Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.词句语法练习（含答案）2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
词性转换
humor( n.)幽默 → (adj.) 幽默的
silent(adj.) 安静的 → ( n.)沉默→ (adv.)沉默地
help(v.) 帮助 → (adj.)→ (adj.)无助的
interview(v .) 采访 → (n .) 采访者→ (n.)被采访者
Asia(n .)亚洲 → (adj./n.) 亚洲的/亚洲人
deal(v./ n.)对待；交易→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
shy(adj.) 害羞的 → (n.)害羞
exam(v.) 检查 → (n.)考试
require(v.) 需要 → ( n.)需求
Europe(n.) 欧洲 → (adj./n.)欧洲的/欧洲人
absent(adj.) 缺席 → (n.)缺席
fail(v.) 失败→ ( n.) 失败
exact(adj.) 精确的→ (adv.)
general(adj./n.) 普遍的，总的/将军→ (adv.)普遍地
Africa (n.) 非洲 → (n./adj.)非洲人/非洲的
Britain(n.) 英国 → (adj.) 英国的
pound(adj.) 骄傲的 → (n.）骄傲
introduce(v.) 介绍 → ( n.)介绍
用所给词适当形式填空
China is the biggest __________(Asia) country.
She took up ________(dance) when she was five.
Confidence is the first step on the road to ________(succeed).
Mary doesn’t dare ______(face) her parents because she got poor grades in the exam again.
We are prepared ________(fight) for every inch of our land. .
Kids shouldn't only think about ______________(they).
They are _________(pride)of their son. He's so great.
She tried to deal with her ___________(shy)by trying to talk with strangers.
It _____________(be)ten years since I ________(come)to Hangzhou.
The doctor ___________(advice)the sick boy to lie down and rest.
My hometown ________________(change)a lot since 2000.
She made a ____________(decide)to study harder.
Don't spend too much time ___________(play)games.
This dictionary is really ___________(help).I use it every day.
The ___________(silent)of the library is sometimes broken by a sudden cough.
_____________(general)speaking，boys are better at science than girls.
Mike is such a ____________(humor)man that everyone likes listening to the jokes he tells.
The campers are moving ____________(silent) towards the forest.
You can look through the _______________(introduce) of the book before you decide to buy it.
I know ___________(exact) how she feels，because I know her very well.
词汇运用
（一）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
proud exact Europe speak silence
France is a　 　country, which is famous for its wine.
All the students sitting　 　when the headmaster was giving a talk.
Parents always take 　 __　 in everything good that their kids do.
Among all the　 　, his was the most encouraging.
You copied this work off Paul because you've made　 　the same mistakes.
（二）请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。
The teacher's kind words had a big ____________(影响) on me,
The girl always keeps ___________(沉默) in class. She seldom answers the teachers' questions.
Frank is _____________(幽默). He always brings joy to his classmates.
He has been _____________(缺席) from his work for more than two weeks.
He gave us a short _____________(介绍) to his school.
Eating too much candy is __________(特别) bad for your teeth.
Do you think the information is h__________ to your difficult problem
The cold weather c_________ many plants to die last year.
Don't speak loudly in p_________.It's rude.
It's not right to w________ time and money.
Tony enjoyed h__________ when he visited Beijing.
In g__________, girls are always quieter than boys.
I’d never d______ to talk to my mother the way Ben talks to his.
In order to d_______ with the problem, he called his elder brother.
Lucy is a reporter. Her job is to i__________ all kinds of people.
Mary is a new hand. She really r__________ a lot of suggestions on the further work.
An elephant can eat several t__________ of food a day.
It doesn't matter if you f_________, but you should find out the reason.
I'm not good at English，so I'm always n__________ about English tests.
It’s my p__________ letter. You can’t read it without my permission.
完成句子
他过去个子真矮。
He _________ ________ _______ really short.
自从我们上次见面已经有三年了。
_______ _________ three years ________ we last met.
是的，当他跟女孩说话时脸总会变红！
Yeah, his face always _______ red ________ he talked to girls!
你过去个子矮，是吗？
You _______ to be short, _________ you
你无法想象通往成功的路有多难。
You can never imagine _________ _________ the road to _________ is.
