/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优鲁教版
(五四学制)(2024)Unit 2 Rain or Shine
专题05 翻译题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、词汇翻译
1.感受:
2.爬山:
3.休息区域:
4.取得进步:
5.情绪高亢的:
6.看起来惊人:
7.感觉像是:
8.看起来像:
9.……的一部分:
10.透过:
11.很多其他:
12.似乎做某事:
13.因为:
14.不得不做某事:
15.在阳光下:
16.在顶部:
17.天气预报:
18.天气信息:
19.呆在……里:
20.做室内活动:
21.携带雨伞:
22.打包一件雨衣:
23.寒冷的春天清晨:
24.赶快走向:
25.附近的建筑物:
26.躲藏:
27.选择做某事:
28.与……类似:
29.发布报告:
30.影响:
31.不论发生什么事情:
32.不同种类的:
33.如此……以至于:
34.像:
35.天气预报:
36.浇花:
37.使某人……:
38.看:
39.在北部:
40.猛烈地吹:
41.在西部:
42.……的中心:
43.现在:
44.下着倾盆大雨:
45.担忧:
46.享受做某事:
47.雨下得大:
48.在沙滩上:
49.打沙滩排球:
50.现在:
51.堆雪人:
52.在春天:
53.毕竟:
54.在这个季节:
55.频繁地:
56.冰雕作品:
57.冰雪节:
58.拍照:
59.……的名字:
60.把……加到……:
61.放风筝:
62.让某人做某事:
63.在沙滩上:
64.你真幸运:
65.打沙滩排球:
66.堆雪人:
67.变暖:
68.户外游泳:
69.现在:
70. 不论是雨或是晴;不管发生什么事
71. [ fekt] v. 影响
72. [dra ] adj.干的;干旱的
73. [ la tn ] n. 闪电
74. [ st mi] adj. 有暴风雨(或暴风雪)的
75. [n θ] n. 北部;北;北方
76. [west] n. 西部;西;西方
77. [sa θ] n. 南部;南;南方
78. [i st] n. 东部;东;东方
79. [ sent r] n. 中间;中心点
80. 待在家里;没有外出
81. [ma nt] n.(在现代英语里仅用于地名)山;山峰
82. [kla d] n.云;云彩
83. 感觉像
84. [ m d kl] adj. 魔法的;神奇的
85. [r k] n.岩石
86. [rest] n. 休息;剩余部分
87. [ e r ] n.场地;地区
88. 休息区
89. 取得进展
90. [ l ] conj. 虽然;尽管
91. 情绪高涨;兴高采烈
92. [ k sp r ns] n. 经历;经验;v. 经历
93. [θru ] prep. 穿过;凭借
94. [ɡl d] adj.高兴的
95. [pi k] n. 山顶;顶点
96. [ɡre ] adj. 灰色的
97. 因为
98. [wet] adj. 湿的
99. [si m] v. 似乎;好像
100. [ s n la t] n. 阳光;日光
101. 在顶部;在顶端
102. [θ t] n. 想法
103. [ ma nt n] n.山;高山
104. [end] n. 末尾;结束
105. 末尾;结束
106. n. 报告
107. n. 信息
108. n. 四月
109. adj. 室内的
110. v. 携带
111. n. 雨伞
112. v. 包装;打包
113. n. 雨衣
114. n. 省份
115. n. 气温
116. n. 活动
117. adj. 室外的
118. prep. 朝着;向
119. adj. 附近的
120. v. 隐藏
121. adj. 重要的
122. adj. 某个
123. adj. 类似的
124. n. 报告
125. v. 描述
126. adj. 与天气相关的
127. n. 影响
128. [ hev li] adv. 大量地;沉重地
129. [ sn i] adj. 下雪的;雪白的
130. 沙滩排球
131. [ha ] adv/adj.高
132. [ fri z ] adj. 极冷的;冰冷的
133. [ t r st] n. 旅行者;观光客
134. [ l k ] adj. 运气好的;带来好运
135. 你真幸运
136. 将来;有朝一日
137. [ tempr t ] n. 温度
138. [ sn m n] n. 雪人
二、句子翻译
139.学而不思则罔。
140.我在花园里浇花。
141.Lucy正在厨房里帮妈妈做饭。
142.澳大利亚的天气怎么样?
143.你现在在干什么?
144.家乡的天气怎么样?
