/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册单元复习考点培优鲁教版
(五四学制)(2024)Unit 2 We're Family!
专题09 选词填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次
A.technology B.learn C. reply D.three E. simple F. myself
Dear Leo,
My name is Zhang Fei. I got to know your name and email address from Penfriends' World, and I would like to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce 1 .
I am a middle school student from Shanghai, China. My favourite subjects are History and Geography, because I can 2 a lot of things about different countries in the world from these two subjects.
There are 3 people in my family. My father is a 4 worker and he works for a big engineering company. My mother is a tour guide(导游)and she works for a travel agency. We are a happy family and we all enjoy travelling around the world on our holidays.
Would you like to be my penfriend I’m waiting for your 5 .
Yours
Zhang Fei
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
everywhere parent I her photo last with many year an
I’m Li Hua. Do you have a good friend I have one. She’s 6 English girl and her name is Kate Cooper. Cooper is her 7 name. She is 13 8 old. We are in the same class at school. Our classroom is nice and Kate’s desk is next to 9 desk. Kate is a nice girl. She always helps me 10 my English. She likes reading books and she has 11 books in her room. They are 12 —on the bed, on the sofa and on the desk ... Some of the books are about sports. She likes sports and she likes watching baseball games on TV, too. Look! This is a 13 of Kate’s family. Her family members (成员) are in it—her 14 , her sister, her brother and her. Her father is a doctor. Her mother is our English teacher. 15 is good to us. We like her very much.
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
be in aunt they I and big first see good
In our Happy Community (幸福社区), we have a show called The Most Beautiful (最美的) Photo of My Family. 16 family photo is one of them. Now I’d like to introduce it.
I have a very 17 family. There are eight people in my family. 18 the middle are my parents. The two people next to them 19 my grandmother and my grandfather. I think you know 20 now. That woman is my father’s sister. She is my 21 . She is a teacher. Can you 22 me Yes, I’m the lovely girl in the 23 row (排), the shortest one. Look at the two kids. They are Sally 24 John. They are my cousins. We are 25 friends and often play together. I love them. I love my family.
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
easy, what, strange, how, especial, it, from, glass, one, hard, I,
Dear Lingling,
Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you. You sound great fun and I can’t wait to meet you.
I hope you will know me 26 my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear 27 . I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey. I’ve got your photo—you look very pretty. I’m sure we’ll find each other 28 !
Thanks for telling me about what you like doing. You sound just like me in many ways! I spend a lot of time playing classical music at my friend’s house, but I also like dance music. I enjoy sports as well, 29 tennis. My sister is a captain of the school tennis team and she always gets the 30 prize. I’m very proud of her! I’ve also entered lots of competitions, but I haven’t got any prizes. Sometimes I feel stupid when I get bad marks and I get angry with 31 . I should work much 32 .
You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China ” Well, I find 33 hard to leave my parents for the first time and I’m quite shy when I’m with 34 . I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know 35 to do things in the right way, so please help me when I am with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying too. But I can’t tell you how excited I am about going to China!
See you next week!
Love,
Sally
阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
we because among quiet beside see call however record classmate beautiful wonder
There were many warm and sweet memories in my college life. When I was in college, one of my 36 was called Tommy. At that time, we usually used the pay phone 37 up our parents. However, Tommy never did that.
When the summer holiday ended, he came back to school from home. He always listened to a tape in his bed. Sometimes he smiled 38 when he listened to it all by himself. It seemed that the tape was 39 but he never allowed us to listen to it. Then one day, Tommy played it for us. To 40 surprise, we heard nothing.
Tommy told us, “In fact, my parents can’t hear or see anything. 41 , they worked very hard to pay for my education. Later, I left them for college. I missed them so much that I 42 a tape with their sounds of breathing in it. When I listened to it, I felt my parents were 43 me. I think it is the 44 sound in the world. After graduation, I wish to offer a big house to them and we will live a happy life.”
I know that as he promised, he bought a big house for his family after 10 years of hard work. Now the silent love 45 by both of us as the best thing in the world. We still keep in touch with each other and cherish the warm and sweet memories in our college life.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be I bed five look do tidy cousin book big
Hello, everyone. My name is Diana Hill. There are 46 people in my family. They are my parents, my two brothers and me. I also have a 47 . He is my uncle’s son.
48 ! This is a photo of my room. There is a 49 bed near the window. The desk is between the pink bed and the red dresser (梳妆台). On the desk is a computer. Where are my 50 They are in the bookcase.
I am 51 , but my dog, Lucky, is not. Look at the second photo of 52 room. It isn’t tidy. The books are not in the bookcase. They are everywhere—on the 53 , on the sofa and under the desk. My shoes are on the sofa. Where 54 my schoolbag Oh, under the bed. Who 55 it My dog Lucky does it, of course.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
with although place talk beautiful for tooth coffee he have how happy
Lisa’s family is a global (全球的) family. Right now, they are in three different 56 around the world.
Lisa’s parents are in New York, USA.It is 8:00 a.m. there. Her father is sitting in his office, having a meeting with 57 workmates. He is very busy. Her mother is drinking a cup of 58 and watching TV news.
Lisa’s sister is in France. It is 2:00 p.m. there. She is in a 59 park with her friends. They are 60 a picnic under a big tree. She is eating a sandwich and drinking some juice. They are talking and laughing 61 , enjoying the sunny day.
Lisa is in Sydney, Australia. It is 10:00 p.m. there. She is in her bedroom, getting ready 62 bed. She is brushing her 63 . She is a bit sleepy but still excited to 64 to her parents on the phone.
65 they live far away from each other, they always find time to share their days with each other.
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
future cheerful advice strict give encourage wherever make used the
I have a great grandma. She 66 to be a teacher, but she retired last year. She is always 67 .
She cooks for the family and I think she is 68 best cook in the world. 69 I go, I will never forget the taste and the smell. She is hard-working and patient. She gets up early 70 breakfast for me every day. But now, she tells me to do it by myself, because she thinks I have been old enough to do it.
She is 71 about my study. She often tells me not to 72 up when facing difficulties. She always gives me some good 73 . She often 74 me to learn more things. She wants me to be successful in the 75 . She is very careful and helps me a lot. I love my grandma.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
friend, parent, aunt, be, to, dog, uncle, photo, who, last
Hello! My name is Tina Smith. Tina is my first name and Smith is my 76 name. I’m a student in No.1 Middle School.
These are two 77 of my family. In the first photo, you can see my 78 , my uncles and my grandparents. My two 79 are not in the picture. They 80 teachers in a middle school.
81 are the three girls in the next photo They are Helen, Gina and me. Helen is my sister. Gina is my cousin, my 82 daughter. And we are good 83 too. Who is the girl in blue It’s Gina. The girl beside Gina is Helen. The girl next 84 Helen is me. You can see two 85 in the picture. My sister and I walk the dogs in the evening.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每个单词或短语限用一次。
be thing teach newspaper as well
My father is forty years old. He 86 English at No. 1 Middle School. I think he is a very good father. My father likes reading very much. He has a lot of books, magazines and 87 . Most of them 88 about English because he likes English very much. He enjoys writing very much 89 . He often writes something for an English paper. He always says that by writing he can learn a lot of 90 .
have question interest go to work study
My father is a hard-working man. He always 91 early and leaves school very late. He often 92 late into the night in his room. Sometimes he even forgets 93 his meals. He prepares his lessons very carefully. His classes are very lively and 94 . All his students like his classes. Every day many students ask him 95 .
