人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 2 English around the world（练习课件） （共46张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 2 English around the world（练习课件） （共46张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-08-21 17:18:12 | ||
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课件46张PPT。Module 1 Unit 2 English around the worldSummary of Reading 1这篇文章讲述了英语的发展史。英语随着时间的流逝而发生了变化，全世界的人们都说英语。
The passage shows us the history of the development of English. English has changed over time and it is spoken all over the world.vocabularyⅠ.写出下列必考单词
1．本地人，本国人；本地的n.&adj.____________
2．命令，指令，掌握v.____________
3．词汇，词汇量n.____________
4．电梯 v.____________
5．使用，用法，词语惯用法n.____________
6．请求，要求n.&v.____________
7. 航行，航海 n．____________nativecommand [k?'mɑ?nd]vocabularyelevatorusagerequestvoyage8．口音，腔调，重音 n．____________
9. 中西部的 adj.____________
10．公寓住宅 n．____________
11．实际上，事实上 adv.____________
12．街区，块，木块，石块 n．____________
13. 较后的，后者的 adj.________
14. 笔直的adj. &直接adv._________
15. 闪电 n._________
16. 征服 v.__________accentmidwesternapartmentactuallyblocklatter['l?t?]straightlightningconquerⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式 1．统治 v．________；统治者n.________；政府n._______ 2．流利的adj.______；流利地adv.______；流利 n．_____ 3．表达v._____；词语，表达，表情n.___________；富有表情的, 有表现力的adj._________ 4．丰富，富饶n.________；富裕的adj.________；
富丽堂皇地adv.________； 使富裕，充实，改善 v．________ 5. 基地n. & 以…为根据v. _______;
基础n._______; 基本的，基础的adj.________;
主要地，基本上adv.__________enrich the English language 大大丰富了英语语言
enrich one’s knowledge增广见闻be fluent in sth/ develop fluency in sth在……很流畅governgovernorgovernmentfluentfluentlyfluencyexpressexpressionexpressiverichnessrichrichlyenrichbasebasisbasicbasically坚实的基础
firm/solid/strong base5．频繁的，常见的adj.______； 频繁地，常见地adv.________；频率n._______
6．逐渐的adj.________；逐渐地adv.________
7．办公室 n．________；军官n.________；官方的，正式的 adj.________；政府官员n._______; 官方地，正式地 adv.__________
8. 身份，本身n.________; 确定，识别v._________; 鉴别，识别，身份证明n._______________
9. 辨认，承认 v.________; 辨认，公认n.________ Official?[??f??l] language 官方语言frequentfrequentlyfrequencygradualgraduallyofficeofficer['?f?s?]?officialofficialidentityidentifyidentificationrecognizerecognitionofficiallyIdentity card 身份证用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．It can be ________ to write a short summary after reading a passage，because it will be of great________ to your writing. ( usage)
2．The band played many songs，________ some of my favorites. (include)
3．He is a strong ________ and he ________ the whole nation with an iron hand. (government)usefuluseincludinggovernorgoverns4．He ________ in his ________speech that he will support us and the ____________ on his face suggested that he meant what he said. (express) 5．Mr. Wang，a teacher with _______ experience，encouraged us to ________ our life by joining in all kinds of activities after class.(rich) 6．Mr. White has two sons. One is an ________in the army. The other is an ________in government department. They both have their own ________.Yesterday，the officer was ___________ approved that he could have two months holiday. (office)expressedexpressiveexpressionrichenrichofficerofficialofficesofficiallyⅢ.翻译下列必背短语
1．在……中担任角色，在……中起作用____________
2．充分利用____________
3．因为，由于____________
4．信不信由你____________
5．走近，上来，被提出_________
6．例如，像这种的____________
7．以……为基础____________
8．与……不同____________
9．即使；尽管____________
10．大量的，许多____________keys：1．play a role/part in
2．make good/full use of
3．because of/due to/owing to/thanks to （作状语）
4.believe it or not
5．come up
6.such as v.s. for example
7．be based on
8. be different from
9．even if/even though
10．a (large) number of Key Points1. Yes. I'd like to ___________ to your apartment. (P10)
好的，我很乐意到你的公寓去。 说出下列句中come up的意思
(1) A child came up to me and showed me the way to the station.