145.下雪的时候我们通常待在家里,但是现在我们在外面堆雪人。
146.在南部和东部,阳光明媚,天气很热。
147.天在下雨,风也刮得很大。
148.天气又冷又下雪。大约3摄氏度。
149.我现在正在做日光浴!我哥哥约翰也在这里。
150.下雨的时候我们会待在家里。 (when)
151.你假期过得怎么样?
152.天气晴朗又暖和。 (and)
153.我又累又饿,但站在山顶的感觉很好。 (but)
154.你的家人在干嘛?(be doing)
155.虽然天空灰蒙蒙的,我们仍然玩的得高兴。 (Although)
156.我们正在外面堆雪人。(be doing)
157.你弟弟在干嘛?(be doing)
158.我正在晒日光浴。 (be doing)
159.伦敦的天气怎么样?(what/how)
160.今天天气怎么样?(what/how)
161.太阳正在升起。 (be doing)
162.当闪电来临时你通常做什么?
163.教材佳句:It’s important to carry an umbrella or pack a raincoat today.
仿写:吃健康的食物很重要。
164.游客们正在通过屏幕体验历史故事。
165.最后, 她谈及她的想法。
166.教材佳句:The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting.
仿写:她看起来对她的新工作非常满意。
167.教材佳句:They’re hurrying towards the nearby buildings to hide from the rain.
仿写:那只猫试图躲在沙发下躲避那只狗。
168.教材佳句:Although the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits.
仿写:尽管大雨滂沱,队员们仍然情绪高昂,继续比赛。
169.教材佳句:What’s the weather like
仿写:第一次独自旅行怎么样?
170.我们学校正在举办一场表演来庆祝新年。
171.所有的孩子们正在操场上愉快地玩耍。
172.此刻Millie在为朋友买礼物。
173.学生们正在为派对做准备。
174.他正考虑每天进行一些课外活动。
175.他正躺在床上想着穿什么。
176.所有的男孩都正在操场上玩得很开心。
177.他正躺在床上想着穿什么。
178.我正在考虑从我们图书馆借各种各样的关于排球的书。
179.我正在考虑该穿什么。
180.我正在考虑该穿什么。
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参考答案及试题解析
1.feel about 2.climb a mountain 3.a rest area 4.make progress 5.in high spirits 6.look amazing 7.feel like 8.look like 9.a part of... 10.shine through 11.many other 12.seem to do sth 13.because of 14.have to do sth 15.in the sunlight 16.at the top
【解析】1.感受:feel about,动词短语。故填feel about。
2.爬山:climb a mountain,动词短语。故填climb a mountain。
3.休息区域:a rest area,名词短语。故填a rest area。
4.取得进步:make progress,动词短语。故填make progress。
5.情绪高亢的:in high spirits,介词短语。故填in high spirits。
6.看起来惊人:look amazing,动词短语。故填look amazing。
7.感觉像是:feel like,动词短语。故填feel like。
8.看起来像:look like,动词短语。故填look like。
9.……的一部分:a part of...,名词短语。故填a part of...。
10.透过:shine through,动词短语。故填shine through。
11.很多其他:many other,形容词短语。故填many other。
12.似乎做某事:seem to do sth,动词短语。故填seem to do sth。
13.因为:because of,介词短语。故填because of。
14.不得不做某事:have to do sth,动词短语。故填have to do sth。
15.在阳光下:in the sunlight,介词短语。故填in the sunlight。
16.在顶部:at the top,介词短语。故填at the top。
17.weather report 18.weather information 19.stay in 20.do indoor activities 21.carry an umbrella 22.pack a raincoat 23.a cold spring morning 24.hurry towards 25.nearby buildings 26.hide from... 27.choose to do sth. 28.be similar to 29.give a report 30.have an influence on
【解析】17.天气预报:weather report,名词短语。故填weather report。
18.天气信息:weather information,名词短语。故填weather information。
19.呆在……里:stay in,动词短语。故填stay in。
20.做室内活动:do indoor activities,动词短语。故填do indoor activities。
21.携带雨伞:carry an umbrella,动词短语。故填carry an umbrella。
22.携带雨衣:pack a raincoat,动词短语。故填pack a raincoat。
23.寒冷的春天清晨:a cool spring morning,名词短语。故填a cool spring morning。
24.赶快走向:hurry towards,动词短语。故填hurry towards。
25.附近的建筑物:nearby buildings,名词短语。故填nearby buildings。
26.躲藏:hide from...,动词短语。故填hide from...。
