/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优鲁教版
(五四学制)Unit 2 Why don't you talk to your parents?
专题01 单项选择题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Jim got up early ________ he could catch the early bus yesterday.
A.when B.so that C.that
2.—Shall we go to the Ice and Snow Festival It’s said to be very interesting.
—________, but remember to put on our down jackets.
A.Best wishes B.I have no idea C.I can’t wait D.Have a good time
3.Each player of the team practices hard _________ they can win the next game in the future.
A.so that B.because C.that
4.—Do you mind if I try it again
—________ Go ahead, please.
A.Of course! B.Never mind. C.Certainly not!
5.—Kids should play outdoor games instead of computer games.
—________. It will be better for their eyes.
A.Not at all B.I agree C.All right D.No problem
6.Hua Mulan dressed like a man ________ she could join the army (军队).
A.if B.because C.so that
7.________ a book before you decide to buy it. Make sure it’s useful to you.
A.Look through B.Look up C.Look after D.Look out
8.—So you mean you don’t like the book
—________. I like the stories in the book, but I don’t like the writing style.
A.Not at all B.Of course C.Not exactly D.You are right
9.—Let’s go hiking this afternoon.
—________.
A.That’s all right B.You’re welcome C.Good idea D.Thank you
10.Here is this week’s magazine. Please ________ it and choose one article for careful reading.
A.look into B.look through C.look up D.look after
11.—What’s the weather like today
—It’s ________.
A.cloud B.cloudy C.cloudly D.clouding
12.—The school is organizing a Clean-Up activity at East Lake this weekend. It’s a great chance to help keep our city clean.
—________. I think it’s important to protect the environment.
A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.I agree D.I’m not sure
13.________ we have enough money, we won’t buy any useless things.
A.Since B.Until C.Although D.Unless
14.—Reading makes a full man.
—________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me.
A.I truly agree with you B.You are joking C.It sounds like fun D.I don’t think so
15.I won’t believe that the little boy can read five thousand words ________ I test him myself.
A.after B.when C.until
16.It’s time ________ him ________ homework.
A.for; doing B.to; doing C.for; to do D.to; to do
17.Always ________ yourself with others, you may have great pressure.
A.connect B.continue C.compare D.consider
18.He continued ________ the mountain until he got to the top.
A.to climb B.climbing C.climbed D.climb
19.The boy is always __________ with other classmates.
A.compete B.competing
C.to compete D.competed
20.The Taylors ________ going shopping.
A.be B.is C.are D.become
21.—What a fine day! ________ you go for a picnic
—Sounds great.
A.How about B.Why don’t C.Why not D.Why
22.How about ________ a calendar
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
23.Mary shut the window just now ________ she could keep the insects out.
A.so that B.when C.till
24.We also learn how to________ with others at school.
A.get up B.get on C.get down D.get to
25.After playing games, he continued ________ through books.
A.look B.looked C.to look D.looking
26.Mr. Smith knows a lot about China ________ he has never been to our country.
A.although B.until C.if
27.My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival ________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.
A.after B.until C.since
28.________ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.
A.As B.Since C.Although
29.________ you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them.
A.Although B.Because
C.But D.Until
30.He has a rich family. We can’t ________ our family ________ his.
A.to compare; with B.compare; for C.to compare; for D.compare; with
31.Activities like ________ and hanging out with friends ________ important.
A.play sports; is B.playing sports; is
C.play sports; are D.playing sports; are
32.Don’t try to ________ why you were late again. I no longer believe you.
A.introduce B.explain C.show D.check
33.________ you can do it, but I’m not sure.
A.Almost B.May be C.Perhaps D.Also
34.If there’s anything you don’t understand, I’ll be happy to ________.
A.train B.decide C.explain D.make
35.Nowadays, people drive new energy cars to replace gas-powered cars.(Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrases in meaning )
A.instead B.instead of C.take the place of D.take place
36.Mary wanted an evening job that would ________ her to look after her son during the day.
