模拟试卷02（含答案解析）2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟试卷（人教版 2024）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟试卷（人教版 2024）
模拟试卷02
（满分：100分 时间：70分钟）
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Many people do not like to stay at home during holidays. They want to go out to try something 1 . So people from the countryside come to the 2 and people from those large towns to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains and planes are all very expensive and it is hard 3 tickets (票). So many people would like to take cars or buses for traveling.
Last May Day, my family drove to the country for holiday. My mother 4 some delicious food by herself and put them in the picnic boxes the day before. The next morning, my father drove the car. My mother looked 5 my little brother in the back seat. There was 6 traffic (交通) on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about three 7 hours to go out of the city and one more hour to get to the place. Then we came to a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, 8 we stopped and took some food out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain heavily. We 9 run back to our car.
We felt tired and hungry so we had our picnic in the rain. My little brother was very naughty. He made the car really a mess (杂乱). Then my father drove 10 back home quickly. What a terrible holiday!
1．A．importantly B．important C．different D．differently
2．A．city B．cities C．village D．villages
3．A．get B．to get C．getting D．to getting
4．A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．was cooking
5．A．for B．after C．at D．up
6．A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too
7．A．year B．hour C．years D．hours
8．A．and B．but C．so D．or
9．A．must B．can C．could D．had to
10．A．we B．you C．me D．us
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Last weekend, my classmates and I went on a trip to a nature park. The park is famous for its 11 scenery and rare plants. We started our journey early in the morning.
On the way, we saw many kinds of flowers. Some were bright red, some were light purple, and they all smelled 12 . The gentle breeze made the petals dance, and their fragrance filled the air. When we arrived at the park, a friendly guide 13 us and led us to the first attraction—a bamboo forest. Bamboo is a special plant here. It grows very 14 . The guide told us that bamboo has many uses. Skilled craftsmen can make delicate chopsticks, sturdy baskets and even comfortable houses 15 it.
After visiting the bamboo forest, we went to see a small river. There were fish 16 in the clear water, their scales glistening in the sunlight. We also found some interesting rocks by the river. Some looked like cute animals, and others looked like strange plants.
In the afternoon, we had a picnic. We brought sandwiches, fresh fruits and icy juice. While we 17 , a group of birds flew over and sang beautiful songs, as if they were our special guests. It was a truly wonderful experience.
As the day came to an end, we felt tired 18 happy. This trip not only made us enjoy the beauty of nature but also taught us a lot about plants and animals. We all hope 19 back here again next year. What’s more, we plan to bring our sketchbooks 20 time to draw the lovely scenes.
11．A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautifully D．beautify
12．A．sweet B．sweetly C．sweets D．sweetness
13．A．greets B．greeted C．greeting D．greet
14．A．quick B．quickly C．quicker D．quickest
15．A．of B．from C．with D．by
16．A．swim B．swam C．swimming D．to swim
17．A．eat B．ate C．were eating D．are eating
18．A．and B．but C．so D．or
19．A．come B．to come C．coming D．came
20．A．next B．last C．this D．that
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best The one you choose may say something about your character (性格).
You are a person who feels a lot. You often have strong attitude and never show your weak side. When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don’t get worried. You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy every day. You are afraid of being alone. You need to treat life seriously and start making better choices.
You’re ambitious (有雄心的). You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you, you only think about yourself. You should try to be a better listener. You are smart. You can control yourself. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and try new things.
21．Which picture shows a person who has strong attitude
A．B．C． D．
22．Which of the following has a similar meaning (相似意思) to the underlined word “joy”
A．Worry. B．Fear.
C．Happiness. D．Sadness.
23．If you’re ambitious, what suggestion should you follow
A．To try new things. B．To be a better listener.
C．To make better choices. D．To treat life seriously.
24．According to the text, which sentence is TRUE
A．A person full of energy doesn’t fear being alone.
B．An ambitious person doesn’t like working very hard.
C．A person who feels a lot always shows his weak side.
D．The smart and self-controlled person may choose the fourth doodle.
