广东省江门市第一中学2015-2016学年人教版高中英语必修五 Unit 1 Great Scientists（单元复习课件） （共41张PPT）
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| 名称 | 广东省江门市第一中学2015-2016学年人教版高中英语必修五 Unit 1 Great Scientists（单元复习课件） （共41张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-08-21 16:43:21 | ||
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课件41张PPT。Unit 1
Great scientistsUnit 11.宇宙,世界
2.拒绝,不接受,抛弃
3.小心的,谨慎的
4.热情(心)的
5.(明)亮度,聪颖
6.(使)旋转,纺(纱/线)
7.私下地,秘密地
8.环,圈
9.向后地(的),相反地(的),退步地(的)
10.讲得通,有意义(phr.)11.移动,运动,动作
12.(重大)革命的
13.对…严格的(phr.)
14.积极的,肯定的,确实的
15.合作的
16.有创造力的,独创的
17.图表
18.烟火(燃放)
19.除…之外,此外((phr.)
20.捐献(助),贡献21.建设,建筑物
22.建设,修建
23.有责任的,负责的
24.命令,指示,教导
25.确信,确实(n.)
26.宣布,通告
27.将…和…联系或连接起来(phr.)
28.连接(系)
29.微生物,细菌
30.柄,把手,处理,操纵
31.污染,弄脏
32.责备,谴责,过失
33.调查(n.)
34.调查(v.)
35.预见(知)
36.抽水机,(用泵)抽(水)
37.线索,提示
38.严重的,剧烈的,严厉的
39.附近,邻近
40.询问(n.)
41.吸引(收),使专心
42.受害者
43.(向…)挑战
44.爆发(作)(n.)
45.治愈(疗),痊愈
46.致命的
47.(使)暴露(phr.)
48.暴露,使暴光,揭露
49.(内科)医生
50.照顾,护理,出席,参加51.熟练的,经验或知识丰富的,专(行)家
52.打败,使受挫(v.),失败(n.)
53.霍乱
54.传染的
55.传(感)染
56.分析
57.得出结论(phr.)
58.结论(束)(n.)
59.结论,推断出
60.科学的61.提出(phr.)
62.画家,油漆匠
63.镭
64.特征(性)Summary这篇短文的主要意思是说斯诺找到了一种叫霍乱的疾病的起因,这是19世纪发生在伦敦的一种致命的疾病.在斯诺的努力下,该疾病终于得到了控制.
The main idea of this passage is _______John Snow found out the cause of the disease ________cholera ________was a deadly disease in London in the 19th century. __________Snow’s great efforts, the disease was finally under control.thatcalledwhich With In the times of Queen Victoria, so-called “King Cholera” hit Londoners, which often _______(导致) large numbers of _______(dead). Thanks to John Snow, a then well known _________, this deadly disease finally got _________(control). John Snow thought ________most important was to find its ________. So he began to gather information, for which he made a map, on which he marked _______ the ______(受害者)had lived. As a result, he found out that the ________(污染)water was the cause of cholera and suggested that the source of all water supplies ________(检查) immediately. Finally “King Cholera” ___________(defeat). resulted indeathsdoctorcontrolledthecausewherevictimspollutedbe examined was defeatedput forward 提出,提议,建议
提出计划/建议
put forward _____________________
We’ve put the wedding forward by
one week.a plan/a suggestion将…提前
忽视,储蓄 put ________
将……收起,攒钱 put _________
将……放回 put __________
asideawayback放下，写下 put _________
推迟。延迟 put _________
穿，上演 put _________
扑灭，生产 put _________
完成，接通（电话）put _________
提升，建立，张贴 put __________downoffonoutthroughup2. ______________________________
a conclusion
得出结论draw/come to/arrive at/reach3.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London---so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰.斯诺曾经是一位著名的医生----他的确太富盛名了,因而成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生.
4. attend (v.)Attend to your work and stop talking.
Dr. Smith attended (on) her in hospital.
They had a quiet wedding---only a few
friends attended (it).
（注意，专心）（照料，处理）（出席， 参加）attend school
上学
attend a lecture
听讲座
attend church
去教堂
attend (at) a wedding
出席婚礼
6.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people ________ (expose) to cholera.
expose vt. exposed -- adj.
