外研版高中英语必修第一册 Unit 1 Period 1 Starting out and understanding 基础过关练习(含答案与部分解析)

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名称 外研版高中英语必修第一册 Unit 1 Period 1 Starting out and understanding 基础过关练习(含答案与部分解析)
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资源类型 试卷
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-09-22 08:55:13

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
B1 U1 A new start Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas
一、选词填空(可变换形式)
wake up, over and over again, depend on, turn on, in panic, butterflies in one’s stomach, make the most of, find out
1. I read the letter __________, but I couldn’t simply understand its meaning.
2. A healthy lifestyle __________ good eating habits, regular exercise and enough sleep.
3. Seeing the office was on fire, workers all rushed out of the door __________.
4. At midnight, I __________ from my sweet dream and found my tent full of water.
5. You have only one ride through life so __________ it and enjoy it.
6. I had __________ when I was sitting there. It would soon be my turn to make a speech.
7. I __________ the television as soon as I came back home and watched the children’s programmes until about ten.
8. The manager needs to interview some people and __________ if they are fitted to their jobs.
二、单句语法填空
1. The teacher encourages the children to be __________ (confidence) when asking questions they don’t understand.
2. The beauty of the scenery of West Lake is beyond __________ (describe).
3. The evening party was well __________ (organise) and everyone had a good time there.
4. If you run very fast, you will lose your __________ (breathe).
5. His health broke down under the __________ (press) of work.
6. We all got into __________ panic on hearing the explosion.
7. It’s a __________ (tradition) custom in China to eat dumplings on the eve of the Spring Festival.
8. If you are nervous, please try your best to calm __________.
9. Babies are curious __________ everything around them.
10. The moment came __________ President Xi delivered an important speech.
三、翻译句子
1. 铃响后,他们依次交上他们的作业。(one by one)
____________________________________________________________
2. 我对李老师的第一印象是她热情开朗,但也有些紧张。(first impression)
____________________________________________________________
3. 我努力设想独自生活是什么情景。(picture)
____________________________________________________________
4. 面对任何困难,他们从不言弃。(face)
____________________________________________________________
5. 他那么尴尬,以至于他的脸都变红了。(so... that...)
____________________________________________________________
B1Unit 1 A new start
Starting out & Understanding ideas参考答案
一、选词填空(可变换形式)
1. over and over again 2. depends on
3. in panic 4. woke up
5. make the most of 6. butterflies in my stomach
7. turned on 8. finds out
二、 单句语法填空
1. confident解析:考查词性转换。句意:这个老师鼓励孩子们在问他们不懂的问题时自信一些。由空前的be可知此处应用形容词。
2. description解析:考查词性转换。句意:西湖的风景之美难以描述。介词beyond后应用名词形式。
3. organised解析:考查过去分词。句意:晚会组织得很好,每个人都在晚会上玩得开心。The evening party和organise之间是被动关系,故填organised。
4. breath解析:考查词性转换。句意:要是你跑得非常快,你就会气喘吁吁的。形容词性物主代词your后跟名词。
5. pressure解析:考查词性转换。句意:由于工作的压力,他的身体垮了。定冠词the后应用名词形式,且此处指“压力”,故填pressure。
6. a解析:考查固定用法。句意:一听到爆炸声,我们就都陷入了恐慌。get into a panic陷入恐慌。
7. traditional解析:考查词性转换。句意:在除夕夜吃饺子是中国的传统习俗。修饰名词custom应用形容词。
8. down解析:考查固定短语。句意:如果你感到紧张,请尽你最大的努力镇静下来。calm down平静下来,镇定下来。
9. about解析:考查介词。句意:婴儿们对他们周围的一切感到好奇。be curious about 对……好奇。
10. when解析:考查定语从句。句意:习主席发表重要讲话的时刻到来了。先行词为moment,关系词在定语从句中作时间状语,因此用关系副词when。
三、翻译句子
1. After the bell rang, they handed/turned in their homework one by one.
2. My first impression of Miss Li is that she is warm and cheerful, but also a little nervous.
3. I tried to picture what it would be like to live alone.
4. Facing any difficulty, they have never given up.
5. He was so embarrassed that his face turned red.
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