人教版高一英语必修二 unit 4 Wildlife protection（练习课件） （共45张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版高一英语必修二 unit 4 Wildlife protection（练习课件） （共45张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-08-21 17:05:48 | ||
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课件45张PPT。U4B2HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. "Where do you want to go?" it asked. Daisy responded immediately. "I'd like to see some endangered wildlife," she said. "Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. "At once the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad. It said, "We' re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now an endangered species. "At that Daisy cried, "I'm sorry I didn't know that. I wonder what is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place where there' s some wildlife protection. "进行时的被动态 The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant. "Have you come to take my photo? "it asked. In relief Daisy burst into laughter. " Don' t laugh," said the elephant," We used to be an endangered species. Farmers hunted us without mercy. They said we destroyed their farms, and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies. "So the government decided to help. They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife". Daisy smiled. "That' s good news. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I' d like to help as the WWF suggests. "The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest. A monkey watched them as it rubbed itself. "What are you doing?" asked Daisy. "I'm protecting myself from mosquitoes," it replied. "When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs. "prevent/keep/stop fromhave an impact/effect/influence on
influence/affect sb.
Impact on sb. Daisy was amazed. "Flying carpet, please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can begin producing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help. "The monkey agreed. The carpet flew home. As they landed, things began to disappear. Two minutes later everything had gone - the monkey, too. So Daisy was not able to make her new drug. But what an experience! She had learned so much! And there was always WWF...1．飞毯带你看了濒危野生动植物， 这是真的吗？
2．飞毯带你去了哪里？你看到了什么？
3．为什么羚羊会神情忧伤呢？
Is it true that a flying carpet took you to see some
endangered wildlife?Where did the flying carpet take you to？
What did you see?Why did the antelope look sad?
4．你还去了别的什么地方吗？
5．你的见闻让你明白了什么？
Where else did you go?What have you learned from what you saw?用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文
六岁时，李明摔断了腿，从那以后，他就只能整天坐在轮椅上。父母很忙，不能经常照顾他。他不得不学会了自己应对各种困难。有时，为了打发时间，他编故事，然后讲给自己听。 毕竟没有上过学，他不能把自己编的故事记下来。 在一位退休老师的帮助下，他学会了5000多字。 结果，李明成了一位著名作家。 在他看来，残疾在某种程度上促使他独立，并成为有用之人。六岁时，李明摔断了腿，从那以后，他就只能整天坐在轮椅上。
Li ming _________________ when he was six
_________________, he ____________ in a wheel chair all day long.had his leg brokenFrom then on had to sit, sofrom then on父母很忙，不能经常照顾他。他不得不学会了自己应对各种困难。
His parents were________________________
He had to __________________ all kinds of difficulties himself.
Because his parents…, he had to ….
His parents being too busy…, he had to too busy to look after him.learn to deal with有时，为了打发时间，他编故事，然后讲给自己听。 毕竟没有上过学，他不能把自己编的故事记下来。_________ time, sometimes, he __________ stories and _______ them to himself.
After all, he didn’t go to school/had no schooling.
He could not write down his stories.
To kill time, sometimes he made up stories and told them to himself , but he could not write down his stories because he had no schooling after all.
made uptoldTo kill在一位退休老师的帮助下，他学会了5000多字。 结果，李明成了一位著名作家。 在他看来，残疾在某种程度上促使他独立，并成为有用之人。
______________ a retired teacher，he ______ over 5,000 words，and ___________, he became a writer. In his opinion，his disability __________him __________ __________ an independent and useful person.
