2025-2026学年九年级英语上第一次月考模拟题
【考试范围:Unit1-4】
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分20分)
1.What will the girl do this Saturday
A. B. C.
2.What’s the weather like
A. B. C.
3.What does the man advise the woman to do
A. B. C.
4.What does the girl see
A. B. C.
5.How often does Steven go to the English Reading Club
A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Twice a week.
6.Which colour does the woman think Lisa should use
A.Red. B.Yellow. C.Green.
7.Who gave the girl a dog for her birthday
A.Her parents. B.Her aunt. C.Her uncle.
8.What does the boy think of growing up
A.He enjoys growing up.
B.It brings him many worries.
C.It helps to learn more about the world.
9.What colour is Jack’s pen
A.Black. B.Blue. C.Black and blue.
10.What did John do last night
A.He did his homework. B.He did some reading. C.He chatted with his parents.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
11.How did Nancy get thinner
A.By taking more exercise. B.By eating less. C.By walking to work every day.
12.How heavy is Nancy now
A.55 kilos. B.65 kilos. C.75 kilos.
听短文,回答问题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Place The talk is for the students going to .
Money Each student should take dollars with himself.
Clothes Each student should wear so that your new family can find you.
13.A.Japan B.America C.London
14.A.1,530 B.5,300 C.530
15.A.a blue hat B.a red shirt C.a red hat
听短文,回答下列小题。
16.What color was the young man’s car
A.Blue. B.Red. C.Green.
17.What was the woman doing when she drove
A.Drinking a bottle of water. B.Talking to her friends. C.Talking on the mobile phone.
18.Who drove faster
A.The man. B.The woman. C.The speaker.
19.Where did the accident happen
A.On Center Street. B.On Green Street. C.At the crossing.
20.What did the woman do after the accident happened
A.She called the police. B.She shouted at the young man. C.She said sorry to the young man.
二、完形填空(满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
It is true that hard workers are always fighting against the attraction of sleep. The allusion (典故) xuan liang ci gu, which means tying one’s hair to the house beam (房梁) and stabbing one’s thigh (大腿) with a sharp tool, tells 21 stories about the hard experience of keeping awake.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a 22 politician named Sun Jing, who really enjoyed studying, even in the 23 . In case he fell asleep when reading at night, Sun 24 a special way that would help him. He tied his hair to the beam while 25 . Then, if he felt sleepy, his hair would be pulled upward by the rope and the 26 would wake him up.
Before you are 27 by Sun’s action, the story of Su Qin, another celebrated man who lived in the Warring States Period, was more shocking. According to Strategies of the Warring States (《战国策》), when Su was young, he 28 so many times to get a governmental position that he even let his family down. So he 29 to work harder. When he felt sleepy at night, he used a sharp tool to stab at his thigh so that he would become awake and focus on reading again.
30 , Su’s hard work was rewarded. Finally, he realized his dream and became successful. Then, people joined Su’s story with Sun’s and created the allusion xuan liang ci gu. At present, although we are not supposed to follow their actions, their amazing spirits are still meaningful and encouraging.
21.A.two B.three C.four D.five
22.A.lucky B.famous C.polite D.poor
23.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.daytime
24.A.joined in B.heard from C.thought of D.made sure
25.A.sleeping B.reading C.eating D.resting
26.A.sound B.hair C.pain D.light
27.A.excited B.satisfied C.moved D.surprised
28.A.failed B.cried C.tried D.fell
29.A.planned B.decided C.agreed D.managed
30.A.Directly B.Correctly C.Exactly D.Certainly
阅读理解(满分40分)
A
Attention, please! Sunshine Language Learning Center will set a course and it will teach pure (纯正的) British English. Maybe you’ve known some British expressions are quite different from American ones. British people use “autumn” for “fall”, “film” for “movie”, “holiday” for “vacation”, “garden” for “yard”, etc.
There are more typical expressions that you may not know. Here are Mr Bean’s examples.
“Cheers” or “Thanks” British people use “Cheers” much more often than “Thanks”. “Cheers” is often used by them in daily informal conversations for small favours (帮助), such as opening doors for others, lending somebody a pen, showing strangers ways ...
