Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 词句语法练习（含答案）

Unit 1 How can we become good learners
词性转换
pronounce( v.)发音 → ( n.) 发音
patient(adj.).有耐心的 → (n) 耐心
express(v.)表达 → ( n.) 表达
discover(v.) 发现 → (n.) 发现
physics(n .) 物理 → (adj.) 身体上的
chemistry(n.) 化学 → (adj.) 化学的
memorize(v .) 记住 → (n.) 记忆力
create(v.) 创造→ (adj.)有创造性的 → ( n.) 创造力→ ( n.) 创造品→ ( n.) 创造者
able (adj.) 能够 → (n.) 能力 → (v.) 使伤残
→ (adj.)残疾的
connect (v . ) 连接 → (n.) 连接
know(v.) 知道→ (n.) 知识 → (adj.) 博学的
wise(adj.) 明智的 → (adv .) 明智地
active(adj.) 活跃的；积极的→ (n.) 活动→ (adv .)积极地
用所给词适当形式填空
I think reading aloud is a good way_________(practice) pronunciation.
Just like__________(speak) language, body language is different from culture to culture.
一What about___________(join) an English club to improve your English -That sounds good.
I remember words by_________(make) word cards.
一Have you ever_________(watch) English movies 一Yes, I have.
The students found it difficult __________(work)out this math problem.
It's too difficult___________(understand)what the speakers said in movies.
__________(listen)to English programs helps me improve my English a lot.
I find it interesting ________(stay)and play with children.
My brother wants to join the English club __________ (practice) his English.
____________ (friendly)you are, the more friends you will make.
Years ago, scientists________(discover) another planet in space where there may also be lives.
When her mother heard the terrible news, she showed a pained ______________(express) on her face.
Don't be afraid__________(ask) for help. The teachers are willing to help you.
Mary had read the article many times and finally had a better___________(understand) of it.
―Can you tell me how _____________(pronounce) the word —Sure.
The writer used ______________(conversation) between the characters to go on the story.
It’s of great _____________(important) to learn English well nowadays.
That was not _________(wise) done.
I usually practice my English by memorizing sentence_____________( pattern).
词汇运用
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
note increase bear knowledge wise
The population of this town has 　 　 a lot in the past few years.
I was 　 　 in a small city near Beijing.
She always studies　 　 and often gets good grades.
She learned English well by taking 　 　 in class.
We can get more 　 　by reading books.
请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。
I often have _____________(对话) with my friends in English.
The new factory __________(创造) more than 400 new jobs which helped a lot of people in town.
I don't understand this long ____________(句子) because there are too many new words in it.
Making word cards can help us __________(记忆) new words easily.
After Maria finished reading the English text, her teacher always corrected her ____________(发音) .
The Internet ___________(连接) people all over the world, making communication faster and easier than ever before.
The teacher said we should _________(复习) what we learned before the test.
Mike's head got hurt in a car accident. As a result, he got b________ diseases(疾病).
Lucy isn't the quiet girl she used to be. She has become very a________in class.
Jim was from Australia. He did not have much k____________of American history.
Don't expect to be famous or rich o___________. It's impossible.
Most of us Chinese students learn English by reading t____________.
Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing a________.
If you want to i_________ your speaking skills, you need to talk to your friends in English as often as possible.
The number of the words you remember can i __________ if you often read them.
What does this e___________on his face mean It means”surprise”.
You can't drive at the s __________ of 100 kilometers per hour in the city.
I find it difficult to learn English g_______ but it's easy to pronounce the English words.
Do they have any s __________ to the air pollution
When you read a passage, pay more a_________to the beginning and ending.
完成句子
1. “你怎样学习英语？”“我通过向老师求助学习(英语)。”
—_______ do you learn English —I learn _______ _______ the teacher ______ help.
2. “你参加过小组学习吗？”“是的，我用那种方式学到了很多。”
—_______ you ever _______ _______ a _______ —Yes, I have. I've learned a lot _______ _______.