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空(每词限用一次)。
solve; perform; outgoing; about; as; flute; compare; hard-working; than; afraid
Tina and Amy are sisters. Tina is 96 and hard-working, but Amy is a little shyer 97 Tina, and she is sometimes a bit lazy.
Tina loves to 98 . She plays the flute very well and practices every day. When she performs, she is not 99 of people at all. She never 100 herself to others; she just wants to become better. Amy, however, enjoys reading alone and listening to relaxing music.
Last week, their school had a music festival. Tina played her 101 loudly and confidently (自信地). Amy heard 102 her sister's performances and thought she was amazing. She decided to be as good 103 Tina. So now, Amy is trying to be more 104 and a little less shy. She is even learning to 105 every problem by herself.
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)
matter activity apartment describe fresh
Home is a place where we can truly be ourselves. If I have to 106 my family, I will say we’re like a team that supports one another. We live in a small 107 , but it’s always filled with laughter and warmth. Every weekend, we plan 108 together, like baking cookies or playing board games. The smell of 109 baked cookies fills the air, which makes me feel safe and loved.
Family is a treasure that brings us endless joy. Even on busy days, we try to eat dinner together and talk about our lives. No 110 how simple our routines are, these moments remind us that love and effort make a house a home. I’ve learnt that by working together and caring deeply, we can create a space where everyone feels valued—because wherever we go, home will always be our safe place.
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
and warm photo cold snow spend although on beautiful make they but
It was cold last Friday. My brother Gregory and I watched the white 111 through the window. We did it together for more than five years. It was quite funny. Mom 112 some coffee and chocolate for us. They tasted delicious. We liked 113 very much. Mom also made vegetable soup for us because it could help keep us 114 .
Gregory and I went outside early 115 Saturday morning. It was cold outside, so we wore our coats, thick socks and shoes. Then we could 116 the afternoon making our first snowman of the year. It took us two and a half hours to make the snowman. Mr Bowman, our neighbour, gave us an old black hat 117 we thanked him a lot. We put it on the snowman. We tried to make the snowman 118 . At last, Mom took some 119 of us with the snowman. 120 it was very cold, we all had great fun. I hoped the snowman could live a happy life like us.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be do make I want snack grandparents delicious watch real
At 8:30 My parents and I are taking the bus to my grandparents’ house. Today is Thanksgiving Day. Everybody 121 to be with family members on Thanksgiving Day.
At 9:45 At my 122 home, my grandmother is cooking turkey (火鸡) and fish. My grandfather can 123 tasty fruit salad and ice-cream. He is making some for us.
At 10:20 We are 124 TV in the living room. The doorbell (门铃) is ringing. My uncle, aunt and cousin 125 outside the door. My uncle is taking some apple pies and my aunt is taking some fried potatoes. My parents and I bring some 126 here, too. There are so many 127 foods to eat!
At 13:40 128 mother and my aunt are washing the dishes. My father and my uncle are watching TV and my grandparents are playing with my cousin and me.
Everybody has fun. It is 129 a good Thanksgiving Day. 130 you have fun today
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
matter clean wherever plan apartment describe fresh care see nod
Home is a place where we can truly be ourselves. If I have to 131 my family, I will say we’re like a team that supports one another. We live in a small 132 , but it’s always filled with laughter and warmth. Every weekend, we 133 activities together, like baking cookies or playing board games. The smell of 134 baked cookies fills the air, which makes me feel safe and loved.
Being part of a family means we must be 135 with each other’s feelings. For example, when my little brother accidentally broke my favourite toy, I 136 the worry on his face. Instead of getting angry, I gave him a 137 to show I understood it was an accident. Small acts of kindness like this can turn mistakes into moments of growth. We also share responsibilities, like 138 or cooking, to keep our home tidy and happy.
Family is a treasure that brings us endless joy. Even on busy days, we try to eat dinner together and talk about our lives. No 139 how simple our routines are, these moments remind us that love and effort make a house a home. I’ve learnt that by working together and caring deeply, we can create a space where everyone feels valued—because 140 we go, home will always be our safe place.
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每个词汇限用一次。
several accident rest nervous beat
A good mother will do anything to protect her child. An 141 in America showed us that again.
The Lynch family went on a hike (徒步旅行) in the mountains and enjoyed themselves there. Myron’s father Victor and his brother were walking a bit ahead of the boy and his mother, but they both ran back when they heard a terrible scream (尖叫) suddenly. A wolf jumped onto the way and caught Myron by the head. Luckily, there was a metal bottle. Frieda 142 the wolf with it to get the wolf to let her son go. The wolf bit (咬) her hands 143 times, but she didn’t give up fighting. Finally, the wolf ran away.
“We were quite 144 ,” Victor said. “I put Myron on my shoulders and we began to run to the car.” The family arrived at a hospital minutes later. The doctor told them that there was nothing serious with Myron. His mother’s strong love saved him.
After he 145 for some weeks, Myron is feeling well again. As for Frieda, we’re sure that she’ll get a special gift for Mother’s Day next year.
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A.sons B.are C. them D.gives E. takes F. usually G. relaxing N. and I. dressing J. with K. is L. they
My name is Ricky. I have a farm. I live on the farm 146 my family. My wife (妻子) and I have two 147 —Tom and Joe. We have our favourite animals and we look after different animals.
My favourite animal is the horse. There 148 ten horses on the farm. I love all my horses. I regard (把……视为) 149 as my “children”.
My wife likes the cows best. She looks after cows, goats and sheep. Every day she 150 them hay (草料) to eat. Her favourite cow is a cow called Withy.
My older son Tom likes ducks best. He 151 care of ducks and chickens. He 152 feeds them corn (谷物). He often says it’s very 153 to watch ducks walk around.
My younger son Joe looks after rabbits. His favourite rabbit is Bunny. Bunny has a short tail 154 two long ears. It is so playful and friendly. Joe also enjoys 155 Bunny in cute small T-shirts.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
however, happy, he, how, park, find, story, what, win, with, worry, look
Big Head Son and Little Head Father is a very popular Chinese cartoon. It tells the 156 of a father and son. The father is a warm and brave man. He loves to read and play games 157 his son. The son is a clever boy. He loves to 158 out about the world around him.
One day, their family went to the 159 . In the park, the son was running along a lake. Suddenly he fell into the lake. 160 , he could not swim. His mother was very 161 and did not know what to do. At that time, his father quickly jumped into the lake and saved 162 . The mother was so happy to see her son and husband safe. They hugged (拥抱) their son warmly and told him 163 he should learn from the experience.
They went back home 164 and continued to enjoy their time together.
Big Head Son and Little Head Father is a great example of a happy family. It has already 165 the hearts of many Chinese children. They can always learn about the meaning of love and family.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。
see, have, box, they, never, if, finish, quiet, happy, twelve
John is a twelve-year-old boy. He likes sweets a lot, but his mother 166 gives him any, because they are bad for his teeth. John 167 a very nice grandpa. When he comes to 168 John, he always gives him sweets. Although (尽管) they aren’t healthy, his mother has to let him eat 169 . She doesn’t want to make the old man 170 .
Today is John’s 171 birthday. After 172 their work, his parents come into his room and ask him to make some wishes. Then he does so, but he says very loudly (大声地), “I want to have two big 173 of sweets on my birthday!” His mother stops him and says, “Shh (嘘)! You must make a wish 174 , or (否则) it won’t work.”