27.选择做某事:choose to do sth,动词短语。故填choose to do sth。
28.与……类似:be similar to,动词短语。故填be similar to。
29.发布报告:give a report,动词短语。故填give a report。
30.影响:have an influence on,动词短语。故填have an influence on。
31.rain or shine 32.different types of 33.such ... that 34.be like 35.weather report 36.water flowers 37.make sb adj. 38.look at 39.in the north 40.blow hard 41.in the west 42.the center of 43.right now 44.rain cats and dogs 45.be worried about 46.enjoy doing sth
【解析】31.rain or shine“不论发生什么事情”,固定习语。故填rain or shine。
32.different types of“不同种类的”,名词短语。故填different types of。
33.such ... that“如此……以至于”,固定搭配。故填such ... that。
34.be like“像”,动词短语。故填be like。
35.weather report“天气预报”,名词短语。故填weather report。
36.water flowers“浇花”,动词短语。故填water flowers。
37.make sb adj.“使某人……”,动词短语。故填make sb adj.。
38.look at“看”,动词短语。故填look at。
39.in the north“在北部”,介词短语。故填in the north。
40.blow hard“猛烈地吹”,动词短语。故填blow hard。
41.in the west“在西部”,介词短语。故填in the west。
42.the center of“……的中心”,名词短语。故填the center of。
43.right now“现在”,副词短语。故填right now。
44.rain cats and dogs“下着倾盆大雨”,固定习语。故填rain cats and dogs。
45.be worried about“担忧”,动词短语。故填be worried about。
46.enjoy doing sth“享受做某事”,动词短语。故填enjoy doing sth。
47.rain heavily 48.at the beach 49.play beach volleyball 50.right now 51.build a snowman 52.in spring 53.after all 54.in this season 55.quite often 56.ice works of art 57.ice festival 58.take photos 59.the name of ...
【解析】47.雨下得大:rain heavily,动词短语,故填rain heavily。
48.在沙滩上:at the beach,介词短语,故填at the beach。
49.打沙滩排球:play beach volleyball,动词短语,故填play beach volleyball。
50.现在:right now,副词短语,故填right now。
51.堆雪人:build a snowman,动词短语,故填build a snowman。
52.在春天:in spring,介词短语,故填in spring。
53.毕竟:after all,副词短语,故填after all。
54.在这个季节:in this season,介词短语,故填in this season。
55.频繁地:quite often,副词短语,故填quite often。
56.冰雕作品:ice works of art,名词短语,故填ice works of art。
57.冰雪节:ice festival,名词短语,故填ice festival。
58.拍照:take photos,动词短语,故填take photos。
59.……的名字:the name of...,名词短语,故填the name of ...。
60.add...to... 61.fly a kite 62.let sb. do sth. 63.on the beach 64.lucky you 65.play beach volleyball 66.build a snowman 67.turn warm 68.swim outside 69.at the moment
【解析】60.把……加到……:add...to...,动词短语。故填add...to...。
61.放风筝:fly a kite,动词短语。故填fly a kite。
62.让某人做某事:let sb. do sth.,动词短语。故填let sb. do sth.。
63.在沙滩上:on the beach,介词短语。故填on the beach。
64.你真幸运:lucky you,固定用法。故填lucky you。
65.打沙滩排球:play beach volleyball,动词短语。故填play beach volleyball。
66.堆雪人:build a snowman,动词短语。故填build a snowman。
67.变暖:turn warm,动词短语。故填turn warm。
68.户外游泳:swim outside,动词短语。故填swim outside。
69.现在:at the moment,介词短语。故填at the moment。
70.rain or shine 71.affect 72.dry 73.lightning 74.stormy 75.north 76.west 77.south 78.east 79.center 80.stay in
【解析】70.不论是雨或是晴;不管发生什么事:rain or shine,故填rain or shine。
71.v. 影响:affect,故填affect。
72.adj.干的;干旱的:dry,故填dry。
73.n. 闪电:lightning,故填lightning。
74.adj. 有暴风雨(或暴风雪)的:stormy,故填stormy。