25．What can be the best title for this text
A．Know Your Character from Doodles
B．Choose Your Doodles and Characters
C．Bring out the Best in Yourself from Doodles
D．Draw Your Own Doodles and Show Them
B
How Animal Migration Helps Ecosystems
Many animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year—this is called migration. Migration is not just a journey for the animals; it plays a vital role in keeping ecosystems healthy.
For example, in Africa, millions of wildebeests migrate across the plains. As they move, they eat old grass, which allows new grass to grow. Their droppings also fertilize the soil. When predators like lions hunt the wildebeests, they keep the herd’s numbers balanced.
Birds that migrate help spread seeds. As they eat fruits, the seeds pass through their bodies and are dropped in new areas. This helps plants grow in different places, creating more homes for other animals. Even insects like butterflies migrate to carry pollen, which helps flowers reproduce.
However, migration is becoming harder for many animals. Climate change is altering weather patterns, and human buildings block their paths. Protecting migration routes is crucial to save both the animals and the ecosystems they support.
26．What is migration according to the passage
A．Animals’ daily activities in their home.
B．Animals’ movement between places at certain times.
C．Animals’ fight against predators.
D．Animals’ way of communicating with each other.
27．The underlined word “fertilize” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese.
A．污染 B．破坏 C．肥沃 D．占用
28．Why is migration important for ecosystems
A．It helps animals find better homes. B．It stops predators from growing too fast.
C．It balances nature in many ways. D．It allows humans to study animal behavior.
29．How do migrating birds help plants
A．They eat harmful insects on plants. B．They carry seeds to new areas.
C．They build nests in tall trees. D．They drink water from plant leaves.
30．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．Human activities make migration easier. B．Climate change has no effect on migration.
C．Protecting migration routes is necessary. D．Most animals have stopped migrating.
C
Rice is a very common kind of food in life. Lots of people in Asia, Africa and South America eat it every day. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of plant. 31 Some kinds are planted in South China.
Where it came from
Farmers now grow rice in many countries. But no one really knows where it first came from. 32 According to some books, people began to grow rice in China about 10,000 years ago.
33
Rice can grow in dry soil (土壤), but most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries use their hands to do all of the work of growing rice. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago. 34
What people use it to do
35 It can be used to make animal feed and rice oil. People make other useful things such as baskets, shoes and roofs for their houses from it. Also, they burn dry rice plants in fires for cooking.
A．How people grow it
B．People use every part of the rice plant.
C．There are many kinds of rice.
D．Why people grow it
E．Some scientists think that it started to be grown in Asia.
F．In some countries, people now use machines in their rice fields.
四、选词填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
different, sing, both, old, share, attend, like, because, photo, say
My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year 36 than me. I’m fourteen years old, so she is fifteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets the best grades in the tests. We 37 like reading and swimming. Though we have something in common, we have some 38 . For example, she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She also likes singing and she practices it every day, so she is good at 39 . She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always 40 our happiness and sadness with each other. My favourite 41 is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart”. Laura is a friend 42 this.
Laura is very busy 43 she also studies photography (摄影) in her spare time. She takes a lot of wonderful 44 . Last year, she 45 the city photo competition (比赛) and won first prize.
I am lucky to have such a good friend.
五、单词拼写（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．What is the (人口) of your city
47．It’s important to be (诚实的) with your friends.
48．Jane is afraid of going out (独自).
49．The little boy is (不同的) from his brother.
50．Books play different roles. Some read for truth while others read for (乐意).
51．My little brother is very (懒惰的). He doesn’t want to do his homework.
52．Don’t (触摸) the hot stove. You might get burned.
53．The girl is telling me an interesting story in a (大声的) voice.
54．The boy wanted to dress up as a (王子).
55．Vick () is my favourite (人物) in the film Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《·逆转时空》).
六、完成句子（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．事实上，父母真的关心我们。
In fact, parents truly us.
57．我们决定研究世界上最古老的树。
We study the world’s oldest tree.
58．在贵州，丝娃娃是最受欢迎的小吃之一。
In Guizhou, Siwawa is one of the snacks.
59．观鸟者在森林发现稀有鸟类时满心喜悦，后来看到它受伤又很失望。
Finding a rare bird in the forest filled birdwatchers with , but seeing it injured later made them .
60．他住的离学校最远，所以他乘地铁。
He lives the school, so he takes the underground.
