/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷鲁教版(五四学制)
Unit 2 Feelings
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出每组单词中画线部分不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.head B.read (原形) C.sweater
( )2.A.tea B.eat C.breakfast
( )3.A.trousers B.grape C.grandpa
( )4.A.green B.grandma C.travel
( )5.A.bread B.head C.meat
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.look B.saw C.lost
( )7.A.worry B.find C.sky
( )8.A.excited B.with C.worried
( )9.A.yesterday B.late C.tomorrow
( )10.A.poor B.park C.school
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—Were you happy ( )
—________
A.Yes, I were. B.No, I was. C.Yes, I was.
12.Lisa can’t ______ her pencil-case. She is ______. ( )
A.find; worry B.finds; worried C.find; worried
13.My sister isn’t back. I ______. ( )
A.am worried B.worry C.were worried
14.I played games ______ my friends. ( )
A.and B.with C.for
15.I’m playing football ______ my classmate. ( )
A.with B.to C.and
16.Don’t ______. We can find it. ( )
A.worried B.worry C.sad
17.—______ you worried ( )
—Yes, I was.
A.Are B.Were C.Was
18.I ______ the book on the desk yesterday. ( )
A.see B.sees C.saw
19.I played games ______ my friends. ( )
A.to B.with C.on
20.—What’s he doing ( )
—He’s ______ in the rain.
A.dancing B.danced C.dance
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.—What is the girl doing —She is (ride) a bike.
22.Don’t worry. I can (help) you.
23.Don’t (play) in my garden.
24.Wang Hong is (worry).
25.I (see) a bird in the tree yesterday.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.I saw it on the desk y .
27.I can’t f my English book.
28.He lost his favourite pen. He was s .
29.They are very e after watching a football game.
30.I’m sorry, Miss Li. I’m l .
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
lost with excited worry angry
31.Yesterday I my cap. I can’t find it.
32.Don’t . I saw it yesterday.
33.—Was he
—No, he wasn’t.
34.I was in the park my friend.
35.Danny is dancing. He’s .
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.He’s looking at the rabbit, he’s very a .
37.I can’t find my book. I’m very w .
38.We can in spring.
39.We can a in winter.
40.Xiaoyong is dancing. He’s .
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.你看上去如此高兴.
You so .
42.妈妈很生气。
My mother is very .
43.在花园中有许多树和花。
many trees and flowers in the garden.
44.我很高兴你回来了。
you are back.
45.当我们看到红色时,我们感到很兴奋。
When we see red, we .
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.book, can’t, her, She, find, English (.)
47.I’m, you’re, glad, back, (.)
48.on, yesterday, desk, I, saw, the, it (.)
49.a, I’m, game, watching, football (.)
50.excited, is, Wang Hong (.)
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.We can sing and dance. (改为否定句)
We sing dance.
52.Danny was sad. (改为否定句)
Danny sad.
53.She is doing her homework now. (改为一般疑问句)
54.He is dancing in the rain. (对画线部分提问)
he in the rain
55.You can’t play in my garden. (改为祈使句)
in my garden.
十一、匹配题
A.I feel warm and happy. B.It was on the desk. C. Yes, I was. D.They are singing. E. No, he wasn’t.
56.Were you excited ( )
57.How do you feel about yellow ( )
58.Where was the book yesterday ( )
59.What are they doing now ( )
60.Was Danny with you ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Read and choose. 读对话,选择合适的选项填空。
Mike: Where were you going yesterday
Lilei: 61
Mike: 62
Lilei: Yes, I was.
Mike: Was Lucy with you
Lilei: 63
Mike: 64
Lilei: No, she wasn’t. 65 She lost her bag.
A.Were you happy
B.She was sad.
C.I was in the park with my friends.
D.Was she happy, too
E.Yes, she was.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Lingling 66 her Chinese book yesterday. She was 67 . Her mum 68 her look for (寻找) it. But they can't 69 it. Now it's morning on Monday. And it's time for school. She is 70 . At the moment (此时),her little sister comes here.