“I know. But my grandpa is in the next room. 175 he can’t hear it, my wish won’t help,” John answers with a smile.
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限使用一次。
they quick although create sleepy painting museum hurry praise happy
On May Day, I had a wonderful trip with my family. First, we went to a zoo. We watched a short movie about pandas and learned something about their lives in the wild. Although the pandas in the zoo looked 176 in the morning, they became active later! We 177 took some photos when they climbed trees—it was hard to record all of 178 playful moments!
After lunch, we visited the space 179 . We saw some spaceships (宇宙飞船) and a small but wonderful Tiangong II. A guide (导游) taught us how to make paper spaceships, and we felt excited to succeed in 180 our own! There was also a special drawing area where tourists could create space artwork. My sister sat down and carefully drew a 181 of the spaceships. It turned out really beautiful.
After we got out of the museum, it suddenly started raining heavily. We didn’t bring an umbrella or pack a raincoat, so we 182 to the gift shop nearby to hide from the rain. The shop was full of colorful toys, but I felt 183 because my favorite space pen was sold out. Finally, we took the bus back. 184 we were tired, we really had a good time. My parents 185 me for helping them look after my sister during the trip—it made the day even more special! What a lucky and exciting trip!
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
《选词》参考答案
1.F 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文是一封自我介绍的信,作者张飞希望与Leo成为笔友,并介绍了自己的家庭和兴趣爱好。
1.句意:现在让我介绍一下我自己。根据句中的“I would like to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce...”可知,此处指介绍“我自己”,应填反身代词“myself”表示“我自己”。故填F。
2.句意:我最喜欢的科目是历史和地理,因为我可以从这两门科目中学到世界上不同国家的很多事情。根据句中的“a lot of things about different countries in the world from these two subjects”可知,应是可以学到很多东西,此处应填动词“learn”表示“学习”。故填B。
3.句意:我家有三口人。根据句中的“...people in my family”可知,此处是介绍家里的人口数量,备选词“three三”符合语境。故填D。
4.句意:我父亲是一名技术工人。空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词worker,根据句中的“he works for a big engineering company”及备选词可知,此处指“技术工人,“technology”表示“技术”,符合语境。故填A。
5.句意:我在等你的回复。根据句中的“I’m waiting for your...”及备选词可知,此处指等回复,“reply”表示“回复”符合语境。故填C。
6.an 7.last 8.years 9.my 10.with 11.many 12.everywhere 13.photo 14.parents 15.She
【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Kate和她的全家福。
6.句意:她是一个英国女孩,她的名字叫Kate Cooper。根据“She’s...English girl”和备选词可知,此处泛指一名英国女孩,English以元音音素发音开头,空处应是an。故填an。
7.句意:Cooper是她的姓。根据“Kate Cooper”可知,Cooper是姓,last name“姓氏”。故填last。
8.句意:她13岁。根据“She is 13...old.”和备选词可知,此处指13岁,13 years old“13岁”。故填years。
9.句意:我们的教室很漂亮,凯特的书桌在我的书桌旁边。上文提到“我”和Kate是同班同学,根据“Kate’s desk is next to...desk”和备选词可知,Kate的书桌应是在“我”的书桌旁,空后是名词desk,空处应用I的形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
10.句意:她总是帮助我学习英语。根据“She always helps me...my English.”和备选词可知,此处是help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”,是固定短语。故填with。
11.句意:她喜欢读书,她的房间里有很多书。根据“She likes reading books and she has...books in her room.”和备选词可知,她喜欢读书,她有很多书。空后是可数名词复数“books”,空处应是many。故填many。
12.句意:它们到处都是。根据“on the bed, on the sofa and on the desk”可知,书本在床上、在沙发上、在书桌上,到处都是。结合备选词,everywhere“到处”符合语境。故填everywhere。
13.句意:这是凯特一家的照片。根据“This is a...of Kate’s family.”和备选词可知,此处指一张全家福,a photo of“一张……的照片”,是固定表达。故填photo。
14.句意:她的家人都在里面——她的父母、她的姐姐、她的哥哥和她。根据“Her family members (成员) are in it—her..., her sister, her brother and her.”和备选词可知,此处指她的父母,即父亲和母亲,空处应用parent的复数形式,故填parents。
15.句意:她对我们很好。根据“Her mother is our English teacher. ...is good to us.”可知,此处指她的妈妈对我们很好,结合备选词,应用she来指代“她的妈妈”,并在句中作主语。故填She。
16.My 17.big 18.In 19.are 20.them 21.aunt 22.see 23.first 24.and 25.good/best
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的全家福。
16.句意:我的全家福就是其中之一。根据“…family photo is one of them.”以及备选词可知,此处指“我的全家福”,应用形容词性物主代词来修饰“family photo”,my“我的”,且句首首字母要大写。故填My。
17.句意:我有一个很大的家庭。根据下文“There are eight people in my family.”以及备选词可知,此处指“我”有一个很大的家庭,应填形容词big“大的”。故填big。
18.句意:中间是我的父母。根据“…the middle are my parents”以及备选词可知,in the middle“在中间”,固定短语,且句首首字母要大写。故填In。
19.句意:他们旁边的两个人是我奶奶和我爷爷。根据“The two people next to them…my grandmother and my grandfather.”以及备选词可知,此处指他们旁边的两个人是“我”奶奶和“我”爷爷,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“The two people”,be动词应用are。故填are。
20.句意:我想你现在知道他们了。根据上文“The two people next to them…my grandmother and my grandfather.”以及备选词可知,此处指“我想你现在知道我奶奶和我爷爷了”,空前为动词know,空处应用人称代词的宾格形式,应填them“他们”,指代“爷爷和奶奶”。故填them。
21.句意:她是我的姑姑。根据上文“That woman is my father’s sister.”以及备选词可知,那位女性是“我”父亲的妹妹,她是“我”姑姑,此处应填单数名词aunt。故填aunt。
22.句意:你能看见我吗?根据“Can you…me ”以及备选词可知,此处应询问能否看见“我”,see“看见”,动词;can为情态动词,其后用动词原形。故填see。
23.句意:是的,我是第一排那个可爱的女孩,最矮的那个。根据“I’m the lovely girl in the…row”以及备选词可知,此处指“第一排”,应用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