(2)The sky was dark blue when the moon came up.
(3)Your question came up at the meeting.
(4) Your work doesn’t come up to the standard.
(5) Plants come up again every spring. come up走进，过来升起被提出讨论发芽达到标准come ________ 产生，造成
come ________ 偶然遇见
come _______sb.追赶某人
come _______ 露出,出版,开花
come _______ 实现
come _______ 回来,又变得流行
about across after out trueback 2. It was based more on German than the
English we speak at present.(P10, L11)
与我们现在所说的英语相比，它更多的是以德语为基础.
more…than… 是……而不是……;
与其说……不如说……; 中间接相同
成分。
He is more a friend than a teacher.
He is more lazy than stupid.
扩展: more than 不仅仅; 多于; 十分
e.g. He is more than a teacher in our school.
He made more than ten friends in this club.
She is more than beautiful.It was based more on German than the
English we speak at present.(P10, L11)
与我们现在所说的英语相比，它更多的是以德语为基础.
more than 超过，不止
more…than 与其说…不如说
no more than 只不过，仅仅
not more than 不超过，至多
other than 不同于，除了
rather than 而不是
no less than 和…一样，不少于 运用 用more than, other than, no more than, not more than, rather than填空。
⑴ He is ______ a friend ______ a teacher.
(2) He is __________ careful in doing things.
(3) The form can’t be sighed by anyone _________ yourself.
(4) I, ____________you, should do the job.
(6) It is _____________a misunderstanding.
(7) She has _____________ three hats. （她最多有三顶帽子） more than more than other than rather than no more than not more thanpresent adj. 当前的, 现在的 (作前置定语)
Do you know ________________________
（现任国家领导人）?
出席的, 在场的 (作表语或后置定语)
Our teacher _______________________
（出席了会议）.
n. 目前, 现在; 礼物
I can’t spare time because ____________
_______（现在我很忙）
at present: now; at this time/moment
the present national leaderswas present at the meeting I am busy
at present.Yesterday is a history,
tomorrow is a mystery ,
and today is a gift,
That’s why it is called present!
n. 目前, 现在; 礼物
vt. 赠与，给， 提出
present sb. with sth. 或present sth. to sb.
把……交给, 颁发, 授予 如:
On his birthday, his friends
_____________________________
(送给他一套《读者》) presented him with a series of readers/
presented a series of readers to him. 3. request (verb & noun) (P12)
to ask for sth or to ask sb to do sth in a polite or formal way (正式或礼貌地) 要求、请求request sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
make a request for sth. 请求/要求某物
request sth. of sb. 向某人请求某物
request that sb (should) do sth. 请求（句子）
at the request of sb = at sb’s request 应某人要求 request v.s. require v.s. demand （大蓝P11）★ 他们紧急请求国际援助。
They've __________________________ international aid.
★ 来宾请勿动博物馆的展览品。
Visitors ______________________ the
exhibits in the museum.
★ 他应经理的要求到这儿。
He was there __________________________made an urgent request forare requested not to touchat the request of his manager.★ 我请求校长再给我一次机会。
I request ________________________________ ★ 老师要求学生早来学校五分钟。
The teacher requested that ________________________________________ the headmaster to give me another chancethe students should come to school 5 minutes earlierCommand: to tell sb. officially to do sth.
have a good command of sth 精通……
Be under one’s command 由某人指挥
Sb. take command of/be in command of sth 控制……
The police took command of the situation/The situation was in command of the police.