Her sister is 6 years old and she 71 long hair and big eyes. She looks very 72 and lovely. But she has a book in her 73 , and says, “Book, on my bed!” Lingling looks at her little sister happily and gets back the book. Yes. It's her Chinese 74 . Lingling is very excited and kisses her little sister. “Oh, my god! Thank you, my little sister! I 75 you!
( )66.A.lost B.lose
( )67.A.happy B.sad
( )68.A.helped B.helps
( )69.A.find B.look
( )70.A.excited B.worried
( )71.A.is B.has
( )72.A.beautiful B.strict
( )73.A.mouth B.hand
( )74.A.book B.bus
( )75.A.play B.love
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
读短文判断句子正(T)误(F)。
It was sunny today. Danny played football on the beach(沙滩) alone, he was happy. The winds blew(刮风) at the sea, then the ball flew into the sea. “Oh, my ball.” The ball was Danny’s birthday present from his mum, so Danny was worried. But the ball floated further and further(漂得越来越远), Danny was sad. “I lost my ball.” Danny cried(哭泣). Suddenly a dolphin(海豚) jumped out of the sea, he had the ball on his head, the ball was back. “You’re helpful.” Danny was excited.
76.Danny played football in the park. ( )
77.The ball flew into the sea, Danny was worried. ( )
78.At last(最后), Danny lost his ball. ( )
79.A dolphin helped Danny, he was helpful. ( )
80.The dolphin had the ball in his mouth. ( )
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Li Ming, Danny, Wang Hong and Jenny went to the park yesterday. In the morning, it was sunny and they were very happy. But in the afternoon it was raining. Danny was very excited and he was dancing in the rain. The rain was heavier and heavier(越下越大). Danny was scared and he lost his cap. He was very sad, and his friends helped him find his cap. And they were all late for home.
81.Li Ming went to the ______ yesterday. ( )
A.zoo B.park C.school
82.In the morning, it was _______. ( )
A.cloudy B.raining C.sunny
83.It was raining. Danny was ______. ( )
A.excited B.sad C.angry
84.Danny lost his ______. ( )
A.coat B.sweater C.cap
85.They were all late for ______. ( )
A.school B.home C.dinner
十五、书面表达(共5分)
86.上个星期日做了什么,心情怎么样?
要求:语法正确,语句通顺,不少于五句。
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C
【解析】1.A,B,C项划线部分发音分别为[e],[i:],[e],故选B。
2.A,B,C项划线部分发音分别为[i:],[i:],[e],故选C。
3.A,B,C项划线部分发音分别为[tr],[gr],[gr],故选A。
4.A,B,C项划线部分发音分别为[gr],[gr],[tr],故选C。
5.A,B,C项划线部分发音分别为[e],[e],[i:],故选C。
6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A
【解析】6.A看起来,B看见,C丢失,BC都是动词过去式,A是动词原形,故选A。
