课件33张PPT。PYGMALIONUnit 4雄心勃勃的
使确信
安排某人任务
作笔记
举起
比没有好
假装, 装扮
移交
推迟延迟
如果我没有搞错的话
expressions be ambitious to
convince sb. of sth./that/to do
set sb. a task
make notes /take notes
hold up
better than nothing
in disguise
hand over
push sth back
if I’m not mistaken
Task 211. 要是…又会怎样
12. 以…为结尾
13. 背叛, 泄露
14. 轻蔑地
15. 迫使接受困境
16. 社会底层贫民窟
17. 余生
18. 冒充
19. 找工作
20. 结识
what if
end in
betray sb/sth/oneself
dismissively
condemn sb. to sth.
the gutter
to the end of her days
pass sb off as
find employment
make one’s acquaintance
21. 一把
22. 惊谔地
23. 深入交谈
24. 自命不凡
向…行屈膝礼
26.相当普通的一种
27.穿着破旧的衣服
28.请求帮忙
29.视…如粪土,蔑视
30.恬不知耻做…
a handful of
in amazement
deep in conversation
fancy oneself
curtsy to sb.
quite a common kind of
wearing a shabby dress
ask sb. a favour
treat sb. like dirt
have the face to do31.带走, 外卖
32.退下舞台
33.逐渐模糊take away
go off stage
fade outLanguage pointsTask 3Nearby a flower girl wearing dark garments and a woollen scarf is also sheltering from the rain.
shelter n.避难所; 收容所; 遮蔽
v. 掩蔽; 庇护; 保护; 避难
Human beings need food, clothing and shelter.
A flower girl is taking shelter from the rain.
Perhaps I sheltered my daughter too much.
The wall shelters the garden from the north wind.
【翻译】(1)人们拼命找地方躲避炮火。
People were desperately _______ ______ _____ the gunfire.
(2) 咱们在这棵树底下躲到雨停了再走。
Let's ______ under this tree _____ the rain stops.seeking shelter from shelter until2. A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment. ( line 10 )
hesitate: to stop and consider before an action
He hesitates at nothing.
I didn’t hesitate for a moment about taking the job.
我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作. = I took the job _______ __________.
I hesitate to take the risk. = I am unwilling to take the risk.
I wasn’t hesitant about taking the job.
【翻译】如果你有什么问题,尽管问我。
If you have any questions, don't ________ ______ask me. without hesitationhesitateton. hesitation (without hesitation)3. I thought maybe you was a policeman in disguise.
disguise n. & v. 隐瞒,掩饰; 伪装,假装; 乔装
This is a door, but it is disguised as a bookcase.
( )
She disguised herself as a boy. ( )
He tried to disguise his real feelings. ( )
We recognized you in spite of your disguise. ( )
The star traveled in disguise. ( )
【翻译】这位皇帝喜欢微服私访。
This emperor liked ________ ____ _______.伪装乔装掩饰乔装n.乔装打扮travelling in disguise4. There you are and you were born in Lisson Grove if I’m not mistaken .
如果我没有猜错的话, 你出生在里森格罗佛
You're mistaken.
I am sorry, I was mistaken about you. 对不起,我错怪你了。
【填空】用 mistake, mistaken, mistakenly 填空。
(1) Don’t worry, we all make a _______. And we must try to learn from our _______.
(2) I _________ her offer as a threat.
(3) Unless I’m very much __________, that’s Paul’s wife over there.
(4) He___________ believed that his family would stand by him.mistakemistakenly mistakenmistakemistook5. Simply phonetics studied and classified from people’s own speech. (L39,P29)
classify vt. 分类,归类; 把…列为密件
The books in the library are classified according to subject.
Patients are classified into three categories.
Only eleven of these accidents were classified as major.
这些事故中只有十一例被判定为重大事故。
This is a good system for classification. 这是一个很好的分类法.
classified documents/ information/ material ________文件/信息/材料
classified advertisements (classifieds)______广告分类 机密classification n. 分类,类别
classified adj. 机密的,分类的6. You can place a man by just a few remarks. (L40,P29)
remark n.话语; 评论,谈论, vt.& vi. 评论; 觉察
What exactly did you mean by that last remark?
你最后那句话究竟是什么意思?
