2026年外研版中考英语一轮复习八年级下册Module1Unit2重点知识点讲练(含答案)

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名称 2026年外研版中考英语一轮复习八年级下册Module1Unit2重点知识点讲练(含答案)
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更新时间 2025-09-20 18:46:43

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Module 1 Unit 2 重点知识点讲练 2025~2026学年外研版英语八年级下册
1. 感谢与信息表达
1.1 Thanks for your last message. 谢谢你上次的电子邮件。
thanks for... 为...而感谢,相当于thank you for,for是介词,后可接名词、代词或动名词
例句:Thanks for lending me the money.
拓展:thanks to 意为"多亏;由于",常位于句首作状语
例句:Thanks to the government's efforts, our life is becoming better and better.
1.2 message[名词]电子邮件
作"电子邮件"讲时,是可数名词,与email同义
例句:I often write messages to my friends.
拓展:还可表示"口信;信息",是可数名词
1.3 词语辨析:message, news 和 information
message:口信;信息(可数名词,常指口头上或书面告知的消息)
news:新闻;消息(不可数名词,指发生不久的消息,特别是在报纸、电视或广播里发布的消息,强调"新")
information:信息;消息(不可数名词,指通过观察、阅读、调查和交流等途径得到的信息资料,强调内容,不强调"新")
例句:Jenny just sent me a message about the news. But I need more information about it.
2. 外貌描述相关表达
2.1 I'm quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. 我个子很高,留着金色的短发,戴着眼镜。
quite[副词]相当,非常
常用于修饰形容词或副词的原级
例句:The dining hall is quite big.
辨析:quite和very
quite与形容词连用修饰可数名词单数时,结构为"quite+a/an+adj.+n."
例句:He is quite a nice boy.
very与形容词连用修饰可数名词单数时,结构为"a/an+very+adj.+n."
例句:This is a very interesting TV play.
2.2 with[介词]有;带有;具有
常与名词一起构成介词短语作后置定语
例句:Do you know the girl with a book
拓展:反义词为without,意为"没有;不用"
例句:Without your help, I can't finish my work successfully.
2.3 fair[形容词](头发)金色的
作此意讲时,其后只能跟名词hair
例句:She is a beautiful girl with fair hair.
拓展:
作形容词还可意为"(皮肤)白皙的"
例句:Our Russian teacher is a fair woman.
作形容词也可意为"公平的"
例句:I think it's fair to pay you 200 yuan for the second hand bike.
作名词意为"展销会"
例句:There is a world trade fair this year.
2.4 wear[动词]穿;戴;佩戴
及物动词,常与衣帽、鞋袜、手套、眼镜、饰品等搭配
例句:According to the new traffic rules, people must wear a helmet when riding an ebike.
辨析:wear, dress和put on
wear:穿上;戴上(强调"穿、戴"的状态,其后可跟衣服、鞋帽、首饰等)
例句:He often wears a black jacket.
dress:给...穿衣服(宾语为人,固定用法:dress sb.; dress oneself)
例句:She dressed herself.
put on:穿上;戴上(强调"穿、戴"的动作,其后可跟衣服、鞋帽等)
例句:It is too cold outside. You'd better put on your coat.
练习题:
一、短语应用(用thanks for/thanks to填空)
1. ______ your kind invitation to the party.
2. ______ modern technology, we can study online.
3. ______ reminding me of the meeting time.
4. ______ the heavy rain, the sports meet was cancelled.
5. ______ helping me with my homework.
二、词汇辨析(用message/news/information填空)
1. I just got a ______ from my cousin in Canada.
2. The ______ about the earthquake shocked everyone.
3. For more ______ about the course, visit our website.
4. The ______ on TV said a typhoon is coming.
5. Please leave a ______ if I'm not in the office.
三、外貌描述(用with/without填空)
1. The boy ______ blue eyes is my cousin.
2. ______ your permission, I can't enter the lab.
3. She looks beautiful ______ her new dress.
4. ______ enough practice, you can't improve your English.
5. The teacher ______ glasses teaches us physics.
四、词语选择(用wear/dress/put on填空)
1. It's cold outside, ______ your coat.
2. My sister likes ______ in red.
3. The baby can ______ herself now.
4. He always ______ a silver watch.
5. ______ your safety belt before driving.
五、句子改错(每句1处错误)
1. Thanks to tell me the good news.
2. She has quite beautiful voice.
3. The news are very exciting.
4. He put on his uniform every day.
5. The girl with fair hairs is my niece.
六、情景应答
1. - Thanks for your help!
- ______
a) With pleasure.
b) You're welcome.
c) Quite right.
2. - How does your new teacher look like
- ______
a) He's quite tall with glasses.
b) He likes wearing jeans.
c) He teaches very well.
3. - ______
- It's a piece of good news!
a) Can I take a message
b) I won the first prize!
c) Where's the information desk
4. - It's raining heavily outside.
- ______
a) Put on your raincoat.
b) Thanks to the rain.
c) What a fair weather!
5. - Why are you so happy
- ______
a) Without any reason.
b) I received my friend's message.
c) The news are bad.
答案:
一、短语应用
1. Thanks for
2. Thanks to
3. Thanks for
4. Thanks to
5. Thanks for
二、词汇辨析
1. message
2. news
3. information
4. news
5. message
三、外貌描述
1. with
2. Without
3. with
4. Without
5. with
四、词语选择
1. put on
2. to wear/wearing
3. dress
4. wears
5. Put on
五、句子改错
1. to tell → for telling
2. quite后加a
3. are → is
4. put on → wears
5. hairs → hair
六、情景应答
1. b
2. a
3. b
4. a
5. b