/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷外研剑桥版
Unit 2 Mascots
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、给下列汉语选择正确的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.测验( )
A.test B.hurt C.luck
2.不紧张的( )
A.cool B.dollar C.easy
3.友谊( )
A.Olympic. B.friendship. C.everywhere
4.戒指( )
A.ring B.bell C.silver
5.带来( )
A.dollar B.bring C.always
二、单选题(每小题1分,共10分)
6.Mascots are popular ________ everywhere. ( )
A.in B./ C.at
7.—Have you got a toy ( )
—________
A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I got. C.Yes, I have.
8.There ________ some water. There ________ some potatoes, too. ( )
A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are
9.It ________ beautiful. ( )
A.looks B.look C.has
10.—________ do you like this one ( )
—Because it’s from my best friend.
A.Why B.How C.Where
11.My sister has got many ________. ( )
A.pet B.dog C.silver bells
12.—______ you got a toy panda ( )
—No, but my sister ______ got some.
A.Have; have B.Have; hasn’t C.Have; has D.Has; have
13.Eva _______ lots of silver bells. Her room is full of silver bells. ( )
A.have got B.hasn’t got C.has got
14.—I want to sell this necklace. ( )
—Let ______ have a look.
A.I B.we C.me
15.My room is full ______ books. I love reading. ( )
A.with B.at C.of
三、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
16.She always ties her hair in a b (带子).
17.The children are collecting (贝壳).
18.Would you like to c (收集) pictures of these animals
19.Listen, the (门铃) is ringing.
20.Why do wild geese (改变) homes
四、选择恰当单词或词组,补全句子。(可重复使用每小题1分,共5分)
there are there is have has
21.I lots of silver bells.
22. mascots in my wardrobe.
23.Tim got a toy car.
24. a necklace on the table.
25. 3 pink elephants on the desk.
五、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
26.盘子里有一些鸡肉和鱼。
some chicken and fish on the plate.
27.我们有一些果汁吗?
we any juice
28.Sunny没有哥哥。
Sunny a brother.
29.玲玲没有一些胡萝卜和猪肉。
Lingling carrots or pork.
30.教室里一台电脑都没有。
any computers in the classroom.
六、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
31.the, is, necklace, There, a, on, desk ( . )
32.a, Has, friend, your, ring, got( )
33.is, room, My, full, mascots., of
34.believe, People, bring, good, mascots, luck.
35.wardrobe, are, There, my, in, mascots (.)
七、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
36.Have you got a cat (作否定回答)
, .
37.Have you got a book about China (作出肯定回答)
Yes, .
38.His dresser is next to his bed. (变为否定句)
His dresser next to his bed.
39.I'm Emma's father. (改为一般疑问句)
40.Mike is behind the door. (对划线部分提问)
behind the door
八、排序题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.给下列句子排序组成一段流畅的对话。
( 7 ) OK, Mum.
( ) No, it isn’t.
( ) Is it in your box
( ) Where is my toy car, Mum
( ) Yes, it is.
( 4 ) Is it on the bed
( ) Put your toy car on your shelf.
九、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
Read and choose. 根据情景,给下列对话选出合适的选项。
Kevin: Hi, Alice. Welcome to my new home.
Alice: Hi, Kevin. 42 I like it very much.
Kevin: 43 I like my study best. It’s quiet. I can read and do my homework there. Let me take you to have a look.
Alice: 44 Whose books are those on the floor
Kevin: Sorry, Alice. They are mine and my brother’s. 45 .
Alice: Sure! Let’s tidy up your study together.
Kevin: 46 Thank you for your help.
Alice: You’re welcome, Kevin.
A.Thank you.
B.Now it is clean and tidy.
C.Your new home is big and nice.
D.What a mess!
