人教版高二英语选修六 unit 1 art（练习课件） （共39张ppt）
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| 名称 | 人教版高二英语选修六 unit 1 art（练习课件） （共39张ppt） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-08-21 16:57:06 | ||
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课件39张PPT。Module 6 Unit 1 ArtⅠ.写出下列必考单词
1．抽象的 adj.______________
2．雕塑 n．______________
3．美术馆n.______________
4．确切的，特定的 adj.______________
5．常规的，传统的adj.______________
6．卓越的，杰出的adj.______________
7．荒谬的adj.______________
8．尝试，企图n. & v．______________
名声，名誉n.__________
文明，文化，文明社会n.__________abstractsculpturegallery ?['g?l(?)r?]?specific [sp?'s?f?k]conventionalsuperb/outstanding/remarkableridiculousattemptreputationcivilization11．过敏性的，对……过敏的adj.______________
12．当代的adj.__________________________
13．区域 n．______________
14．永久的adj.______________
15．争论的adj._______________________
16．宗教(信仰)n._________________
委员会n._______________
巧合，（事情，口味等）相合 n.__________
好斗的，侵略的 adj.________allergic [?'l??d??k]contemporary [k?n'temp(?)r(?r)?]districtpermanentcontroversial [k?ntr?'v???(?)l]religion—adj. religiouscommittee [k?'m?t?]coincidenceaggressiveⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式
1．信任，信念 n. ________；忠诚的adj.________忠诚地adv. ________；不忠实的，没有信仰的 adj. ________
2．目标，瞄准 n. & v. ______；无目标的，没有目标的adj. __________
3．种类，类型 n. ________；典型的adj. ________；典型地，有代表性地 adv. ________
4．拥有，具有，支配 v._______；所有，财产 n. ______
5．预言，预测 v. ________；预言，预告，预测 n. ________；预言家，预言者n. ________
6. 明显的adj.________; 证据，明显n._________faithfaithfullyfaithlessfaithfulaimaimlesstypetypicaltypicallypossesspossession(s)predictpredictionpredictorevidentevidence7．签名，签字 n. ________；签名，签字v. ________
8．展览v.________；展览，陈列，展览会n.________
9．更喜欢，偏爱v.________；喜爱，偏爱n.________
10．采用，采纳，收养 v．________；收养，采纳n.________；被收养的，被采纳的adj.________signaturesignexhibitexhibitionpreferpreferenceadoptadoptionadoptedⅢ.翻译下列必背短语
1．巧合地______________
2．大量______________
3．(可是)另一方面______________
4．尝试做某事______________
5．更喜欢……，有……的偏好______________
6．集中，重视______________
7．活着的，本人______________
8．使某人相信______________
9．采取一种……态度______________
10．瞄准______________
11．对……有吸引力，使某人有兴趣_____________
The novel appeals to the crowd.by coincidence /
by pure coincidence, by a strange coincidence a great deal (of)on the other handattempt to do sth.have a preference for concentrate on/focus on in the fleshconvince sb. of sth.adopt a...attitude (to)aim at v.s with the aim ofappeal to呼吁，上诉Sentences of Unit11. ________________________________ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters _____ Giotto di Bondone began to paint ________ scenes in a more _________way.(L10)
很显然到了13世纪时，观念发生变化，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。It was evident/obvious/clear/apparent thatlikereligiousrealistic 2. People began to ________________ religious themes and _______ a more humanistic ________ to life.(L15)
人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。
3. If the rules of perspective ________________________(not discover), no one ________________ (be) able to paint such realistic pictures. (L26) （《大蓝》P162）
如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。concentrate less onadoptattitudehad not been discoveredwould have been4. _______ the painters who _______________ the traditional style of painting ______ the Impressionists, _____ lived and worked in Paris. (L36)
在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
5. At the time they were created ,the Impressionist paintings were __________, but today they ______________ the beginning of what we call “modern art”. (L47，P3)
在印象派作品的创建初期，它们是存在着争议的，但是如今已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。
Amongbroke away fromwhowerecontroversialare accepted as6. ______________, some modern art is abstract; _________________, some paintings of modern art are so realistic. (L53, P3)
一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么写实。
7. Frick ____________________ pre-twentieth century Western paintings , and these are well-represented in this excellent collection. (L5, P6)
弗里克对20世纪以前的西方绘画有偏爱，而在这个陈列馆里这些绘画得以很好的展出。On the one handOn the other handFor one thing…for anotherhad a preference for1.Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people(P1)
艺术受到一个民族的风俗和信念的影响。
◆ 探究学习
注意下列句中influence的意思
(1) I don't want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.