7.A担心,B找到,C天空,AB都是动词,C是名词,故选C。
8.A兴奋的,B和,C担心的,AC都是形容词,B是介词,故选B。
9.A昨天,B晚的,C明天,AC都是时间副词,B是形容词,故选B。
10.A可怜的,B公园,C学校,BC都是名词,A是形容词,故选A。
11.C
【解析】句意:—你当时开心吗?—是的,我当时开心。本题考查一般过去时的一般疑问句的回答。问句以“Were you”开头,回答时需根据主语“I”选择正确的be动词过去式“was”。肯定回答结构为“Yes, I was.”。故选C。
12.C
【解析】句意:丽萨找不到她的铅笔盒了。她很担心。本题考查动词的形式和形容词的用法。can’t后跟动词原形,find找到,is是be动词,其后要跟形容词作表语,worried担心的,是形容词,worry担心,是动词,故选C。
13.A
【解析】句意:我妹妹没回来。我______。本题考查be动词和固定搭配,be worried担心,固定搭配,由isn’t可知句子是一般现在时,主语是I,be动词用am,故选A。
14.B
【解析】句意:我和我的朋友玩游戏。本题考查其他介词。A和,连词,表并列;B和,介词,表伴随;C为,介词。I和my friends是伴随关系,故选B。
15.A
【解析】句意:我正在______我的同学一起踢足球。本题考查介词辨析。A和……在一起,介词;B向,介词;C和,连词。with表示伴随,and连接两个并列成分。题干中横线两侧一个是现在分词短语,一个是名词短语,不属于两个并列成分。A符合语境,故选A。
16.B
【解析】句意:别担心。我们能找到它。本题考查动词的形式。A担心的,形容词;B担心,动词原形;C伤心的,形容词。don’t后跟动词原形,故选B。
17.B
【解析】句意:—你很担心吗?—是的,我是。本题考查be动词,根据答语was可知句子时态是一般过去时,主语是you,be动词用were,故选B。
18.C
【解析】句意:我昨天在桌子上看到了那本书。本题考查动词的形式,A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词过去式,根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
19.B
【解析】句意:我和朋友玩游戏了。本题考查介词辨析,A到,B和,C在……上,with符合句意,故选B。
20.A
【解析】句意:—他正在做什么?—他正在雨里跳舞。本题考查动词的形式,A是动名词/动词的现在分词,B是动词过去式,C是动词原形,问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,故选A。
21.riding
【解析】句意:—这个女孩在做什么?—她正在骑自行车。本句是现在进行时,本题考查动词的现在分词。riding是ride的现在分词,故答案为riding。
22.help
【解析】句意:别担心,我可以帮助你。“can”情态动词,译为可以,会,能,后要跟动词原形,故答案为help。
23.play
【解析】句意:不要在花园里玩。play玩,助动词Don’t后的动词用原形。故答案为play。
24.worried
【解析】句意:王红很担心。修饰人要用worried,形容词作表语,故答案为worried。
25.saw
【解析】句意:昨天我在树上看到一只鸟。根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,see用过去式saw,故答案为saw。
26.yesterday/esterday
【解析】句意:我______看见它在书桌上。根据句意和首字母可知单词是yesterday昨天,故答案为yesterday。
27.find/ind
【解析】句意:我找不到我的英语书。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词find找到,can't后跟动词原形,故答案为find。
28.sad/ad
【解析】句意:他丢了他最喜欢的钢笔。他很伤心。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词sad伤心的,形容词,做was的表语,故答案为sad。
29.excited/xcited
【解析】句意:他们看了一场足球比赛后非常激动。根据句意和首字母可知单词是excited激动的,故答案为excited。
30.late/ate
【解析】句意:对不起,李老师。我迟到了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词late迟的,be late迟到,故答案为late。
31.lost 32.worry 33.angry 34.with 35.excited
【解析】31.句意:昨天我丢了我的帽子。我找不到它。lost丢失,符合题意,故答案为lost。
32.句意:不要担心。我昨天看见它了。Don’t后跟动词原形,worry担心,是动词原形,符合句意,故答案为worry。
33.句意:—他生气吗?—不,他不生气。结合所给单词,可知横线处填形容词angry生气的,做was的表语,故答案为angry。
34.句意:我和我的朋友在公园里。with和,符合句意,故答案为with。
35.句意:丹尼正在跳舞。他很兴奋。结合所给单词,可知横线处填形容词excited兴奋的,符合题意,做is的表语,故答案为excited。
36./
【解析】句意:他正在看兔子。他是生气的。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片和首字母可知,本题考查单词angry生气的,形容词做is的表语。故答案为。
37.