A.allow B.ask C.take D.want
37.Keep calm and carry on with your life. If you can’t forgive him, you can just end your relationship. (Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrases in meaning )
A.carrying out B.go on C.continue D.put an end to
38.________ our soccer team failed in the match, we did our best.
A.Although B.But C.Because D.As
39.—Would you mind my smoking here
—_______. Smoking is not allowed in the hall.
A.Of course not B.Better not C.Not at all D.Do as you like
40.—I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school.
—________. They really have a bad influence (影响) on our study.
A.That sounds bad B.Not at all C.I agree with you D.No problem
41.I’m certain David’s told you about his business troubles. _______, it’s not a secret that he is bankrupt (破产) and owes much money.
A.Instead B.Moreover C.Anyway D.Otherwise
42.—Mary, what happened to you
—Mom, there is ________ with my eyes. Help!
A.wrong something B.wrong nothing C.something wrong D.nothing wrong
43.—Shall we go to the East Lake this weekend or next weekend
—________. Either is OK.
A.Sorry B.I’m afraid not C.I think so D.It’s up to you
44.It’s a good ________ to eat some fruits and vegetables every day.
A.habit B.result C.skill
45.—Eddie, the floor is quite wet. Let’s _________ quickly.
—All right.
A.write it down B.mop it up C.cut it out D.break it down
46.—I think keeping pet dogs can make you feel happy.
—________. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of problems.
A.Sure, go ahead. B.I don’t agree. C.That’s a good idea.
47.You won’t know how important health is ________ you lose it.
A.until B.if C.though D.after
48.The film Her Story ________ how these three girls help each other and grow up together.
A.causes B.understands C.describes D.advises
49.—Can you go to Nick’s party tomorrow evening
— ________. I’m free.
A.That’s all right B.Glad to hear that C.Sure, I’d love to D.Sorry, I can’t
50.—Wow, Huawei’s Triple-Folding (三折叠) Phone! What a big surprise!
—Read the instructions carefully. ________, you may miss many useful functions (功能).
A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.However D.Instead
51.—I think I should turn on the heater. It is really cold today.
—________. I am shaking with cold.
A.If you do, it will be better B.I am not sure
C.Help yourself D.Certainly not
52.—The exam is coming tomorrow. ________, I can’t fall asleep tonight.
—Take it easy. Maybe you can listen to soft music.
A.Instead B.Finally C.However
53.—Do you find the internet makes our lives easier and easier
—Yes. I always ________ the smart home equipment with my mobile phone.
A.cause B.comfort C.control
54.—I don’t think keeping a cat is a good idea. Cats always ________ a lot of trouble.
—Not really. I think it can help you become a better person.
A.cover B.cause C.control
55.—We should learn traditional (传统的) Chinese culture well.
—________. And we should also do everything to protect it.
A.I think not B.I agree with you C.It’s nothing
56.— Waiter, the salad looks great. Could you pack it up please
— Sure. And better eat it in 30 minutes. ______, some of the fruit will turn brown.
A.Otherwise B.However C.Moreover D.Instead
57.— Look! The robot is making cakes. Robots become really important in our life.
— ________. Maybe they will think like humans one day.
A.I guess so B.I agree C.Not at all D.It doesn’t matter
58.—Let’s make Yunnan rice noodles this evening.
—________. I can’t wait.
A.Sounds great B.I don’t think so C.It’s nothing D.With pleasure
59.— Can you pass me the salt
— ________.
A.Certainly B.No, I can’t C.Not at all D.That’s cool
60.Cycling is a good way for us to exercise. It helps us keep healthy. ________, it can help some fat people to lose weight.
A.Anyway B.Moreover C.Instead D.Otherwise
61.—The number of the parks in our city is getting larger and larger.
—______. Our city is more beautiful with more parks.
A.I don’t think so B.I am afraid not C.I agree with you
62.Miss Zhang is famous in our school. ________, her song has become popular too.
A.However B.Moreover C.Instead D.As a result
63.Diogenes was very happy ______ he didn’t own many things.
A.if B.though C.and D.so
64.—Yancheng Sea Salt Museum is a good place to learn about sea salt culture.