(v.影响，对……产生影响)
(2) Any kind of animal's extinction has an influence on some other animals.
(n. have an influence/impact/effect on影响，对……产生影响)
Language PointsDoes the weather influence the kind of clothes you wear?Don't be influenced by what he says.◆ 即学即练
A．将下列句子译成英语
(1)天气会影响你穿衣服的种类吗？
_______________________________________
(2)不要受他说的话的影响。
______________________________________
(3)老师对他的学生有影响。
__________________________________
A teacher has an influence on his students.◆词语辨析
influence; affect
affect通常指有形的力量造成的物质或生理的影响，尤其是不良的影响，而influence通常指无形力量所造成的“潜移默化的”或“持久的影响”，或“重要的影响”，尤指感情或态度上的影响。另外，可以说influence sb. to do sth.，但不能说affect sb. to do sth.◆ 即学即练
B．用influence与affect填空
(1) The climate ________ his health.气候影响他的健康。
(2) She is easily________ to do everything by her friends.
她做事情很容易受朋友影响
(3)What the reporter said in the meeting had a great _____
on the audience present.affectedinfluencedeffect2．During the Renaissance，new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. (P2)
在文艺复兴时期，新的想法和价值观取代了中世纪时期的想法和价值观。
◆ 探究学习
阅读下列句子，注意value的意思
(1)That would be of permanent value to them throughout their lives.
(作名词，“价值”)
(2)Nothing of value was stolen.
(of value 等于valuable)
◆ 即学即练
A．根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子
(1)The ________ (价值)of gold has gone up in recent years.
(2)You will find this instrument ___________ (很有用)in making certain measurements.
(3)These old toys are ____________(没价值，没用)．valueof great valueof little/no value
=valueless◆词语辨析
value；worth；price；cost；worthy
①value意思是“价值”，其形容词是valuable；
②worth意思是“值得”，后面一般接动词的-ing形式或名词，没有被动形式；
③price意思是“价格；价钱”；
④cost意思是“成本，代价”；
⑤worthy意思和worth一样，但它要跟不定式的被动形式to be done或者of being done。◆ 即学即练
B．用value；worth；price；cost；worthy填空
(1)I don't think the project is ______ of being considered.
(2)Your advice is of great ________ to me.
(3)The ______of bottled gas has gone up to more than 100 yuan.
(4)George is determined to achieve his goals at any ___.
(5)The _______ of living keeps on increasing while my salary remains unchanged.
(6)The book is quite interesting. It is well ______reading again.worthyvaluepricecostcostworth=very valuable4．They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves，their houses and other possessions，as well as their activities and achievements. (P2)
他们付钱请著名的艺术家给他们画肖像，画他们的房子及其他所有物，同时也画他们的活动及成就。
◆ 词语归纳
possession n．拥有，持有，占有权
possessions (复数)拥有的东西，所有物，财产
take possession of 拿过来，夺取，没收
in possession of 指(某人)占有，拥有，持有(某物)
in one's possession / in the possession of sb. 指(某物)在某人手中，由某人掌握◆ 即学即练
将下列句子译成英语
他从怀特先生那里夺去了大量珠宝，所以他拥有很多财富。可是他后来发现拥有财富并不能带来幸福。所以他卖了他所有的财富，在乡下过着简朴的生活。He took possession of a lot of jewels from Mr. White，
so he had possession of/had possessed a lot of wealth.
However，he later found the possession of wealth didn't bring happiness.
So he sold all the wealth in his possession
and went to the country to live a simple life.5．When people first saw his paintings they _______________ (convince) they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. (P2)
当人们第一次看到他的画时，他们都确信自己是透过墙上的一个洞在看一个真实的场景。
◆ 词语归纳
convince sb.＋that- clause 使相信
convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
be convinced of sth. 相信某事=believe in sth.
convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事were convinced◆ 即学即练
根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子
(1)We _______ really____________(心服口服) by his talents.