* be exposed to 经受，接触
不要把它暴露在阳光下.
Don't _______ it ___ the sunlight.
exposedexpose to我作为记者的职责就是展示事实。
My job as a journalist is ____________
_______________.
to expose
the truth面对如此吸引的陷阱，要小心。 Be careful when ______________________ such attractive “traps”.
you are exposed toThe cottage is in an _______ (expose)
position at the top of the hill.exposed 无遮蔽的如果你每天都进行英语阅读和听英语，你肯定在这方面取得进步。
If you ______________ English reading and listening every day , you ____________________________ in it.
__________ (expose )to the dialect of the minority of the local place, he gradually learn to speak some of it. are exposed toare sure to make much progress Exposed 7.cure
--n. 对策；疗法
vt. 治愈;消除(弊病等); [(+of)]
1)Aspirin is a certain _____ _____ a headache.
阿斯匹林是治头痛的妙药。
2) 他们到温泉来治病。
They came to the hot springs for ______.
3)Penicillin _______ him ____ pneumonia.
青霉素治愈了他的肺炎。
curefora curecuredof8. every time
conj.-- “每次，每当”, 引导时间状语从句
1)每次见到他，我就想起发生在我们之间的事情.
___________ I meet him, I always think of the things that happened between us.
2) I will give the letter to him as soon as I see him.
→I will give the letter to him ___________/__________ I see him.
Every timeimmediatelydirectly immediately, directly, instantly
the instant, the moment,
the minute, the second,
等都可以用作连词引导时间状语从句，意为 “一…..就”。9. absorb (v.)
*absorb…..into 吸收
*be absorbed in
这家大公司逐渐将这些小的公司吞并了.
The big company has gradually _______________________________ its own organization.
老人全神贯注地读这本书。
The old man _____ utterly __________________ the book.
absorbed these small companies into was
absorbed in10. suspect
vt. 猜想；怀疑
n 嫌疑犯；可疑分子
1)当发现那个人死后，警察逮捕了两名可疑分子。
1)When the man was found dead, the police arrested two ________.
2)我猜想她病了，但不敢肯定。
I _________ that she is ill, but I'm not sure.
suspectssuspect11.severe
adj. 1)hard; strict苛刻的,严格的;
2) that one feels strongly
剧烈的；严厉的
A) 他是个苛刻的老板。
He is a _______ boss.
B)我头极痛。
I have a _______ headache. severesevere她因他们的失败而责备他。
She _______ him ____ their failure.
她把他们的失败归咎于他。
She _______ their failure ____ him.
谁该为这次事故承担责任?
Who _____________ for the accident?
is to blameblamed forblamed on12. blame (v.) 埋怨,责备
be to blame …该被怨/受责备
(不用被动)blame sb for sth
blame sth on sb13.We’ll ____________ this matter together.
我们将一起调查这个问题。
look into
1) 向...的里面看, 窥视; 浏览
2) investigate 观察, 调查
looked into*look-phrase
look around/round/about
环顾，观光，察看
look ahead
向前看
look back
回头看、回顾
look forward to
盼望, 期待
look on
观看，面向，旁观，看待
look over
检查
look out
向外望、当心
look out for
当心, 提防 照料 寻找,
look up
向上看、查（字典）
look up to
敬仰, 尊重
look down
往下看
look down on (upon)
看不起、轻视
look up and down
上下打量, 到处寻找
look for
寻找
look after
照看、照顾, ，照顾，关心
look through
看穿，审核，浏览，温习
look right/left
向右看/左看
look well
看起来健康
look ill
看上去有病
look like
看起来像
have a good look at
好好看看……
in good looks
气色好
14. *link…to...
把…与…连接；联系
*be linked to
连接
1)Fingerprints ______ the suspect ___ the crime.
指纹证实了嫌疑犯的犯罪事实。
2)The suspect ___________ the crime.
3)这两个城镇由一条铁路连接.
The two towns ____________ a railway.
linked tois linked toare linked by15. announce (v.) 宣布
_______________ 公告,宣布
__________ 播音员,广播员
16. contribute (v.)