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
command that +虚拟 4. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. (P13)
这是因为在早期的电台播音中，人们都希望那些报道新闻的人能够将一口流利的英文。
expect 预期，期待，盼望
expect sb. to do sth. 期盼某人做某事
expect that + clause
As is expected…… 正如所料 ★ 我期望他能通过考试。
I expect that he will pass the examination.
=I expect him to pass the examination.
★ 旅途不像我们预想的那样好。
The journey was not as nice as we had expected.
★ 我预计天气会变好的。
I expect that the weather will be nice. 5. Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects. (P13)
许多美国人经常迁移,但他们还是能识别和理解相互间的方言。recognize sb / sth (by / from sth) 从……辨认出
recognize sb/sth as/to be sth. 承认某人/事是……
It is recognized that… 人们意识到 recognize
★这本书被认为是本经典。
The book is recognized as/to be a classic.
★ 我从她的红头发认出了她。
I recognized her by/ from her red hair.
★ 人们普遍意识到吸烟是有害健康的。
It is commonly recognized that smoking is harmful to our health.sentence structureThere is no such thing as standard English. (P13)
(世上)没有什么标准英语。
?句型：There is no such...as...(世界上)没有什么像……的……句型1◆ 模仿造句(1) 天下没有免费的午餐。
__________________________________________________
(2)天下无不散的宴席。
________________________________________________________________________
当所修饰名词前有many, much, few, little时要用so
So many/few books, so little/much moneyThere is no such thing as a perpetual feast.
[p?'petju?l]永久的;长期的There is no such thing as a free lunch．This is because in the early days of radio，those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English(P13)
这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。
?句型：This is because...这就是……的原因。前面表示结果，后面表示原因时用此句型。如：
He doesn't come to school today. This is because he is ill.
他今天没有来上学，是因为他生病了。句型2◆ 模仿造句 (1) 他越来越胖了，这是因为他喜欢吃大量的甜食。
________________________________________________________________________
(2) 她开始努力学习了，这是因为期末考试就要到了。
________________________________________________________________________She begins to study hard. This is because the final -exam is coming.He is becoming fatter and fatter. This is because he eats a lot of sweet food.语段改错 So why has English change over time? Actually
all language change and develop when cultures
meet and communicate with each other. At first
the English speaking in England between about
AD 450 or 1150 were very different from the
English spoken today. It was based more German than the English we speak at present.
Then gradual between about AD 800 and 1150,
English becomes less like German because those
who ruled England spoke first the Danish and
later French. These new settlers enriched the
English language and especially their vocabulary.
So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make
use for a wider vocabulary than ever before.
考点活用
用本单元所学的词组、句型翻译下列短文
为了迎接即将在广州举办的第16届亚运会，很多人都开始学英语，从官员、学生到司机、宾馆服务员等。即使他们的英语说得不流利，他们还是充分利用一切机会用英语和外国人沟通交流。我也和同学们一起积极参与社区服务，信不信由你，目前，我已经能用英语自由表达我的意思了，这是因为英语是以语音为基础的，我充分利用拼音帮助我学好英语。我明白了要学好一门语言，这个世上真的是没有捷径。Many people in China，______ government officials，students，drivers，hotel clerks，began to learn English ________ the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games. _______ they can not speak English _______ (fluency)，they ________________ every opportunity to communicate with foreigners. I_____________________ community service with my classmates and ________________ ， I am able to __________ _____ fluently in English ___________. ____________ English ______________________ and I ___________________pinyin to help me learn English. I understand that _______________________ a shortcut when we are learning a language.such asso as to welcomeEven iffluentlymake good use oftake an active part inbelieve it or notexpress myselfThis is becausethere is no such thing asat presentis based on pronunciationmake good use of 答案：
Many people in China，such as government officials，students，drivers，hotel clerks，began to learn English so as to welcome the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games.Even if they can not speak English fluently，they make good use of every opportunity to communicate with foreigners.I take an active part in community service with my classmates and believe it or not，I am able to express myself fluently in English at present.This is because English is based on pronunciation and I make good use of pinyin to help me learn English.I understand that there is no such thing as shortcut when we are learning a language.Ⅴ.语篇领悟 根据课文完成下列短文
At the end of the 16th century，English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today，the largest number of people __1__(speak)English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English __2__their foreign language.