(2)We _____________________________(说服安妮乘火车去) rather than by plane.
(3)He ________________ (使我相信)the difficulty of the work.areconvinced Anne to go by trainconvinced me ofconvinced6．On the other hand，some modern art is abstract；that is，the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes. (P3)
另一方面，一些现代艺术画是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不想把物体画得跟我们亲眼看到的那样。
◆ 词语归纳
attempt sth.企图，试图(做某事)
attempt to do sth.企图，试图(做某事)（常用）
attempt doing sth.企图，试图(做某事) （偶用）
make an attempt to do/at sth.企图，试图(做某事)◆ 即学即练完成下列句子
(1)He ______________________ and brought it off.
他尝试做一件几乎不可能的事情并取得了成功。
(2)She ________________________________.But she could not.
她尝试在房子里继续工作，但是不行。
(3)I ______________ until I fell over.
我试着走路，直到我摔了一跤。
(4)They ________________________________.(没有尝试逃跑)attempted an almost impossible thing attempted to go on with her work in the houseattempted walking made no attempt at escaping (didn’t attempt to escape)n. in an attempt to do / of sth.尝试做某事
at the first attempt 第一次尝试Practice I. 单词拼写
1. The word “honesty” is an a_______ noun.
2. As they had no children of their own, they
a_______ an orphan.
3. They are put on an e_________ of French
paintings next week.
4. An a_________ country is always ready to
start a war.
5. His a_____ is to be a successful writer.bstractdoptedxhibitionggressiveim6. The prisoners _________(企图) to escape,
but failed.
7. The keys are in the _________(掌握在……
手里) of the boss.
8. The expert ________(预言) that there will
be an earthquake in that area in the near
future.
9. You look _________(可笑的) in those tight jeans.
10. The professor made a ____________ (可能
引起争议的) speech.
attemptedpossessionpredictsridiculouscontroversial Many art lover would rather visit this small art gallery
than to any other in New York. Henry Clay Frick, a rich
New Yorker, died in 1919, left his house, furniture
and art collection to the American people. Frick had a
preference to pre-twentieth century Western paintings,
and these are well-represent in this excellent collection.
You can also explore Frick’s beautiful home and garden
which are good worth visit.I. 单词拼写
1. The word “honesty” is an a_______ noun.
2. As they had no children of their own, they a_______ an orphan.
3. They are put on an e_________ of French paintings next week.
4. An a_________ country is always ready to start a war.
5. His a_____ is to be a successful writer.
6. The prisoners _________(企图) to escape, but failed.
7. The keys are in the _________(掌握在……手里) of the boss.
8. The expert ________(预言) that there will be an earthquake in
that area in the near future.
9. You look _________(可笑的) in those tight jeans.
10. The professor made a ____________ (可能引起争议的) speech.
II. Translationlandscape _______ figure drawing ________
water color ______ oil painting ________
handicraft _______ carvings ________
murals _______ pottery __________
sketch ______ imitating ________
charcoal drawing ______
life drawing ________________
folk paper cutting _________风景画水彩画手工艺壁画陶艺素描写生，人体素描速写临摹人物画油画民间剪纸雕刻Ⅲ. 同义句转换
1. I prefer to watch rather than perform.
I _______ ______ watch than perform.
2. These years, Europe has changed a lot.
These years, Europe has changed
____ _____ ____.
3. He tried to slide into the room but was
found by his father.
He _________ _____slide into the room
but was found by his father. would rathera great deal attempted to 4. These plants attract many children.
These plants _______ ___ many children.
5. This was so moving a play that we
couldn’t help crying.
This was _____ ___ _______ ______ that
we couldn’t help crying.appeal to such a moving playⅣ. 翻译句子
1. 预计飓风明早到达这个城市。
The hurricane is predicted to reach the city
tomorrow morning.
2. 这个岛屿与大陆脱离是不合法的。
It is illegal for this island to break away from
the mainland.
3.一方面这个公园很漂亮, 但另一方面它很拥挤。
On one hand, this park is beautiful, but on
the other hand it is very crowded.