24.句意:他们是莎莉和约翰。根据“They are Sally…John.”以及备选词可知,此句为肯定句,应用连词and“和”,表示并列关系。故填and。
25.句意:我们是好朋友,经常一起玩。/我们是最好的朋友,经常一起玩。根据“We are…friends and often play together.”以及备选词可知,此处指好朋友/最好的朋友,应用形容词来修饰名词friends,应填good或good的最高级。故填good/best。
26.from 27.glasses 28.easily 29.especially 30.first 31.myself 32.harder 33.it 34.strangers 35.how
【导语】本文是一封Sally写给玲玲的信,主要介绍了自己的外貌特征、兴趣爱好,并表达了对即将来中国的期待和紧张心情。
26.句意:我希望当我到达机场时,你能通过我的照片认出我。根据“I hope you will know me...my photo when I arrive at the airport.”可知,此处指“通过照片辨认”,应选用介词from表示来源。故填from。
27.句意:我很高,留着金色短发,戴着眼镜。根据“I’m quite tall, with short fair hair”可知,此处在描述外貌特征,结合空前的wear和所给词汇可知,此处指“戴眼镜”,其英文表达是wear glasses。故填glasses。
28.句意:我确信我们能轻松找到彼此。根据“we’ll find each other...”和所给词汇可知,空处应填easy的副词形式easily“轻易地”,用于修饰动词find。故填easily。
29.句意:我也喜欢运动,尤其是网球。根据“I enjoy sports as well...tennis.”可知,此处强调尤其喜欢网球,所以空处应填especial的副词形式especially“尤其”,用于强调网球这个具体项目。故填especially。
30.句意:我姐姐是学校网球队的队长,她总是获得一等奖。根据“gets the...prize”和所给词汇可知,此处指“获得一等奖”,空处应填one的序数词形式first“第一”。故填first。
31.句意:有时考得不好,我会觉得自己很愚蠢,会生自己的气。根据“Sometimes I feel stupid when I get bad marks and I get angry with...”可知,此处指“生自己的气”,所以空处应填反身代词myself,用于指代主语I本身。故填myself。
32.句意:我应该更努力学习。much常用于修饰比较级,结合所给词汇可知,空处应填副词hard的比较级形式harder,用于修饰动词work。故填harder。
33.句意:我发现第一次离开父母很难,当我和陌生人在一起时,我很害羞。根据“I find...hard to leave my parents”可知,空处应填it作形式宾语。故填it。
34.句意:我发现第一次离开父母很难,当我和陌生人在一起时,我很害羞。根据“I’m quite shy when I’m with...”和所给词汇可知,此处指“和陌生人在一起时,我很害羞”,strange的名词形式stranger“陌生人”符合语境,此处表示泛指,所以空处应填stranger的复数形式strangers。故填strangers。
35.句意:当我不知道如何以正确的方式做事情时,我总是感到抱歉,所以当我和你在中国时,请帮助我!根据“when I don’t know...to do things in the right way”和所给词汇可知,此处指“如何以正确的方式做事情”,疑问词how“如何”符合语境。故填how。
36.classmates 37.to call 38.quietly 39.wonderful 40.our 41.However 42.recorded 43.beside 44.most beautiful 45.is seen
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者大学同学Tommy的故事,包括他通过录音带感受父母的爱以及毕业后为家人买房的经历。
36.句意:在大学时,我的一个同学叫Tommy。根据“one of my…was called Tommy”及备选词可知,此处指“同学”之一,classmate“同学”符合语境,且需用复数形式表示“其中之一”。故填classmates。
37.句意:那时我们通常用公用电话给父母打电话。根据“used the pay phone…up our parents”及备选词可知,此处表示“打电话”的动作,call up“打电话”符合语境;use sth. to do sth.表示“用某物做某事”。故填to call。
38.句意:有时他独自听录音带时会安静地微笑。根据“smiled…when he listened to it”及备选词可知,此处需副词修饰“微笑”,quietly“安静地”符合语境。故填quietly。
39.句意:似乎这录音带很美妙,但他从不让我们听。根据“the tape was…but he never allowed us to listen”及备选词可知,此处需形容词描述录音带的特点,wonderful“美妙的”符合语境。故填wonderful。
40.句意:令我们惊讶的是,我们什么也没听到。根据“To…surprise, we heard nothing”及备选词可知,此处需形容词性物主代词,our“我们的”符合语境。故填our。
41.句意:然而,他们非常努力地工作来支付我的教育费用。根据“my parents can’t hear or see anything…they worked very hard”及备选词可知,此处需表转折的副词,However“然而”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填However。
42.句意:我太想念他们了,于是录了一盘带有他们呼吸声的磁带。根据“I…a tape with their sounds of breathing”及备选词可知,此处需动词表示“录制”,record“录制”符合语境;时态为一般过去时,故填recorded。
43.句意:当我听它时,我感觉父母就在我身边。根据“I felt my parents were…me”及备选词可知,此处需介词表示“在……旁边”,beside“在……旁边”符合语境。故填beside。
44.句意:我认为这是世界上最美丽的声音。根据“it is the…sound in the world”及备选词可知,此处需形容词最高级修饰“声音”,most beautiful“最美丽的”符合语境。故填most beautiful。
45.句意:现在,这种无声的爱被我们两人视为世界上最美好的东西。根据“the silent love…by both of us”及备选词可知,此处需一般现在时的被动语态,is seen“被看作”符合语境。故填is seen。
46.five 47.cousin 48.Look 49.big 50.books 51.tidy 52.my 53.bed 54.is 55.does
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Diana Hill的家庭成员以及她的房间和狗狗Lucky的房间情况。
46.句意:我家有五口人。根据后文“They are my parents, my two brothers and me.”可知家里共五人。故填five。
47.句意:我还有一个堂兄。根据“He is my uncle’s son.”可知是堂兄,“a”后接可数名词单数。故填cousin。
48.句意:看!这是我房间的一张照片。根据“... This is a photo of my room.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“看”,为祈使句,用动词原形。故填Look。
49.句意:窗户附近有一张大床。根据“There is a ... bed near the window.”及备选词汇可知,此处说的是一张大床,“big”修饰名词“bed”,作定语。故填big。
50.句意:我的书在哪里?根据“Where are my ... They are in the bookcase.”可知,此处在询问书在哪,book意为“书”,be动词是are,主语用复数。故填books。
51.句意:我是整洁的,但我的狗拉奇不是。根据“I am ... but my dog, Lucky, is not.”;“It isn’t tidy.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示自己是整洁的,tidy“整洁的”,形容词在句中作表语。故填tidy。
52.句意:看我房间的第二张照片。根据“Look at the second photo of ... room.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“我的房间”,my“我的”,形容词性物主代词。故填my。
53.句意:它们到处都是 —— 在床上、沙发上和桌子下面。根据“They are everywhere—on the ... on the sofa and under the desk.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示床上,bed“床”。故填bed。
54.句意:我的书包在哪里?根据“Where ... my schoolbag ”及备选词汇可知,空处缺be动词,“my schoolbag”是单数,be动词用is。故填is。
55.句意:谁弄的?根据“it”可知,此处用动词do的第三人称单数形式does。故填does。
56.places 57.his 58.coffee 59.beautiful 60.having 61.happily 62.for 63.teeth 64.talk 65.Although
【导语】本文通过描述莉萨一家在不同地点的日常活动,展现了尽管家人身处世界各地、相隔遥远,但仍保持紧密联系、分享生活的温暖氛围。
56.句意:现在,他们在世界上三个不同的地方。根据“Lisa’s parents are in New York, USA.”“Lisa’s sister is in France.”和“Lisa is in Sydney, Australia.”可知,他们在世界上三个不同的地方,应用place“地方”,结合“three different”可知,此处用其复数形式places。故填places。
57.句意:她的父亲正坐在办公室里,和他的同事们开会。根据“workmates”可知,应用形容词性物主代词修饰workmates;主语“Her father”对应的物主代词是“his”。故填his。