The writer personally contributed $500
to the earthquake fund.
Plenty of fresh air contributes to good
health.
His war injuries contributed to his early
death.n.)贡献,捐赠有助于……是……的原因announcementannouncern.) contribution 17. instruct
vt. – 1)教；教育；指导
2) 指示；告诉
* instruct sb. + (wh-) + to do sth.
that-clause
A)我叔叔教别人开汽车。
My uncle ________________________ cars.
B)教师通知这一班学生准备测验。
The teacher _____________________
____________ a test.
C)我通知我的律师我想卖掉这所房子。
I ______________________ I wanted to sell the house.
instructs people how to drive instructed the class to
prepare forinstructed my lawyer thatD) There are 300 pupils under _________.
有三百名学生上课。
E) If I ___________________, you must obey it.
如果我给你一项指示，你必须听从。
F) _____________________ on the bottle _____ you take the medicine.
先看瓶子上的说明再吃药。
*follow the instructions instructiongive you an instructionRead the instructionsbefore18.apart from
-- besides, except, in addition to
I like all the subjects _____________ English.
除了英语外，我喜欢所有学科。
2. __________________ my mother tongue, I speak several foreign languages as well.
除了母语外，我还会讲好几种外语。
apart fromApart from/except/Besides除了一些微弱的灯光,城市一片漆黑。It was dark in the city _________ a few weak lights. except for except for 表示"对一个人或事物,先做一个整体评价,然后再就局部提出一点看法"。即一部分被肯定,另一部分被否定。 Your composition is good __________ a few spelling mistakes . Your composition is very good __________ there are a few spelling mistakes. except thatexcept for19. strict (adj.) 要求严格的,严厉的
be strict ______ 对某人要求严格
20. make sense
有道理,有意义,合乎情理
这句子不通.
The sentence doesn’t make sense.
买最新的版本是明智的.
It makes sense to buy the most up-to-
date version.
Can you make sense of what she said?
懂,理解(understand)
with21. reject
v. --拒绝(想法,建议),不录用
首相对任何改革体制的想法都不予考虑.
The prime minister ________________
of reforming the system.
所有他申请的大学都没有录取他.
He __________________ by all the
universities he applied to.reject any ideahas been rejected
Great scientistsUnit 11.宇宙,世界
2.拒绝,不接受,抛弃
3.小心的,谨慎的
4.热情(心)的
5.(明)亮度,聪颖
6.(使)旋转,纺(纱/线)
7.私下地,秘密地
8.环,圈
9.向后地(的),相反地(的),退步地(的)
10.讲得通,有意义(phr.)11.移动,运动,动作
12.(重大)革命的
13.对…严格的(phr.)
14.积极的,肯定的,确实的
15.合作的
16.有创造力的,独创的
17.图表
18.烟火(燃放)
19.除…之外,此外((phr.)
20.捐献(助),贡献21.建设,建筑物
22.建设,修建
23.有责任的,负责的
24.命令,指示,教导
25.确信,确实(n.)
26.宣布,通告
27.将…和…联系或连接起来(phr.)
28.连接(系)
29.微生物,细菌
30.柄,把手,处理,操纵
31.污染,弄脏
32.责备,谴责,过失
33.调查(n.)
34.调查(v.)
35.预见(知)
36.抽水机,(用泵)抽(水)
37.线索,提示
38.严重的,剧烈的,严厉的
39.附近,邻近
40.询问(n.)
41.吸引(收),使专心
42.受害者
43.(向…)挑战
44.爆发(作)(n.)
45.治愈(疗),痊愈
46.致命的
47.(使)暴露(phr.)
48.暴露,使暴光,揭露
49.(内科)医生
50.照顾,护理,出席,参加51.熟练的,经验或知识丰富的,专(行)家
52.打败,使受挫(v.),失败(n.)
53.霍乱
54.传染的
55.传(感)染
56.分析
57.得出结论(phr.)
58.结论(束)(n.)
59.结论,推断出
60.科学的61.提出(phr.)
