨的可能是有的，但天空一片蔚蓝，可能性似乎不大。
6)Tomorrow is Sunday and he has a day off, so he is _______ to attend our party.
7) It is ________, though not _________, that he will come tomorrow.
possibleprobablelikelypossibleprobableit 作形式主语或形式宾语的句型(1) It is +adj. + of sb. to do …
It is polite of students to say hello to their teachers.
(polite, kind, friendly, foolish, cruel)
(2) It is +adj. + for sb. to do …
It is necessary for him to remember as many as English words.
It is possible for the students to master another language.
(important, necessary, possible, impossible, unusual, popular, natural)
(3) It is no use / good doing sth.
it is no good watching TV too much.
(4) It is said / told, reported…that…
It is said that he will attend the international conference.
it作形式宾语
I found it necessary to tell him the truth.
He felt it no good watching TV too much.
She finds it true that she lost her purse.
C -- EC to E:
1.这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名参
赛者。(represent)
2. 当她知道自己的儿子被哈佛大学录取了,脸上
显出非常高兴的样子。(express)
3. 牙医很快使小女孩的情绪放松了。(at ease)
4.通往宫殿的所有道路都有军队守卫。(approach)
5. 我和他的交情可追溯到高中时代。(association)
6. 这样的雪天很有可能出交通事故。(likely)这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名参赛者。
The competition attracted over 500 contestants/participants representing/who represented 8 different countries.
2. 当她知道自己的儿子被哈佛大学录取了,脸上显出非常高兴的样子。
Her face expressed great joy when she knew that her son had been admitted to Harvard.
3. 牙医很快使小女孩的情绪放松了。
The dentist soon put the little girl at ease. 4. 通往宫殿的所有道路都有军队守卫。
All approaches to the palace were guarded by troops
5. 我和他的交情可追溯到高中时代。
My association with him goes/dates back to our days in high school.
6. 这样的雪天很有可能出交通事故。
Road accidents are likely to happen in such snowy weather.