4. 做艰巨的工作是他一贯的作风。
It is typical of him to take hard jobs.Ⅵ.考点活用
用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文
James说创造一种新风格的画是他的终生奋斗目标，每个人都说他的目标太高了。尝试了一百多次后，James完成了他的第一幅作品：月光下的小屋。他没有从大家熟悉的角度作画。他抽取了小屋的特性，用颜色、线条和形状来表现它们。开始时，人们看不懂他的画。他们说他的画毫无意义。后来，这幅作品引起越来越多人关注。作为第一幅抽象画，人们预测没有哪幅作品能取代“月光下的小屋”在抽象画史上的地位。现在这幅珍贵的画由亿万富翁、抽象画的追捧者Wilson先生收藏。 答案：
Everybody said James was aiming too high when he told people creating a new way of painting was his life goal. Having attempted over 100 times，he finished his first painting “Cottage in the Moonlight”，in which he didn't paint the cottage as we saw it，but abstracted some qualities from the cottage，using color，line and shape to represent them. At first，people said the painting was meaningless because they couldn't understand it. Later，it appealed to more and more attention and as the first painting of abstract，it was predicted that no other paintings could replace “Cottage in the Moonlight” in history of abstract. Now the valuable painting was possessed by Mr. Wilson，a billionaire who loves abstract.1. If there were no subjunctive mood, English
____ much easier.
A. will be B. would have been
C. could have been D. would be
2. The fire ___ if you had been more careful.
A. would not be burning B. would not burn
C. would not have been burnt
D. would not burnt Ⅴ. 单项选择D C 3. You didn’t let me drive. If we _____ in
turn, you _____ so tired.
A. drove; didn’t get
B. drove; wouldn’t get
C. were driving, wouldn’t
D. had driven; wouldn’t have got D 4. If it _____ rain, the crops would be saved.
A. should B. will C. is going to D. was to
5. ______ today, he would get to Germany
by Friday.
A. Was he leaving B. Were he to leave
C. Would he leave D. If he leaves
6. If he ______ it, he ______ it.
A. had seen; could have believed
B. saw; couldn’t believe
C. saw; couldn’t have believed
D. has seen; had believed A B A7. ---He is a very brave man.
---Yes, I wish I _____ his courage.
A. have B. had C. will have D. may have
8. I wish I _____ able to tell him all about it
last night.
A. was B. were C. had been D. should go
9. I wish I ___ you yesterday.
A. seen B. did see C. had seen D. were to see
10. I wish I ____ ten years younger.
A. am B. were C. am going to D. be B C C B
1．抽象的 adj.______________
2．雕塑 n．______________
3．美术馆n.______________
4．确切的，特定的 adj.______________
5．常规的，传统的adj.______________
6．卓越的，杰出的adj.______________
7．荒谬的adj.______________
8．尝试，企图n. & v．______________
名声，名誉n.__________
文明，文化，文明社会n.__________abstractsculpturegallery ?['g?l(?)r?]?specific [sp?'s?f?k]conventionalsuperb/outstanding/remarkableridiculousattemptreputationcivilization11．过敏性的，对……过敏的adj.______________
12．当代的adj.__________________________
13．区域 n．______________
14．永久的adj.______________
15．争论的adj._______________________
16．宗教(信仰)n._________________
委员会n._______________
巧合，（事情，口味等）相合 n.__________
好斗的，侵略的 adj.________allergic [?'l??d??k]contemporary [k?n'temp(?)r(?r)?]districtpermanentcontroversial [k?ntr?'v???(?)l]religion—adj. religiouscommittee [k?'m?t?]coincidenceaggressiveⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式
1．信任，信念 n. ________；忠诚的adj.________忠诚地adv. ________；不忠实的，没有信仰的 adj. ________
2．目标，瞄准 n. & v. ______；无目标的，没有目标的adj. __________
3．种类，类型 n. ________；典型的adj. ________；典型地，有代表性地 adv. ________
4．拥有，具有，支配 v._______；所有，财产 n. ______
5．预言，预测 v. ________；预言，预告，预测 n. ________；预言家，预言者n. ________
6. 明显的adj.________; 证据，明显n._________faithfaithfullyfaithlessfaithfulaimaimlesstypetypicaltypicallypossesspossession(s)predictpredictionpredictorevidentevidence7．签名，签字 n. ________；签名，签字v. ________
8．展览v.________；展览，陈列，展览会n.________
9．更喜欢，偏爱v.________；喜爱，偏爱n.________
10．采用，采纳，收养 v．________；收养，采纳n.________；被收养的，被采纳的adj.________signaturesignexhibitexhibitionpreferpreferenceadoptadoptionadoptedⅢ.翻译下列必背短语
1．巧合地______________
2．大量______________
3．(可是)另一方面______________
4．尝试做某事______________
5．更喜欢……，有……的偏好______________
6．集中，重视______________
7．活着的，本人______________
8．使某人相信______________
9．采取一种……态度______________
10．瞄准______________