Present Perfect Tense or Simple Past Tense It’s more common to hear the British say “Have you done your work ” than “Did you do your work ” They like present perfect tense better than simple past tense.
... ...
Are you interested in it Do you want to learn You can learn British English well if you put much effort into it. We have some native British English teachers with much experience to help you. The course will be open in the coming summer holiday.
The price of the course is not very high: 500 for one person; 900 for two (10% off); 1,200 for three (20% off); for four or more, 30% off.
For further details, call 400-810-2345 or search http://www.. Come and join us!
31.Which part of a magazine may this passage taken from
A.Story. B.Notice. C.Invitation. D.Advertisement.
32.Why are some typical British expressions quoted (引用) in the passage
A.Because the course organizers think English is hard to learn and needs hard work.
B.Because the course organizers think these typical English expressions are interesting.
C.Because the course organizers think some learners can be attracted to take the course.
D.Because the course organizers think British English expressions are better than American ones.
33.If you and three of your classmates have decided to take the course, how much will you pay altogether
A. 1,200. B. 1,400. C. 1,500. D. 1,600.
B
One of the oldest arts which dates back to the Han Dynasty has been disappearing from the stage. Different from films, the shadow play (皮影戏) needs more attention. In the past years, Chinese artists have been trying to save it. They have got encouragement and support from the government. In 2011, the shadow puppet (木偶) play was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (遗产) list.
Most of the puppets were made of leather from animals, like donkeys and sheep. The leather must be carefully chosen, and then people rake (耙平) them smooth. When the leather becomes smooth enough, the artists would paint the characters on it, and then cut them out with different tools. The body parts of the puppets are separately cut out and joined together, so that they could have 24 movable joints (活动关节). Puppet players hold them with sticks connected to their most important joints during the performance.
The experienced players could handle five sticks on one puppet with only one hand. Most of them show interest in puppet performances, and they can play several traditional instruments. They also need to sing local operas, and have a good sense of music.
Xue Hong has found ways to protect it from disappearing. He improved the traditional performance and introduced modern music, light as well as performing skills. Xue’s puppets could not only perform old plays, but also imitate (模仿) modern dances. “The art could be passed onto only by making more people love it and accept it.” said Xue. “So it is our duty to do something for our traditional art.”
34.From paragraph 1, we can know ________.
A.the shadow play has disappeared recently
B.the shadow play first appeared in the Tang Dynasty
C.Chinese artists work hard to keep the art of the shadow play
D.the government has put the shadow play into Cultural Heritage list in 2001
35.We can know the ________ of making a puppet from paragraph 2.
A.reason B.process C.purpose D.problem
36.According to the passage, Xue Hong has added ________ into the shadow play to save it.
A.modern arts B.different characters C.traditional dances D.old instruments
37.What’s the best title of this passage
A.Enjoy Traditional Films. B.Introduce Modern Art.
C.Keep Shadow Play. D.Learn Performing Skills.
C
Years ago I worked at a factory in a small county. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine.
A woman went to live with her husband in camp in the Mojave Desert during the war. She simply hated the place. The heat was almost unbearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly, and there was sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation (不顾一切地) she wrote her parents in Ohio that she couldn’t stand it another minute and was coming home.
Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father— just two lines:
“Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud, while the other saw stars.”
The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思维) but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.
She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and eventually wrote a book about it.
The desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.
A change of attitude could change everything.
After reading the article, I was deep in thought...
38.What does the underlined word “unbearable” mean in Chinese
A.难以想象的 B.难以克服的 C.难以忍受的 D.难以适应的
39.After she received her father’s reply, the woman ________.
A.went back home
B.was coming home
C.decided to stay there
D.decided to go back home with her husband
40.From her father’s reply, we can infer that ________.
A.two men looked out from prison bars
B.one man was in prison, and the other was out of prison
C.two men were out of prison
D.her parents wanted her to stay there with her husband
41.What’s the main idea of this passage
A.A woman went to live with her husband in camp.
B.The desert hadn’t changed, but the woman’s attitude had.