75.n. 北部;北;北方:north,故填north。
76.n. 西部;西;西方:west,故填west。
77.n. 南部;南;南方:south,故填south。
78.n. 东部;东;东方:east,故填east。
79.n. 中间;中心点:center,故填center。
80.待在家里;没有外出:stay in,故填stay in。
81.mount 82.cloud 83.feel like 84.magical 85.rock 86.rest 87.area 88.rest area 89.make progress 90.although 91.in high spirits 92.experience 93.through 94.glad 95.peak 96.grey 97.because of 98.wet 99.seem 100.sunlight 101.at the top 102.thought 103.mountain 104.end 105.at the end
【解析】81.(在现代英语里仅用于地名)山;山峰:mount,名词。故填mount。
82.云;云彩:cloud,名词。故填cloud。
83. 感觉像:feel like,动词短语。故填feel like。
84.魔法的;神奇的:magical,形容词。故填magical。
85.岩石:rock,名词。故填rock。
86.休息;剩余部分:rest,名词。故填rest。
87.场地;地区:area,名词。故填area。
88.休息区:rest area,名词短语。故填rest area。
89. 取得进展:make progress,动词短语。故填make progress。
90.虽然;尽管:although,连词。故填although。
91.情绪高涨;兴高采烈:in high spirits,介词短语。故填in high spirits。
92. n.经历;经验;v. 经历:experience,名词/动词。故填experience。
93. 穿过;凭借:through,介词。故填through。
94.高兴的:glad,形容词。故填glad。
95.山顶;顶点:peak,名词。故填peak。
96.灰色的:grey,形容词。故填grey。
97.因为:because of,介词短语。故填because of。
98.湿的:wet,形容词。故填wet。
99.似乎;好像:seem,动词。故填seem。
100.阳光;日光:sunlight,名词。故填sunlight。
101.在顶部;在顶端:at the top,介词短语。故填at the top。
102.想法:thought,名词。故填thought。
103.山;高山:mountain,名词。故填mountain。
104.末尾;结束:end,名词。故填end。
105.末尾;结束:at the end,介词短语。故填at the end。
106.report 107.information 108.April 109.indoor 110.carry 111.umbrella 112.pack 113.raincoat 114.province 115.temperature 116.activity 117.outdoor 118.towards 119.nearby 120.hide 121.important 122.certain 123.similar 124.report 125.describe 126.weather-related 127.influence
【解析】106.报告:report,名词。故填report。
107.信息:information,名词。故填information。
108.四月:April,名词。故填April。
109.室内的:indoor,形容词。故填indoor。
110.携带:carry,动词。故填carry。
111.雨伞:umbrella,名词。故填umbrella。
112.包装;打包:pack,动词。故填pack。
113.雨衣:raincoat,名词。故填raincoat。
114.省份:province,名词。故填province。
115.气温:temperature,名词。故填temperature。
116.活动:activity,名词。故填activity。
117. 室外的:outdoor,形容词。故填outdoor。
118.朝着;向:towards,介词。故填towards。
119.附近的:nearby,形容词。故填nearby。
120.隐藏:hide,动词。故填hide。
121.重要的:important,形容词。故填important。
122.某个:certain,形容词。故填certain。
123.类似的:similar,形容词。故填similar。
124.报告:report,名词。故填report。
125.描述:describe,动词。故填describe。
126.与天气相关的:weather-related,形容词。故填weather-related。
127.影响:influence,名词。故填influence。
128.heavily 129.snowy 130.beach volleyball 131.high 132.freezing 133.tourist
【解析】128.大量地;沉重地:heavily,副词。故填heavily。
129.下雪的;雪白的:snowy,形容词。故填snowy。
130. 沙滩排球:beach volleyball,名词短语。故填beach volleyball。
131.高:high,副词/形容词。故填high。
132.极冷的;冰冷的;freezing,形容词。故填freezing。
133.旅行者;观光客:tourist,名词。故填tourist。
134.lucky 135.lucky you 136.some day 137.temperature 138.snowman
【解析】134.根据音标以及汉语意思可知,此处是单词lucky。故填lucky。
135.根据汉语意思可知,此处是lucky you。故填lucky you。
136.根据汉语意思可知,此处是some day。故填some day。
137.根据音标以及汉语意思可知,此处是单词temperature。故填temperature。
138.根据音标以及汉语意思可知,此处是单词snowman。故填snowman。
139.Learning without thought is labor lost.