__3__ English language __4__(change)quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounded more __5__ less like German for it __6__(base)on German，but modern English sounds ___7____ like French than German __8__ England was once ruled by the French.
Two people had great effects on the English changes. One was Shakespeare，who__9__(large)the English vocabulary; the other was Noah Webster，who wrote a dictionary__10__ gave American English its own identity.speaking as Thehas changed or was basedmore because enlargedthat/which
Practice1. 人们承认他是一位杰出的科学家。
(recognize)
People recognize him to be an outstanding
scientist.
2. 请不要在餐馆里吸烟。(request)
You are requested not to smoke in the
restaurant.3. 当地环境污染的问题在会上提了出来。
(come up)
The problem of the local environmental
pollution came up at the meeting.
4. 图书馆里书的数量每年都在增长。
The number of the books in the library is
increasing year by year. 5. 我们应当充分利用时间去做一切有用的
事情。(make use of)
We should make full use of our time to
do everything useful.
6. 这部电影基于真人真事，吸引了很多青
少年。(base)
The film which was based on a real story
of a real person, attracted/ appealed to
many teenagers.7. 教育在人们的生活中起着重要的作用。
(plays a role/part in)
Education plays an important role/ part in
people’s life.
8. 学习英语的人数在很快地增加，这是因为英
语很有用。(the number of)
The number of people learning English is
increasing rapidly. This is because English is
very useful.9. 当他们面临困境时, 他们可以请求国际援
助。(make a request for)
When they are in trouble, they can make a
request for international help.10. 目前，很多学生无论去哪儿，都喜欢带手
机。尽管手机在日常交际中起着重要作用，但
我们建议学生还是应该合理利用手机。
At present, most students would like to carry
their mobile phones wherever they go.
Although the cell phones play an important
part in the daily communication, the students
are suggested making good use of them.
The passage shows us the history of the development of English. English has changed over time and it is spoken all over the world.vocabularyⅠ.写出下列必考单词
1．本地人，本国人；本地的n.&adj.____________
2．命令，指令，掌握v.____________
3．词汇，词汇量n.____________
4．电梯 v.____________
5．使用，用法，词语惯用法n.____________
6．请求，要求n.&v.____________
7. 航行，航海 n．____________nativecommand [k?'mɑ?nd]vocabularyelevatorusagerequestvoyage8．口音，腔调，重音 n．____________
9. 中西部的 adj.____________
10．公寓住宅 n．____________
11．实际上，事实上 adv.____________
12．街区，块，木块，石块 n．____________
13. 较后的，后者的 adj.________
14. 笔直的adj. &直接adv._________
15. 闪电 n._________
16. 征服 v.__________accentmidwesternapartmentactuallyblocklatter['l?t?]straightlightningconquerⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式 1．统治 v．________；统治者n.________；政府n._______ 2．流利的adj.______；流利地adv.______；流利 n．_____ 3．表达v._____；词语，表达，表情n.___________；富有表情的, 有表现力的adj._________ 4．丰富，富饶n.________；富裕的adj.________；
富丽堂皇地adv.________； 使富裕，充实，改善 v．________ 5. 基地n. & 以…为根据v. _______;
基础n._______; 基本的，基础的adj.________;
主要地，基本上adv.__________enrich the English language 大大丰富了英语语言
enrich one’s knowledge增广见闻be fluent in sth/ develop fluency in sth在……很流畅governgovernorgovernmentfluentfluentlyfluencyexpressexpressionexpressiverichnessrichrichlyenrichbasebasisbasicbasically坚实的基础
firm/solid/strong base5．频繁的，常见的adj.______； 频繁地，常见地adv.________；频率n._______
6．逐渐的adj.________；逐渐地adv.________
7．办公室 n．________；军官n.________；官方的，正式的 adj.________；政府官员n._______; 官方地，正式地 adv.__________
8. 身份，本身n.________; 确定，识别v._________; 鉴别，识别，身份证明n._______________