—________
A.That’s all right. B.Why not C.I can’t agree more. D.You are so kind.
65.Tigers live as a family ________ baby tigers are 2 to 3 years old.
A.until B.and C.but D.or
66.______ your parents hardly say “I love you”, they love you very much.
A.Unless B.Or C.So D.Although
67.I really enjoyed your lecture ________ there were some parts I didn’t understand.
A.because B.unless C.if D.although
68.— I really loved the 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (航展).
— ________ The opening show was so exciting that everyone cheered.
A.I agree with you. B.I hope so. C.It’s hard to say.
69.—I think reading is a good way to pass the time on the high-speed railway!
—_________. I always go travelling with a book.
A.Not exactly B.I don’t think so
C.That’s true D.I hope so
70.—I think everything will be free in 20 years.
—________. But I think everything will be much cheaper.
A.Sounds great B.I don’t think so C.I hope not D.Of course
71.—Do I have to wear the thick coat this morning, Mum
—Of course, dear! _________, you may have a cold.
A.Instead B.However C.Otherwise D.Moreover
72.—I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school.
—_________ Mobile phones really have a bad influence on their study.
A.I don’t agree with you. B.I can’t agree more.
C.No problem. D.It’s my pleasure.
73.—Would you like to present our invention
—________
A.I like this invention. B.Thank you. C.Yes, I’d like to. D.Let’s take a photo.
74.—Would you mind if I open the window
—________ Go ahead, please.
A.You’d better not. B.Certainly not! C.Of course!
75.________ the important points of the speech, so you don’t forget them later.
A.Put up B.Put in C.Write down D.Cut out
76.People find the movie Ten Lives very interesting and touching. ________, the songs in it are wonderful.
A.However B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Moreover
77.—Look! The light of our Chinese teacher’s office is still on.
—Yes, Ms. Li is so hard-working. ________ it is late, ________ she is still working.
A.Although; / B.But; although C.Although; but D./; although
78.David often waits for his mother ________ she comes back home.
A.after B.when C.because D.until
79.I don’t allow ________ out at night.
A.go B.going C.to go D.went
80.—Do you mind closing the window It’s too cold.
—________. I’ll do it now.
A.Sure B.Never mind C.Yes, I’d love to
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B
【解析】句意:吉姆昨天起得很早,以便能赶上早班车。
考查连词词义辨析。when当……的时候;so that以便,为了;that常用来引导宾语从句或定语从句。根据“he could catch the early bus”可知,此句是说以便能赶上早班车,故选B。
2.C
【解析】句意:——我们去冰雪节好吗?据说非常有趣。——我等不及了,但记得穿上我们的羽绒服。
考查情景交际。Best wishes最美好的祝愿;I have no idea我不知道;I can’t wait我等不及了;Have a good time玩得开心。根据“Shall we go to the Ice and Snow Festival It’s said to be very interesting.”以及“but remember to put on our down jackets”可知,此处是同意去冰雪节,表达急切的心情,所以用“I can’t wait”。故选C。
3.A
【解析】句意:每个队员都努力训练,以便将来能赢得下一场比赛。
考查so that引导目的状语从句。so that以便,为了;because因为;that那。根据句中“they can win the next game in the future”可知,队员们努力训练的目的是为了赢得下一场比赛,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
4.C
【解析】句意:——你介意我再试一次吗?——当然不介意。请试吧。
考查情景交际用语。Of course!当然;Never mind.没关系;Certainly not!当然不”。根据“Go ahead, please.”可知,表明回答者不介意,Certainly not!符合语境,故选C。
5.B
【解析】句意:——孩子们应该玩户外游戏,而不是玩电脑游戏。——我同意你的看法。这对他们的眼睛会更好。