The judges remarked on the high standard of entries for the competition.
评委们说明了参赛的高标准。
Critics remarked that the play was not original.评论家们指出这部戏剧缺乏创意。
The area is remarkable for its scenery.这一地区以其优美的景色而引人瞩目。
a ____________ achievement
非凡的成就
remarkable
7. But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths. (L45,P29)
但是它们一张嘴就会露出马脚(暴露自己的身份)。
betray vt. 对…不忠; 背叛; 出卖; 泄露
betrayal n. 背叛;辜负;暴露
She betrayed his trust over and over again.
For years they had been betraying state secrets to Russia.
The play deals with the pain of betrayal.
8. Look at this girl with her terrible English: the English that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days. (L49,P30)
你瞧那个姑娘,英语说得那样糟糕,命中注定要在贫民窟里呆一辈子。
condemn v. 遣责, 指责, 判…刑,迫使处于某种状态
1) The judge condemned the criminal to ten years in jail.
2) We condemned him for his bad conduct.
我们指责他的恶劣行为。
3) His bad leg condemned him to a wheel chair.
他的腿不好,只能坐轮椅。
9. (L50,P30)Once educated to speak properly , the girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.
一旦得到合适的教育 ,这个女孩就能使自己在三个月内变得像一个女公爵,可以去参加大使的花园聚会.
pass… off as --give a false identity or character to
给…以假冒的身分或性格;使假冒
The pain will soon pass off. 很快就会不痛的。
The storm has passed off. 风暴已经过去了。
The meeting passed off very well. 会议进行得很顺利。
pass away _______ pass …on (to …) __________
pass through_________ pass by____________ pass out __________去世昏过去;失去知觉 走过;不理 把…传递给通过,穿过10.(L61,P30) And I came to England to make your acquaintance!
acquaintance n. 相识; 了解
He is not a friend, only an acquaintance. 他不是朋友,只是熟人。
have a wide acquaintance 交游广阔; 交际圈广
have personal acquaintance with... 与某人有私交
make one’s acquaintance/ make the acquaintance of 结识…
cut one’s acquaintance with... 与…绝交
11. a handful of 一把,少数的(人)
我给了那个男孩一把糖。
______________________________________
我们邀请了12人,但只有几个人来。
___________________________________________
I gave the boy a handful of sweets.We invited 12, but only a handful of them came.a basketful of
a bagful of
a mouthful of
a pocketful of一篮子一书包一口一袋Dictation June 24——M8 U4
雄心勃勃的
使确信
庇护……
犹豫着做某事
把…分成几类
假装, 装扮
评论,说明
就…而言
如果我没有搞错的话
10. 要是…又会怎样
11. 达成妥协
12. 背叛, 泄露
13. 迫使接受困境
14. 结识
15.自命不凡
12. Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar.
in terms of …. 就..来说;从…角度
He referred to your work in terms of high praise. 他对你的工作大加赞赏。
In terms of money, he's quite rich, but not in terms of happiness.
【拓展】 term 学期,任期,术语,条件 (看看term在下列句子里是什么意思)
The president’s term of office is four years. ( )
What is the scientific term for this? ( )
I cannot accept his terms. ( )任期术语条件13. I rather fancied myself because I can pronounce twenty-four distinct vowel sounds.本来我很自负,因为我能清晰地发出24个不同的元音。
fancy oneself (as) 自以为是…;自命不凡
She fancied herself as a famous actress.
fancy doing 想不到会做某事,祈使句,表惊叹
Fancy meeting so many old friends!
【翻译】没想到你竟然会说出那种话来!
Fancy _____ ______ like that!you talking 14. compromise n. 妥协;妥协(或折中)方案; vi. 折中解决; 妥协,退让
1. After lengthy talks the two sides finally reached a compromise.
2. In any relationship, you have to make compromise.
3. This model represents the best compromise between price and quality.
4. Neither side is prepared to compromise.
5. We are unwilling to compromise on safety standards.
双方经过长期的商谈终于达成了妥协。
在任何关系当中,人们都得作出让步。
这种型号是价格和质量间最佳的折中方案。
双方都不愿意妥协。
我们不愿在安全标准问题上放松。 compromise on / over sth. 就……达成妥协
compromise with sb. 与……妥协
compromise with sb. about / on / over sth.