11．对……有吸引力，使某人有兴趣_____________
The novel appeals to the crowd.by coincidence /
by pure coincidence, by a strange coincidence a great deal (of)on the other handattempt to do sth.have a preference for concentrate on/focus on in the fleshconvince sb. of sth.adopt a...attitude (to)aim at v.s with the aim ofappeal to呼吁，上诉Sentences of Unit11. ________________________________ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters _____ Giotto di Bondone began to paint ________ scenes in a more _________way.(L10)
很显然到了13世纪时，观念发生变化，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。It was evident/obvious/clear/apparent thatlikereligiousrealistic 2. People began to ________________ religious themes and _______ a more humanistic ________ to life.(L15)
人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。
3. If the rules of perspective ________________________(not discover), no one ________________ (be) able to paint such realistic pictures. (L26) （《大蓝》P162）
如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。concentrate less onadoptattitudehad not been discoveredwould have been4. _______ the painters who _______________ the traditional style of painting ______ the Impressionists, _____ lived and worked in Paris. (L36)
在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
5. At the time they were created ,the Impressionist paintings were __________, but today they ______________ the beginning of what we call “modern art”. (L47，P3)
在印象派作品的创建初期，它们是存在着争议的，但是如今已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。
Amongbroke away fromwhowerecontroversialare accepted as6. ______________, some modern art is abstract; _________________, some paintings of modern art are so realistic. (L53, P3)
一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么写实。
7. Frick ____________________ pre-twentieth century Western paintings , and these are well-represented in this excellent collection. (L5, P6)
弗里克对20世纪以前的西方绘画有偏爱，而在这个陈列馆里这些绘画得以很好的展出。On the one handOn the other handFor one thing…for anotherhad a preference for1.Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people(P1)
艺术受到一个民族的风俗和信念的影响。
◆ 探究学习
注意下列句中influence的意思
(1) I don't want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.
(v.影响，对……产生影响)
(2) Any kind of animal's extinction has an influence on some other animals.
(n. have an influence/impact/effect on影响，对……产生影响)
Language PointsDoes the weather influence the kind of clothes you wear?Don't be influenced by what he says.◆ 即学即练
A．将下列句子译成英语
(1)天气会影响你穿衣服的种类吗？
_______________________________________
(2)不要受他说的话的影响。
______________________________________
(3)老师对他的学生有影响。
__________________________________
A teacher has an influence on his students.◆词语辨析
influence; affect
affect通常指有形的力量造成的物质或生理的影响，尤其是不良的影响，而influence通常指无形力量所造成的“潜移默化的”或“持久的影响”，或“重要的影响”，尤指感情或态度上的影响。另外，可以说influence sb. to do sth.，但不能说affect sb. to do sth.◆ 即学即练
B．用influence与affect填空
(1) The climate ________ his health.气候影响他的健康。
(2) She is easily________ to do everything by her friends.
她做事情很容易受朋友影响
(3)What the reporter said in the meeting had a great _____
on the audience present.affectedinfluencedeffect2．During the Renaissance，new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. (P2)
在文艺复兴时期，新的想法和价值观取代了中世纪时期的想法和价值观。
◆ 探究学习
阅读下列句子，注意value的意思
(1)That would be of permanent value to them throughout their lives.
(作名词，“价值”)
(2)Nothing of value was stolen.
(of value 等于valuable)
◆ 即学即练
A．根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子
(1)The ________ (价值)of gold has gone up in recent years.
(2)You will find this instrument ___________ (很有用)in making certain measurements.
(3)These old toys are ____________(没价值，没用)．valueof great valueof little/no value
=valueless◆词语辨析
value；worth；price；cost；worthy
①value意思是“价值”，其形容词是valuable；
②worth意思是“值得”，后面一般接动词的-ing形式或名词，没有被动形式；
③price意思是“价格；价钱”；
④cost意思是“成本，代价”；
⑤worthy意思和worth一样，但它要跟不定式的被动形式to be done或者of being done。◆ 即学即练
B．用value；worth；price；cost；worthy填空
(1)I don't think the project is ______ of being considered.