现在与朋友们外出对我来说几乎不再可能，因为老有保安守在我的周围。
________ _______ with friends is almost ____________ for me now because ________ always guards around me.
很难相信他过去在学校有困难。
It’s hard to believe that he _______ _______ _______ _____________ in school.
有时他旷课，考试也不及格。
Sometimes he _______ _________ _________ classes and _________ his examinations.
他的老师建议他父母亲自跟他们的儿子谈一谈。
His teacher _________ his parents to talk with their son ________ ________.
现在他比过去更快乐，更外向了。
Now he is _______ __________ and more outgoing than he _______ ______ ______.
李文是一个来自农村的15岁的普通男孩。
Li Wen is a _______ ___________ boy from the country.
他们为我做的每一件好事感到自豪。
They _____ _______ ______ everything good that I do.
= They _______ _______ ______ everything good that I do.
13. 父母能陪伴在他们孩子们身边是很重要的。
It’s very important for parents ______ _______ ______ for their children.
语法填空
（一）
It was our school's yearly dancing show. I 1. _________ (be)excited that I was chosen by the teacher this time although I didn't have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and 2. __________ (teacher). It made me very proud.
However, I was a bit sad 3.___________ my father had no time to watch me dance. He 4. __________(invite)to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could.5. __________(lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show.
6. __________ the beginning of the day，I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my makeup done, I felt 7. __________ (relax). Then I went on to the stage bravely. I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in 8. __________ second row.
Just before the lights turned dark，I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother.9. __________ a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made 10. __________(I) smile. I began dancing confidently. Soon after the show，my family came backstage to congratulate me.I was so happy and lucky to have my family's support.
（二）
Are you popular Do all the students and teachers in your school like you and know your name For some of you, that may be true. Some students are much 1.____________(popular). You may wonder 　2.___________ makes them attractive and lovely to almost everyone.
We have a word for that in English: Charisma (个人魅力), an attractive, lovely and strong power. People are born 3.___________ it. But lo be successful you need more than just charisma. You need more than just popularity 4.___________ (be) successful in life, you have to be 5.___________(friend) to others. You have to be 6.___________honest and hard-working person. These are the things we all should try 　7.___________(have) they are the things we are all able to do.
In school we may wish that we were the most popular students. We may wish that everyone liked us and everyone knew 8.___________(we) names. But it's not something we should worry too much about. Being popular is nice, but 9.___________(remember) life isn't a popularity contest. Honesty and hard work will be the keys to 10.___________(succeed).
参考答案
一、词性转换
1. humorous
2. silence; silently
3. helpful; helpless
4. interviewer; interviewee
5. Asian
6. dealt; dealt
7. shyness
8. examination
9. requirement
10. European
11. absence
12. failure
13. exactly
14. generally
15. African
16. British
17. pride
18. introduction
二、用所给词适当形式填空
1. Asian
2. dancing
3. success
4. to face
5. to fight
6. themselves
7. proud
8. shyness
9. has been; came
10. advised
11. has changed
12. decision
13. playing
14. helpful
15. silence
16. Generally
17. humorous
18. silently
19. introduction
20. exactly
三、词汇运用
1. 1) European 2) silently 3) pride 4) speakers 5) exactly
2. 1) influence 2) silent 3) humorous 4) absent 5) introduction
6) especially 7) helpful 8) caused 9) public 10) waste
11) himself 12) general 13) dare 14) deal 15) interview
16) requires 17) tons 18) fail 19) nervous 20) private
四、完成句子
1. used to be
2. It has been; since
3. turned; when
4. used; didn't
5. how difficult; success
6. Going out; impossible; there are
7. used to have trouble
8. was absent from; failed
9. advised; in person
10. much happier; used to be
11. 15-year-old normal
12. are proud of; take pride in
13. to be there
五、语法填空
（一）1. was 2. teachers 3. because 4. was invited 5. Luckily
6. At 7. relaxed 8. the 9. What 10. me
（二）1. more popular 2. what 3. with 4. To be 5. friendly
6. an 7. to have 8. our 9. remember 10. success