书面表达(本题共15分）
友谊就像花朵，在岁月里静静绽放。友谊就像风帆，在时间的长河里让我们远航。朋友是一种默契，是一种温暖，是迷茫时的明灯，是孤独时的陪伴。我们应该好好珍惜身边的朋友。
假如你是李华，你们学校将举办以“珍惜友谊（Value Our Friendship）”为主题的英语演讲比赛；请用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍谁是你最好的朋友，你们之间的相似点（similarity）和不同点，以及应该怎样珍惜朋友。
参考信息：
1. Who is your best friend
2. What similarities or differences do you and your best friend have
3. What should you do to value your friendship
要求：
1. 80词左右；
2. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
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参考答案
一、
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．D
【导语】本文是一篇关于假期出行的短文，讲述了人们不喜欢待在家里，喜欢外出尝试新事物。作者一家开车去乡村度假，但因交通拥堵和下雨导致野餐计划泡汤，最终疲惫地回家，假期并不愉快。
1．句意：他们想出去尝试一些不一样的事物。
importantly重要地，副词；important重要的，形容词；different不同的，形容词；differently不同地，副词。根据“They want to go out to try something...”可知，此处表示一些“不一样的”东西，是形容词修饰不定代词“something”，形容词位于不定代词后。“something different”表示“不同的事物”。故选C。
2．句意：所以来自农村的人去城市，而来自大城市的人去农村度假。
city城市，单数；cities城市，复数；village村庄，单数；villages村庄，复数。根据“So people from the countryside come to the...and people from those large towns to the countryside for holidays.”可知，此处表示农村的人们去“城市”，“the”后接单数名词表示泛指“城市”这一类别。故选A。
3．句意：在假期期间，火车和飞机票都很贵，而且很难买到票。
get得到，动词原形；to get得到，动词不定式；getting得到，动名词或现在分词；to getting语法错误。根据“During the holidays, trains and planes are all very expensive and it is hard...tickets.”可知，句中“it is+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，此处应该使用动词不定式。故选B。
4．句意：前一天，妈妈亲手做了一些美味的食物，把它们放进了野餐盒里。
cooks烹饪，动词第三人称单数；cooked烹饪，动词过去式；is cooking在烹饪，现在进行时；was cooking在烹饪，过去进行时。根据“My mother...some delicious food by herself and put them in the picnic boxes the day before.”可知，此处表示妈妈亲手“做了”美味的食物，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
5．句意：妈妈在后排座位上照顾我的小弟弟。
for为了；after在……之后；at在某处；up向上。根据“My mother looked...my little brother in the back seat.”可知，此处表示妈妈“照顾”我的弟弟，固定短语“look after”表示“照顾、照料”。故选B。
6．句意：路上交通很拥堵，所以我们不得不开得很慢。
too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；many too错误表达。根据“There was...traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly.”可知，此处表示路上的交通“拥堵”，“traffic”是不可数名词，需用“too much”修饰，表示“交通拥堵”。故选A。
7．句意：我们花了大约三个小时开出城市，又花了一个小时到达目的地。
year年，单数；hour小时，单数；years年，复数；hours小时，复数。根据“It took us about three...hours to go out of the city and one more hour to get to the place.”可知，此处表示三个“小时”，“three”后接可数名词复数“hours”，符合语境。故选D。
8．句意：我们认为这是个野餐的好地方，所以我们停下来，从车里拿出了一些食物。
and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果；or或者，表选择。根据“We thought it was a good place for a picnic...we stopped and took some food out of the car.”可知，此处表示“所以”我们停下来，前后句是因果关系，“认为是好地方”是“停下来野餐”的原因，应用“so”连接。故选C。
9．句意：我们不得不跑回车上。
must必须，强调主观意愿；can能，一般现在时，表能力；could能，一般过去时，表能力；had to不得不，一般过去时，强调客观条件迫使。根据“We...run back to our car.”可知，下雨这一客观条件迫使作者“不得不”跑回车上，句子时态为一般过去时，应用“had to”。故选D。
10．句意：然后爸爸开车很快把我们送回了家。
we我们，主格；you你，你们，主格或宾格；me我，宾格；us我们，宾格。根据“Then my father drove...back home quickly.”可知，此处表示开车送“我们”，“drove”是动词，后面需接宾格作宾语，此处指“我们一家人”，是复数形式，因此使用宾格“us”。故选D。