C.The daughter’s parents wanted her to stay with her husband.
D.A change of attitude could change everything.
D
Just then, I heard a shout. It was followed by a loud scream.
Tom jumped up. “What was that ” he shouted.
“Oh, that must be Alan,” Silver said, with a cruel smile.
“Alan! He’s a good man. And your crew have killed him, haven’t they ” the man called Tom said. And with this he turned away from Silver and began to walk away.
He did not get far. Silver took out his knife and threw it. It hit Tom in the back, and he fell to the ground.
“Two of the good men on the crew were dead. How many more will die ” I thought. “When the captain fires the gun, the crew will go back to the ship. There will be more killing.”
Afraid for my life and for the lives of my friends, I ran deep into the forest.
As I ran, I saw something move in the trees in front of me. I did not know who or what it was. I knew only that behind me were Silver and the other killers. In front, there was probably danger. Then a man came out of the trees. He was thin and dirty.
“Who are you ” I shouted.
“Ben Gunn,” he answered. “You are the first person I have seen for three years.”
“How did you get here ” I asked him. “Did something happen to your ship ”
“My ship sailed away without me. Since then I have lived on what I could find in the forest and in the sea.”
He asked my name. “Jim,” I told him. “Jim Hawkins.”
“Well, Jim,” he said. “I’m sure you are a good young man. If you help me, I’ll help you. I’m rich, and I can make you rich, too.”
42.Who killed Tom
A.Alan. B.Ben. C.Silver. D.Jim.
43.Who was Ben Gunn
A.A cook. B.A sailor. C.A doctor. D.A scientist.
44.How long has Ben Gunn lived on the island
A.Three months. B.Thirty days.
C.More than three years. D.Three years.
45.Why did Ben stay on the island
A.He didn’t find the way to go back. B.The crew sailed away leaving him there.
C.He liked to stay on the island. D.He specially waited there to help Jim.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people own qualities, which others do not have. 46 .
The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic (乐观的). If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear purpose and a reason for doing something. 47 . If you do not have a purpose, then you will not try your best to pay attention to every detail.
48 They should be able to think about things in a different way and wonder how other people would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity (创造力), but the most successful people are the most creative ones.
Reading is another quality to success. 49 . If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people who have achieved amazing success in the areas of business.
50 . There is a saying that practice makes perfect. Practice every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, the confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your team members will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more trust.
Finally, if you’re a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.
Follow these steps and success will be waiting for you in the near future.
A.This is because motivation (动力) is the key to achieving success.
B.You won’t achieve success without luck.
C.What should you remember on the way to success
D.Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity.
E.It will help you learn about how other people have achieved success by reading some useful books.
F.Practice is also very important if you want to succeed.
G.Don’t keep complaining about your life.
四、单词拼写(满分8分)
51.The students are often d into several groups by the teacher for discussion.
52.Mr. Brown p hiking to swimming when he was in his twenties.
53.Amy is an a of classical music and attends concerts wherever classical music is performed.
54.The old grandma couldn’t hear the chirping sounds of the crickets because the p was too low for her ears.
55.The restaurant offers a wide r of menu items for diners to choose from, including both Chinese and western food.
56.I think the (惩罚) for cheating on the examination is quite fair.
57.She (承诺) that the work would be finished by Friday.
58.The (标准) he set were too high for us to reach.
五、选词填空(满分5分)
选用方框内的单词填空,其中有一个单词是多余的。
devote promise discover praise decision comfortable
59.My sister will most of her time to English learning.
60.We that this therapy can help you change your moods.
61.People in cold areas use yellow and orange to create a warm and feeling.
62.This may help when you are having difficulty making a .
63.Wu Wei’s sculptures have won high from the art community.
六、短文填空(满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Life is 64 (fill) with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty 65 (tell) his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better decisions. What can we do to avoid future regrets
Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan about doing it. The 66 (early), the better. You will know what comes first and what comes 67 . You will also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do, if changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.
Live a more active life
You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you 68 (relax) and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say sorry and don’t be 69 (anger) with others.
Find the right friend
A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to think 70 (two) when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas.