E.Could you help me put them on the shelf
十、词汇积累与应用。根据上下文提示,选择单词并用其正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
your sit student mess crayon
Tom is a 47 . It’s 8:00 on Monday morning. It’s time for Tom to go to school. Classes begin at 8:20. But Tom is 48 in his bedroom now. Look at Tom’s room. He doesn’t clean his room. What a 49 ! His storybooks are on the floor. Some clothes and 50 are on his bed. Tom’s mother comes to help him. She puts the books away and says, “Look, a pencil box is under the book. Is it 51 “Yes. Thank you, Mum.”
十一、完形填空(每小题1分,共6分)
Hi. I’m Jack. Welcome to my nice bedroom. Look, the 52 on the desk are for me. They are my favourite fruit. The basketball under the desk is for my dad. I can play it 53 . I often play it at four o’clock 54 . My family photo is on the wall. The man with big 55 is my dad. My mum’s eyes 56 big too. Who’s this boy It’s 57 !
( )52.A.grapes B.mango C.balls
( )53.A.well B.good C.nice
( )54.A.in the evening B.in the afternoon C.in the morning
( )55.A.eyes B.nose C.ears
( )56.A.is B.am C.are
( )57.A.me B.I C.my
十二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello! My name is Tom. I am eleven years old. I like to watch TV very much. I don't like cartoons. I think cartoons are stupid. My favourite programs are detective films. Because I can learn a lot of things from it. I like to watch nature programs, too. Animals are very interesting.
58.Tom is eleven years old.
59.Tom likes cartoons very much.
60.Tom can not learn anything from the science fiction films.
61.Tom likes nature programs, too.
62.Animals are very boring. .
阅读短文内容,选择正确答案。
My name is Elena, and one of my favourite toys in my bedroom is my alarm clock. It has a big round body with clock face in it, red comb (鸡冠) on the top of its head, little yellow beak, and wings on its body, too. Can you guess what animal my alarm clock looks like A rooster! I often push down the comb and set (设置) the time on the clock face, and then the alarm wakes me up in the morning.
The alarm sounds like rooster saying “cock-doodle-a-doo”, and when the alarm rings the rooster's eyes light up at the same time! The clock is so cool. It is one of my favourite toys.
63.Where is Elena's clock ( )
A.It's in her bedroom. B.It's in her classroom.
64.The clock has a _________ body. ( )
A.big and long B.big and round
65.The clock looks like a _________. ( )
A.rooster B.bird
66.The alarm wakes up Elena _________. ( )
A.in the evening B.in the morning
67.The clock is one of Elena's favourite _________. ( )
A.toys B.animals
阅读Mike对自己整理旧物的介绍,完成下列任务。
I find some old things at home. I sort and put them in different (不同的) boxes. I can reuse them.
Look at the school things. I put an old bag on the bed. It is still nice. My brother can keep it. I put some old books in the book box. I take this box to school and share the books.
I also have some toys. The old dolls are on the shelf. I can use them to make a bed for my dog. And I give away some old balls. My old toy cars are under the bed. I will sell them.
68.根据短文内容选择合适的答案。
(1) Mike 整理旧物的正确顺序是 。
①sort old things ②reuse old things ③find old things
④put old things in different boxes
A.②③④① B.③①④② C. ①③②④
(2) What old things does Mike have
A.School things. B.Toys. C. School things and toys.
(3) Mike will the old toy cars.
A.share B.give away C. sell
69.根据短文内容,补全下列句子(每空一词)。
(1) Where is the bag It’s _______________ the bed.
(2) Mike can use the old _______________ to make a bed for his dog.