9. 辨认，承认 v.________; 辨认，公认n.________ Official?[??f??l] language 官方语言frequentfrequentlyfrequencygradualgraduallyofficeofficer['?f?s?]?officialofficialidentityidentifyidentificationrecognizerecognitionofficiallyIdentity card 身份证用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．It can be ________ to write a short summary after reading a passage，because it will be of great________ to your writing. ( usage)
2．The band played many songs，________ some of my favorites. (include)
3．He is a strong ________ and he ________ the whole nation with an iron hand. (government)usefuluseincludinggovernorgoverns4．He ________ in his ________speech that he will support us and the ____________ on his face suggested that he meant what he said. (express) 5．Mr. Wang，a teacher with _______ experience，encouraged us to ________ our life by joining in all kinds of activities after class.(rich) 6．Mr. White has two sons. One is an ________in the army. The other is an ________in government department. They both have their own ________.Yesterday，the officer was ___________ approved that he could have two months holiday. (office)expressedexpressiveexpressionrichenrichofficerofficialofficesofficiallyⅢ.翻译下列必背短语
1．在……中担任角色，在……中起作用____________
2．充分利用____________
3．因为，由于____________
4．信不信由你____________
5．走近，上来，被提出_________
6．例如，像这种的____________
7．以……为基础____________
8．与……不同____________
9．即使；尽管____________
10．大量的，许多____________keys：1．play a role/part in
2．make good/full use of
3．because of/due to/owing to/thanks to （作状语）
4.believe it or not
5．come up
6.such as v.s. for example
7．be based on
8. be different from
9．even if/even though
10．a (large) number of Key Points1. Yes. I'd like to ___________ to your apartment. (P10)
好的，我很乐意到你的公寓去。 说出下列句中come up的意思
(1) A child came up to me and showed me the way to the station.
(2)The sky was dark blue when the moon came up.
(3)Your question came up at the meeting.
(4) Your work doesn’t come up to the standard.
(5) Plants come up again every spring. come up走进，过来升起被提出讨论发芽达到标准come ________ 产生，造成
come ________ 偶然遇见
come _______sb.追赶某人
come _______ 露出,出版,开花
come _______ 实现
come _______ 回来,又变得流行
about across after out trueback 2. It was based more on German than the
English we speak at present.(P10, L11)
与我们现在所说的英语相比，它更多的是以德语为基础.
more…than… 是……而不是……;
与其说……不如说……; 中间接相同
成分。
He is more a friend than a teacher.
He is more lazy than stupid.
扩展: more than 不仅仅; 多于; 十分
e.g. He is more than a teacher in our school.
He made more than ten friends in this club.
She is more than beautiful.It was based more on German than the
English we speak at present.(P10, L11)
与我们现在所说的英语相比，它更多的是以德语为基础.
more than 超过，不止
more…than 与其说…不如说
no more than 只不过，仅仅
not more than 不超过，至多
other than 不同于，除了
rather than 而不是
no less than 和…一样，不少于 运用 用more than, other than, no more than, not more than, rather than填空。
⑴ He is ______ a friend ______ a teacher.
(2) He is __________ careful in doing things.
(3) The form can’t be sighed by anyone _________ yourself.
(4) I, ____________you, should do the job.
(6) It is _____________a misunderstanding.
(7) She has _____________ three hats. （她最多有三顶帽子） more than more than other than rather than no more than not more thanpresent adj. 当前的, 现在的 (作前置定语)
Do you know ________________________
（现任国家领导人）?