With the help oflearnedas a resultenabledto bein a way六岁时，李明摔断了腿，从那以后，他就只能整天坐在轮椅上。父母很忙，不能经常照顾他。他不得不学会了自己应对各种困难。有时，为了打发时间，他编故事，然后讲给自己听。 毕竟没有上过学，他不能把自己编的故事记下来。 在一位退休老师的帮助下，他学会了5000多字。 结果，李明成了一位著名作家。 在他看来，残疾在某种程度上促使他独立，并成为有用之人。Li Ming had his legs broken when he was six，so from then on，he had to sit in a wheel chair all day long. His parents being too busy to look after him，he had to learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties himself. To kill the time，he sometimes made up stories and told them to himself，but he couldn't write down his stories because he had no schooling after all. With the help of a retired teacher，he learned over 5,000 words，and as a result，Li Ming could write better stories and finally became a writer. In his opinion，his disability enabled him in a way to be an independent and useful person.Words and expressions野生动植物
野生的,未开发的
栖息地
恐吓;威胁(v.)
减少;使变小
危害,使受到危险
损失;遗失(n.)
保护区
打猎，猎取wildlife
wild
habitat[ ?h?b?t?t ]
threaten
decrease
endanger
loss
reserve
hunt10. 地域；地带
11. 物种，种类
12. 地毯
13. 回答；回应,作出反应
14. 远的，远处的
15. 皮毛，软毛
16. 减轻；解除(n.)
17. 笑声；笑
18. 确定的，某一的
19. 擦，摩擦zone
species
carpet
respond(v.)—response(n.)
distant (adj.)—distance(n.)
fur
relief—relieve(v.)
laughter
certain(adj.)—certainly(adv.)
rub—rubbed—rubbed 20. 昆虫
21. 包含；容纳
22. 强大的，有利的
23. 影响；感动；侵袭
24. 事件
25. 灰尘，尘土
26. 消失(n.)
27. 凶猛的
28. 结局，结尾
29. 忠诚地insect
contain
powerful(adj.)—power(n.)
affect v.s. effect
incident
dust(n.)—dusty(adj.)
disappearance—disappear(v.)
fierce(adj.)—fiercely(adv.)
ending(n.)—end(v./n.)--endless
faithfully30. 成功 v.
31. 收入
32. 损害；危害（n.)
33. 咬，叮
34. 灭绝，灭亡（n.)
35. 视察，检查v.
36. 没预料到的，意外的succeed—success(n.)
income
harm
bite—bit—bitten
extinction
inspect
unexpectedadj. extinctdie outn. inspectionⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式
1．保护v.___________；保护n.____________；
保护的，防护的 adj.___________；保护人n.___________
2．仁慈，宽恕，怜悯n.________；
仁慈的adj._________；无情的，毫不怜悯的adj._________
3．出席，照顾，注意v.________；注意n.___________；
认真的adj.____________；认真地adv.____________
4．雇用，利用v.__________；雇用，聘请n._____________；
雇员n.__________；雇主n.___________;失业____________
protectprotectionprotective protectormercymercifulmercilessattendattentionattentiveattentivelyemployemploymentemployeeemployerunemployment 5.信任，信心，诚意n.________；
忠诚的，忠实的adj._______；准确地，如实地adv._______
6.回答，响应，做出反应__________；
回答，回应，响应n._____________
7．失去，丧失v.___________；
损失，遗失n._____________；迷路的adj._______________
8.安全n.___________；安全的，可靠的adj._____________；
9.鉴赏，感激，意识到v._____________；
感激，鉴赏，欣赏n._______________faithfaithfulfaithfullyrespondresponseloselosslostsecuritysafeappreciateappreciationI would appreciate it very much if you would help me with it.Ⅲ. 翻译下列必背短语
1．结果________________
2．灭亡；逐渐消失________________
3．和平地；和睦地；安详地_____________
4. 在危险中；垂危________________
5．保护……不受……(危害)________________
6. 如释重负，松了一口气______________
7．形成；产生__________________
8．想/喜欢做某事__________________________
9．转身___________________
10. 根据________________ 11. 无疑 ____________as a resultdie outin peacein danger (of)protect...fromin relief come into beingfeel like sth./doing sth.turn around /roundaccording todie of (disease, hunger, age, etc.)
die from
die off
be dying for/to dofor sure用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．All she dreams is a ________ and comfortable life in a small village by the sea. (peace)
2．________ (protect) policies should be carried out to save the ___________ (danger) animals.