十三、书面表达(共9分)
70.请描述一下你的卧室。要求:
(1). 使用“there be…”结构和“主语 + have/ has got.”句式。
(2). 不少于5句话,语句要通顺,结构要完整。
(3). 尽量用上提示词。提示词:desk,bed,toy panda,picture,wall…
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
【分析】1.A测验,B受伤,C运气,故选A。
2.A酷,B美元,C不紧张的,故选C。
3.A奥运会,B友谊,C到处,故选B。
4.A戒指,B钟,C银,故选A。
5.A美元,B带来,C总是。故选B。
6.B
【解析】句意:吉祥物在各地都很受欢迎。本题考查陈述句。everywhere是副词,前面不用介词,故选B。
7.C
【解析】句意:—你得到了一个玩具吗?—是的,我得到了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是的,我做。B形式错误。C是的,我得到了。问句是助动词have引导的一般疑问句,have问要用have回答,选项C符合题意,故选C。
8.C
【解析】句意:有一些水。也有一些土豆。本题考查there be句型。water水,是不可数名词,第一空be动词用is;potatoes土豆是可数名词复数,第二空be动词用are。故选C。
9.A
【解析】句意:它看起来是漂亮的。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式,A看起来,是动词的第三人称单数;B看起来,是动词原形;C有,是动词的第三人称单数。该句时态为一般现在时,主语是It,谓语动词用第三人称单数,排除B,looks符合句意,排除C,故选A。
10.A
【解析】句意:—你____喜欢这一个?—因为这是我最好的朋友给的。本题考查疑问词。A为什么,B怎么样,C在哪里。答语回答原因,问句用Why提问,故选A。
11.C
【解析】句意:我姐姐(妹妹)有很多银铃。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A宠物,B狗,都是可数名词单数;C银铃,可数名词复数。根据题干中many,可知其后的名词要用复数,故选C。
12.C
【解析】句意:—你有一个玩具熊猫吗?—没有,但是我妹妹有一些。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,have got有,主语是you,动词用原形have;my sister是单数第三人称,动词用第三人称单数形式has。故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:伊娃__________许多银铃铛。她的房间里满是银铃。本题考查动词的形式及陈述句肯定形式,Eva是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,排除A选项;根据句意可知伊娃有许多银铃铛,句子是肯定句,用has got,故选C。
14.C
【解析】句意:—我想卖掉这个项链。—让我看一看。本题考查人称代词,A我,主格,B我们,主格,C我,宾格,Let让,动词,后接宾格做宾语,故选C。
15.C
【解析】句意:我的房间里堆满了书。我爱读书。本题考查其他固定搭配。be full with表示充满(侧重于动作),be full of充满(侧重于状态),be full at搭配错误,由句意可知句子侧重充满的状态,故选C。
16.band/and
【解析】句意:她总是用一条带子把头发扎在后面。根据汉语提示和首字母提示,故填and或者band。
17.shells
【解析】句意:孩子们正在收集贝壳。贝壳shell,可数名词,故答案为shells。
18.collect/ollect
【解析】句意:你想要收集这些动物的图片吗?根据首字母提示和pictures可知,此处为collect pictures收集照片,故答案为collect。
19.bell
【解析】句意:听,门铃正在响。门铃是bell,根据be动词用is,可知主语门铃用单数形式,故答案为bell。
20.change
【解析】句意:为什么大雁要换巢?考查单词改变change,wild geese名词复数,助动词do后跟动词原形,故答案为change。
21.have 22.There are 23.has 24.There is 25.There are
【分析】21.句意:我有很多银铃铛。分析句子结构,可知句子缺少谓语动词,I是第一人称,后面跟动词原形,have有,符合句意,故答案为have。
22.句意:我的衣柜里有吉祥物。分析句子结构,可知句子是there be句型,mascots是名词复数,be用are,故答案为There are。
23.句意:汤姆有一辆玩具汽车。have/has got有,固定搭配,Tim是第三人称单数,用has,故答案为has。
24.句意:桌子上有一条项链。分析句子结构,可知句子是there be句型,a necklace是名词单数,be用is,故答案为There is。
25.句意:桌子上有3只粉色的大象。分析句子结构,可知句子是there be句型,elephants是名词复数,be用are,故答案为There are。
26.There is
27.Do have
28.doesn't have
29.doesn't have any
30.There aren't
31.