出席的, 在场的 (作表语或后置定语)
Our teacher _______________________
（出席了会议）.
n. 目前, 现在; 礼物
I can’t spare time because ____________
_______（现在我很忙）
at present: now; at this time/moment
the present national leaderswas present at the meeting I am busy
at present.Yesterday is a history,
tomorrow is a mystery ,
and today is a gift,
That’s why it is called present!
n. 目前, 现在; 礼物
vt. 赠与，给， 提出
present sb. with sth. 或present sth. to sb.
把……交给, 颁发, 授予 如:
On his birthday, his friends
_____________________________
(送给他一套《读者》) presented him with a series of readers/
presented a series of readers to him. 3. request (verb & noun) (P12)
to ask for sth or to ask sb to do sth in a polite or formal way (正式或礼貌地) 要求、请求request sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
make a request for sth. 请求/要求某物
request sth. of sb. 向某人请求某物
request that sb (should) do sth. 请求（句子）
at the request of sb = at sb’s request 应某人要求 request v.s. require v.s. demand （大蓝P11）★ 他们紧急请求国际援助。
They've __________________________ international aid.
★ 来宾请勿动博物馆的展览品。
Visitors ______________________ the
exhibits in the museum.
★ 他应经理的要求到这儿。
He was there __________________________made an urgent request forare requested not to touchat the request of his manager.★ 我请求校长再给我一次机会。
I request ________________________________ ★ 老师要求学生早来学校五分钟。
The teacher requested that ________________________________________ the headmaster to give me another chancethe students should come to school 5 minutes earlierCommand: to tell sb. officially to do sth.
have a good command of sth 精通……
Be under one’s command 由某人指挥
Sb. take command of/be in command of sth 控制……
The police took command of the situation/The situation was in command of the police.
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
command that +虚拟 4. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. (P13)
这是因为在早期的电台播音中，人们都希望那些报道新闻的人能够将一口流利的英文。
expect 预期，期待，盼望
expect sb. to do sth. 期盼某人做某事
expect that + clause
As is expected…… 正如所料 ★ 我期望他能通过考试。
I expect that he will pass the examination.
=I expect him to pass the examination.
★ 旅途不像我们预想的那样好。
The journey was not as nice as we had expected.
★ 我预计天气会变好的。
I expect that the weather will be nice. 5. Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects. (P13)
许多美国人经常迁移,但他们还是能识别和理解相互间的方言。recognize sb / sth (by / from sth) 从……辨认出
recognize sb/sth as/to be sth. 承认某人/事是……
It is recognized that… 人们意识到 recognize
★这本书被认为是本经典。
The book is recognized as/to be a classic.
★ 我从她的红头发认出了她。
I recognized her by/ from her red hair.
★ 人们普遍意识到吸烟是有害健康的。
It is commonly recognized that smoking is harmful to our health.sentence structureThere is no such thing as standard English. (P13)
(世上)没有什么标准英语。
?句型：There is no such...as...(世界上)没有什么像……的……句型1◆ 模仿造句(1) 天下没有免费的午餐。
__________________________________________________
(2)天下无不散的宴席。
________________________________________________________________________
当所修饰名词前有many, much, few, little时要用so
So many/few books, so little/much moneyThere is no such thing as a perpetual feast.
[p?'petju?l]永久的;长期的There is no such thing as a free lunch．This is because in the early days of radio，those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English(P13)
这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。
?句型：This is because...这就是……的原因。前面表示结果，后面表示原因时用此句型。如：
He doesn't come to school today. This is because he is ill.
他今天没有来上学，是因为他生病了。句型2◆ 模仿造句 (1) 他越来越胖了，这是因为他喜欢吃大量的甜食。
________________________________________________________________________
(2) 她开始努力学习了，这是因为期末考试就要到了。
________________________________________________________________________She begins to study hard. This is because the final -exam is coming.He is becoming fatter and fatter. This is because he eats a lot of sweet food.语段改错 So why has English change over time? Actually
all language change and develop when cultures
meet and communicate with each other. At first
the English speaking in England between about
AD 450 or 1150 were very different from the
English spoken today. It was based more German than the English we speak at present.