When you get into trouble, ask others 71 help. The little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure
Everyone fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure 72 failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve 73 (we).
七、任务型阅读(满分6分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Fourteen-year-old Jimmy Cooper and the other boys on the local teenage football team may sometimes lose a game, but they won a fight against bullying (欺凌).
Danny Edwards, the team’s “water boy”, was being bullied at school. Danny has had a speech disorder (语言障碍) since his birth. When he grew up, kids made fun of him for the way he talked and the way he dressed. Each day, Danny went to school in a favourite suit, tie and hat. Danny didn’t think it was a big deal. “I… just feel… really… comfortable in it,” he said.
Jimmy was upset when he found out Danny was being bullied. “I thought to myself, no one should be picked on for the way he looks or speaks.” said Jimmy.
So Jimmy decided to wear the same suit and hat to school, too. “I did it to stand up for Danny and show him that bullying is not right. I wanted him to feel happy and safe and know that anywhere he goes he’ll be treated fairly by his friends,” Jimmy said. “I knew Danny would like it. I told my mum that I didn’t care what people thought about me in school because I was doing it for Danny.”
When Jimmy told the other boys on the team what he was planning, they wanted to be part of it, too. So they planned a “Danny Edwards Appreciation Day (感恩日).”
They decided that on a special day, instead of wearing football jerseys (球衣), they would dress like Danny. Word spread about the special day, and other kids in school decided to show their support, too. On the planned day, they all dressed in suits and ties and met in the school library where they cheered, stomped (踩) their feet, and chanted “Danny! Danny! Danny!”
“I was… really… really happy, and it made… my… day,” said Danny.
74.What made the kids at school make fun of Danny Edwards
75.Why did Jimmy want to help Danny
76.What do you think of Jimmy and the other boys’ plan for Danny What will you do if you are bullied
八、书面表达(满分15分)
77.假设你叫Amy,你们学校学生会要选一名主席,你想推荐你的同学Tom。请根据表格内容,写一封推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
品质 有条理 使一切井然有序,从不忘记他需要做的事
乐于助人 乐意帮助别人……
最爱的颜色 红色 象征……
对我的帮助 倾听我的烦恼(worries),告诉我不要放弃(请自己再发挥一条)
注意:
1. 开头给出,不计入总词数;
2. 词数不少于90词,可以根据要求作适当发挥。
Dear Mr Wang,
I’m writing to recommend Tom as the new chairperson of the Students’ Union. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Amy
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第2页,共2页
试卷第1页,共1页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】M: Why will you go to the park to plant trees this Saturday
W: Without trees, soil won’t be kept in place.
2.C
【原文】W: Is it raining outside now
M: Yes, you should take an umbrella with you.
3.B
【原文】A: I can’t sleep well these days. What should I do
B: I think drinking milk before going to bed will help a lot.
4.A
【原文】W: Look, how beautiful the rainbow is.
M: Yes, we sometimes see it after rain.
5.C
【原文】W: What do you think of the English Reading Club, Steven
M: It’s helpful. I go there every Monday and Wednesday.
6.A
【原文】M: Lisa seems tired and weak. Which colour should she use to cheer her up
W: I think red is good for her.
7.C
【原文】M: What a lovely dog! Is it a gift from your parents
W: No. My uncle gave it to me for my birthday.
8.C
【原文】M: Growing up means learning more about the world. Do you enjoy it
W: No, instead, I have to experience so many worries while growing up.
9.A
【原文】W: Hi, Jack, is this blue pen yours
M: No, it’s John’s. Mine is black.
10.B
【原文】W: Hi, John, why are you so tired today
M: I went to bed too late last night. I was reading a novel and forgot the time.
11.B 12.A
【原文】M: Nancy, you look much thinner than before, don’t you
W: Yes, I’m going on a diet.
M: What’s the result
W: I used to be 65 kilograms, but now I’ve lost 10 kilograms.
M: Don’t be too thin.