(2)Your advice is of great ________ to me.
(3)The ______of bottled gas has gone up to more than 100 yuan.
(4)George is determined to achieve his goals at any ___.
(5)The _______ of living keeps on increasing while my salary remains unchanged.
(6)The book is quite interesting. It is well ______reading again.worthyvaluepricecostcostworth=very valuable4．They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves，their houses and other possessions，as well as their activities and achievements. (P2)
他们付钱请著名的艺术家给他们画肖像，画他们的房子及其他所有物，同时也画他们的活动及成就。
◆ 词语归纳
possession n．拥有，持有，占有权
possessions (复数)拥有的东西，所有物，财产
take possession of 拿过来，夺取，没收
in possession of 指(某人)占有，拥有，持有(某物)
in one's possession / in the possession of sb. 指(某物)在某人手中，由某人掌握◆ 即学即练
将下列句子译成英语
他从怀特先生那里夺去了大量珠宝，所以他拥有很多财富。可是他后来发现拥有财富并不能带来幸福。所以他卖了他所有的财富，在乡下过着简朴的生活。He took possession of a lot of jewels from Mr. White，
so he had possession of/had possessed a lot of wealth.
However，he later found the possession of wealth didn't bring happiness.
So he sold all the wealth in his possession
and went to the country to live a simple life.5．When people first saw his paintings they _______________ (convince) they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. (P2)
当人们第一次看到他的画时，他们都确信自己是透过墙上的一个洞在看一个真实的场景。
◆ 词语归纳
convince sb.＋that- clause 使相信
convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
be convinced of sth. 相信某事=believe in sth.
convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事were convinced◆ 即学即练
根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子
(1)We _______ really____________(心服口服) by his talents.
(2)We _____________________________(说服安妮乘火车去) rather than by plane.
(3)He ________________ (使我相信)the difficulty of the work.areconvinced Anne to go by trainconvinced me ofconvinced6．On the other hand，some modern art is abstract；that is，the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes. (P3)
另一方面，一些现代艺术画是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不想把物体画得跟我们亲眼看到的那样。
◆ 词语归纳
attempt sth.企图，试图(做某事)
attempt to do sth.企图，试图(做某事)（常用）
attempt doing sth.企图，试图(做某事) （偶用）
make an attempt to do/at sth.企图，试图(做某事)◆ 即学即练完成下列句子
(1)He ______________________ and brought it off.
他尝试做一件几乎不可能的事情并取得了成功。
(2)She ________________________________.But she could not.
她尝试在房子里继续工作，但是不行。
(3)I ______________ until I fell over.
我试着走路，直到我摔了一跤。
(4)They ________________________________.(没有尝试逃跑)attempted an almost impossible thing attempted to go on with her work in the houseattempted walking made no attempt at escaping (didn’t attempt to escape)n. in an attempt to do / of sth.尝试做某事
at the first attempt 第一次尝试Practice I. 单词拼写
1. The word “honesty” is an a_______ noun.
2. As they had no children of their own, they
a_______ an orphan.
3. They are put on an e_________ of French
paintings next week.
4. An a_________ country is always ready to
start a war.
5. His a_____ is to be a successful writer.bstractdoptedxhibitionggressiveim6. The prisoners _________(企图) to escape,
but failed.
7. The keys are in the _________(掌握在……
手里) of the boss.
8. The expert ________(预言) that there will
be an earthquake in that area in the near
future.
9. You look _________(可笑的) in those tight jeans.
10. The professor made a ____________ (可能
引起争议的) speech.
attemptedpossessionpredictsridiculouscontroversial Many art lover would rather visit this small art gallery
than to any other in New York. Henry Clay Frick, a rich
New Yorker, died in 1919, left his house, furniture
and art collection to the American people. Frick had a
preference to pre-twentieth century Western paintings,
and these are well-represent in this excellent collection.
