/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷科普版
Unit 1 Are you going to have a birthday party?
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
判断题(每小题1分,共5分)
1.判断下列句子与所给图片是否相符。
(1).My mother is going to make a cake. ( )
(2).I'm going to help my mum do some washing. ( )
(3).Finally, I'm going to watch TV at home. ( )
(4).Lisa is going to clean her room. ( )
(5).I'm going to have a birthday party. ( )
二、选出下列单词中不同类的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )2.A.at B.to C.for D.and
( )3.A.today B.Sunday C.Friday D.Monday
( )4.A.ask B.next C.invite D.eat
( )5.A.will B.great C.well D.good
( )6.A.going B.evening C.coming D.making
三、单选题(每小题1分,共10分)
7.Would you like _________ to my sister’s birthday party ( )
A.come B.coming C.to come
8.—What day is it today ( )
—It’s ______.
A.morning B.Monday C.monkey
9.Kate ______ a birthday party last Sunday. ( )
A.has B.had C.have
10.—Would you like ______ with me ( )
—Sure, I’d love to.
A.cleaning B.clean C.to clean
11.—Are you going to have a party ( )
—______, I am going to have a party.
A.No B.Yes C.Is
12.—Would you like to come ( )
—______
A.Yes, I would. B.Sure, I’d love to. C.Yes, I do.
13.The children are ______ cakes now. ( )
A.make B.making C.made
14.Are you going to ________ noodles ( )
A.eats B.eating C.eat
15.Are you going ______ him to the party ( )
A.to ask B.ask C.asked
16.—When is your birthday ( )
—It’s ______.
A.in May 1st B.on May 1st C.on May
四、用单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
17.Tomorrow Tom (do) some shopping with me.
18.Eve (be) going to sing at the party.
19.We (have) a great party last Sunday.
20.Today is my uncle’s birthday. He gives me many (candy).
21.—What are you going to do tomorrow
—I’m going to (study) English with Chen Jie.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
22. (将要) Li Ming go to Kunming this summer vacation
23.My father would like to (邀请) some friends to visit his farm.
24.We also (邀请一些朋友) to join us yesterday.
25.I like swimming. I usually (上游泳课) on Sundays.
26.—When is (你妈妈的,正式书面语) birthday —It’s in July.
六、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
27.这个聚会将在四点钟开始。
The party at four o'clock.
28.我可以带他去参加聚会吗
Could I him the party
29.五月一日,我将要去拜访我的朋友。
I’m going to my on 1st.
30.你将要做什么?
are you going
31.我明天早上将要做作业。
I’m going to my tomorrow morning
七、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
32.is, My, coming, birthday, (.)
33.you, like, Would, come, to, ( )
34.am, going, I, write, to, cards, to, Li Ming, Christmas (.)
35.visit, to, going, I’m, day, One, moon, the (.)
36.your, When, is, mother’s, birthday ( )
八、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
37.I’m going to wash my clothes after school. (改为一般疑问句)
38.My birthday is on July 2nd. (对划线部分提问)
your birthday
39.Is Eve going to have a party tomorrow (作肯定回答)
40.Are you going to have a birthday party (作否定回答)
41.I am going to buy a new pen. (改为一般疑问句)
going to buy a new pen
九、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
A.take swimming lessons B.do some shopping C. eat noodles D.make a cake E. do some washing
42.购物 ( )
43.做蛋糕 ( )
44.吃面 ( )
45.洗衣服 ( )
46.上游泳课 ( )
十、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
选择合适的选项补全对话。(把序号填写在横线上)
Lucy: 47
Sam: My birthday is in July. Is your birthday in July
Lucy: No. 48
Sam: There are 3 birthdays in May in our class.
Tom’s birthday is in May and 49
Lucy: When is Miss Sun’s birthday
Sam: 50
Lucy: Let’s make a birthday chart!
Sam: 51
A.It’s in May.
B.Great! July
C.When is your birthday
D.Linda’s birthday is in May, too.