13.B 14.A 15.C
【原文】
Attention, please! Here is something important for everyone going to New York next month. You are going to stay with the local family for a month. Now the most important thing is money. You should take about 1,530 dollars with you. Then when you arrive, you will be met by your new family. You must remember to wear a red hat so that the family can find you easily. You’ll also need to take four photos of yourselves with you. And of course, it’s important that you take your school letter. While you are there, if you have any questions, you can call the school office. The office phone number is 5804436. The working time is from 9 a.m. until 5 p.m. every day. OK, that’s everything. Have a good journey!
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B
【原文】
Yesterday afternoon, I saw an accident while I was waiting for the bus at the corner of Center Street and Green Street. A young man was driving a blue car along Center Street slowly. When he drove, he was talking to his friends sitting at the back seats. At the same time, a woman was driving a red car down Green Street very fast. When she drove, she was answering the mobile phone. While the woman was driving through the crossing, she didn’t stop at the traffic lights. As a result, the red car hit the blue one. Luckily, no one was hurt. Both the woman and the man were very angry. While they were shouting at each other, the police arrived. They both got punished.
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了典故《悬梁刺股》的两个故事。
21.句意:典故《悬梁刺股》,意思是通过把头发绑在房梁上和用锋利的工具刺伤自己的大腿来保持清醒的艰难经历的两个故事。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据下文“…Sun Jing…Su Qin… ”可知,悬梁刺股的典故来源于两个故事。故选A。
22.句意:东汉时期,有一个著名的政治家孙敬,他非常喜欢学习,甚至是在晚上。
lucky幸运的;famous著名的;polite礼貌的;poor贫穷的。根据“politician named Sun Jing, who really enjoyed studying,”可知,孙敬是著名的政治家。故选B。
23.句意:东汉时期,有一个著名的政治家孙敬,他非常喜欢学习,甚至是在晚上。
morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;daytime白天。根据“In case he fell asleep when reading at night”以防晚上看书时睡着;可知,他晚上也喜欢学习。故选C。
24.句意:为了防止晚上读书时睡着,孙想出了一个特殊的方法来帮助他。
joined in加入;heard from听说;thought of想出;made sure确信。根据“He tied his hair to the beam while”可知,孙敬想到了头悬梁的方法。故选C。
25.句意:读书时,他把头发绑在房梁上。
sleeping睡觉;reading阅读;eating吃;resting休息。根据“In case he fell asleep when reading at night,”可知,头悬梁就是为了防止晚上读书时睡着而想出的办法。故选B。
26.句意:届时,如果他困了,头发就会被绳子往上拉,疼痛会使他清醒。
sound声音;hair头发;pain疼痛;light光。根据“his hair would be pulled upward by the rope”可知,头发被绳子往上拉会疼。故选C。
27.句意:在你对孙的举动感到惊讶前,另一位战国名人苏秦的故事更令人震惊。
excited兴奋的;satisfied满意的;moved感动的;surprised吃惊的。根据下文“…was more shocking”苏秦的故事更令人震惊;可知,孙敬头悬梁的故事让人吃惊。故选D。
28.句意:根据《战国策》,当苏年轻的时候,他多次未能得到官府的职位,甚至让家人失望。
failed失败;cried哭泣;tried尝试;fell落下。根据“he even let his family down”可知,苏秦因没有得到官府的职位让家人失望。故选A。
29.句意:因此他决定更努力地学习。
planned计划;decided决定;agreed同意;managed完成(困难的事)。根据“…he even let his family down”可知,苏秦因没有得到官府的职位让家人失望,因此他决定更努力。故选B。
30.句意:当然,苏的努力学习得到了回报。
Directly直接地;Correctly正确地;Exactly精确地;Certainly当然。根据“Finally, he realized his dream and became successful.”可知,苏秦的努力最终得到了回报,实现了梦想。故选D。
31.D 32.C 33.B