3．The ________ decided to ________ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her ________ before he came to work. (employ)
4．Put this plant into this ________ (contain)．It is very__________ (effect) to mosquito-bites.peacefulProtectiveendangeredemployeremployemployeecontainereffective5．Peter had thought the boss was ________，but he was ________and he fired Peter without_______ (mercy)．
6．He opened the ________ (dust) book and coughed________ (fierce)．
7．I felt bad as I ___________(affect) by his criticism. Thank you for your ___________(appreciate) my work and your ____________(appreciate) made me confident again.
mercifulmercilessmercydustyfiercelywas affectedappreciatingappreciationII. 用适当的短语填空
die out in peace in danger of in relief burst into
pay attention come into being according to for sure
The teacher got angry with me when I didn’t ___________________ her lectures.
Are you _______________ losing your job in the present finance crisis.
The scientist explained in his book how the universe _____________________.
No one knows ___________ what happened to this kind of animal at that time.
pay attention toin danger ofcame into beingfor sure die out in peace in danger of in relief burst into
pay attention come into being according to for sure
________________ these figures, our company is doing well.
No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaur ______________.
The plane crashed into the hillside and ___________ flames.
They prefer to live ___________ in the countryside.
When he saw his child didn’t get injured, he sighed ______________.
According todied outburst intoin peacein relief1. decrease
Population growth ________________ by 15% each year.
Bank base rates have fallen from 10 percent to 6 per cent — a ___________ of 40 per cent.
Fewer and fewer people drink tea now, so the demand for tea is ___ the decrease.
With more and more people out of work, crime in this area is on the ___________.
is decreasingdecreaseon increasedecrease by/to 以……（的百分比）下降/下降到
on the decrease/increase 在下降/上升2. endanger
* Development of this area will _______ wildlife.
* This island is a reserve for ___________ species.
* Children’s lives are in _______ every time they cross this road. In other words, traffic here is very _________ for children.
* He is ______________ ill and his doctor said there is no hope for his recovery from his disease.endangerendangereddangerdangerousdangerouslydanger (n.)—dangerous (adj.)—dangerously (adv.)—endanger (v.)—endangered (adj.)3. succeed
*I am sure you will __________ if you work hard.
* He succeeded ______ getting a place at art school.
*Nearly all of the young people interviewed believed that work was the key to ____________.
*They were _____________ in winning the contract.
*The difference between successful and ________________ people is that successful people put into practice the things they learn.
* The project could ____ if there is inadequate money.
* The marriage was a ________ and they both wanted to be free of it. succeedinsuccesssuccessfulunsuccessfulfailfailuresuccess (n.)—successful (adj.)—successfully (adv.)—succeed (v.)—unsuccessful (adj.)—fail (v.)—failure (n.)4. unexpected
*Don’t __________ me to come and visit you.
*Some parents have unrealistic ______________ of their children.
*The __________ typhoon never occurred, so we had to go to school.
* I meant to help him; ______________,I have brought him trouble.
expectexpectation expectedunexpectedlyexpectation(n.)—expect (v.)—
unexpected(adj.)—unexpectedly(adv.)
Expect sb. to do
Expect that…(1)_________________ (如释重负)she went home，thinking she was able to live a better life from then on.
(2)________________(使他大为欣慰的是)，the difficulties were overcome.
(3)It was _______________ (使人宽心的事)to find they were safe.
(4) Doing exercise can help _________ (减轻) pressure. In relief/with reliefTo his great reliefa great relief5. reliefrelieverelief(n.)—relieve (v.)
A great relief/in relief 使人宽心的事/如释重负
To one’s relief 让人安心的是…… 1)The company ____________a great _______ when two-thirds of its technicians resigned.