E.Her birthday is in January.
十一、补全短文。(每小题1分,共5分)
昨天是劳拉的生日,她是如何度过的,请读一读选词填空补全短文。
I’m Laura. Yesterday was my birthday. I 52 eggs and noodles for breakfast. At noon, I had a birthday party with my friends. My mother made a big birthday cake for me. It was very 53 . My friends bought many 54 for me. They were lovely toys and some books. I was really excited to receive them. My grandma also 55 me a math game. In the afternoon, I played 56 games with my friends. It was a super happy day.
A.sent B.presents C.interesting D.delicious E.had
十二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Today is my 57 birthday. I’m very happy. My parents and 58 friends come to my party. We have the party 59 home. There are many delicious 60 and drinks on the table. My mother makes a big birthday 61 for me. It looks very nice. I 62 a wish before blowing out the candles. Then we 63 the cake together. After that, we 64 games and sing songs. Everyone 65 a good time. I’m so 66 to have such a wonderful birthday.
( )57.A.ten B.tenth C.the tenth D.tens
( )58.A.my B.me C.I D.mine
( )59.A.in B.on C.at D.for
( )60.A.food B.foods C.a food D.the food
( )61.A.bread B.cake C.hamburger D.sandwich
( )62.A.make B.makes C.making D.to make
( )63.A.eat B.eats C.eating D.to eat
( )64.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
( )65.A.have B.has C.having D.to have
( )66.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.tired
十三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Welcome to my birthday party !
When: 2 pm -5 pm Sunday, October 30th
Where: In our playground
What: Please come to my birthday party for cakes and snacks(零食).We can play many games. We can sing and dance. After that, we can go home together in my father’s car.
(回复):Will you come to my party Please send me an email at Jason@ by October 20th.
67.Jason will have a birthday party. ( )
68.The party is on October 30th. ( )
69.Jason will have the party at home. ( )
70.They will play games at the party. ( )
71.Jason’s father can take Jason and his friends home after the party. ( )
阅读理解,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys some fish and takes it home. His son sees the fish and says to himself, "Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch. "
The next day, Fred comes home in the evening. The fish isn't there.
His son says," Oh, Dad, your cat eats the fish. "Fred gets angry. He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称)the cat. Then he says," Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish is here, then where is my cat "
72.Fred likes very much. ( )
A.fish B.meat C.bread
73. asks his friends to have fish. ( )
A.Fred B.Fred's friend C.Fred's son
74.Fred weighs the , because he wants to know who eats the fish. ( )
A.fish B.cat C.his son
75.Fred's fish weighs . ( )
A.two kilos B.three kilos C.one kilo
76.Which sentence is right ( )
A.Fred and his friends eat the fish.
B.Fred's son and his son's friends eat the fish.
C.Fred's cat eats the fish.