二、
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文记叙了作者和同学去自然公园游玩的经历，描写了公园的景色、植物和活动，表达了对自然的热爱。
11．句意：该公园以其美丽的景色和稀有植物闻名。
beauty美丽，名词；beautiful美丽的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词；beautify美化，动词。根据“...scenery and rare plants”可知，这里是指美丽的景色，需要填一个形容词，修饰名词。故选B。
12．句意：有些是鲜红的，有些是淡紫色的，而且它们闻起来都很香甜。
sweet香甜的，形容词；sweetly香甜地，副词；sweets糖果，名词；sweetness甜味，名词。smelled为系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选A。
13．句意：当我们到达公园的时候，一位友好的导游向我们打招呼并带我们到了第一个景点——一个竹林。
greets问候，打招呼，动词三单形式；greeted问候，打招呼，动词过去式；greeting问候，打招呼，动词现在分词；greet问候，打招呼，动词原形。结合全文语境可知，该文的时态为一般过去时，需用过去式。故选B。
14．句意：竹子生长得非常快。
quick快的，形容词；quickly快地，副词；quicker更快的，形容词比较级；quickest最快的，形容词最高级。grows为动词，需要用副词修饰。故选B。
15．句意：熟练的工匠可以用它制作精致的筷子，坚固的篮子，甚至舒适的房子。
of……的，表示所属；from从，来自；with用，接具体的工具；by通过，接抽象的工具。结合“Skilled craftsmen can make delicate chopsticks, sturdy baskets and even comfortable houses... it.”可知，这里是用竹子制作筷子，篮子和房子，“竹子”是具体的工具，要用with。故选C。
16．句意：清澈的水中有鱼在游动，它们的鳞片在阳光下闪闪发光。
swim游动，动词原形；swam游动，动词过去式；swimming游动，动词现在分词；to swim游动，动词不定式。结合“There were fish...”可知，这里要填一个现在分词。故选C。
17．句意：当我们吃饭的时候，一群鸟飞过，唱着美丽的歌曲，好像它们是我们的特别客人。
eat吃饭，一般现在时；ate吃饭，一般过去时；were eating正在吃饭，过去进行时；are eating正在吃饭，现在进行时。“while”引导动作同时发生，需用进行时，且全文为过去时，所以这里要用过去进行时。故选C。
18．句意：随着一天的结束，我们感到很累，但很高兴。
and而且，表并列；but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果；or或者，表选择。“tired”与“happy”为转折关系。故选B。
19．句意：我们都希望明年再来这里。
come来，动词原形；to come来，动词不定式；coming来，动词现在分词；came来，动词过去式。hope to do sth.“希望去做某事”，为固定搭配。故选B。
20．句意：更重要的是，我们计划下次带我们的速写本来画可爱的场景。
next下次；last上次；this这次；that那次。结合“we plan to bring our sketchbooks”可知，这里是指下次的计划。故选A。
三、
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，内容是通过四幅涂鸦来测试性格并给出了一些建议。
21．细节理解题。根据图一所在段落中“You often have strong attitude and never show your weak side.”可知，选择这幅图的人有很强势的态度。故选A。
22．词句猜测题。根据“You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy every day.”可知，一个人每天都开心，应该是在做的任何事中都能发现快乐幸福，happiness“快乐幸福”。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据图三所在段落中“You’re ambitious. … You should try to be a better listener.”可知，有野心的人应该努力当个好的倾听者。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据图四所在段落中“You are smart. You can control yourself.”可知，选择图四的人有智慧，能自控。故选D。
25．最佳标题题。根据“Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best The one you choose may say something about your character (性格).”可知，文章给出了四张涂鸦，可以从涂鸦中了解你的性格。故选A。
26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是说明文，介绍动物迁徙对生态系统的重要作用及迁徙面临的挑战与保护的必要性。
26．细节理解题。文章开篇明确指出“Many animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year—this is called migration.”，即迁徙是动物在一年中的特定时间从一个地方到另一个地方的移动。故选B。
27．词句猜测题。第二段提到“Their droppings also fertilize the soil.”，结合常识，动物的粪便能够让土壤变得肥沃，所以“fertilize”在这里的中文意思是“肥沃”。故选C。
28．主旨大意题。从文章第二、三段可知，角马迁徙时吃草、粪便能肥沃土壤，狮子等捕食者捕猎角马维持种群数量平衡；鸟类迁徙传播种子帮助植物生长，蝴蝶等昆虫迁徙传播花粉帮助花繁殖。这些例子都体现出迁徙在很多方面平衡了大自然，对生态系统起到了重要作用。故选C。