考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不;I agree我同意;All right好的;No problem没问题。根据“Kids should play outdoor games instead of computer games.”及“It will be better for their eyes.”可知,此处指同意对方的看法。故选B。
6.C
【解析】句意:花木兰把自己打扮得像个男人,这样她就可以参军了。
考查连词辨析。if如果,可引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;so that以便,这样,引导目的状语从句。根据空前后句可知,“花木兰能参军”是“她把自己打扮得像个男人”的目的,因此用so that。故选C。
7.A
【解析】句意:在你决定买一本书之前,浏览一下它。确保它对你有用。
考查动词短语辨析。Look through浏览;Look up查阅;Look after照顾;Look out小心。根据“before you decide to buy it. Make sure it's useful to you”,可知表示要先浏览书,强调快速查看内容。故选A。
8.C
【解析】句意:——所以你的意思是你不喜欢这本书?——不完全是。我喜欢这本书里的故事,但我不喜欢它的写作风格。
考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不;Of course当然;Not exactly不完全是;You are right你是对的。根据“I like the stories in the book, but I don’t like the writing style.”可知,此处指并非完全不喜欢这本书,只是有部分不喜欢。故选C。
9.C
【解析】句意:——我们今天下午去远足吧。——好主意。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;You’re welcome不客气;Good idea好主意;Thank you谢谢你。根据“Let’s go hiking this afternoon.”可知,空处是对建议的回应,Good idea表示对这个建议的赞同。故选C。
10.B
【解析】句意:这是本周的杂志。请翻阅一下,然后挑选一篇认真阅读。
考查动词短语辨析。look into调查;look through浏览,翻阅;look up查找;look after照顾。根据“Please ... it and choose one article for careful reading.”可知,请翻阅一下本周的杂志。故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——今天是多云的。
考查词义辨析。cloud云,名词;cloudy多云的,形容词;cloudly拼写错误;clouding朦胧的,云雾弥漫的,动词的现在分词形式。根据“What’s the weather like today ”可知,此处询问天气情况,应该用形容词作表语,故选B。
12.C
【解析】句意:——学校本周末将在东湖组织一次清洁活动。这是一个帮助我们保持城市清洁的好机会。——我同意。我认为保护环境很重要。
考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此;I’m afraid not我恐怕不行;I agree我同意;I’m not sure我不确定。根据“It’s a great chance to help keep our city clean.”以及“I think it’s important to protect the environment.”可知,此处表示赞同对方的观点,C项符合。故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:虽然我们有足够的钱,但我们不会买任何无用的东西。
考查从属连词辨析。Since自从;Until直到……为止;Although尽管;Unless除非。根据“we have enough money”和“we won’t buy any useless things”可知,两者之间为让步关系,即虽然有足够的钱,但不会买任何无用的东西,要用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
14.A
【解析】句意:——读书使人充实。——我真地同意你的看法。无论我走到哪里,我总是带着一本书。
考查情景交际。 I truly agree with you我真地同意你的看法;You are joking你在开玩笑;It sounds like fun听起来有趣;I don’t think so我认为不是这样。根据“Wherever I go, there is always a book with me.”可知,此处是说同意对方的看法。故选A。
15.C
【解析】句意:直到我亲自测试了这个小男孩,我才相信他能读懂5000个单词。
考查连词辨析。 after在……之后;when当……时候;until直到。根据“I won’t believe that ”可知,此处考查“not...until...”,表示“直到……才……”,这里指直到自己亲自测试他之后才相信。故选C。
16.C
【解析】句意:到他做家庭作业的时间了。
考查it句型。It’s time for sb. to do sth.是固定句型,意为“到某人做某事的时间了”。故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:总是把自己和别人作比较,你可能会有很大压力。
考查动词辨析。connect连接;continue继续;compare比较;consider考虑。根据“...yourself with others”可知是与他人作比,compare ...with ... 是固定短语,意为“把……和……作比较”;故选C。
18.B
【解析】句意:他继续爬山,直到到达山顶。
考查非谓语动词。to climb爬,动词不定式;climbing爬,现在分词;climbed爬,动词过去式;climb爬,动词原形。continue doing sth.表示继续做同一件事(不间断地持续做);continue to do sth.表示继续做另一件事(做完一件事后接着做别的事)。此处爬山是持续进行的同一动作。故选B。
19.B
【解析】句意:这个男孩总是和其他同学竞争。
考查时态。根据“always”可知,此处表示反复发生的重复性动作,所以时态为现在进行时,即“be doing”结构。故选B。
20.C
【解析】句意:泰勒一家正在去购物。
考查主谓一致。be系动词原形;is系动词单数;are系动词复数;become成为。The Taylors表示“泰勒一家人”,是复数概念,谓语动词用复数形式。be going shopping是现在进行时表将来,复数主语对应的be动词是are。故选C。
21.B
【解析】句意:——多好的天气啊!你为什么不去野餐呢?——听起来很棒。
考查特殊疑问句。How about后接动名词,表示“……怎么样”;Why don’t后接主语+动词原形,表示“某人为什么不……”;Why not后接动词原形,表示“为什么不……”;Why为什么。结合“...you go for a picnic ”可知,此处是“Why don’t后接主语+动词原形”的结构,用于提建议。故选B。
22.C
【解析】句意:买本日历怎么样?