2)When she asked me for the solution to the problem，I was __________ because I had nothing to say about it.
3)The boy ______________________ computer games，which made his mother disappointed.
sufferedlossat a losslost himself in/was lost in6. lossloss(n.)—lose (v.)—lost (adj.)
At a loss 困惑，不知所措
Suffer a great loss 遭受巨大的损失
Lose oneself in sth./sb. be lost in sth. 全神贯注于
Lose one’s heart to/lose heart 倾心于/失去信心没有理想就没有行动。
No wills，no actions.No pains，no gains.没有雨林，就没有动物和药物。No rain forest，no animals and no drugs. No fire，no smoke/there is no smoke without fire无火不起烟。(事出有因)不劳无获。7. No… no…(1) Daisy had always __________ (渴望) help endangered species of wildlife. (2) People in that country ________ (渴望)an enduring peace.
(3) We _________ the summer to be over soon. longed to8. long vt.long forlonged forLong to do sth.=long for sth.
Be dying to do/for/desire to do/be eager for(1)We ________________(对……毫不留情)those who turn against our country.
(2)Most farmers are ______________ (任由……摆布)the weather.
(3)During the World War II，many Jews were killed _________________.(残忍地，无情地)9. mercyshow no mercy toat the mercy of without mercymercy (n.)—merciful (adj.)—mercifully (adv.)
Show no mercy to对……毫不留情
At the mercy of 任由…摆布
Without mercy ：mercilesslyIII. 模仿造句.
1. … but I like to help as the WWF suggests.
as 按照…的方式
入乡随俗。
________________________________________________
他们是按照的我的要求去做这个工作的。
______________________________________________.When in Rome , do as the Romans do.They did the job as I had asked (them to do it.) 2. They lived on the earth tens of thousands of years ago, long before human beings came into being.
句子, long before+句子
在…之前的很长一段时间…
早在你告诉我之前很久, 我就已经知道他们被邀请来参加这个晚会的消息了.
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
早在我来这里很久以前我就听说过她的情况。
_______________________________________________I knew the news that they were invited to the party, long before you told me. I heard of her long before I came here.短文改错 The flying carpet travelled so fast which next minute they
were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turn around and found that
she was watched by an elephant. “Have you come to
take my photo?” it asked. On relief Daisy burst into
laughter. “Don’t laugh,” said a elephant, “We used to be
an endanger species.
Farmers hunted us with mercy. They said we
destroyed their farms, but money form tourists to hunt
only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.
Now the farmers are happy and our number are
increasing. So the good things are being done here to save
local wildlife.
protect...from/against 保护……免受……(的危害)
prevent sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事
stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 让某人不断做某事10.(1)The government tried very hard
_____________________________________
(保护穷人免受饥饿的困扰)．
(2)The heavy rain __________________________
(使我们不能外出)．
(3)Our school __________________________ (严禁学生吸烟)．
(4)The mother ______________________________(不让儿子和那个女孩见面)．
(5)The mother ____________________________(让儿子不断地与那个女孩见面)．to protect the poor people from hungerprevented us from going outforbid the students to smokekept her son from meeting the girlkept her son meeting the girlcome into fashion 开始流行
come into effect/force 实施，生效
come into use 投入使用
come into power掌权、上台
come into one’s sight进入视野
come into one's mind突然想到
come into being(＝come into existence)
开始存在；产生；出现11.(1)When did this hair style _______________？You see，it's still popular with young ladies.
(2)When Hitler_______________，many new laws ____________________ to encourage young couples to have more babies.