29．细节理解题。第三段明确表述“Birds that migrate help spread seeds. As they eat fruits, the seeds pass through their bodies and are dropped in new areas.”，说明迁徙的鸟类通过把种子带到新区域来帮助植物。故选B。
30．推理判断题。最后一段提到“Protecting migration routes is crucial to save both the animals and the ecosystems they support.”，意思是保护迁徙路线对于拯救动物和它们所支撑的生态系统至关重要，即保护迁徙路线是必要的。故选C。
31．C 32．E 33．A 34．F 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了水稻的起源、种植方式和用途。
31．根据“Some kinds are planted in South China.”可知前面是在说水稻有很多种类，C选项 “有很多种类的水稻”符合语境，起到引出下文关于水稻种类内容的作用。故选C。
32．根据“But no one really knows where it first came from.”以及“According to some books, people began to grow rice in China about 10,000 years ago.”可知此处介绍水稻的起源，E选项“一些科学家认为它最早是在亚洲被种植的”，既承接了关于水稻起源不确定的内容，又为后文提到在中国种植水稻做了铺垫，符合逻辑。故选E。
33．根据“Rice can grow in dry soil (土壤), but most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries use their hands to do all of the work of growing rice.”可知，此处是在介绍水稻的种植方式，A选项“人们如何种植它”能准确概括这部分内容，作为小标题合适。故选A。
34．根据“People in many countries use their hands to do all of the work of growing rice.”可知此处介绍种植水稻的方式，F选项“在一些国家，人们现在在稻田里使用机器”，与前文用手种植形成对比，补充了现在种植水稻方式的多样性，使内容更完整。故选F。
35．根据“It can be used to make animal feed and rice oil. People make other useful things such as baskets, shoes and roofs for their houses from it. Also, they burn dry rice plants in fires for cooking.”可知，此处在介绍水稻植株的各个部分都能被利用，B选项“人们使用水稻植株的每一部分”能够很好地概括这部分关于水稻用途的内容，作为小标题恰当。故选B。
四、
36．older 37．both 38．differences 39．singing 40．share 41．saying 42．like 43．because 44．photos 45．attended
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的好朋友Laura的基本情况以及她们之间的友谊。
36．句意：她比我大一岁。根据“She is one year...than me.”可知，此处表示她比我大一岁，要用比较级，old的比较级是older，表示年龄上更大。故填older。
37．句意：我们都喜欢阅读和游泳。主语“We”指“我”和Laura两人，both用于两者都，符合语境说两人共同的爱好。故填both。
38．句意：尽管我们有一些共同之处，但我们也有一些不同点。根据“Though we have something in common, we have some...”可知，此处说两人也有一些不同点。different“不同的”，是形容词，difference“差异，不同”，是名词，空前有some，所以此处用复数。故填differences。
39．句意：她也喜欢唱歌，而且每天练习，所以她擅长唱歌。根据“She also likes singing and she practices it every day, so she is good at...”可知，此处说她擅长唱歌，sing“唱歌”。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，所以空处用动名词形式。故填singing。
40．句意：我们一起谈论所有事情，并且总是互相分享我们的快乐和悲伤。share...with...“和……分享……”，是固定短语，句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，此处用动词原形。故填share。
41．句意：我最喜欢的名言是“一个真正的朋友会向你伸出手，触动你的心”。根据后面的引用内容可知，此处指我最喜欢的一句名言，saying意为“谚语；名言”。故填saying。
42．句意：Laura就是这样的朋友。根据“Laura is a friend...this.”可知，此处说Laura就像这句谚语描述的那样，like“像……一样”，介词。故填like。
43．句意：Laura非常忙，因为她在空闲时间也学习摄影。根据“Laura is very busy...she also studies photography in her spare time.”可知，空后表原因。故填because。
44．句意：她拍了很多很棒的照片。take photos意为“拍照”，a lot of修饰可数名词复数。故填photos。
45．句意：去年，她参加了城市摄影比赛并获得了一等奖。根据“the city photo competition”可知，此处指她参加了城市摄影比赛，attend“参加”；根据“Last year”可知，时态是一般过去时。故填attended。
五、
46．population
【详解】句意：你们城市的人口是多少？“人口”population，为不可数名词；the population of ...是固定短语，意为“……的人口”，符合语境。故填population。