58.句意:她妈妈正在喝着咖啡看电视新闻。根据“Her mother is drinking a cup of...”以及备选词可知,此处指她的妈妈在喝咖啡,coffee“咖啡”,符合语境。故填coffee。
59.句意:她和朋友们在一个美丽的公园里。根据“park”可知,此处应填形容词作定语,修饰名词park,结合备选项可知,beautiful“美丽的”,是形容词,符合语境。故填beautiful。
60.句意:他们正在一棵大树下野餐。根据“They are... a picnic under a big tree.”可知,他们正在野餐,have a picnic“野餐”,时态为现在进行时,have的现在分词是having。故填having。
61.句意:他们有说有笑,享受着阳光明媚的一天。根据“They are talking and laughing...”可知,他们开心地说笑,应填副词happily“开心地”,修饰动词“talking and laughing”。故填happily。
62.句意:她在她的卧室里,准备睡觉。get ready for“为……做准备”,是固定用法。故填for。
63.句意:她正在刷牙。根据“She is brushing her...”可知,她准备睡觉了,所以此处指她在刷牙,应填复数名词teeth“牙齿”。故填teeth。
64.句意:她有点困了,但仍然很兴奋能和父母通电话。根据“but still excited to... to her parents on the phone.”可知,此处指和父母通电话,应填动词talk,to后接动词原形。故填talk。
65.句意:虽然他们住得很远,但他们总能找到时间来分享他们的日子。根据“... they live far away from each other, they always find time to share their days with each other.”可知,此处应用although引导让步状语从句,表示虽然住得远,但总是能找到时间来分享他们的日子,句首首字母要大写。故填Although。
66.used 67.cheerful 68.the 69.Wherever 70.to make 71.strict 72.give 73.advice 74.encourages 75.future
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要描述了作者的奶奶。
66.句意:她过去是一名老师,但去年退休了。根据“but she retired last year”可知,她去年退休了,但退休之前是一名老师。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,符合语境。故填used。
67.句意:她总是很开朗。根据“She is always ...”可知,is是系动词,后接形容词作表语,结合全文主题,作者的奶奶是非常乐观向上的人,因此用形容词cheerful“开朗的,快乐的”。故填cheerful。
68.句意:她为家人做饭,我认为她是世界上最好的厨师。根据“... best cook in the world”可知,best是good的最高级,最高级前要加定冠词the。故填the。
69.句意:无论我去哪里,我永远不会忘记(食物的)味道和气味。根据“... I go, I will never forget the taste and the smell. ”以及备选词汇可知,此处需要一个连词来连接两个句子,wherever“无论哪里”,引导让步状语从句,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Wherever。
70.句意:她每天早起为我做早餐。根据“She gets up early ... breakfast for me every day”可知,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,说明早起的目的是做早餐,因此用to make“制作”。故填to make。
71.句意:她对我的学习要求严格。根据“She is ... about my study.”可知,此处需填一个形容词,be strict about...“对……要求严格”,strict“严格的”符合语境。故填strict。
72.句意:她经常告诉(我)面对困难时不要放弃。根据“She often tells not to ... up when facing difficulties. ”可知,面对困难时不应该放弃,give up“放弃”,tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”,因此用动词原形give。故填give。
73.句意:她总是给我一些好的建议。根据“She always gives me some good ...”可知,some后可接不可数名词或可数名词复数,advice“建议”是不可数名词,符合语境。故填advice。
74.句意:她经常鼓励我学习更多东西。根据“She often ... me to learn more things.”可知,此处需填一个动词,主语She是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,因此用encourage“鼓励”的第三人称单数形式encourages。故填encourages。
75.句意:她希望我在未来取得成功。根据“She wants me to be successful in the ...”可知,此处需填一个名词,in the future“在未来”,符合语境。故填future。
76.last 77.photos 78.parents 79.aunts 80.are 81.Who 82.uncle’s 83.friends 84.to 85.dogs
【导语】本文主要是Tina Smith介绍自己的家庭照片情况。
76.句意:Tina是我的名字,Smith是我的姓氏。根据“My name is Tina Smith. Tina is my first name and Smith is my”及备选词可知,Smith是姓氏,last name“姓”,故填last。
77.句意:这是两张我的家庭的照片。根据“In the first photo”及备选词可知,空处指“照片”,photo符合句意,数词two后跟名词复数形式。故填photos。
78.句意:在第一张照片中,你可以看到我的父母、叔叔和祖父母。根据“my uncles and my grandparents.”及备选词可知,空处指“父母”,parent符合句意,空处与uncles、grandparents并列,故空处需名词复数形式。故填parents。
79.句意:我的两个姑姑不在照片中。根据“you can see my..., my uncles and my grandparents. My two...”及备选词可知,空处指“姑姑”,aunt符合句意,数词two后跟名词复数形式。故填aunts。
80.句意:他们是一所中学的老师。根据“They... teachers in a middle school.”及备选词可知,空处需be动词,主语They为复数,be动词用are。故填are。
81.句意:谁是下一张照片中的三个女孩?根据“They are Helen, Gina and me.”及备选词可知,空处指“谁”,需疑问代词who,放句首时,首字母大写。故填Who。
82.句意:Gina是我的表妹,是我叔叔的女儿。根据“Gina is my cousin, my...daughter.”及备选词可知,空处指“叔叔的”,需uncle的名词所有格形式。故填uncle’s。
83.句意:我们也是好朋友。根据“And we are good...too.”及备选词可知,空处指“好朋友”,friend“朋友”符合句意,主语we为复数,空处需名词复数形式。故填friends。
84.句意:Helen旁边的女孩是我。根据“The girl next...Helen is me.”及备选词可知,空处指“挨着”,next to为固定搭配,表示“紧挨着”。故填to。
85.句意:你可以看到照片中的两只狗。根据“My sister and I walk the dogs in the evening.”及备选词可知,空处指“狗”,dog符合句意。数词two后用名词复数形式。故填dogs。
86.teaches 87.newspapers 88.are 89.as well 90.things 91.goes to work 92.studies 93.to have 94.interesting 95.questions
【导语】本文介绍了一位四十岁的中学英语教师(父亲)的工作与生活情况,描述了他热爱阅读、写作和教学的敬业形象,以及他认真备课、深受学生喜爱的教学特点。
86.句意:他在第一中学教英语。根据“He ... English at No. 1 Middle School”以及备选词可知,句子缺少谓语动词,且需表达“教授”含义,“teach”符合;主语He是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词需变第三人称单数形式teaches,故填teaches。
87.句意:他有很多书、杂志和报纸。根据“He has a lot of books, magazines and ...”以及备选词可知,空格处需填与 books、magazines同类的阅读材料类名词,“newspaper”(报纸)符合;此处表泛指,需用复数形式newspapers,故填newspapers。
88.句意:它们中的大多数是关于英语的,因为他非常喜欢英语。根据“Most of them ... about English because he likes English very much”以及备选词可知,句子为主系表结构,缺少系动词,“be”符合;主语Most of them(指代前文书籍、杂志等)是复数,时态为一般现在时,需用are,故填are。
89.句意:他也非常喜欢写作。根据“He enjoys writing very much ...”以及备选词可知,空格处需填表示“也”的短语,“as well”符合,且其常位于句末,与句子结构匹配,故填as well。
90.句意:他总是说通过写作他能学到很多东西。根据“He always says that by writing he can learn a lot of ...”以及备选词可知,“a lot of”后需接名词,“thing”(事物)符合;“a lot of”修饰可数名词时需用复数,故填things。