(3)As a bird _________________，an idea ___________________：Why not shoot the bird to show he was good at shooting？
come into fashioncame into powercame into force/effectcame into his sightcame into his mind保护野生动物非常重要。目前它们有灭绝的危险。一方面，为了获取食物或动物身上厚厚的皮，人们捕猎动物。另一方面，人们不能与一些他们认为很凶猛的动物很好相处。人们常常置它们于死地，使得野生动物面临危险。为了保护它们不至于灭绝，建立野生动物保护区很有必要。只要人类让野生动物宁静地生活，它们就会成为我们的朋友。It is important to protect wildlife because at present they are in danger of dying out. On the one hand，people hunt animals for food or for the thick furs. On the other hand，people can not get along well with wildlife which they think are fierce and attack them to death，which has endangered the wildlife. In order to protect the wildlife from extinction，it is necessary to set up wildlife reserves. As long as humans let wildlife live in peace，the wild animals will become our friends.
influence/affect sb.
Impact on sb. Daisy was amazed. "Flying carpet, please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can begin producing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help. "The monkey agreed. The carpet flew home. As they landed, things began to disappear. Two minutes later everything had gone - the monkey, too. So Daisy was not able to make her new drug. But what an experience! She had learned so much! And there was always WWF...1．飞毯带你看了濒危野生动植物， 这是真的吗？
2．飞毯带你去了哪里？你看到了什么？
3．为什么羚羊会神情忧伤呢？
Is it true that a flying carpet took you to see some
endangered wildlife?Where did the flying carpet take you to？
What did you see?Why did the antelope look sad?
4．你还去了别的什么地方吗？
5．你的见闻让你明白了什么？
Where else did you go?What have you learned from what you saw?用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文
六岁时，李明摔断了腿，从那以后，他就只能整天坐在轮椅上。父母很忙，不能经常照顾他。他不得不学会了自己应对各种困难。有时，为了打发时间，他编故事，然后讲给自己听。 毕竟没有上过学，他不能把自己编的故事记下来。 在一位退休老师的帮助下，他学会了5000多字。 结果，李明成了一位著名作家。 在他看来，残疾在某种程度上促使他独立，并成为有用之人。六岁时，李明摔断了腿，从那以后，他就只能整天坐在轮椅上。
Li ming _________________ when he was six
_________________, he ____________ in a wheel chair all day long.had his leg brokenFrom then on had to sit, sofrom then on父母很忙，不能经常照顾他。他不得不学会了自己应对各种困难。
His parents were________________________
He had to __________________ all kinds of difficulties himself.
Because his parents…, he had to ….
His parents being too busy…, he had to too busy to look after him.learn to deal with有时，为了打发时间，他编故事，然后讲给自己听。 毕竟没有上过学，他不能把自己编的故事记下来。_________ time, sometimes, he __________ stories and _______ them to himself.
After all, he didn’t go to school/had no schooling.
He could not write down his stories.
To kill time, sometimes he made up stories and told them to himself , but he could not write down his stories because he had no schooling after all.
made uptoldTo kill在一位退休老师的帮助下，他学会了5000多字。 结果，李明成了一位著名作家。 在他看来，残疾在某种程度上促使他独立，并成为有用之人。
______________ a retired teacher，he ______ over 5,000 words，and ___________, he became a writer. In his opinion，his disability __________him __________ __________ an independent and useful person.
With the help oflearnedas a resultenabledto bein a way六岁时，李明摔断了腿，从那以后，他就只能整天坐在轮椅上。父母很忙，不能经常照顾他。他不得不学会了自己应对各种困难。有时，为了打发时间，他编故事，然后讲给自己听。 毕竟没有上过学，他不能把自己编的故事记下来。 在一位退休老师的帮助下，他学会了5000多字。 结果，李明成了一位著名作家。 在他看来，残疾在某种程度上促使他独立，并成为有用之人。Li Ming had his legs broken when he was six，so from then on，he had to sit in a wheel chair all day long. His parents being too busy to look after him，he had to learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties himself. To kill the time，he sometimes made up stories and told them to himself，but he couldn't write down his stories because he had no schooling after all. With the help of a retired teacher，he learned over 5,000 words，and as a result，Li Ming could write better stories and finally became a writer. In his opinion，his disability enabled him in a way to be an independent and useful person.Words and expressions野生动植物
野生的,未开发的
栖息地
恐吓;威胁(v.)