47．honest
【详解】句意：对你的朋友们诚实是很重要的。honest“诚实的”，形容词，be honest with sb.“对某人诚实”，固定搭配。故填honest。
48．alone
【详解】句意：简害怕独自出去。alone“独自”，副词。故填alone。
49．different
【详解】句意：这个小男孩和他哥哥不一样。“不同的”different，形容词作表语。故填different。
50．pleasure
【详解】句意：书籍扮演不同的角色。有些人读书是为了真理，而有些人读书是为了消遣。空处位于介词“for”后，填名词作宾语。“乐意”用pleasure，不可数名词。故填pleasure。
51．lazy
【详解】句意：我的弟弟很懒惰。他不想做作业。“懒惰的”lazy，在be动词后作表语。故填lazy。
52．touch
【详解】句意：不要碰热炉子。你可能会被烧伤。touch“触摸”，由“Don’t...the hot stove”可知这是祈使句的否定形式，don’t后加动词原形。故填touch。
53．loud
【详解】句意：这个女孩正在用响亮的声音给我讲一个有趣的故事。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“voice”。大声的：loud，放在voice前作定语。故填loud。
54．prince
【详解】句意：这个男孩想要打扮成一个王子。prince“王子”，为名词，前面有冠词a修饰，用单数形式。故填prince。
55．character
【详解】句意：是我在电影《·逆转时空》里最喜欢的人物。根据汉语提示可知，此空需填character，又由is后接名词单数可知，此空需填character的单数形式。故填character。
六、
56． care about
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处用动词短语care about“关心；关照”；结合句意，这句话是一般现在时，主语parents是复数概念，此处用动词原形。故填care；about。
57． decided to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“决定”，结合空格后“study”，此处考查：decide to do sth“决定做某事”，固定搭配；又根据句意可知，动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，所以此处动词decide要用其过去式decided。故填decided；to。
58． most popular
【详解】根据题干，可知考查句子结构：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”。popular的最高级形式是the most popular．故填most popular。
59． joy/happiness disappointed
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“filled...with...”表示“使……充满……”，其后需接名词，“喜悦”的名词形式“joy”或“happiness”均为不可数名词，符合要求；“make sb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”，形容词作宾语补足语。“失望”的形容词形式是“disappointed”。故填joy/happiness；disappointed。
60． farthest from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处需要翻译的是“离……最远”。“最远的”用farthest，表示距离用介词from。故填farthest；from。
七．例文
Value Our Friendship
Friendship plays an important role in our life. My best friend is Tom. He is tall and outgoing. He has black eyes and black hair. He is very thin. He is really more hard-working than me. I am good at English, but he does well in math. We like playing basketball. Both he and I like sports shows. Differences are not important in a friendship. We can respect and learn from each other. Although we have some differences, we are good friends. When we are in trouble, we care about each other. We always encourage each other, so I cherish this friendship very much. I think he’s a true friend.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据写作要点以及提示问题，来介绍一下你的好朋友，比较你与他/她之间的异同，最后谈一谈你认为真正的朋友是什么样的。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍你的朋友。描述一下他/她的长相；
第二步，具体阐述你与他/她之间的异同；
第三步，总结，怎样做去珍惜友谊。
[亮点词汇]
①be good at擅长
②do well in在……某方面干得好
③learn from向……学习
④be in trouble处于危险中
[高分句型]
①Although we have some differences, we are good friends.（“although”引导的让步状语从句）
②When we are in trouble, we care about each other.（“when”引导的时间状语从句）
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