91.句意:他总是上班很早,并且离开学校很晚。根据“He always ... early and leaves school very late”以及备选词可知,句子需表达“去上班”的含义,“go to work”符合;主语He是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词需变第三人称单数形式goes to work,故填goes to work。
92.句意:他经常在房间里学习到深夜。根据“He often ... late into the night in his room”以及备选词可知,句子需表达“学习”的含义,“study”符合;主语He是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词需变第三人称单数形式studies,故填studies。
93.句意:有时候他甚至忘记吃饭。根据“Sometimes he even forgets ... his meals”以及备选词可知,“forget”后接不定式“to do”表“忘记要做某事”,“have”(吃)符合“have meals”(吃饭)的搭配,故填to have。
94.句意:他的课非常生动有趣。根据“His classes are very lively and ...”以及备选词可知,空格处需填与“lively”(生动的)并列的形容词,修饰“classes”,“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”(有趣的)符合,故填interesting。
95.句意:每天都有很多学生问他问题。根据“Every day many students ask him ...”以及备选词可知,“ask”后需接名词作宾语,“question”(问题)符合;此处表泛指,需用复数形式questions,故填questions。
96.outgoing 97.than 98.perform 99.afraid 100.compares 101.flute 102.about 103.as 104.hard-working 105.solve
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Tina和Amy这对性格迥异的姐妹的故事,通过音乐节的经历展现了Amy的转变。
96.句意:Tina性格外向且勤奋,但Amy比Tina更害羞一些,有时还有点懒。此处需要一个形容词与hard-working并列描述Tina的性格,outgoing意为“外向的”,符合语境。故填outgoing。
97.句意:Amy比Tina更害羞一些。根据“a little shyer…Tina”及备选词可知,此处表示比较,需用than连接两者。故填than。
98.句意:Tina喜欢表演。她长笛吹得很好,每天练习。根据“She plays the flute very well”和备选词可知,Tina擅长演奏长笛,因此喜欢“表演”,perform意为“表演”,符合语境。动词不定式to后接原形。故填perform。
99.句意:表演时,她一点也不害怕观众。根据“not…of people at all”及备选词可知,此处表示“不害怕”,afraid意为“害怕的”,与not构成否定。故填afraid。
100.句意:她从不拿自己和别人比较。根据“herself to others”及备选词可知,此处表示“与……比较”,compare意为“比较”,主语为she,时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式。故填compares。
101.句意:Tina自信地大声演奏她的长笛。根据前文“plays the flute”及备选词可知,此处指演奏长笛,flute意为“长笛”,需用单数形式。故填flute。
102.句意:Amy听说了她姐姐的表演,觉得她非常棒。根据“heard…her sister’s performances”及备选词可知,此处表示“听说”,“heard about”意为“听说”,符合语境。故填about。
103.句意:她决定要像Tina一样优秀。根据“as good…Tina”及备选词可知,此处表示“和……一样”,as用于as…as结构中。故填as。
104.句意:Amy现在努力变得更勤奋,少一些害羞。根据“a little less shy”及备选词可知,此处需要一个形容词与shy形成对比,hard-working意为“勤奋的”,符合语境。故填hard-working。
105.句意:她甚至学会了自己解决每一个问题。根据“every problem by herself”及备选词可知,此处表示“解决问题”,solve意为“解决”,动词不定式to后接原形。故填solve。
106.describe 107.apartment 108.activities 109.fresh 110.matter
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对于家的理解和感受,以及家庭成员之间的互相支持和关爱。
106.句意:如果我必须描述我的家庭,我会说我们就像一个互相支持的团队。根据“I will say we’re like a team that supports one another”可知,此处表示“描述我的家人”,应选describe;have to do sth表示“必须做某事”。故填describe。
107.句意:我们住在一个小公寓里,但它总是充满了笑声和温暖。根据 “live in a small...”可知,此处意为“住在小公寓”,应选apartment;根据a可知,用可数名词单数。故填apartment。
108.句意:每个周末,我们一起计划活动,比如烤饼干或玩棋类游戏。根据“we plan .... together”可知,此处表示“每个周末我们一起计划活动”,应选activity;此处是复数形式,表示泛指。故填activities。
109.句意:新鲜的烤饼干的香味充满空气,让我感到很安全和被爱着。根据“The smell of ... baked cookies fills the air”可知,此处表示“新鲜的烤饼干”;fresh形容词,修饰名词cookies。故填fresh。
110.句意:无论我们的日常生活多么简单,这些时刻提醒我们,爱与努力让一所房子变成一个家。根据“No... how simple our routines are”可知,此处用No matter how引导让步状语从句,表示“无论我们的日常生活多么简单”。故填matter。
111.snow 112.made 113.them 114.warm 115.on 116.spend 117.and 118.beautiful 119.photos 120.Although
【导语】本文介绍了作者和弟弟Gregory在寒冷冬日里一起赏雪、堆雪人的温馨经历,展现了家庭互动的温暖与冬日乐趣。
111.句意:我和弟弟Gregory透过窗户看着白雪。根据“It was cold last Friday. My brother Gregory and I watched the white ... through the window.”及备选词可知,天很冷,作者和弟弟Gregory透过窗户看着白雪,snow“雪”符合。故填snow。
112.句意:妈妈为我们准备了一些咖啡和巧克力。根据“some coffee and chocolate for us”及备选词可知,此处指“制作咖啡和巧克力”,make“制作”符合语境;结合上下文可知,文章以一般过去时叙事,谓语动词用其过去式。故填made。
113.句意:我们非常喜欢它们。根据“They tasted delicious. We liked ... very much.”及备选词可知,此处指代上文提到的咖啡和巧克力,用代词they指代;动词liked后接人称代词宾格作宾语。故填them。
114.句意:妈妈还为我们做了蔬菜汤,因为它能帮助我们保暖。根据“Mom also made vegetable soup for us because it could help keep us ...”及备选词可知,此处指“蔬菜汤帮助我们保暖”,keep sb.+adj.“使某人保持……”,warm“温暖的”符合。故填warm。
115.句意:星期六一大早,Gregory和我就出门了。根据“Saturday morning”及备选词可知,此处指“在周六早上”,具体某一天的早上用介词on。故填on。
116.句意:然后我们可以花一下午的时间堆今年的第一个雪人。根据“the afternoon making our first snowman of the year”及备选词可知,此处指“花费一下午的时间堆雪人”,spend“花费”符合;情态动词could后接动词原形。故填spend。
117.句意:我们的邻居Bowman先生给了我们一顶旧黑帽子,我们非常感谢他。根据“Mr Bowman, our neighbour, gave us an old black hat ... we thanked him a lot.”及备选词可知,前后句为顺承关系,用and连接。故填and。
118.句意:我们试图把雪人做得漂亮。根据“We tried to make the snowman ...”及备选词可知,此处指“把雪人做得漂亮”,make sb.+adj.“使某人……”,beautiful“漂亮的”符合。故填beautiful。
119.句意:最后,妈妈给我们和雪人拍了一些照片。根据“Mom took some ... of us with the snowman.”及备选词可知,此处指“妈妈给我们和雪人拍照”,take photos“拍照”,固定短语。故填photos。
120.句意:虽然天气很冷,但我们都玩得很开心。根据“... it was very cold, we all had great fun.”及备选词可知,前后句为转折关系,用although“虽然”引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填Although。
121.wants 122.grandparents’ 123.make 124.watching 125.are 126.snacks 127.delicious 128.My 129.really 130.Do
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家在感恩节团聚并共同庆祝,享受美食和欢乐的时光。
121.句意:每个人都想在感恩节和家人在一起。根据“Everybody…to be with family members on Thanksgiving Day.”可知,此处是指感恩节想和家人在一起,动词want“想要”符合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语为三单形式,动词应用三单形式。故填wants。