大声读来练习发音怎么样？
What about _________ _________ to _________ _________
4. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。
I _________ that _______ _______ something interesting is _______ _______ _______ language _______.
5. 你读得越多，你读得就越快。
The _______ you read, the _______ you'll be.
我喜欢这部刺激而有趣的电影!
I _______ _______ love _______ this exciting and funny movie!
我经常在语法方面犯错误。
I often _______ __________ _______ grammar.
人人天生具有学习的能力。
Everyone is ________ ________ the _________ to learn.
调查表明，成功的学习者有着一些共同的好习惯。
Research ________ that _____________ learners _______ some good habits _______ __________.
好的学习者经常在课上或课后问问题。
Good learners often ask __________ ________ or ________ class.
11. 学习是终身的旅程，因为每天都会带来新的东西。
_________ is a lifelong ___________ because every day _________ _________ _________.
12. 但是你是否能做好取决于你的学习习惯。
But _______ _______ ________ you can do this ________ ________ _______ your learning habits.
知识来源于质疑。
Knowledge _________ ________ ___________.
语法填空
（一）
Many people find it difficult to improve their reading skills when they learn English. In fact it's not so difficult 1.________you know the following tips.
Reading should be interesting, so be sure you are 2.________(read)the right book. The book should be not too difficult for you. You can start 3. ________reading an easy one.
Find some books of your favorite 4. ____________(write)and read them all. By doing this you 5.__________(get) used to the writing style of the writer, and you can also learn the vocabulary and grammar from the books.
Try reading 6.________same book again and again. You can improve your reading 7.________ this way. Every time you read the book, you will find something new. Try to talk about a book with 8._________(other). There are lots of online book clubs and you can even write your 9.__________(idea) about the book you read.
Don't try to read“the classic” at once. Just start with short stories. I 10. __________( start) learning English by reading Winnie the Pooh ! It was really easy and interesting!
（二）
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day, 1.____________I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come in with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).
As I looked closer 2.____________ this girl, I realized she had no arms 3.____________ legs, just a head, neck and body. She was 4.____________(wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave5.____________(she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, 6.____________(happy) smile I had ever seen.
Just at that time , her physical handicap (生理缺陷) was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me and almost gave me a 7.____________(complete) new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and 8.____________(bring) me into her world, a world of smiles and love.
That was ten years ago. I'm a 9.____________(success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she 10.____________(teach) me.
参考答案
一、词性转换
1. pronunciation
2. patience
3. expression
4. discovery
5. physical
6. chemical
7. memory
8. creative; creativity; creation; creator
9. ability; disable; disabled
10. connection
11. knowledge; knowledgeable
12. wisely
13. activity; actively
二、用所给词适当形式填空
1. to practice
2. spoken
3. joining
4. making
5. watched
6. to work
7. to understand
8. Listening
9. to stay
10. to practice
11. The friendlier
12. discovered
13. expression
14. to ask
15. understanding
16. to pronounce
17. conversations
18. importance
19. wisely
20. patterns
三、词汇运用
1. 1) increased 2) born 3) wisely 4) notes 5) knowledge
2. 1) conversations 2) created 3) sentence 4) memorize 5) pronunciation
6) connects 7) review 8) brain 9) active 10) knowledge
11) overnight 12) textbooks 13) ability 14) improve 15) increase
16) expression 17) speed 18) grammar 19) solutions 20) attention
四、完成句子
1. How; by asking; for
2. Have; studied with; group; in that way
3. reading aloud; practice pronunciation
4. found; listening to; the secret to; learning
5. more; faster
6. would; to
7. make mistakes in
8. born with; ability
9. shows; successful; have; in common
10. questions in; after
11. Learning; journey; brings something new
12. whether or not; well depends on
es from questioning
五、语法填空
（一）1. if 2. reading 3. with 4. writers 5. will get 6. the 7. in 8. others 9. ideas 10. started
（二）1. while 2. at 3. or 4. wearing 5. her 6. happiest 7. completely 8. brought 9. successful 10. taught