62.画家,油漆匠
63.镭
64.特征(性)Summary这篇短文的主要意思是说斯诺找到了一种叫霍乱的疾病的起因,这是19世纪发生在伦敦的一种致命的疾病.在斯诺的努力下,该疾病终于得到了控制.
The main idea of this passage is _______John Snow found out the cause of the disease ________cholera ________was a deadly disease in London in the 19th century. __________Snow’s great efforts, the disease was finally under control.thatcalledwhich With In the times of Queen Victoria, so-called “King Cholera” hit Londoners, which often _______(导致) large numbers of _______(dead). Thanks to John Snow, a then well known _________, this deadly disease finally got _________(control). John Snow thought ________most important was to find its ________. So he began to gather information, for which he made a map, on which he marked _______ the ______(受害者)had lived. As a result, he found out that the ________(污染)water was the cause of cholera and suggested that the source of all water supplies ________(检查) immediately. Finally “King Cholera” ___________(defeat). resulted indeathsdoctorcontrolledthecausewherevictimspollutedbe examined was defeatedput forward 提出,提议,建议
提出计划/建议
put forward _____________________
We’ve put the wedding forward by
one week.a plan/a suggestion将…提前
忽视,储蓄 put ________
将……收起,攒钱 put _________
将……放回 put __________
asideawayback放下，写下 put _________
推迟。延迟 put _________
穿，上演 put _________
扑灭，生产 put _________
完成，接通（电话）put _________
提升，建立，张贴 put __________downoffonoutthroughup2. ______________________________
a conclusion
得出结论draw/come to/arrive at/reach3.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London---so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰.斯诺曾经是一位著名的医生----他的确太富盛名了,因而成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生.
4. attend (v.)Attend to your work and stop talking.
Dr. Smith attended (on) her in hospital.
They had a quiet wedding---only a few
friends attended (it).
（注意，专心）（照料，处理）（出席， 参加）attend school
上学
attend a lecture
听讲座
attend church
去教堂
attend (at) a wedding
出席婚礼
6.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people ________ (expose) to cholera.
expose vt. exposed -- adj.
* be exposed to 经受，接触
不要把它暴露在阳光下.
Don't _______ it ___ the sunlight.
exposedexpose to我作为记者的职责就是展示事实。
My job as a journalist is ____________
_______________.
to expose
the truth面对如此吸引的陷阱，要小心。 Be careful when ______________________ such attractive “traps”.
you are exposed toThe cottage is in an _______ (expose)
position at the top of the hill.exposed 无遮蔽的如果你每天都进行英语阅读和听英语，你肯定在这方面取得进步。
If you ______________ English reading and listening every day , you ____________________________ in it.
__________ (expose )to the dialect of the minority of the local place, he gradually learn to speak some of it. are exposed toare sure to make much progress Exposed 7.cure
--n. 对策；疗法
vt. 治愈;消除(弊病等); [(+of)]
1)Aspirin is a certain _____ _____ a headache.
阿斯匹林是治头痛的妙药。
2) 他们到温泉来治病。
They came to the hot springs for ______.
3)Penicillin _______ him ____ pneumonia.
青霉素治愈了他的肺炎。
curefora curecuredof8. every time
conj.-- “每次，每当”, 引导时间状语从句
1)每次见到他，我就想起发生在我们之间的事情.
___________ I meet him, I always think of the things that happened between us.
2) I will give the letter to him as soon as I see him.
→I will give the letter to him ___________/__________ I see him.
Every timeimmediatelydirectly immediately, directly, instantly
the instant, the moment,
the minute, the second,
等都可以用作连词引导时间状语从句，意为 “一…..就”。9. absorb (v.)
*absorb…..into 吸收
*be absorbed in
这家大公司逐渐将这些小的公司吞并了.
The big company has gradually _______________________________ its own organization.
老人全神贯注地读这本书。
The old man _____ utterly __________________ the book.
absorbed these small companies into was
absorbed in10. suspect
vt. 猜想；怀疑
n 嫌疑犯；可疑分子
1)当发现那个人死后，警察逮捕了两名可疑分子。
1)When the man was found dead, the police arrested two ________.