【导语】本文是阳光语言学习中心将开设一门课程的广告,关于学习内容、费用以及联系方式等信息。
31.推理判断题。根据全文内容和“The price of the course is not very high”可知,这是阳光语言学习中心的课程推销广告,故选D。
32.推理判断题。根据“Are you interested in it Do you want to learn You can learn British English well if you put much effort into it.”可知,文中引用一些典型的表达是为了吸引一些学习者来参加这课程,故选C。
33.推理判断题。根据“The price of the course is not very high: 500 for one person; 900 for two (10% off); 1,200 for three (20% off); for four or more, 30% off.”可知,4个人打7折,500×4×70%=1400,故选B。
34.C 35.B 36.A 37.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了皮影戏的历史、制造过程、表演和传承。
34.推理判断题。根据“Different from films, the shadow play (皮影戏) needs more attention. In the past years, Chinese artists have been trying to save it.”可知,中国艺术家正在努力保护皮影戏这门艺术。故选C。
35.推理判断题。根据第二段“Most of the puppets were made of ... could have 24 movable joints (活动关节). Puppet players hold them with sticks connected to their most important joints during the performance.”可知,本段介绍了制作皮影的过程:选择皮革、将其弄光滑、在上面画画、用工具剪切等步骤。故选B。
36.细节理解题。根据最后一段“He improved the traditional performance and introduced modern music, light as well as performing skills.”可知,皮影戏中加入了现代艺术比如现代音乐、灯光和表演技巧等来挽救它。故选A。
37.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了皮影戏的历史、制造过程、表演和传承。由此可知,本文最佳标题是《传承皮影戏》。故选C。
38.C 39.C 40.D 41.D
【导语】本文通过一个故事说明了态度的转变可以改变生活的感受和境遇,启示人们以积极的心态面对困难和挑战。
38.词句猜测题。根据“125 degrees in the shade”及常识可知,125 华氏度的高温,这种热度几乎是“难以忍受的”;因此“unbearable”表示“难以忍受的”。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“The daughter did some real thinking, ... She decided to stick to her post.”可知,女人决定坚守岗位,即留在那里。故选C。
40.推理判断题。根据“Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud, while the other saw stars.”可知,两个男人从监狱的铁栏往外看,一个看到泥土,另一个看到星星;即父亲想告诉女儿要看到好的一面,由此推知父母希望她留在那里和丈夫在一起。故选D。
41.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了作者自己在工厂工作时,生活毫无希望,后来读了一个女人在沙漠营地,因为态度的转变,从厌恶那里到最终爱上那个地方,还写了一本书的故事;由此说明态度的改变能改变一切。故选D。
42.C 43.B 44.D 45.B
【导语】少年吉姆目睹了海盗西尔弗的残忍行径后,因恐惧而逃入森林,在途中遇到了三年前被遗弃在岛上的水手本·甘恩。本向吉姆提出互助的请求,承诺若得帮助将使吉姆也变得富有。
42.细节理解题。根据“Silver took out his knife and threw it. It hit Tom in the back”可知,西尔弗拔刀杀了汤姆。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“My ship sailed away without me.”可知,本原来是一位海员。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“You are the first person I have seen for three years.”可知,本在岛上待了三年。故选D。
45.细节理解题。根据“My ship sailed away without me.”可知,本待在那个岛上是因为他的船在他不在的情况下开走了,只留下他。故选B。
46.C 47.A 48.D 49.E 50.F
【导语】本文阐述了 成功是由乐观、目标明确、创造力、持续阅读和不断练习等一系列关键品质共同作用的结果 。
46.根据下文“The first thing you must remember is that…”可知,C选项“在成功路上你应该记住什么?”与其一问一答很契合。故选C。
47.根据上下句“You also need to have a clear purpose…If you do not have a purpose, then…”可知,此处在谈论行为的目的。A选项“这是因为动力是达到成功的关键。”中动力与目的逻辑衔接紧密,符合语境。故选A。
48.根据“They might be successful with a little creativity (创造力),”可知,D选项“另一个帮助人们成功的品质是创造力”与该部分主题“创造力”相符。故选D。
49.根据小标题“Reading is another quality to success.”可知,E选项“通过阅读一些有用的书,它将帮助你了解其他人是如何取得成功的”与该部分主题“读书”相符。故选E。
50.根据“There is a saying that practice makes perfect.”可知,F选项“如果你想成功,练习也非常重要”符合语境,完美概括了本段主旨。故选F。
51.(d)ivided