【解析】句意:我找不到我的书。我很________。本题考查形容词的用法,根据句意及首字母可知考查单词worried(担心的),形容词做表语,故答案为。
38.go on a picnic
【解析】句意:我们可以在春天去野餐。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,根据空的个数及图片,可知短语为go on a picnic去野餐,can后跟动词原形,故答案为go,on,a,picnic。
39.make snowman
【解析】句意:我们可以在冬天堆雪人。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,根据图片可知短语为make a snowman,can后跟动词原形,故答案为make,snowman。
40.excited
【解析】句意:小勇在跳舞。他很______。本题考查形容词的用法,根据图片可知小勇很兴奋,excited兴奋的,故答案为excited。
41.look happy
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,由句子可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,看上去look,You是第二人称,动词用原形,高兴happy,故答案为look,happy。
42.angry
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,句子是个陈述句,时态为一般现在时。生气的angry,形容词,故答案为angry。
43.There are
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般现在时。有there be,横线后是名词复数,be用are,故答案为There,are。
44.I’m glad
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是宾语从句,时态是一般现在时。我I,I用am,I am缩写为I’m,高兴的glad,故答案为I’m,glad。
45.feel excited
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知主句是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。感到兴奋feel excited,主语we是第一人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故答案为feel,excited。
46.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。book书,can’t不能,her她的,She她,find找到,English英语,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她找不到她的英语书。故答案为。
47.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,I’m我是,you’re back你回来了,glad高兴的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是宾语从句,根据词义连成句子:我很高兴你回来了。故答案为。
48.I saw it on the desk yesterday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。on the desk在桌子上,yesterday昨天,I我,saw看见,it它,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我昨天在桌子上看到的它。故答案为I saw it on the desk yesterday.
49.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。a一场,I’m watching我正在观看,game比赛,football足球。根据所给的句号和单词可知,句子是一个陈述句,根据所给的词义,可连成句子:我正在观看足球赛。故答案为
50.Wang Hong is excited.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,excited兴奋的,is是,Wang Hong王红,根据所给句号可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:王红很兴奋。Wang Hong is excited.故答案为Wang Hong is excited.
51.can’t or
【解析】句意:我们能唱歌和跳舞。本题考查句型转换。句中有情态动词can,改为否定句在can后面加not,可以缩写成can’t。肯定句中的and,在否定句中变为or。故答案为can’t;or。
52.wasn’t
【解析】原句句意:丹尼很伤心。含有was的肯定句改为否定句,在was后加not,was not的缩写为wasn’t,故答案为wasn’t。
53.Is she doing her homework now
【解析】原句句意:她正在做家庭作业。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句将is提前即可,故答案为Is she doing her homework now
54.What’s doing
【解析】原句句意:他正在雨中跳舞。画线部分是在雨中做的事情,用what提问,句子是现在进行时,问句为:他正在雨中做什么?做do,现在分词是doing,what is的缩写为what’s,故答案为What’s,doing。
55.Don’t play
【解析】原句句意:你不能在我的花园里玩。原句是陈述句的否定形式,题干要求改为祈使句,结构应为:Don’t+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t,play。
56.C 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.E
【解析】56.句意:你兴奋吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,选项C“是的,我是。”符合题意,故选C。
57.句意:你觉得黄色怎么样?答语回答看法,选项A“我感到温暖和快乐。”符合题意,故选A。
58.句意:昨天书在哪里?答语回答书的位置,选项B“它在桌子上。”符合题意,故选B。
59.句意:他们现在在做什么?答语回答在做的事情,选项D“他们在唱歌。”符合题意,故选D。
60.句意:丹尼和你在一起吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,问句主语是Danny,答语主语用he他,选项E“不,他不在。”符合题意,故选E。
61.C 62.A 63.E 64.D 65.B
【导语】本文讲述了昨天发生的事情,主要是询问露西和李雷是否开心。