【解析】本题考查句子的结构。the表特指,there is有,necklace项链,a一条,on在……上,desk课桌。根据所给单词和句号,可知该句是there be句型。根据所给词义连成句子:有一条项链在课桌上。故答案为。
32.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Has got有,your你的,a一个,ring戒指,friend朋友。根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的朋友有一枚戒指吗?故答案为。
33.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。My room我的房间, is full of满是,mascots吉祥物,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我的房间里满是吉祥物。故答案为
34.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,believe相信,People人们,bring带来,good luck好运,mascots吉祥物,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是宾语从句,根据词义连成句子:人们相信吉祥物会带来好运。故答案为。
35.There are mascots in my wardrobe.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。wardrobe衣柜,There are有,my我的,in我的,mascots吉祥物。根据所给句号和词汇可知句子为there be句型的陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:在我的衣柜里有吉祥物。故答案为There are mascots in my wardrobe.
36.No I haven’t
【解析】问句句意:你有一只猫吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,have引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+haven’t. 问句主语是you,答语主语用I,故答案为No,I,haven’t。
37.I/we have
【解析】句意:你/你们有一本关于中国的书吗?句子是Have you got句型,肯定回答为Yes, 主语+have. 问句主语为you,答句主语用人称代词I/we代替,故答案为I/we;have。
38.isn't
39.Are you Emma's father
【解析】原句句意:我是爱玛的爸爸。含有系动词的陈述句变一般疑问句,把系动词提前,一般疑问句句意:你是爱玛的爸爸吗?你you,对应系动词are,首字母大写。故答案为Are you Emma's father
40.Who is
41.3 2 1 5 6
【分析】所给句子意思为:
好的,妈妈。
不,不是。
它在你的盒子里吗?
妈妈,我的玩具车在哪里?
是的。
它在床上吗?
把你的玩具车放在架子上。
根据所给句子意思可知对话大意为:孩子跟妈妈在讨论玩具在哪里。
【解析】首句是孩子问妈妈玩具车在哪里:妈妈,我的玩具车在哪里?Where is my toy car, Mum ;
然后妈妈提醒在某处:它是在你的箱子里吗?Is it in your box ;
孩子回复不是:不,它不在。No, it isn’t.;
妈妈继续提问是否在另一处:它是在床上吗?已给出, Is it on the bed ;
孩子回答:是的,它在。Yes, it is.;
妈妈给孩子建议:把你的玩具车放在架子上。Put your toy car on your shelf.;
回复好的,已给出。OK, Mum.;
故答案为32156。
42.C 43.A 44.D 45.E 46.B
【导语】本文介绍凯文要求爱丽丝到自己的新家参观。
42.下句说:我很喜欢它。可知该句为赞赏。选项C“你的新家又大又漂亮。”符合语境,故选C。
43.上句说:我很喜欢它。可知该句答谢谢。选项A“谢谢。”符合语境,故选A。
44.下句说:地板上那些书是谁的?可知该句说很乱。选项D“真是一团糟!”符合语境,故选D。
45.下句说:当然!让我们一起整理你的书房吧。可知该句问能不能帮忙整理。选项E“你能帮我把它们放到书架上吗?”符合语境,故选E。
46.下句说:谢谢你的帮忙。可知该句说干净整洁了。选项B“现在它是干净整洁了。”符合语境,故选B。
47.student 48.sitting 49.mess 50.crayons 51.yours
【导语】本文介绍了学生汤姆周一早晨卧室杂乱,母亲帮助整理的情景。
47.句意:汤姆是一名______。根据句意此处表示学生,student学生,根据a可知需用名词单数,故答案为student。
48.句意:但现在汤姆______在他的卧室里。根据句意此处需用一个动词,句子时态是现在进行时,sit坐,is后面跟动词的现在分词sitting,故答案为sitting。