You can also explore Frick’s beautiful home and garden
which are good worth visit.I. 单词拼写
1. The word “honesty” is an a_______ noun.
2. As they had no children of their own, they a_______ an orphan.
3. They are put on an e_________ of French paintings next week.
4. An a_________ country is always ready to start a war.
5. His a_____ is to be a successful writer.
6. The prisoners _________(企图) to escape, but failed.
7. The keys are in the _________(掌握在……手里) of the boss.
8. The expert ________(预言) that there will be an earthquake in
that area in the near future.
9. You look _________(可笑的) in those tight jeans.
10. The professor made a ____________ (可能引起争议的) speech.
II. Translationlandscape _______ figure drawing ________
water color ______ oil painting ________
handicraft _______ carvings ________
murals _______ pottery __________
sketch ______ imitating ________
charcoal drawing ______
life drawing ________________
folk paper cutting _________风景画水彩画手工艺壁画陶艺素描写生，人体素描速写临摹人物画油画民间剪纸雕刻Ⅲ. 同义句转换
1. I prefer to watch rather than perform.
I _______ ______ watch than perform.
2. These years, Europe has changed a lot.
These years, Europe has changed
____ _____ ____.
3. He tried to slide into the room but was
found by his father.
He _________ _____slide into the room
but was found by his father. would rathera great deal attempted to 4. These plants attract many children.
These plants _______ ___ many children.
5. This was so moving a play that we
couldn’t help crying.
This was _____ ___ _______ ______ that
we couldn’t help crying.appeal to such a moving playⅣ. 翻译句子
1. 预计飓风明早到达这个城市。
The hurricane is predicted to reach the city
tomorrow morning.
2. 这个岛屿与大陆脱离是不合法的。
It is illegal for this island to break away from
the mainland.
3.一方面这个公园很漂亮, 但另一方面它很拥挤。
On one hand, this park is beautiful, but on
the other hand it is very crowded.
4. 做艰巨的工作是他一贯的作风。
It is typical of him to take hard jobs.Ⅵ.考点活用
用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文
James说创造一种新风格的画是他的终生奋斗目标，每个人都说他的目标太高了。尝试了一百多次后，James完成了他的第一幅作品：月光下的小屋。他没有从大家熟悉的角度作画。他抽取了小屋的特性，用颜色、线条和形状来表现它们。开始时，人们看不懂他的画。他们说他的画毫无意义。后来，这幅作品引起越来越多人关注。作为第一幅抽象画，人们预测没有哪幅作品能取代“月光下的小屋”在抽象画史上的地位。现在这幅珍贵的画由亿万富翁、抽象画的追捧者Wilson先生收藏。 答案：
Everybody said James was aiming too high when he told people creating a new way of painting was his life goal. Having attempted over 100 times，he finished his first painting “Cottage in the Moonlight”，in which he didn't paint the cottage as we saw it，but abstracted some qualities from the cottage，using color，line and shape to represent them. At first，people said the painting was meaningless because they couldn't understand it. Later，it appealed to more and more attention and as the first painting of abstract，it was predicted that no other paintings could replace “Cottage in the Moonlight” in history of abstract. Now the valuable painting was possessed by Mr. Wilson，a billionaire who loves abstract.1. If there were no subjunctive mood, English
____ much easier.
A. will be B. would have been
C. could have been D. would be
2. The fire ___ if you had been more careful.
A. would not be burning B. would not burn
C. would not have been burnt
D. would not burnt Ⅴ. 单项选择D C 3. You didn’t let me drive. If we _____ in
turn, you _____ so tired.
A. drove; didn’t get
B. drove; wouldn’t get
C. were driving, wouldn’t
D. had driven; wouldn’t have got D 4. If it _____ rain, the crops would be saved.
A. should B. will C. is going to D. was to
5. ______ today, he would get to Germany
by Friday.
A. Was he leaving B. Were he to leave
C. Would he leave D. If he leaves
6. If he ______ it, he ______ it.
A. had seen; could have believed
B. saw; couldn’t believe
C. saw; couldn’t have believed
D. has seen; had believed A B A7. ---He is a very brave man.
---Yes, I wish I _____ his courage.
A. have B. had C. will have D. may have
8. I wish I _____ able to tell him all about it
last night.
A. was B. were C. had been D. should go
9. I wish I ___ you yesterday.
A. seen B. did see C. had seen D. were to see
10. I wish I ____ ten years younger.
A. am B. were C. am going to D. be B C C B