122.句意:在我爷爷奶奶家,我奶奶正在做火鸡和鱼。根据“At my…home, my grandmother is cooking turkey (火鸡) and fish.”可知,此处是指在爷爷奶奶家,应用grandparents的所有格形式修饰名词home,表示“爷爷奶奶的”。故填grandparents’。
123.句意:我爷爷会做美味的水果沙拉和冰淇淋。根据“My grandfather can…tasty fruit salad and ice-cream.”可知,此处是指会做沙拉,动词make“做”符合语境,空前有情态动词应用动词原形。故填make。
124.句意:我们正在客厅里看电视。根据“We are…TV in the living room.”可知,看电视为固定短语watch TV,时态为现在进行时,应用动词现在分词形式。故填watching。
125.句意:我的叔叔,阿姨和表弟在门外。根据“My uncle, aunt and cousin…outside the door.”可知,此处缺少be动词,主语为复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
126.句意:我和我的父母也带了一些零食来这里。根据“My parents and I bring some…here, too.”可知,此处是指带了零食来这里,空前有形容词some,应用名词snack“零食”的复数形式。故填snacks。
127.句意:有很多美味的食物吃!根据“There are so many…foods to eat!”可知,此处是指美味的食物,形容词delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。
128.句意:我妈妈和我阿姨正在洗碗。根据“…mother and my aunt are washing the dishes.”可知,此处是指我的妈妈,应用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰名词mother,位于句首首字母大写。故填My。
129.句意:这真是一个美好的感恩节。根据“It is…a good Thanksgiving Day.”可知,此处是指真是很美好,应用real的副词形式really修饰形容词good,表示“真正地”。故填really。
130.句意:你今天玩得开心吗?根据“…you have fun today ”可知,此处为一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语为you需用助动词do构成疑问句,位于句首首字母大写。故填Do。
131.describe 132.apartment 133.plan 134.fresh 135.careful 136.saw 137.nod 138.cleaning 139.matter 140.wherever
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对于家的理解和感受,以及家庭成员之间的互相支持和关爱。
131.句意:如果我必须描述我的家庭,我会说我们就像一个互相支持的团队。根据“I will say we’re like a team that supports one another”可知,此处应选describe,表示“描述我的家人”;have to do sth表示“必须做某事”,后接动词原形。故填describe。
132.句意:我们住在一个小公寓里,但它总是充满了笑声和温暖。根据 “live in a small...”可知,此处选apartment,意为“住在小公寓”;根据a可知,用可数名词单数。故填apartment。
133.句意:每个周末,我们一起计划活动,比如烤饼干或玩棋类游戏。根据“we... activities together”可知,此处表示“每个周末我们一起计划活动”,应选plan;由Every weekend可知,此处时态为一般现在时,主语we是复数形式,谓语动词用原形。故填plan。
134.句意:新鲜的烤饼干的香味充满空气,让我感到很安全和被爱着。根据“The smell of ... baked cookies fills the air”可知,此处表示“新鲜的烤饼干”;fresh形容词,修饰名词cookies。故填fresh。
135.句意:成为家庭的一员意味着我们必须注意彼此的感受。根据“we must be ... with each other’s feeling”可知,固定短语be careful with表示“关心;注意”,表示“注意彼此的感受”。故填careful。
136.句意:例如,当我的弟弟不小心弄坏了我最喜欢的玩具时,我看到了他脸上的担忧。根据“the worry on his face”及语境可知,此处表示“看到”,应选see,由“when my little brother accidentally broke my favourite toy”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填saw。
137.句意:我没有生气,而是向他点头,表示我理解这是一场意外。根据“I gave him a ... to show I understood it was an accident”可知,此处表示“点头”,应选nod,由a可知,此处应用可数名词单数。故填nod。
138.句意:我们还分担责任,比如打扫卫生或做饭,以保持我们的家整洁和快乐。根据“share responsibilities”及“cooking”可知,此处应选clean,表示“打扫卫生”;此处与cooking并列作介词 like的宾语,应用动名词形式。故填cleaning。
139.句意:无论我们的日常生活多么简单,这些时刻提醒我们,爱与努力让一所房子变成一个家。根据“No... how simple our routines are”可知,此处用No matter how引导让步状语从句,表示“无论我们的日常生活多么简单”。故填matter。
140.句意:我了解到,通过共同努力和深切关怀,我们可以创造一个每个人都感到受到重视的空间——因为无论我们走到哪里,家永远是我们安全的地方。根据“because ... we go, home will always be our safe place”可知,此处表示“无论去哪里”,应用wherever。故填wherever。
141.accident 142.beat 143.several 144.nervous 145.rested
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国的一起事故中,一位母亲为保护孩子与狼搏斗,最终孩子平安无事的故事,展现了母爱的伟大。
141.句意:美国的一起事故再次向我们证明了这一点。根据空前的“An”可知,此处需要一个以元音音素开头的名词,“accident”表示“事故”,符合语境。故填accident。
142.句意:弗里达用它击打狼,想让狼放开她的儿子。根据“A wolf jumped onto the way and caught Myron by the head. Luckily, there was a metal bottle.”可知,本句是一般过去时,此处需要一个动词过去式,“beat”的过去式是 “beat”,表示“击打”,符合语境。故填beat。
143.句意:狼咬了她的手好几次,但她没有放弃反抗。“several”表示“几个”,“several times”表示“好几次”,符合语境。故填several。
144.句意:“我们非常紧张,”维克多说。“nervous”表示“紧张的”,符合此时紧张恐惧的语境。故填nervous。
145.句意:在他休息了几周后,迈伦又感觉好了。根据“After he ... for some weeks”可知,“休息了几周”表示事件在过去发生过,故此处时态是一般过去时,“rest”的过去式是“rested”,表示“休息”,符合语境。故填rested。
146.J 147.A 148.B 149.C 150.D 151.E 152.F 153.G 154.N 155.I
【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了自己和家人各自喜欢的动物和他们如何照料这些动物。
146.句意:我和我的家人住在农场里。根据“live on the farm...my family”和备选词汇可知,此处指和家人一起住在农场,应用介词with“和……一起”。故填J。
147.句意:我和我的妻子有两个儿子——汤姆和乔。根据“My wife (妻子) and I have two...—Tom and Joe”和备选词汇可知,此处指有两个儿子,空前为基数词two,空处应用复数名词sons“儿子”。故填A。
148.句意:农场里有十匹马。根据“There...ten horses on the farm”和备选词汇可知,此处是there be句型,遵循就近原则,主语是ten horses,be动词应用are。故填B。
149.句意:我把它们视为我的“孩子”。根据前文“I love all my horses”和“I regard...as my ‘children’”可知,此处指代前文提到的horses,且在动词regard后作宾语,应用宾格them“它们”。故填C。
150.句意:每天她给它们吃草料。根据“Every day she...them hay (草料) to eat”和备选词汇可知,此处指给动物们草料吃;句子时态为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式gives“给”。故填D。
151.句意:他照顾鸭子和鸡。根据“He...care of ducks and chickens”和备选词汇可知,此处指照顾鸭子和鸡,take care of“照顾”;句子时态为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式takes。故填E。
152.句意:他通常喂它们谷物。根据“He...feeds them corn (谷物)”和备选词汇可知,此处需要一个副词修饰动词feeds,说明喂谷物的频率,应用副词usually“通常”。故填F。
153.句意:他经常说看鸭子四处走动非常令人放松。根据“it’s very...to watch ducks walk around”和备选词汇可知,看鸭子四处走动非常令人放松,应用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”,作表语,修饰事物。故填G。