【解析】learning without thought“缺乏思考的学习”,labor lost“徒劳无功”;此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时,译句应采用“主系表”结构,译句的主语learning without thought是动名词短语,当动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式,所以用系动词is;名词短语labor lost作表语。故填Learning without thought is labor lost.
140.I’m watering flowers in the garden.
【解析】原句描述的是正在进行的动作,时态要用现在进行时,I“我”,作主语,对应的be动词用am;water flowers“浇花”,water的现在分词形式为watering;in the garden“在花园里”,作地点状语。故填I’m watering flowers in the garden.
141.Lucy is helping her mother cook in the kitchen.
【解析】根据中文语境可知,句子时态用现在进行时,Lucy作主语;is helping作谓语,help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”;her mother“她妈妈”;cook“做饭”;in the kitchen“在厨房里”。故填Lucy is helping her mother cook in the kitchen.
142.What’s the weather like in Australia /How’s the weather in Australia
【解析】固定句型What’s the weather like ... 或How’s the weather ... 都意为“……天气怎么样?”;Australia“澳大利亚”,作地点状语时需用介词in连接。故填What’s the weather like in Australia /How’s the weather in Australia
143.What are you doing now
【解析】what“什么”,引导特殊疑问句;句子用现在进行时“am/is/are doing”,you作主语,be动词用are,且应在主语you之前;now“现在”,位于句末,作时间状语。故填What are you doing now
144.What’s the weather like back home /How’s the weather back home
【解析】固定句型What’s the weather like ... 或How’s the weather ... 都意为“……天气怎么样?”;back home“在家乡”,作地点状语。故填What’s the weather like back home /How’s the weather back home
145.We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re making a snowman outside.
【解析】下雪的时候:when it snows,引导时间状语从句;我们通常待在家里:we usually stay in,usually体现习惯性动作,用一般现在时;但是现在:but now,表转折;我们在外面堆雪人:we’re making a snowman outside,now表明动作正在进行,用现在进行时。故填We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re making a snowman outside.
146.In the south and east, the sun is shining and it’s very hot.
【解析】在南部和东部“in the south and east”,句首首字大写;阳光明媚“the sun is shining”;and表示并列关系;it指代天气,天气很热“it’s very hot”。故填In the south and east, the sun is shining and it’s very hot.
147.It’s raining and the wind is blowing hard.
【解析】根据中文可知句子是and的并列句且句子时态是现在进行时。天在下雨:it’s raining;风:the wind;刮得很大:be blowing hard,主语是the wind,be用is,故填It’s raining and the wind is blowing hard.
148.It’s cold and snowy. It’s about 3℃.
【解析】天气常用“it”指代,be动词用is,冷的“cold”,下雪的“snowy”,“and”连接并列形容词,所以用“It’s cold and snowy.”;大约“about”,摄氏度“℃” ,同样用“it”指代天气状况,即“It’s about 3℃.”。故填It’s cold and snowy. It’s about 3℃.
149.I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
【解析】“现在正在”表明用现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”;“我”I,be动词用am,“做日光浴”sunbathe,其现在分词形式是sunbathing;“现在”at the moment;我哥哥约翰也在这里:“我哥哥约翰”My brother John,“在这里”here,“也”too,此处用John’s here (John is here 的缩写形式)来简洁表达。故填I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
150.We will stay in when it rains.
【解析】……的时候 “when”,遵循 “主将从现”原则;下雨“it rains”;我们“we”,待在家里“stay in”,句首首字母大写。故填We will stay in when it rains.
151.How’s your holiday going
【解析】你假期:your holiday;“过得怎么样”常用“How’s...going ”结构来表达,用于询问进展、情况。故填How’s your holiday going
152.The weather is sunny and warm.
【解析】晴朗的:sunny;暖和的:warm;又:and;天气:the weather。时态为一般现在时,主语是不可数名词,谓语动词用is。故填The weather is sunny and warm.
153.I am tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top.
【解析】我“I”;be“是”,构成系表结构,应用am;又累又饿“tired and hungry”;但“but”;做某事的感觉很好“it feels good to do sth.”;站在山顶“be at the top”。故填I am tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top.
154.What are your family doing
【解析】什么:what;句子用现在进行时,主语是your family,指代“你的家人”,be动词用are,疑问句中be动词放主语之前;做:do。故填What are your family doing
155.Although it is grey, we still have a good time.