减少;使变小
危害,使受到危险
损失;遗失(n.)
保护区
打猎，猎取wildlife
wild
habitat[ ?h?b?t?t ]
threaten
decrease
endanger
loss
reserve
hunt10. 地域；地带
11. 物种，种类
12. 地毯
13. 回答；回应,作出反应
14. 远的，远处的
15. 皮毛，软毛
16. 减轻；解除(n.)
17. 笑声；笑
18. 确定的，某一的
19. 擦，摩擦zone
species
carpet
respond(v.)—response(n.)
distant (adj.)—distance(n.)
fur
relief—relieve(v.)
laughter
certain(adj.)—certainly(adv.)
rub—rubbed—rubbed 20. 昆虫
21. 包含；容纳
22. 强大的，有利的
23. 影响；感动；侵袭
24. 事件
25. 灰尘，尘土
26. 消失(n.)
27. 凶猛的
28. 结局，结尾
29. 忠诚地insect
contain
powerful(adj.)—power(n.)
affect v.s. effect
incident
dust(n.)—dusty(adj.)
disappearance—disappear(v.)
fierce(adj.)—fiercely(adv.)
ending(n.)—end(v./n.)--endless
faithfully30. 成功 v.
31. 收入
32. 损害；危害（n.)
33. 咬，叮
34. 灭绝，灭亡（n.)
35. 视察，检查v.
36. 没预料到的，意外的succeed—success(n.)
income
harm
bite—bit—bitten
extinction
inspect
unexpectedadj. extinctdie outn. inspectionⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式
1．保护v.___________；保护n.____________；
保护的，防护的 adj.___________；保护人n.___________
2．仁慈，宽恕，怜悯n.________；
仁慈的adj._________；无情的，毫不怜悯的adj._________
3．出席，照顾，注意v.________；注意n.___________；
认真的adj.____________；认真地adv.____________
4．雇用，利用v.__________；雇用，聘请n._____________；
雇员n.__________；雇主n.___________;失业____________
protectprotectionprotective protectormercymercifulmercilessattendattentionattentiveattentivelyemployemploymentemployeeemployerunemployment 5.信任，信心，诚意n.________；
忠诚的，忠实的adj._______；准确地，如实地adv._______
6.回答，响应，做出反应__________；
回答，回应，响应n._____________
7．失去，丧失v.___________；
损失，遗失n._____________；迷路的adj._______________
8.安全n.___________；安全的，可靠的adj._____________；
9.鉴赏，感激，意识到v._____________；
感激，鉴赏，欣赏n._______________faithfaithfulfaithfullyrespondresponseloselosslostsecuritysafeappreciateappreciationI would appreciate it very much if you would help me with it.Ⅲ. 翻译下列必背短语
1．结果________________
2．灭亡；逐渐消失________________
3．和平地；和睦地；安详地_____________
4. 在危险中；垂危________________
5．保护……不受……(危害)________________
6. 如释重负，松了一口气______________
7．形成；产生__________________
8．想/喜欢做某事__________________________
9．转身___________________
10. 根据________________ 11. 无疑 ____________as a resultdie outin peacein danger (of)protect...fromin relief come into beingfeel like sth./doing sth.turn around /roundaccording todie of (disease, hunger, age, etc.)
die from
die off
be dying for/to dofor sure用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．All she dreams is a ________ and comfortable life in a small village by the sea. (peace)
2．________ (protect) policies should be carried out to save the ___________ (danger) animals.