61.上句说:你昨天去哪儿了?可知这句是回答去的地方,选项C“我和朋友们在公园里。”符合语境,故选C。
62.下句说:是的,我是。可知这句是由be动词引导的一般疑问句,答语主语是I,故问句主语是you,选项A“你开心吗?”符合语境,故选A。
63.上句说:露西和你在一起吗?这句是由was引导的一般疑问句,故答语由yes或no回答,选项E“是的,她是。”符合语境,故选E。
64.下句说:不,她不。可知这句是由was引导的一般疑问句,答语主语中的she是第三人称单数形式,故问句主语也应是第三人称单数,选项D“她也开心吗?”符合语境,故选D。
65.上句说:她也开心吗?根据答语“No, she wasn’t.”可知她不开心,选项B“她很难过。”符合语境,故选B。
66.A 67.B 68.A 69.A 70.B 71.B 72.A 73.B 74.A 75.B
【分析】本篇文章介绍了玲玲的语文书丢了,后来她的妹妹给她了。
66.句意:昨天玲玲丢失了她的语文书。因为有yesterday,用一般过去时,lose的过去式是lost,故选A。
67.句意:她很伤心。此题考查形容词,A高兴的,B伤心难过的,因为丢失了语文书,所以很伤心,故选B。
68.句意:她的妈妈帮她寻找那语文书。这用一般过去时,故选A。
69.句意:但是她们没能找到它。此题考查动词,A找到,B看,根据句意,故选A。
70.句意:该到上学的时候了。她很担心。此题考查形容词,A兴奋的,B担心的,根据句意,故选B。
71.句意:她妹妹六岁了并且她有长头发和大眼睛。此题考查动词,A是,B有,故选B。
72.句意:她看起来很漂亮,很可爱。此题考查形容词,A美丽的,B严厉的,根据句意,故选A。
73.句意:但是在她的手里有一本书。此题考查名词,A嘴巴,B手,根据句意,故选B。
74.句意:是她的语文书。此题考查名词,A书,B公交车,根据句意,故选A。
75.句意:我爱你。此题考查动词,A玩,B爱,根据句意,故选B。
76.F 77.T 78.F 79.T 80.F
【导语】本文记叙了一只海豚帮助小男孩丹尼找回足球的故事。
76.句意:丹尼在公园踢足球。由“Danny played football on the beach alone, he was happy.”可知丹尼一个人在海滩上踢足球而不是在公园。题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
77.句意:足球掉进了海里,丹尼很担心。由“The winds blew at the sea , then the ball flew into the sea.“Oh, my ball.”The ball was Danny's birthday present fro m his mum, so Danny was worried.”可知球被吹进了大海,丹尼很担心。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
78.句意:最后,丹尼弄丢了足球,由“Suddenly a dolphin jumped out of the sea, he had the ball on his head,the ball was back.”知丹尼的球又回来了而不是丢了。题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
79.句意:海豚帮助了丹尼,它乐于助人。由“Suddenly a dolphin jumped out of the sea, he had the ball on his head, the ball was back. “You’re helpful.” Danny was excited.”可知一只海豚帮助了丹尼,海豚是乐于助人的。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
80.句意:海豚把球放在他的嘴里。由“Suddenly a dolphin jumped out of the sea, he had the ball on his head, the ball was back.”可知海豚把球放到了它的头上而不是嘴里,题干与原文不相符。故答案为F。
81.B 82.C 83.A 84.C 85.B
【导语】本文主要讲了李明,丹尼,王红和珍妮昨天去公园的心情。
81.句意:李明昨天去了______。A动物园,B公园,C学校,根据“Li Ming, Danny, Wang Hong and Jenny went to the park yesterday.”,可知李明昨天去了公园,故选B。
82.句意:在早上,天气是______。A多云的,B下雨,C晴朗的,根据“In the morning, it was sunny and they were very happy.”,可知早上天气是晴朗的,故选C。
83.句意:正在下雨。丹尼很______。A兴奋的,B伤心的,C生气的,根据“But in the afternoon it was raining. Danny was very excited and he was dancing in the rain.”,可知丹尼是兴奋的,故选A。
84.句意:丹尼丢了他的______。A外套,B毛衣,C帽子,根据“Danny was scared and he lost his cap.”,可知丹尼丢了他的帽子,故选C。
85.句意:他们都_____晚了。A学校,B家,C晚餐,根据“And they were all late for home.”,可知他们都回家晚了,故选B。
86.范文:
I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. Then I went to the park with my friends. We flew kites. We played happily. On Sunday morning, I went to visit my grandparents with my parents. They live in the countryside. We helped grandparents pick apples. In the afternoon, I helped my mother do the housework. I was very tired. But I was happy.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己上个周末的活动。然后在阐述具体做的事情及感受。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:weekend周末,Saturday星期六,Sunday星期日,went去,fly kites放风筝,visit拜访,grandparents祖父母,pick apples摘苹果,housework家务
参考句型:I had…;On Saturday morning, I…;On Sunday morning, I…;I was…;
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