(单元培优卷)Unit 1 My family 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级上册英语外研剑桥(Join in)版(含答案解析)

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名称 (单元培优卷)Unit 1 My family 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级上册英语外研剑桥(Join in)版(含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷外研剑桥版
Unit 1 My family
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选择题(每小题1分,共10分)
1.—________ ( )
—He’s my grandfather. He works on a farm.
A.Who’s that old man B.Where is your book C.How old is he
2.—________ your mother a nurse ( )
—Yes, she ________.
A.Is; is B.Are; are C.Does; does
3.—Is Tom’s father a driver ( )
—________ He’s a farmer.
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t. C.No, he doesn’t.
4.This is my sister. ________ is twelve years old. ( )
A.He B.She C.They
5.My father’s brother is my ________. ( )
A.uncle B.cousin C.grandfather
6.Mary Chen is my ______. She is my uncle’s daughter. ( )
A.aunt B.cousin C.brother
7.My father is a ______. He works in a hospital. ( )
A.doctor B.worker C.police D.driver
8.—Is she your ______, Lucy ( )
—Yes, she is.
A.uncle B.aunt C.dad D.member
9.______ this your brother ______ those your grandparents ( )
A.Are; Are B.Is; Is C.Is; Are
10.—What ______ your grandmother ______ ( )
—She is a farmer.
A.does; do B.do; do C.is; doing
二、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
11.—What is your father
—He is a (工人) .
12.Jenny’s father is a (司机).
13.I want to be a (厨师) when I grow up. I can cook nice food.
14.Why do wild geese (改变) homes
15.My father is a (医生).
三、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
16.Ted is a . He works in a restaurant.
17.This is Lily’s . He is very kind.
18.They are my . I love them.
19.This is my uncle. He is a .
20.My aunt is a great .
四、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
21.behind, Who’s, tree, the ( )
22.The, in, boy, is, brother, red, my (.)
23.your, What, does, do, mother ( )
24.a, is, My, driver, uncle (.)
25.is, who, that, man ( )
五、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Are you Tina’s mother (否定回答)
, .
27.She is my aunt. (改为一般疑问句)
28.His baseball is under the table. (变为一般疑问句)
his baseball the table
29.My keys are on the sofa. (对划线部分提问)
my keys
30.Mike is behind the door. (对划线部分提问)
behind the door
六、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
看图,选出正确的句子。
A.She phones her friend. B.My brother is a cook. C. My father is a worker. D.My aunt is a nurse. E. My grandfather is a farmer.
31. ( )
32. ( )
33. ( )
34. ( )
35. ( )
七、选择正确的答语。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Yes, she is. B.He's my brother. C. She's my grandmother. D.No, he isn't. E. I'm from Australia.
36.Who's that boy ( )
37.Where are you from ( )
38.Is she your baby sister ( )
39.Who's that woman ( )
40.Is he your grandpa ( )
八、排序题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.用数字将下列句子排成通顺的对话。
( ) Yes, I do. What about you
( ) Do you say that to your mum
( ) No, I don’t. I often make her gifts.
( ) Bye, Mum. Love you!
( ) That’s nice.
九、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
选择合适的选项补全对话。
A: 42
B: They are my grandparents.
A: 43
B: They were on a farm.
A: 44
B: They worked in the fields.
A: 45
B: No, they didn’t. 46
A.What did they do there
B.Where were they
C.Who are they in the photo
D.There weren’t any televisions.
E.Did they watch TV
十、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
Read and write (Tom 收到了一封信。选出合适的单词)
Hello! I’m Linda from the UK. This is my 47 (afternoon / morning). I get up and get dressed. I have a blouse and a pink 48 (skirt / shoe). I like my clothes. Then I brush my 49 (mouth / teeth) and wash my face. I have 50 (lunch / breakfast) with Mum and Dad. Then I wash my lunch box and read some books. It’s time for school. I 51 (pack / back) my schoolbag. Let’s go.
十一、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
This is a 52 of my bedroom. It's a nice 53 . The door is 54 . And a ball is 55 it. 56 desk is near the window. You can see a 57 behind the desk. You 58 books and flowers 59 it. I 60 my English books in my schoolbag. The bag is now behind 61 chair.
( )52.A.picture B.book C.map D.family
( )53.A.classroom B.room C.toilet D.home
( )54.A.there over B.here C.this D.that
( )55.A.in B.on C.under D.behind
( )56.A.Me B.I C.My D.Mine
( )57.A.window B.door C.clock D.chair
( )58.A.see B.can see C.must see D.look at
( )59.A.from B.on C.at D.of
( )60.A.put B.colour C.find D.put on
( )61.A.a B.the C.an D.of
十二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I’m Wu kai. I am at Wuhan Changqing No.1 School. I am in Year 5 this year. I have got a happy family. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English. My father is a doctor. He works at the Jinyintan Hospital. My parents both like reading. And my father also loves sport. He is a big fan of Manchester United.