【解析】描述客观情况,用一般现在时;虽然:although,从句主语是it,be动词用is,表语是grey;主句主语是we,谓语动词用原形,仍然:still,玩得高兴:have a good time。故填Although it is grey, we still have a good time.
156.We are building a snowman outside.
【解析】句子用现在进行时,主语是we,be动词用are;堆雪人:build a snowman;在外面:outside。故填We are building a snowman outside.
157.What’s your brother doing
【解析】句子用现在进行时,主语是your brother,be动词用is,疑问句中be动词放主语之前;什么:what;做:do。故填What’s your brother doing
158.I am sunbathing.
【解析】根据汉语可知,此句是陈述句,时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”;I“我”,作主语,be动词应用am;sunbathe“晒日光浴”,动词。故填I am sunbathing.
159.What’s the weather like in London /How’s the weather in London
【解析】分析汉语题干可知,此处考查特殊疑问句,且时态为一般现在时;询问某地的天气,常用句型“What’s the weather like in…”或“How’s the weather in…”,其中weather“天气”,不可数名词;London“伦敦”,名词。故填What’s the weather like in London /How’s the weather in London
160.What’s the weather like today /How’s the weather today
【解析】询问天气情况,可用结构what’s the weather like/how’s the weather;今天:today。故填What’s the weather like today /How’s the weather today
161.The sun is rising.
【解析】根据汉语可知,此句时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”;the sun“太阳”,作主语,be动词应用is;rise“升起”,动词。故填The sun is rising.
162.What do you usually do when lightning strikes
【解析】根据“通常”可知,此句时态为一般现在时。根据标点可知,此句为疑问句。什么:what,位于句首,首字母大写;你:you,主格作主语;通常:usually;做:do,实义动词,作谓语;句中含有实义动词,且主语为you,要借助于助动词do构成疑问句,放于主语you前;当……时:when,引导时间状语从句;闪电:lightning,不可数名词,作从句主语;来临:strike,动词,此处指闪电来临,主语为lightning,strike用三单形式的strikes作从句谓语。故填What do you usually do when lightning strikes
163.It’s important to eat healthy food.
【解析】根据题干可知,本句可用It’s+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”句型来表达,时态用一般现在时。it作形式主语,位于句首,首字母要大写;系动词用is;important“重要的”,形容词作表语;to eat healthy food“吃健康的食物”,动词不定式是真正的主语。故填It’s important to eat healthy food.
164.The tourists are experiencing historical stories through screens.
【解析】游客们:The tourists,主语,本句时态为现在进行时,其结构为be+doing,正在体验:are experiencing,谓语动词;历史故事:historical stories,宾语;通过屏幕:through screens。故填The tourists are experiencing historical stories through screens.
165.Finally, she talked about her thoughts.
【解析】分析句子可知,此句表示过去发生的事情,用一般过去时。最后:finally,位于句首首字母大写,且由逗号隔开;她:she,主格作主语;谈及:talk about,位于she后,用talk的过去式talked作谓语动词;她的:her,形容词性物主代词;想法:thought,可数名词,此处用复数的thoughts,指多种想法。故填Finally, she talked about her thoughts.
166.She looks like she is very happy with her new job.
【解析】she“她”,主格作主语;look like“看起来像”;be happy with“对……感到满意”;副词very“非常”,修饰形容词happy;her new job“她的新工作”。根据语境可知,主从句都用一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式looks,be动词用is。故填She looks like she is very happy with her new job.
167.The cat tried to hide from the dog under the sofa.
【解析】句意:他们正匆忙朝着附近的建筑物赶去,以躲避雨水。分析原句结构,句子结构是“主语+be动词+动词-ing形式+目的状语”。句子时态用一般过去时;the cat“那只猫”,作主语;try to do sth.“试图做某事”,动词用过去式tried;hide from“躲避……”;under the sofa“在沙发下”,作地点状语。故填The cat tried to hide from the dog under the sofa.
168.Although it was raining heavily, the team members were still in high spirits and went on playing the game.
【解析】分析句子,可知该句可以用although引导的让步状语从句,Although“虽然”;it was raining“下雨”,描述过去的时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时;heavily“猛烈地”,修饰动词raining;the team members“队员”;were系动词;still“仍然”;in high spirits“情绪高昂”;and连接并列结构;went on“继续”,接动名词;playing the game“比赛”。故填Although it was raining heavily, the team members were still in high spirits and went on playing the game.