154.句意:邦尼有一条短尾巴和两只长耳朵。根据“Bunny has a short tail...two long ears”可知,邦尼有一条短尾巴和两只长耳朵,应用连词and“和”,表示并列。故填N。
155.句意:乔也喜欢给邦尼穿可爱的小T恤。根据“Joe also enjoys...Bunny in cute small T-shirts”和备选词汇可知,此处指给邦尼穿可爱的小T恤,dress sb.“给某人穿衣服”,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处应用dressing。故填I。
156.story 157.with 158.find 159.park 160.However 161.worried 162.him 163.what 164.happily 165.won
【导语】本文讲述了中国热门动画《大头儿子和小头爸爸》中父子之间的温馨故事,通过一次公园遇险事件展现了家庭的温暖与亲情,传递了爱与家庭的意义。
156.句意:它讲述了一个父亲和儿子的故事。根据“It tells the…of a father and son.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用名词story“故事”,根据“the…of a father and son”可知用单数即可。故填story。
157.句意:他喜欢和儿子一起读书和玩游戏。根据“read and play games…his son”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用介词with“和……一起”,作伴随状语。故填with。
158.句意:他喜欢探索周围的世界。根据“He loves to…out about the world around him.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词find“发现”,find out“探索”,用动词原形与to构成不定式。故填find。
159.句意:一天,他们一家去了公园。根据后句“In the park…”并结合备选词汇可知此处指去了公园,应用名词park“公园”。故填park。
160.句意:然而,他不会游泳。“he could not swim”与“Suddenly he fell into the lake.”是转折关系,结合备选词汇可知此处应用however“然而”,位于句首首字母需大写。故填However。
161.句意:他的母亲非常担心,不知道要做什么。根据“His mother was very…and did not know what to do”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用“worry”的形容词worried“担心的”,作表语。故填worried。
162.句意:就在那时,父亲快速跳进湖里救了他。根据上文“Suddenly he fell into the lake.”可知此处指救了儿子,应用“he”的宾格him“他”作宾语。故填him。
163.句意:他们温暖地拥抱了儿子,并且告诉他应该从这次经历中学到什么。根据“told him…he should learn”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用疑问词what“什么”,引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语。故填what。
164.句意:他们开心地回家了。根据“They went back home…and continued to enjoy their time together.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用“happy”的副词happily“开心地”,修饰动词“went back”。故填happily。
165.句意:它已经赢得了许多中国孩子的心。根据“It has already…the hearts of many Chinese children.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词win“赢得”,此句是现在完成时,动词需变为过去分词“won”。故填won。
166.never 167.has 168.see 169.them 170.unhappy 171.twelfth 172.finishing 173.boxes 174.quietly 175.If
【导语】本文讲述了约翰非常喜欢吃糖果,但他妈妈从不给他吃,因为对牙不好,但约翰的爷爷会满足他。因此约翰生日时大声许愿自己想要糖果,好让住在隔壁房间的爷爷听到。
166.句意:他非常喜欢吃糖果,但他的妈妈从不给他糖果,因为对牙不好。根据“because they are bad for his teeth”可知,妈妈不给糖。故填never。
167.句意:John有一个非常好的爷爷。描述拥有的状态用have,此处主语为第三人称单数John,时态为一般现在时,因此用has。故填has。
168.句意:当爷爷来看John时,总是给他糖果。come to see sb.表示“来看某人”。故填see。
169.句意:尽管糖果不健康,妈妈不得不让他吃糖果。此处表示吃“糖果”,需要用“them”指代前文的“sweets”。故填them。
170.句意:她不想让老人不开心。此处是“make sb. + adj.”结构,根据句意可知,此处表示“让老人不开心”,用unhappy。故填unhappy。
171.句意:今天是John的12岁生日。此处需用序数词表示“第12个生日”。故填twelfth。
172.句意:完成工作后,他的父母走进他的房间,让他许一些愿。根据句意可知,此处表示“完成”,finish“完成”,after后跟动名词形式。故填finishing。
173.句意:在我生日时,我想要两大盒糖果。two后接复数名词,box的复数为boxes。故填boxes。
174.句意:嘘!你必须安静地许愿,否则就不灵了。修饰动词make用副词quietly。故填quietly。
175.句意:如果他听不到,愿望就没用。此处需要用if引导条件状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填If。
176.sleepy 177.quickly 178.their 179.museum 180.creating 181.painting 182.hurried 183.unhappy 184.Although 185.praised
【导语】本文主要讲了五一节,“我”和家人去了动物园和太空博物馆,虽然途中遇雨且“我”喜欢的太空笔售罄,但大家玩得很开心,父母还表扬了“我”。
176.句意:虽然动物园里的熊猫早上看起来很困倦,但后来它们变得活跃起来!结合“Although the pandas in the zoo looked...in the morning, they became active later!”和备选词汇可知,此处是指熊猫早上看起来困倦;应用形容词sleepy“困倦的”作表语。故填sleepy。
177.句意:当它们爬树时,我们快速地拍了一些照片——很难记录下它们所有的顽皮时刻!结合“it was hard to record all”和备选词汇可知,此处是指快速地拍照;应用副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词took。故填quickly。
178.句意:当它们爬树时,我们快速地拍了一些照片——很难记录下它们所有的顽皮时刻!结合“when they climbed trees”和备选词汇可知,此处是指熊猫们的顽皮时刻;应用人称代词they的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”作定语,修饰名词moments。故填their。
179.句意:午饭后,我们参观了太空博物馆。结合后文“After we got out of the museum”和备选词汇可知,此处是指太空博物馆;应用名词museum“博物馆”,此处表特指,用单数形式。故填museum。
180.句意:一位导游教我们如何制作纸飞船,成功制作出我们自己的纸飞船让我们感到很兴奋!结合“A guide taught us how to make paper spaceships”和备选词汇可知,此处是指成功制作出自己的纸飞船;应用动词create“制作”,且空前有介词in,应用动名词形式creating。故填creating。
181.句意:我妹妹坐下来,仔细地画了一幅宇宙飞船的画。结合“a special drawing area where tourists could create space artwork”和备选词汇可知,此处是指画了一幅画;应用名词painting“画”,空前有不定冠词a,用单数形式。故填painting。
182.句意:我们没带伞也没带雨衣,所以我们匆忙跑到附近的礼品店躲雨。结合“Although the pandas in the zoo looked...in the morning, they became active later!”和备选词汇可知,此处是指匆忙跑到礼品店;应用动词hurry“匆忙”,根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时,应用过去式hurried。故填hurried。
183.句意:商店里摆满了五颜六色的玩具,但我感到不开心,因为我最喜欢的太空笔卖完了。结合“but I felt...because my favorite space pen was sold out.”和备选词汇可知,此处是指感到不开心;应用形容词unhappy“不开心的”作表语。故填unhappy。
184.句意:虽然我们很累,但我们真的玩得很开心。结合“we were tired”和“we really had a good time”以及备选词汇可知,此处是指虽然很累但玩得开心;应用连词although“虽然”,句首首字母大写。故填Although。
185.句意:我的父母表扬了我,因为我在旅途中帮助他们照顾妹妹——这让这一天更加特别!结合“My parents...me for helping them look after my sister during the trip”和备选词汇可知,此处是指父母表扬了我;应用动词praise“表扬”,根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时,应用过去式praised。故填praised。
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