My grandparents don’t live with us in Wuhan. They live with my uncle in Yichang, a beautiful city on the Changjiang River. I often go and see them with my parents at weekends.
62.Wu Kai is a pupil at Wuhan Changqing No.1 School. ( )
63.Wu Kai’s mother is a Chinese teacher. ( )
64.Wu Kai’s father likes reading and sports. ( )
65.Wu Kai and his parents live in Wuhan. His grandparents live in Yichang. ( )
66.Wu Kai often goes and sees his grandparents on Wednesdays. ( )
阅读理解
My name is Fete. I'm English. But now I live(住) in China. I am a student. This is my classroom. Fifteen small desks and thirty chairs are in the classroom. They are for(给) classmates(同班同学) and me. A big desk is in the classroom, too. It's for my teacher. A clock is on the back(后面) wall of the classroom. Next to the clock is a map. It's a map of China.
My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much.
67.Who is Jeff     ( )
A.A schoolboy. B.A schoolgirl.
C.A Chinese student D.American.
68.What is Jeff talking about     ( )
A.The family. B.The school.
C.The classroom. D.The park.
69.What's on the back wall of the classroom     ( )
A.A clock. B.A map. C.A map and a clock. D.A picture.
70.How many desks are there (有) in the classroom     ( )
A.Fifteen. B.Sixteen. C.Thirty. D.Thirty﹣one.
71.What does the underlined (划线) “it” mean (意思) in the passage (文章)     ( )
A.The classroom. B.The map of China.
C.The big desk. D.The school
阅读理解。
I’m Simon. I have a happy family. My father is a worker. He can make cars. My mother is a vet. She works in a pet shop. She helps the sick animals. My parents work hard every day. They get up early to make breakfast for me and then go to work. When they come back home in the evening, they still need to clean the house and cook dinner. I feel sorry. So I often help with different chores. Sometimes I sweep the floor after dinner. Sometimes I take out the trash. On weekends, I even wash the clothes.
72.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
(1) —What’s Simon’s father’s job
—He is a .
(2) —Where does Simon’s mother work
—She works in a .
(3) —What can Simon do for his parents
—He can help with different chores. He can the floor. He can out the trash. He can the clothes.
73.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) What does the word “vet” mean ( )
A.厨师 B.牙医 C. 兽医
(2) What is the best title ( )
A.My parents B.My family C. My weekend
十三、书面表达(共5分)
74.介绍一下你的家人吧(年龄、外貌、职业、喜好等)!
My family
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
______________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【解析】句意:—那位老人是谁?—他是我的爷爷。他在农场工作。本题考查疑问句的匹配。答句第一句说明人物身份(爷爷),第二句补充工作地点。选项A询问人物身份(Who’s that old man 那位老人是谁?),与答句直接对应;选项B问地点(书的位置),与回答无关;选项C问年龄,答句未提及。故选A。
2.A
【解析】句意:—你妈妈是护士吗?—是的,她是。本题考查一般疑问句中be动词的用法。主语“your mother”为第三人称单数,疑问句需用“is”,回答时主语“she”同为第三人称单数,需用“is”。故选A。
3.B
【解析】句意:—汤姆的爸爸是司机吗?—不,他不是。他是个农民。本题考查一般疑问句的否定回答。原句以Is开头,主语是Tom’s father,需用Yes, he is.或No, he isn’t.回答。根据答语后半句“他是个农民”可知,此处需否定回答。故选B。
4.B
【解析】句意:这是我的姐姐。她十二岁了。本题考查人称代词的主格用法。前句提到“sister”(姐姐),故需用主格代词“She”指代。A他,C他们,不符合题意。故选B。
5.A
【解析】句意:我爸爸的兄弟是我的叔叔。本题考查名词辨析。父亲的兄弟在英语中称为“uncle”(叔叔/伯伯)。选项B(cousin)指堂/表兄弟姐妹,属同辈;选项C(grandfather)指祖父,均不符合题意。故选A。
6.B