49.句意:真______!根据句意可知此处表示杂乱,mess杂乱,故答案为mess。
50.句意:一些衣服和______在他的床上。根据some可知需用名词复数,crayon蜡笔,其复数形式是crayons,故答案为crayons。
51.句意:它是______的吗?根据句意可知此处表示你的,yours你的,其名词性物主代词是yours,故答案为yours。
52.A 53.A 54.B 55.A 56.C 57.A
【导语】本文介绍了杰克卧室里的物品与方位。
52.句意:看,桌子上的葡萄是给我的。A葡萄,B芒果,C球,根据are可知横线处填可数名词复数,后面说是最喜欢的水果,故选A。
53.句意:我能打得很好。A好,B好的,C好的,横线处填副词well修饰动词,故选A。
54.句意:我经常在下午四点打。A在晚上,B在下午,C在早上,选项B符合句意,故选B。
55.句意:有大眼睛的男人是我爸爸。A眼睛,B鼻子,C耳朵,根据下句,可知这句说大眼睛,故选A。
56.句意:我妈妈的眼睛也是大的。主语My mum’s eyes是复数,be用are,故选C。
57.句意:是我!A我,B我,C我的,横线处填人称代词宾格me,做is的表语,故选A。
58.T 59.F 60.T 61.T 62.F
63.A 64.B 65.A 66.B 67.A
【分析】本文主要讲了埃琳娜的玩具钟。
63.句意:埃琳娜的钟在哪里?根据My name is Elena, and one of my favourite toys in my bedroom is my alarm clock.,可知钟在她卧室里,A它在她的卧室里。B它在她的教室里。故选A。
64.句意:钟有一个______身体。根据It has a big round body...,可知钟有一个又大又圆的身体,A又大又长,B又大又圆,故选B。
65.句意:钟看起来像一只_______。根据Can you guess what animal my alarm clock looks like A rooster!,可知钟看起来像一只公鸡,A公鸡,B鸟,故选A。
66.句意:_______警报叫醒埃琳娜。根据and then the alarm wakes me up in the morning,可知在早上,警报叫醒埃琳娜,A在晚上,B在早上,故选B。
67.句意:这个钟是埃琳娜最喜欢的______之一。根据It is one of my favourite toys.,可知这个钟是埃琳娜最喜欢的玩具之一,A玩具,B动物,故选A。
68.B C C 69.;
【导语】本文主要介绍迈克整理自己的旧物。
68.(1)①整理旧物 ②重新使用旧物 ③找出旧物 ④把旧物放进不同的箱子里。根据“I find some old things at home. I sort and put them in different (不同的) boxes. I can reuse them.”可知是先找出旧物,再整理它们并把它们放进不同的箱子里,最后是可以重新使用旧物,所以应是③①④②,故选B。
(2)句意:迈克有什么旧物?A学校用品。B玩具。C学校用品和玩具。根据“Look at the school things.”和“I also have some toys.”可知是有学校用品和玩具,故选C。
(3)句意:迈克将____旧的玩具汽车。A分享,B赠送,C卖。根据“My old toy cars are under the bed. I will sell them.”可知是卖掉玩具汽车,故选C。
69.(1)句意:包在哪里?它在床____。根据“I put an old bag on the bed.”可知是在床上,故答案为。
(2)句意:迈克能使用旧___来给他的狗做一个床。根据“The old dolls are on the shelf. I can use them to make a bed for my dog.”可知是旧的洋娃娃,故答案为。
70.范文:
I have got a bedroom. It’s small but nice. There is a desk in it. There is a bed beside the desk. There is a toy panda on my bed. There are two pictures and a clock on the wall. I like my bedroom very much.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以第一人称描述一下卧室。可以用“there be…”结构和“主语 + have/ has got.”句式,注意文章时态为一般现在时并符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型:
参考单词:bedroom卧室,beside在……旁边,clock钟
参考句型:I have got…;There is…;There are…;I like…
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