169.What’s it like to travel alone for the first time
【解析】what’s...like “……怎么样”,it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语,travel alone“独自旅行”,for the first time“第一次”。故填What’s it like to travel alone for the first time
170.Our school is having a show to celebrate the new year.
【解析】我们学校:our school;举办一场表演:have a show;庆祝:celebrate;新年:the new year。根据“正在”可知,本句应使用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing,our school作主语,首字母大写,be动词用is,have要用V-ing的形式having,用动词不定式作目的状语。故填Our school is having a show to celebrate the new year.
171.All the children are having fun/playing happily on the playground.
【解析】分析语境可知,时态为现在进行时(be doing);all the children“所有的孩子们”,have fun/play happily“愉快地玩耍”,on the playground“在操场上”,主语为复数,be动词使用are。故填All the children are having fun/playing happily on the playground.
172.Millie is buying presents for friends at the moment. / Millie is buying friends presents at the moment.
【解析】Millie作主语;为某人买某物:buy sth. for sb./buy sb sth;礼物:presents;朋友:friends;此刻:at the moment,句子时态是现在进行时,故填Millie is buying presents for friends at the moment. / Millie is buying friends presents at the moment.
173.The students are preparing for the party./ The students are getting ready for the party.
【解析】学生们the students,复数名词作主语;正在为……做准备get ready for/prepare for;派对party。结合句意,句子应用现在进行时,主语是复数名词,be动词用are;故填The students are preparing for the party./ The students are getting ready for the party.
174.He is thinking about doing some after-school activities.
【解析】分析句子可知,句子为陈述句,时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”;he“他”,人称代词的主格,作主语,be动词应用is;think about“考虑”,动词短语;do“做”,动词;some“一些”,修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词;after-school“课外的”,形容词;activity“活动”,可数名词,do some after-school activities“做一些课外活动”。故填He is thinking about doing some after-school activities.
175.He is lying on the bed and thinking about what to wear.
【解析】分析句子可知,该句是现在进行时,结构为:主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词。he“他”,主语,位于句首,首字母大写;lie“躺”,主语为he,be动词用is,is lying“正躺着”,谓语;on the bed“在床上”,介词短语;and连接并列句;think about“想”,此处应用thinking about,作并列谓语; what to wear“穿什么”,疑问词接不定式。故填He is lying on the bed and thinking about what to wear.
176.All the boys are having fun on the playground.
【解析】这句话描述的是一个正在进行的动作,使用现在进行时“be doing”结构。所有的男孩all the boys;玩得很开心have fun,结合时态使用are having fun,作谓语动词;在操场上on the playground。故填All the boys are having fun on the playground.
177.He is lying on the bed and thinking about what to wear.
【解析】分析句子,该句是现在进行时。He“他”,主语;is lying“正躺着”,谓语;on the bed“在床上”,介词短语;and连接并列句;thinking about“想”,并列谓语; what to wear“穿什么”,疑问词接不定式的用法。故填He is lying on the bed and thinking about what to wear.
178.I am thinking about borrowing all/different kinds of books about volleyball from our library.
【解析】结合句意可知,该句时态为现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”,主语为I,be动词用am;“考虑做某事”为think about doing sth.;“从……借某物”为borrow sth. from...;“各种各样的书”为all/different kinds of books;“关于排球”为about volleyball,介词短语作定语放在被修饰词books之后;“我们图书馆”为our library。故填I am thinking about borrowing all/different kinds of books about volleyball from our library.
179.I’m thinking about what to wear.
【解析】我“I”;考虑“think about”,此处表示现在进行的动作,句子时态为现在进行时,应用am thinking about;什么“what”,穿“wear”,此处应用“疑问词+不定式”结构,作宾语。故填I’m thinking about what to wear.
180.I’m thinking about what to wear.
【解析】本句时态为现在进行时态,构成为“be+动词现在分词”,“考虑”英文为“think about”;“穿什么”使用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构即“what to wear”,在句中作动词短语“think about”的宾语;主语是“I”,“be”使用“am”,“think”的现在分词形式为“thinking”。“我正在考虑”翻译为“I’m thinking about”。故填I’m thinking about what to wear.
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