【解析】句意:陈玛丽是我的____。她是我的叔叔的女儿。本题考查名词辨析。A姨妈/舅妈/伯母/姑妈,B堂兄弟/姐妹或表兄弟/姐妹,C兄弟。根据常识可知叔叔的女儿是自己的堂姐或堂妹,故选B。
7.A
【解析】句意:我的爸爸是一名_____。他在医院里工作。本题考查名词辨析。A医生,B工人,C警察,D司机。根据爸爸工作的地点是hospital“医院”可知,爸爸是一名医生,故选A。
8.B
【解析】句意:—露西,她是你的_____吗?—是的,她是。本题考查名词辨析,A叔叔,B阿姨,C爸爸,D成员。根据she可知是女性,故选B。
9.C
【解析】句意:这是你哥哥吗?那是你的祖父母吗?本题考查be动词。this这,指示代词,指代单数,故be动词用is;those那些,指示代词,指代复数,故be动词用are。故选C。
10.A
【解析】句意:—你的(外)祖母是做什么的?—她是一个农民。本题考查助动词和动词形式。询问职业句型为What do/does sb do 故第二个空填动词原形do,排除C选项。因为句中主语你的(外)祖母为第三人称单数,故助动词应用does。故选A。
11.worker
【解析】句意:—你的父亲是做什么的?—他是一名工人。工人英文为worker,故答案为worker。
12.driver
【解析】句意:詹妮的爸爸是一名司机。根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词driver司机,句中的a修饰可数名词单数,故答案为driver。
13.cook
【解析】句意:我长大后想当一名厨师。我能做美味的食物。厨师cook,是名词,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为cook。
14.change
【解析】句意:为什么大雁要换巢?考查单词改变change,wild geese名词复数,助动词do后跟动词原形,故答案为change。
15.doctor
【解析】句意:我爸爸是一名医生。医生doctor,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为doctor。
16.cook
【解析】句意:泰德是一名厨师。他在一家餐馆。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是厨师cook,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为cook。
17.brother
【解析】句意:这是莉莉的哥哥/弟弟。他很友善。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片,单词可为brother哥哥/弟弟,由主谓语可知用单数,故答案为brother。
18.grandparents
【解析】句意:他们是我的祖父母。我喜欢他们。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是祖父母grandparents,复数,故答案为grandparents。
19.policeman
【解析】句意:这是我的叔叔。他是一名_______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,图片是一名警察,英文是policeman,前面有不定冠词a,可知填名词单数,故答案为policeman。
20.doctor
【解析】句意:我的阿姨是一个伟大的医生。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知是医生doctor,前面有a修饰,用名词单数,故答案为doctor。
21.Who’s behind the tree
【解析】本题考查句子结构。behind the tree在树后,Who’s是谁,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:树后的是谁?故答案为Who’s behind the tree
22.The boy in red is my brother.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。The定冠词,in red穿红色衣服,boy男孩,is是,brother哥哥/弟弟,my我的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:穿红色衣服的男孩是我的哥哥/弟弟。故答案为The boy in red is my brother.
23.What does your mother do
【解析】本题考查句子结构。your你的,What什么,does助动词,do做,mother妈妈,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你妈妈是做什么的?故答案为What does your mother do
24.My uncle is a driver.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。a一名, is是,My我的,driver司机,uncle叔叔,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我的叔叔是一名司机。故答案为My uncle is a driver.
25.Who is that man
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是,who谁,that那,man男人,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:那个男人是谁?故答案为Who is that man
26.No I’m not
【解析】句意:你是缇娜的妈妈吗?否定回答,应该用no,首字母要大写。且前面是are you提问,问句应该用I am来回答,默认一空一词,I am=I’m。故填No, I’m not.。
27.Is she your aunt
【解析】句意:她是我的姑姑。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,is提前,首字母要大写,my变为your,故答案为Is she your aunt
28.Is under
29.Where are
30.Who is
31.B 32.E 33.A 34.D 35.C
【分析】31.图片是厨师,与选项B. My brother is a cook.(我哥哥是厨师。)匹配,故选B。
32.图片是农民,与选项E. My grandfather is a farmer.(我爷爷是农民。)匹配,故选E。
33.图片是打电话,与选项A. She phones her friend.(她给她的朋友打电话。)匹配,故选A。
34.图片是护士,与选项D. My aunt is a nurse.(我阿姨是护士。)匹配,故选D。
35.图片是工人,与选项C. My father is a worker.(我爸爸是工人。)匹配,故选C。
36.B 37.E 38.A 39.C 40.D
41.3 2 4 1 5
【分析】所给句子含义为:
是的,我是。你呢?
你对你妈妈这么说吗?
不,我没有。我经常给她做礼物。
再见,妈妈。爱你!