3．The ________ decided to ________ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her ________ before he came to work. (employ)
4．Put this plant into this ________ (contain)．It is very__________ (effect) to mosquito-bites.peacefulProtectiveendangeredemployeremployemployeecontainereffective5．Peter had thought the boss was ________，but he was ________and he fired Peter without_______ (mercy)．
6．He opened the ________ (dust) book and coughed________ (fierce)．
7．I felt bad as I ___________(affect) by his criticism. Thank you for your ___________(appreciate) my work and your ____________(appreciate) made me confident again.
mercifulmercilessmercydustyfiercelywas affectedappreciatingappreciationII. 用适当的短语填空
die out in peace in danger of in relief burst into
pay attention come into being according to for sure
The teacher got angry with me when I didn’t ___________________ her lectures.
Are you _______________ losing your job in the present finance crisis.
The scientist explained in his book how the universe _____________________.
No one knows ___________ what happened to this kind of animal at that time.
pay attention toin danger ofcame into beingfor sure die out in peace in danger of in relief burst into
pay attention come into being according to for sure
________________ these figures, our company is doing well.
No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaur ______________.
The plane crashed into the hillside and ___________ flames.
They prefer to live ___________ in the countryside.
When he saw his child didn’t get injured, he sighed ______________.
According todied outburst intoin peacein relief1. decrease
Population growth ________________ by 15% each year.
Bank base rates have fallen from 10 percent to 6 per cent — a ___________ of 40 per cent.
Fewer and fewer people drink tea now, so the demand for tea is ___ the decrease.
With more and more people out of work, crime in this area is on the ___________.
is decreasingdecreaseon increasedecrease by/to 以……（的百分比）下降/下降到
on the decrease/increase 在下降/上升2. endanger
* Development of this area will _______ wildlife.
* This island is a reserve for ___________ species.
* Children’s lives are in _______ every time they cross this road. In other words, traffic here is very _________ for children.
* He is ______________ ill and his doctor said there is no hope for his recovery from his disease.endangerendangereddangerdangerousdangerouslydanger (n.)—dangerous (adj.)—dangerously (adv.)—endanger (v.)—endangered (adj.)3. succeed
*I am sure you will __________ if you work hard.
* He succeeded ______ getting a place at art school.
*Nearly all of the young people interviewed believed that work was the key to ____________.
*They were _____________ in winning the contract.
*The difference between successful and ________________ people is that successful people put into practice the things they learn.
* The project could ____ if there is inadequate money.
* The marriage was a ________ and they both wanted to be free of it. succeedinsuccesssuccessfulunsuccessfulfailfailuresuccess (n.)—successful (adj.)—successfully (adv.)—succeed (v.)—unsuccessful (adj.)—fail (v.)—failure (n.)4. unexpected
*Don’t __________ me to come and visit you.
*Some parents have unrealistic ______________ of their children.
*The __________ typhoon never occurred, so we had to go to school.
* I meant to help him; ______________,I have brought him trouble.
expectexpectation expectedunexpectedlyexpectation(n.)—expect (v.)—
unexpected(adj.)—unexpectedly(adv.)
Expect sb. to do
Expect that…(1)_________________ (如释重负)she went home，thinking she was able to live a better life from then on.
(2)________________(使他大为欣慰的是)，the difficulties were overcome.
(3)It was _______________ (使人宽心的事)to find they were safe.
(4) Doing exercise can help _________ (减轻) pressure. In relief/with reliefTo his great reliefa great relief5. reliefrelieverelief(n.)—relieve (v.)
A great relief/in relief 使人宽心的事/如释重负
To one’s relief 让人安心的是…… 1)The company ____________a great _______ when two-thirds of its technicians resigned.
2)When she asked me for the solution to the problem，I was __________ because I had nothing to say about it.
3)The boy ______________________ computer games，which made his mother disappointed.
sufferedlossat a losslost himself in/was lost in6. lossloss(n.)—lose (v.)—lost (adj.)
At a loss 困惑，不知所措
Suffer a great loss 遭受巨大的损失
Lose oneself in sth./sb. be lost in sth. 全神贯注于
Lose one’s heart to/lose heart 倾心于/失去信心没有理想就没有行动。
No wills，no actions.No pains，no gains.没有雨林，就没有动物和药物。No rain forest，no animals and no drugs. No fire，no smoke/there is no smoke without fire无火不起烟。(事出有因)不劳无获。7. No… no…(1) Daisy had always __________ (渴望) help endangered species of wildlife. (2) People in that country ________ (渴望)an enduring peace.