与某人就某事和解; 在某事上和某人妥协
I won’t compromise with you on education.
reach a compromise 达成妥协
make compromise 作出让步15. But you cannot overlook that!
overlook vt. 忽视,忽略; 瞭望; 检查; 远眺
He seems to have overlooked one important fact.
他好像忽略了一个重要的事实。
We could not afford to overlook such a serious offence.
对这样严重的违法行为,我们决不能视若无睹.
It is a great pleasure to eat at a restaurant overlooking the lake.
在俯瞰湖的一家餐厅吃饭是一种很好的乐趣。
overhear____________________
overeat____________
oversleep_________
overemphasize____________无意中听到,偷听吃得过多睡过头过分强调Translate the sentences into English.
1.他试图冒充一名合格的医生。
He tried to pass himself off as a qualified doctor.
2. 我很久以前已经认识他了。
I made his acquaintance long ago.
3. 怀特教授谈到了这两本词典的不同之处。
Prof. White remarked on the difference between the two dictionaries.
4. 一次挑战也就是一个被伪装的机会。
A challenge is also a chance in disguise.
Task 45. 至于它对Windows10的影响,我真的很难评判
In?terms?of?its?impact?on?windows?8,?that's?really hard?for?me?to?tell.
6. 如果有时间尽快去找更好的避难处。
Take a better shelter if you have time.
7. 由于害怕犯错,他犹豫着回答老师的问题。
He hesitated to answer the teacher’s question because he was afraid of making mistakes.
8. 不要误以为她沉默不语是缺少兴趣。
Don’t mistakenly believe that her silence means a lack of interest./Don’t take her silence for a lack of interest. Choose the best answer:
1—5 DBDAD
Task 5Generally speaking, people are more polite to those whom they think are of higher social class.
总的来说,人们对那些他们认为属于较高社会阶层的人更礼貌一些。
(1)本句中的of 表示”从属”关系。例如:
物以类聚,人以群分。
Birds of a feather flock together.补充(2) be of + 形容词+抽象名词=be +副词+与该抽象名词同根的形容词。例如:
我所说的非常重要。
What I said is of great importance.
= What I said is very important.
可用于以上结构的抽象名词及相对应的形容词有:ability-able, help-helpful, importance-important, interest-interesting, significance-significant, use-useful, value- valuablesuperior adj.superior 作为形容词有两大用法:
1) 作为普通形容词,意为“傲慢的”。例如:
我讨厌他那傲慢的态度。
____________________________I hate his superior manner.2) 作为暗含比较级的形容词,意为”较高级”、“较好的”、“较…为优秀的”。由于superior本身隐含着比较意义,因此不能在前面再加more。在与另一事物进行比较时,与之搭配的介词要用to,不能than。例如:约翰逊的数学比王先生好。
Johnson ________________Mr. Wang in mathematics.
与superior用法相同的词还有inferior, senior, junior, prior等。比…优越,不屈服于be superior to 低于be inferior to 比…年长be senior to 比…年轻be junior to例如:
青铜不如金子。_______________________
他比我小很多岁。
________________________by many years.
我母亲在结婚前曾经是电工。
__________________, my mother was an electrician.is superior toBrass is inferior to gold.He is junior to mePrior to her marriagedismiss v. 1)make some one leave his job
我不得不把他解雇,他浪费的时间太多。
I had to dismiss him; he lost so much time.
我们把他开除出校。
We dismissed him from (the) school.
2)allow people to go away from a place
放学了,你们走吧。
The lesson is over, you are dismissed.
3) put away from one's mind
Mother dismissed the idea with a wave of her hand.
母亲把手一摆,表示不考虑这个想法。 a fortune! 一笔财富
[U] success; good luck 成功; 好运, 幸运
Fortune smiled on him. 他事事顺利.
By good fortune he was not hurt.
2) [C] 未来的命运; 运道; 运气
What will be our fortune?
One day good fortune befell him.
3) [C] 财富
He received a large fortune when his father died.
fortunate adj. 幸运的 fortunately adv. 幸运地
make a fortune 发财
seek one’s fortune 外出找出路
try one’s fortune 碰运气
be fortunate to do sth./ in doing sth. 幸运地做某事