真好。
根据所给句子含义,可知文章大意为:对妈妈经常做的事和说的话。
【解析】第一句是给出经常对妈妈说的话,Bye, Mum. Love you!;
第二句是询问对方是否经常这样说,Do you say that to your mum ;
第三句是回答自己是否经常这样,并询问对方是否也这样做,Yes, I do. What about you ;
第四句是回答自己经常怎么做,No, I don’t. I often make her gifts.;
第五句对对方的做法做出评价,That’s nice.;
故答案为32415。
42.C 43.B 44.A 45.E 46.D
【导语】本文是有关祖父母的对话。
42.根据下一句:他们是我的祖父母。该句问他们是谁,C选项“照片中他们是谁?”符合语境,故选C。
43.根据下一句:他们在农场上。该句问他们在哪里,B选项“他们在哪里?”符合语境,故选B。
44.根据下一句:他们在田地里工作。该句问他们在那里做什么,A选项“他们在那里做什么?”符合语境,故选A。
45.根据下一句:不,他们不看。该句是一般疑问句,E选项“他们看电视吗?”符合语境,故选E。
46.根据上一句:他们看电视吗?该句表达没有电视。D选项“没有电视。”符合语境,故选D。
47.morning 48.skirt 49.teeth 50.breakfast 51.pack
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达的早上活动。
47.句意:这就是我的早上。根据文中“I get up and get dressed.”可知这是早上起床穿衣服。morning早上,符合语境。故答案为morning。
48.句意:我穿着一件衬衫和粉红色的裙子。根据题干中a,可知其后的名词要用单数形式,skirt裙子,符合语境。故答案为skirt。
49.句意:我喜欢我的衣服,然后我刷牙洗脸。根据句意可知是刷牙,teeth牙齿,符合语境。故答案为teeth。
50.句意:我和我的爸爸妈妈吃早饭。根据常识可知早上应该吃早饭,breakfast早饭,符合语境。故答案为breakfast。
51.句意:我整理我的书包。根据句意可知是整理,pack整理,符合语境。故答案为pack。
52.A 53.B 54.B 55.D 56.C 57.D 58.B 59.B 60.A 61.B
62.T 63.F 64.T 65.T 66.F
【导语】本文主要讲述的吴凯的家人。
62.句意:吴凯是武汉长青第一学校的一名学生。根据句子“I’m Wu kai. I am at Wuhan Changqing No.1 School.我叫吴凯。我在武汉长青第一学校。”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
63.句意:吴凯的母亲是一名语文老师。根据句子“My mother is a teacher. She teaches English.我妈妈是一名教师。她教英语。”可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
64.句意:吴凯的父亲喜欢读书和运动。根据句子“My parents both like reading. And my father also loves sport.我父母都喜欢读书。我父亲也喜欢运动。”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
65.句意:吴凯和他的父母住在武汉。他的祖父母住在宜昌。根据句子“My grandparents don’t live with us in Wuhan. They live with my uncle in Yichang, a beautiful city on the Changjiang River.我的祖父母不和我们一起住在武汉。他们和我叔叔住在长江边美丽的城市宜昌。”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
66.句意:吴凯经常在星期三去看望他的爷爷奶奶。根据句子“I often go and see them with my parents at weekends.周末我经常和父母一起去看他们。”可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
67.A 68.C 69.C 70.A 71.A
72.worker pet shop sweep take out wash 73.C B
【导语】本文介绍了西蒙的父母和西蒙在家做的事情。
72.(1)句意:—西蒙爸爸的工作是什么?—他是一名_______。根据“My father is a worker.”,可知是一名工人,故答案为worker。
(2)句意:—西蒙妈妈在哪工作?—她在_______工作。根据“My mother is a vet. She works in a pet shop.”,可知在宠物店工作,故答案为pet shop。
(3)句意:—西蒙能为他的父母做什么?—他能帮忙做各种家务。他能扫地。他能倒垃圾。他能洗衣服。根据“Sometimes I sweep the floor after dinner. Sometimes I take out the trash. On weekends, I even wash the clothes.”,可知他能扫地,能倒垃圾,能洗衣服,故答案为sweep,take out,wash。
73.(1)句意:单词“vet”的意思是什么?根据短文语境,可知意思是兽医,故选C。
(2)句意:最好的标题是什么?A我的父母,B我的家庭,C我的周末,全文围绕家庭成员的职业和家庭生活展开,其他选项范围过窄,故选B。
74.
My family
I have a happy family.There are three people in my family:my father,my mother and me. My father is tall. He is a doctor. My mother has long hair. She is nice. She is a teacher. I am a student. I'm 11 years old. We like to go for a walk on Sundays together. My father likes to read books,too. This is my family. I love my family.
【解析】命题作文
根据题目这是介绍家庭的短文.
(1)这是介绍家人的短文, 时态应该用一般现在时.
(2)相关单词有: my father,my mother , brother,sister,grandpa, doctor,student等.
(3)相关句型以系动词做谓语的句型为主和like作谓语的句型为主.
(4)组成短文.
这是考查综合能力的题目. 注意短文陈述要有逻辑,按照顺序进行描写,围绕中心,点明主题.
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