(3) We _________ the summer to be over soon. longed to8. long vt.long forlonged forLong to do sth.=long for sth.
Be dying to do/for/desire to do/be eager for(1)We ________________(对……毫不留情)those who turn against our country.
(2)Most farmers are ______________ (任由……摆布)the weather.
(3)During the World War II，many Jews were killed _________________.(残忍地，无情地)9. mercyshow no mercy toat the mercy of without mercymercy (n.)—merciful (adj.)—mercifully (adv.)
Show no mercy to对……毫不留情
At the mercy of 任由…摆布
Without mercy ：mercilesslyIII. 模仿造句.
1. … but I like to help as the WWF suggests.
as 按照…的方式
入乡随俗。
________________________________________________
他们是按照的我的要求去做这个工作的。
______________________________________________.When in Rome , do as the Romans do.They did the job as I had asked (them to do it.) 2. They lived on the earth tens of thousands of years ago, long before human beings came into being.
句子, long before+句子
在…之前的很长一段时间…
早在你告诉我之前很久, 我就已经知道他们被邀请来参加这个晚会的消息了.
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
早在我来这里很久以前我就听说过她的情况。
_______________________________________________I knew the news that they were invited to the party, long before you told me. I heard of her long before I came here.短文改错 The flying carpet travelled so fast which next minute they
were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turn around and found that
she was watched by an elephant. “Have you come to
take my photo?” it asked. On relief Daisy burst into
laughter. “Don’t laugh,” said a elephant, “We used to be
an endanger species.
Farmers hunted us with mercy. They said we
destroyed their farms, but money form tourists to hunt
only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.
Now the farmers are happy and our number are
increasing. So the good things are being done here to save
local wildlife.
protect...from/against 保护……免受……(的危害)
prevent sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事
stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 让某人不断做某事10.(1)The government tried very hard
_____________________________________
(保护穷人免受饥饿的困扰)．
(2)The heavy rain __________________________
(使我们不能外出)．
(3)Our school __________________________ (严禁学生吸烟)．
(4)The mother ______________________________(不让儿子和那个女孩见面)．
(5)The mother ____________________________(让儿子不断地与那个女孩见面)．to protect the poor people from hungerprevented us from going outforbid the students to smokekept her son from meeting the girlkept her son meeting the girlcome into fashion 开始流行
come into effect/force 实施，生效
come into use 投入使用
come into power掌权、上台
come into one’s sight进入视野
come into one's mind突然想到
come into being(＝come into existence)
开始存在；产生；出现11.(1)When did this hair style _______________？You see，it's still popular with young ladies.
(2)When Hitler_______________，many new laws ____________________ to encourage young couples to have more babies.
(3)As a bird _________________，an idea ___________________：Why not shoot the bird to show he was good at shooting？
come into fashioncame into powercame into force/effectcame into his sightcame into his mind保护野生动物非常重要。目前它们有灭绝的危险。一方面，为了获取食物或动物身上厚厚的皮，人们捕猎动物。另一方面，人们不能与一些他们认为很凶猛的动物很好相处。人们常常置它们于死地，使得野生动物面临危险。为了保护它们不至于灭绝，建立野生动物保护区很有必要。只要人类让野生动物宁静地生活，它们就会成为我们的朋友。It is important to protect wildlife because at present they are in danger of dying out. On the one hand，people hunt animals for food or for the thick furs. On the other hand，people can not get along well with wildlife which they think are fierce and attack them to death，which has endangered the wildlife. In order to protect the wildlife from extinction，it is necessary to set up wildlife reserves. As long as humans let wildlife live in peace，the wild animals will become our friends.