【详解】句意:学生经常被老师分成几个小组进行讨论。根据“into several groups”和首字母可知,指的是分组讨论,应用动词divide。结合“are”可知,这里是一般现在时的被动语态,动词用过去分词。故填(d)ivided。
52.(p)referred
【详解】句意:布朗先生二十多岁时喜欢徒步旅行而不喜欢游泳。根据“hiking to swimming”和首字母可推断这里表达的是“更喜欢徒步旅行而不是游泳”,prefer“更喜欢”,动词。根据“when he was in his twenties”可知此处描述过去的情况,用一般过去时,prefer的过去式是preferred。故填(p)referred。
53.(a)dmirer
【详解】句意:艾米是古典音乐的爱好者,只要有古典音乐演出,她就会去听。根据首字母提示和“attends concerts wherever classical music is performed”可推知,艾米是古典音乐的爱好者。名词admirer“欣赏者,爱好者”符合语境,an后接可数名词的单数形式。故填(a)dmirer。
54.(p)itch
【详解】句意:老奶奶听不到蟋蟀的叫声,因为音调太低,她的耳朵听不到。根据“couldn’t hear the chirping sounds of the crickets”和首字母可推断此处说的是声音的音调太低。pitch“音调”,不可数名词。故填(p)itch。
55.(r)ange
【详解】句意:这个餐厅提供丰富多样的菜品供顾客选择,包括中餐和西餐。根据首字母提示和“The restaurant offers a wide...of menu items”可知,此处指提供种类繁多的菜品。a wide range of意为“种类繁多的”。故填(r)ange。
56.punishment
【详解】句意:我认为对考试作弊的惩罚是相当公平的。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填punishment“惩罚”,不可数名词。故填punishment。
57.promised
【详解】句意:她承诺这项工作将在星期五前完成。promise“承诺”,动词,根据“the work would be finished by Friday”可知句子时态为一般过去时,故填promised。
58.standards
【详解】句意:他设定的标准对我们来说太高了,难以达到。standard“标准”,根据“were”可知,应用名词复数作主语。故填standards。
59.devote 60.discover 61.comfortable 62.decision 63.praise
【解析】59.句意:我姐姐会将大部分时间奉献给英语学习。根据“most of her time to English learning.”及备选词可知,空处指“奉献”,devote符合句意。will后跟动词原形。devote...to...“把……奉献……”,固定搭配。故填devote。
60.句意:我们发现这种疗法可以帮助你改变心情。根据“that this therapy can help you change your moods.”及备选词可知,空处指事实的“发现”,动词discover符合句意。本句是陈述事实,时态为一般现在时,主语为We,谓语动词用原形。故填discover。
61.句意:寒冷地区的人们用黄色和橙色营造一种温暖舒适的感觉。根据“create a warm and...feeling.”及备选词可知,空处指“舒适的”,形容词comfortable符合句意,作定语修饰名词feeling。故填comfortable。
62.句意:这可能在你有困难做决定时有所帮助。根据“This may help when you are having difficulty making a...”及备选词可知,空处指“决定”,名词decision,冠词a后跟名词单数形式。make a decision“做决定”,固定搭配。故填decision。
63.句意:吴伟的雕塑赢得了艺术界的高度赞扬。根据“Wu Wei’s sculptures have won high...from the art community.”及备选词可知,空处指赢得高度“赞扬”,名词praise符合句意。win high praise“赢得高度赞扬”为常用搭配。故填praise。
64.filled 65.telling 66.earlier 67.later 68.relaxed 69.angry 70.twice 71.for 72.because 73.ourselves
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,指出生活充满遗憾,进而从制定更好计划、积极生活、找对朋友、不惧怕失败四方面,给出避免未来遗憾的建议,帮助读者做出更优选择。
64.句意:生活充满了遗憾。fill充满,动词;根据“Life is...with regrets”可知,“be filled with”为固定搭配,表示“充满……”,此处应使用过去分词形式,故填filled。
65.句意:你身边的任何人都能毫不费力地说出自己的遗憾。tell告诉,动词;根据“Anyone around you will have no difficulty...his regrets”可知,“have no difficulty (in) doing sth.”为固定搭配,表示“做某事无困难”,应使用动名词形式,故填telling。
66.句意:越早,越好。early早的,副词;根据“The..., the better” 可知,“the+比较级,the+比较级”为固定结构,表 “越……,越……”,“early”的比较级为“earlier”,故填earlier。
67.句意:你会知道什么先做,什么后做。根据“You will know what comes first and what comes...”可知,“first”对应“later”,表顺序,故填later。
68.句意:更多的户外活动能让你放松且积极。relax放松,动词;根据“More outdoor activities can keep you...and active”可知,“keep sb.+形容词”表示“使某人保持某种状态”,修饰人用“relaxed”,意为“感到放松的”,故填relaxed。
69.句意:学会说对不起,不要对别人生气。anger愤怒,名词;根据“Learn to say sorry and don’t be...with others”可知,“be angry with sb.”为固定搭配,表示“对某人生气”,此处应使用形容词形式,故填angry。
70.句意:所以选择朋友时,你需要三思。two二,基数词;根据“So you need to think...when you choose a friend”可知,“think twice”为固定短语,意为“三思”,此处应使用副词“twice”,故填twice。