十四、书面表达(共10分)
77.你正在参加一个生日派对,请结合参考问题,写一段话介绍派对的场景,要求语句通顺,并且不少于5句话。
参考问题:(1). Whose party is it
(2). What’s the weather like
(3). Who comes to the party
(4). What are they doing
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.1.错误 2.正确 3.错误 4.错误 5.正确
【解析】1.句意:我妈妈打算做一个蛋糕。图片为汉堡,故答案为错误。
2.句意:我打算帮助我妈妈洗衣服。图片为洗衣服,故答案为正确。
3.句意:最后,我打算在家里看电视。图片为踢足球,故答案为错误。
4.句意:丽萨打算打扫她的房间。图片为唱歌,故答案为错误。
5.句意:我打算举办一个生日聚会。图片为过生日,故答案为正确。
【点睛】考查图片匹配,理解句意,观察图片是否和句意一致。
2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B
【分析】2.A.在,B.向,C.给,D.和,ABC选项都是介词,D选项是连词,故选D。
3.A.今天,B.周日,C.周五,D.周一,A选项是普通名词,BCD选项是表示星期的专有名词,故选A。
4.A.问,B.下一个的,C.邀请,D.吃,ACD选项都是动词,B选项是形容词,故选B。
5.A.将,B.伟大的,C.良好的;健康的,D.好的,A选项是助动词,BCD选项都是形容词,故选A。
6.A.去,B.晚上,C.来,D.做,ACD选项都是动词的现在分词/动名词,B选项是名词,故选B。
7.C
【解析】句意:你愿意来参加我姐姐的生日派对吗?本题考查动词不定式的用法。固定搭配“would like to do sth”表示“想要做某事”,因此空格处需填入动词不定式“to come”。故选C。
8.B
【解析】句意:—今天是星期几?—今天是______。本题考查名词辨析,A早晨,B星期一,C猴子,根据问句可知答语回答星期几,故选B。
9.B
【解析】句意:凯特上周日举办了一个生日聚会。本题考查动词的形式。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词的过去式,C动词原形。上周日last Sunday是一般过去时的标志词,所以谓语动词用过去式,have的过去式式had,故选B。
10.C
【解析】句意:—你愿意和我一起打扫吗?—当然,我很乐意。本题考查动词的形式,would like to do sth想做某事,故选C。
11.B
【解析】句意:—你要开派对吗?—是的,我要开派对。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,根据句意可知答语为肯定回答,故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:你想来吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,Would you like to do sth 的肯定回答是Sure, I’d love to.当然,我很乐意。故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:孩子们现在在做蛋糕。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,making是make的现在分词,故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:你要吃面条吗?本题考查动词的形式,A动词的第三人称单数,B动名词或现在分词,C动词原形,be going to后跟动词原形。故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:你打算邀请他参加聚会吗?根据句子结构可知本题考查一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,故选A。
16.B
【解析】句意:—你的生日是什么时候?—在五月一日。本题考查时间介词的使用。生日是指具体的几月几日in后跟年,月,季节等;on后跟具体某一天。A和C语法均错误。故选B。
17.is going to do
【解析】句意:明天汤姆会和我一起购物。本题考查一般将来时,由tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时,句型结构是be going to+动词原形,主语Tom是第三人称单数,故be动词用is,故答案为is going to do。
18.is
【解析】句意:伊芙将在聚会上唱歌。本题考查be动词,be going to将要,Eve是单数第三人称,be用is。故答案为is。
19.had
【解析】句意:上周日我们举行了一个很棒的聚会。本题考查动词的形式,根据last Sunday可知,句子为一般过去时,have用过去式had,故答案为had。
20.candies
【解析】句意:今天是我叔叔的生日。他给我许多糖果。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,candy糖果,many修饰可数名词复数,candy复数形式为candies,故答案为candies。
21.study
【解析】句意:—明天你打算做什么?—我打算和陈洁学英语。本题考查动词的形式,句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,故答案为study。
22.Will
【解析】句意:李明这个暑假将会去昆明吗?根据“this summer vacation”可知,本句需用一般将来时,需借助助动词将要Will。故答案为Will。
23.invite
【解析】句意:我的父亲想要邀请一些朋友去参观他的农场。本题考查动词的形式,邀请是动词invite,根据would like to后面加动词原形,表示想要做某事,可知invite为动词原形,故答案为invite。
24.invited some friends
【解析】句意:我们昨天也邀请了一些朋友加入了我们。本题考查动词短语及动词的形式,根据汉语提示,可知考查动词短语invite some friends,根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,invite的过去式是invited,故答案为invited some friends。
25.take swimming lessons
【解析】句意:我喜欢游泳。我通常在星期日上游泳课。本题考查动词短语,上游泳课是动词短语take swimming lessons,句子是一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用动词原形,故答案为take swimming lessons。
26.your mother’s
【解析】句意:—你妈妈的生日是什么时候?—在七月。你的your,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;妈妈mother,你妈妈的生日your mother’s birthday ,故答案为your;mother’s。
27.will begin
【解析】该句是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般将来时,将为will,will后面接动词原形,开始为begin,故答案为will;begin。
28.bring to
【解析】根据句意可知,这是一个一般疑问句,并且需要翻译的是“带他去”。情态动词Could后接动词原形。bring sb. to+地点,表示“把某人带到某地”,固定搭配。故答案为bring;to。
29.visit friends May
【解析】该句是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般将来时,be going to后面接动词原形,拜访为visit,朋友为friend,这里表示泛指,用复数形式friends,五月为May,故答案为visit;friends;May。
30.What to do
【解析】根据句意及所给单词可知该句为一般将来时(be going to do)的特殊疑问句,其结构为特殊疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to do?什么what,做do,故答案为What;to do。
31.do homework
【解析】根据句意及所给单词可知该句为一般将来时的陈述句,其结构为主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他。做作业do one's homework,动词短语,故答案为do;homework。
32.My birthday is coming.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,is是,My我的,coming来,birthday生日,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我的生日快到了。故答案为My birthday is coming.