Then gradual between about AD 800 and 1150,
English becomes less like German because those
who ruled England spoke first the Danish and
later French. These new settlers enriched the
English language and especially their vocabulary.
So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make
use for a wider vocabulary than ever before.
考点活用
用本单元所学的词组、句型翻译下列短文
为了迎接即将在广州举办的第16届亚运会，很多人都开始学英语，从官员、学生到司机、宾馆服务员等。即使他们的英语说得不流利，他们还是充分利用一切机会用英语和外国人沟通交流。我也和同学们一起积极参与社区服务，信不信由你，目前，我已经能用英语自由表达我的意思了，这是因为英语是以语音为基础的，我充分利用拼音帮助我学好英语。我明白了要学好一门语言，这个世上真的是没有捷径。Many people in China，______ government officials，students，drivers，hotel clerks，began to learn English ________ the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games. _______ they can not speak English _______ (fluency)，they ________________ every opportunity to communicate with foreigners. I_____________________ community service with my classmates and ________________ ， I am able to __________ _____ fluently in English ___________. ____________ English ______________________ and I ___________________pinyin to help me learn English. I understand that _______________________ a shortcut when we are learning a language.such asso as to welcomeEven iffluentlymake good use oftake an active part inbelieve it or notexpress myselfThis is becausethere is no such thing asat presentis based on pronunciationmake good use of 答案：
Many people in China，such as government officials，students，drivers，hotel clerks，began to learn English so as to welcome the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games.Even if they can not speak English fluently，they make good use of every opportunity to communicate with foreigners.I take an active part in community service with my classmates and believe it or not，I am able to express myself fluently in English at present.This is because English is based on pronunciation and I make good use of pinyin to help me learn English.I understand that there is no such thing as shortcut when we are learning a language.Ⅴ.语篇领悟 根据课文完成下列短文
At the end of the 16th century，English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today，the largest number of people __1__(speak)English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English __2__their foreign language.
__3__ English language __4__(change)quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounded more __5__ less like German for it __6__(base)on German，but modern English sounds ___7____ like French than German __8__ England was once ruled by the French.
Two people had great effects on the English changes. One was Shakespeare，who__9__(large)the English vocabulary; the other was Noah Webster，who wrote a dictionary__10__ gave American English its own identity.speaking as Thehas changed or was basedmore because enlargedthat/which
Practice1. 人们承认他是一位杰出的科学家。
(recognize)
People recognize him to be an outstanding
scientist.
2. 请不要在餐馆里吸烟。(request)
You are requested not to smoke in the
restaurant.3. 当地环境污染的问题在会上提了出来。
(come up)
The problem of the local environmental
pollution came up at the meeting.
4. 图书馆里书的数量每年都在增长。
The number of the books in the library is
increasing year by year. 5. 我们应当充分利用时间去做一切有用的
事情。(make use of)
We should make full use of our time to
do everything useful.
6. 这部电影基于真人真事，吸引了很多青
少年。(base)
The film which was based on a real story
of a real person, attracted/ appealed to
many teenagers.7. 教育在人们的生活中起着重要的作用。
(plays a role/part in)
Education plays an important role/ part in
people’s life.
8. 学习英语的人数在很快地增加，这是因为英
语很有用。(the number of)
The number of people learning English is
increasing rapidly. This is because English is
very useful.9. 当他们面临困境时, 他们可以请求国际援
助。(make a request for)
When they are in trouble, they can make a
request for international help.10. 目前，很多学生无论去哪儿，都喜欢带手
机。尽管手机在日常交际中起着重要作用，但
我们建议学生还是应该合理利用手机。
At present, most students would like to carry
their mobile phones wherever they go.
Although the cell phones play an important
part in the daily communication, the students
are suggested making good use of them.