71.句意:当你遇到麻烦时,向别人求助。根据“When you get into trouble, ask others...help”可知,“ask sb. for help”为固定搭配,表示“向某人求助”,应使用介词“for”,故填for。
72.句意:我们不应该害怕失败,因为失败不是路的尽头。根据“We should not fear failure...failure is not the end of the road”可知,后句是前句的原因,应使用连词“because”,故填because。
73.句意:我们必须把失败当作学习和提升自己的机会。we我们,主格;根据“We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve...”可知,“improve oneself”为固定搭配,表示“提升自己”,此处应使用反身代词“ourselves”,故填ourselves。
74.The way he talked and the way he dressed. 75.He wanted to stand up for Danny and show him that bullying is not right and make him feel happy and safe. 76.I think Jimmy and the other boys’ plan for Danny is very kind and supportive. It shows that they care about Danny and want to make him feel happy and safe. If I am bullied, I will tell my parents or teachers about it and seek their help. I will also try to stay strong and not let the bullies affect me too much.
【导语】本文主要讲述了14岁的吉米·库珀和其他青少年足球队的男孩们如何帮助和支持遭受欺凌的队友丹尼·爱德华兹的故事。
74.根据第二段“When he grew up, kids made fun of him for the way he talked and the way he dressed.”可知,孩子们取笑丹尼是因为他说话的方式和穿着的方式。故填The way he talked and the way he dressed.
75.根据第四段“I did it to stand up for Danny and show him that bullying is not right. I wanted him to feel happy and safe and know that anywhere he goes he’ll be treated fairly by his friends,”可知,吉米想帮助丹尼是因为他想支持丹尼,让他感到快乐和安全,并让他知道无论走到哪里,他都会受到朋友的公平对待。故填He wanted to stand up for Danny and show him that bullying is not right and make him feel happy and safe.
76.这是一个开放性问题,答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填I think Jimmy and the other boys’ plan for Danny is very kind and supportive. It shows that they care about Danny and want to make him feel happy and safe. If I am bullied, I will tell my parents or teachers about it and seek their help. I will also try to stay strong and not let the bullies affect me too much.
77.例文
Dear Mr Wang,
I’m writing to recommend Tom as the new chairperson of the Students’ Union.
Tom is well organized. He keeps all his things in good order. He never forgets the things he needs to do. He is also helpful. He is willing to help others. He will help us with our lessons if we are absent from school.
His favorite color is red. Red represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can make it easier to take action. Tom often listens to my worries and tells me not to give up. He always helps me with all kinds of problems.
I think Tom is the most suitable person to be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union. I hope that you agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Amy
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏再写一条对“我”的帮助这一要求,可适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍Tom的品质并举例;
第二步,写出Tom最爱的颜色,并讲述Tom对“我”的帮助;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①need to do需要做某事
②be willing to do乐意做某事
③help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
[高分句型]
He will help us with our lessons if we are absent from school.(if引导的条件状语从句)
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