33.Would you like to come
【解析】本题考查句子结构,you你,Would like想要,come来,to动词不定式的标志,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你想来吗?故答案为Would you like to come
34.I am going to write Christmas cards to Li Ming./I’m going to write Christmas cards to Li Ming.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,am going to打算,I我,write写,to给,cards卡片,Li Ming李明,Christmas圣诞节,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:我打算给李明写圣诞节卡片。故答案为I am going to write Christmas cards to Li Ming. / I’m going to write Christmas cards to Li Ming.
35.One day I’m going to visit the moon.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,visit the moon参观月球,I’m going to我打算,One day有朝一日,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:有朝一日我打算去参观月球。故答案为One day I’m going to visit the moon.
36.When is your mother’s birthday /When’s your mother’s birthday
【解析】本题考查句子结构,your你的,When什么时候,is是,mother’s妈妈的,birthday生日,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你妈妈的生日是什么时候?故答案为When is your mother’s birthday / When’s your mother’s birthday
37.
【解析】原句句意:放学后我要洗衣服。本题考查句型转换,主语是I,改为一般疑问句,主语变成you,be动词am改为are,放句首,首字母大写;my改为your,其他不变,句意为:你放学后要洗你的衣服吗?故答案为。
38.When is
【解析】原句句意:我的生日是七月二日。本题考查特殊疑问句。划线部分是时间,用When提问,谓语动词是is,故答案为When;is。
39.Yes, she is.
【解析】原句句意:伊芙明天要开派对吗?本题考查句型转换。问句为Is引导的一般疑问句,根据tomorrow可知句子为一般将来时态,其肯定回答结构为:Yes, 主语+ is.问句主语Eve伊芙是女孩的名字,答语主语用she,故答案为Yes, she is.
40.No, we aren’t.
【解析】句意:你们要举行一个生日聚会吗?句子为are引导的一般疑问句,否定回答为No, 主语+aren't,问句主语为you,答句主语可以用人称代词we代替,故答案为No, we aren’t.