2)我猜想她病了，但不敢肯定。
I _________ that she is ill, but I'm not sure.
suspectssuspect11.severe
adj. 1)hard; strict苛刻的,严格的;
2) that one feels strongly
剧烈的；严厉的
A) 他是个苛刻的老板。
He is a _______ boss.
B)我头极痛。
I have a _______ headache. severesevere她因他们的失败而责备他。
She _______ him ____ their failure.
她把他们的失败归咎于他。
She _______ their failure ____ him.
谁该为这次事故承担责任?
Who _____________ for the accident?
is to blameblamed forblamed on12. blame (v.) 埋怨,责备
be to blame …该被怨/受责备
(不用被动)blame sb for sth
blame sth on sb13.We’ll ____________ this matter together.
我们将一起调查这个问题。
look into
1) 向...的里面看, 窥视; 浏览
2) investigate 观察, 调查
looked into*look-phrase
look around/round/about
环顾，观光，察看
look ahead
向前看
look back
回头看、回顾
look forward to
盼望, 期待
look on
观看，面向，旁观，看待
look over
检查
look out
向外望、当心
look out for
当心, 提防 照料 寻找,
look up
向上看、查（字典）
look up to
敬仰, 尊重
look down
往下看
look down on (upon)
看不起、轻视
look up and down
上下打量, 到处寻找
look for
寻找
look after
照看、照顾, ，照顾，关心
look through
看穿，审核，浏览，温习
look right/left
向右看/左看
look well
看起来健康
look ill
看上去有病
look like
看起来像
have a good look at
好好看看……
in good looks
气色好
14. *link…to...
把…与…连接；联系
*be linked to
连接
1)Fingerprints ______ the suspect ___ the crime.
指纹证实了嫌疑犯的犯罪事实。
2)The suspect ___________ the crime.
3)这两个城镇由一条铁路连接.
The two towns ____________ a railway.
linked tois linked toare linked by15. announce (v.) 宣布
_______________ 公告,宣布
__________ 播音员,广播员
16. contribute (v.)
The writer personally contributed $500
to the earthquake fund.
Plenty of fresh air contributes to good
health.
His war injuries contributed to his early
death.n.)贡献,捐赠有助于……是……的原因announcementannouncern.) contribution 17. instruct
vt. – 1)教；教育；指导
2) 指示；告诉
* instruct sb. + (wh-) + to do sth.
that-clause
A)我叔叔教别人开汽车。
My uncle ________________________ cars.
B)教师通知这一班学生准备测验。
The teacher _____________________
____________ a test.
C)我通知我的律师我想卖掉这所房子。
I ______________________ I wanted to sell the house.
instructs people how to drive instructed the class to
prepare forinstructed my lawyer thatD) There are 300 pupils under _________.
有三百名学生上课。
E) If I ___________________, you must obey it.
如果我给你一项指示，你必须听从。
F) _____________________ on the bottle _____ you take the medicine.
先看瓶子上的说明再吃药。
*follow the instructions instructiongive you an instructionRead the instructionsbefore18.apart from
-- besides, except, in addition to
I like all the subjects _____________ English.
除了英语外，我喜欢所有学科。
2. __________________ my mother tongue, I speak several foreign languages as well.
除了母语外，我还会讲好几种外语。
apart fromApart from/except/Besides除了一些微弱的灯光,城市一片漆黑。It was dark in the city _________ a few weak lights. except for except for 表示"对一个人或事物,先做一个整体评价,然后再就局部提出一点看法"。即一部分被肯定,另一部分被否定。 Your composition is good __________ a few spelling mistakes . Your composition is very good __________ there are a few spelling mistakes. except thatexcept for19. strict (adj.) 要求严格的,严厉的
be strict ______ 对某人要求严格
20. make sense
有道理,有意义,合乎情理
这句子不通.
The sentence doesn’t make sense.
买最新的版本是明智的.
It makes sense to buy the most up-to-
date version.
Can you make sense of what she said?
懂,理解(understand)
with21. reject
v. --拒绝(想法,建议),不录用
首相对任何改革体制的想法都不予考虑.
The prime minister ________________
of reforming the system.
所有他申请的大学都没有录取他.
He __________________ by all the
universities he applied to.reject any ideahas been rejected