41.Are you
【解析】原句句意:我打算买一支新钢笔。改为一般疑问句I变you,be动词用are放在句首,故答案为Are;you。
42.B 43.D 44.C 45.E 46.A
【分析】42.购物,是一个动词短语,短语译为do some shopping,B选项符合,故选B。
43.做蛋糕,是一个动词短语,短语译为make a cake,D选项符合,故选D。
44.吃面,是一个动词短语,短语译为eat noodles,C选项符合,故选C。
45.洗衣服,是一个动词短语,短语译为do some washing,E选项符合,故选E。
46.上游泳课,是一个动词短语,短语译为take swimming lessons,A选项符合,故选A。
47.C 48.A 49.D 50.E 51.B
【导语】这段对话主要谈论了各人的生日。
47.下句说:我的生日在七月。上句应是询问生日是什么时候。选项C“你的生日是什么时候?”符合语境,故选C。
48.上句说:你的生日在七月吗?根据回答,不是在七月,然后将说明是在几月。选项A“在五月。”符合语境,故选A。
49.前半句说:汤姆的生日在五月。由and可知后半句应该也是说明某人的生日也在五月。选项D“琳达的生日也在五月”符合语境,故选D。
50.上句说:孙老师的生日在什么时候?下句应是回答日期。选项E“她的生日在一月。”符合语境,故选E。
51.上句说:让我们做一张图表。下句应是对建议作出回应。选项B“太棒了!七月?”符合语境,故选B。
52.E 53.D 54.B 55.A 56.C
【导语】本文介绍劳拉如何度过生日。
52.句意:我早餐吃了鸡蛋和面条。根据was可知句子时态为一般过去时,had(have的过去式)吃,符合句意,故选E。
53.句意:它非常美味。delicious美味的,符合句意,故选D。
54.句意:我朋友给我买来很多礼物。presents礼物,符合句意,故选B。
55.句意:我奶奶也给我发了一个数学游戏。sent发送,符合句意,故选A。
56.句意:下午,我和我的朋友玩有趣的游戏。interesting有趣的,符合句意,故选C。
57.B 58.A 59.C 60.A 61.B 62.A 63.A 64.A 65.B 66.C
【导语】本文讲了生日活动。
57.句意:今天是我的十岁生日。表示几岁生日用序数词,前面有my修饰,不加定冠词the,故选B。
58.句意:我的父母和我的朋友来我的聚会。A我的,B我,C我,D我的,横线处填形容词性物主代词my修饰名词,故选A。
59.句意:我们在家举办聚会。at home在家,固定搭配,故选C。
60.句意:桌子上有很多美味的食物和饮料。food食物,不可数名词,不加s,前面不用冠词,故选A。
61.句意:我妈妈给我做了一个生日蛋糕。A面包,B蛋糕,C汉堡包,D三明治,选项B符合句意,故选B。
62.句意:我吹灭蜡烛前许愿。主语是I,后面的动词用原形make,故选A。
63.句意:然后我们一起吃蛋糕。主语是we,后面的动词用原形eat,故选A。
64.句意:之后,我们玩游戏和唱歌。主语是we,后面的动词用原形play,故选A。
65.句意:每个人都玩得很开心。主语Everyone是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has,故选B。
66.句意:我很高兴有这么美好的生日。A伤心的,B生气的,C高兴的,D累的,根据短文语境,选项C符合句意,故选C。
67.T 68.T 69.F 70.T 71.T
【导语】本文是一则生日邀请函,描述杰森的生日活动及安排。
67.句意:杰森将举行生日派对。根据“Please come to my birthday party for cakes and snacks”,可知杰森要举行生日派对,句意与短文相符,故答案为T。
68.句意:派对时间是在10月30日。根据时间“When: 2 pm -5 pm Sunday, October 30th”,可知派对时间是10月30日周日的下午2点到五点,句意与短文相符,故答案为T。
69.句意:杰森将在家句型派对。根据“Where: In our playground”,可知派对是在操场,句意与短文不符,故答案为F。
70.句意:他们将在排队玩游戏。根据“Please come to my birthday party for cakes and snacks(零食).We can play many games.”,可知派对上他们将玩很多游戏,句意与短文相符,故答案为T。
71.句意:聚会结束后,杰森的父亲可以带杰森和他的朋友们回家。根据“After that, we can go home together in my father’s car.”,可知派对后,他们可以坐杰森爸爸的车一起回家,句意与短文相符,故答案为T。
72.A 73.C 74.B 75.C 76.B
77.范文:
It’s Tom’s birthday party. The weather is sunny and warm. Many friends and family come to the party. We are singing, dancing, and eating a cake. We are all having a great time!
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求参考问题,写一段话介绍自己正在参加的生日派对的场景。时态是现在进行时和一般现在时,人称是第三人称和第一人称,同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:sunny晴朗的,warm温暖的,friends朋友,sing唱歌,dance跳舞,eat a cake吃蛋糕
参考句型:It’s...;The weather...;...come to the party.;We are doing...
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