考查动名词。介词about后接动名词,空处应是buying。故选C。
23.A
【解析】句意:Mary刚刚关上了窗户,这样她可以把昆虫挡在外面。
考查连词用法。so that以便;when当……时候;till直到。关窗户的目的是为了把昆虫挡在外面,此处应用so that连接目的状语从句。故选A。
24.B
【解析】句意:我们在学校也学习如何与他人相处。
考查动词短语。get up起床;get on和……相处;get down下来;get to到达。get on with sb.是固定短语,意为“与某人相处”,符合句子表达在学校学习与他人相处的意思。故选B。
25.C
【解析】句意:玩完游戏后,他继续浏览书籍。
考查非谓语动词。look看,动词原形;looked看,动词过去式;to look看,动词不定式;looking看,现在分词。continue to do sth.表示继续做另一件事(做完一件事后接着做别的事);continue doing sth.表示继续做同一件事(不间断地持续做)。此处玩游戏和浏览书籍是不同的事,用to do形式。故选C。
26.A
【解析】句意:史密斯先生很了解中国,尽管他从未到过我们国家。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;until直到;if如果。前后句存在让步关系,此处用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
27.B
【解析】句意:我父母每年春节都给我堂妹红包直到她找到工作,因为她说她能赚钱了。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;until直到;since自从,通常与现在完成时连用。根据“My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival...she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.”可知,上文“every Spring Festival”和下文“she was able to make money”表示动作持续到某个时间点为止,until符合。故选B。
28.C
【解析】句意:虽然旅途太累人了,但是Jeff认为这是值得花费时间和金钱的。
考查连词辨析。As作为,当……时,因为;Since自从,因为;Although虽然,尽管。根据“the journey was tiring”和“Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money”可知,前后之间存在明显的转折关系,即“虽然旅途累,但值得”,Although引导让步状语从句,能够准确表达前后句的转折关系,符合语境。故选C。
29.A
【解析】句意:虽然你可能对父母不满意,但你应该和他们谈谈。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然;Because因为;But但是;Until直到……为止。根据“... you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them.”可知,此处应填Although引导让步状语从句,表示虽然对父母不满意,但应该和父母谈谈。故选A。
30.D
【解析】句意:他家境富裕。我们家可没法和他家相提并论。
考查情态动词的用法以及动词短语。compare…with“与……相比”,can’t后接动词原形,故选D。
31.D
【解析】句意:像做运动和与朋友出去闲逛这样的活动很重要。
考查动名词作宾语和主谓一致。play sports做运动;playing sports做运动,其中playing是动名词形式;is是,主语是单数;are是,主语是复数。第一空,like是介词,后接动名词作宾语,排除A项和C项;第二空,主语是Activities,故be动词用are,排除B项。故选D。
32.B
【解析】句意:别再试图解释你为什么又迟到了。我不再相信你了。
考查动词辨析。introduce介绍;explain解释,说明;show展示,显示;check检查,核对。根据下文“I no longer believe you.”可知,不再相信对方,所以此处是指对方不需要解释再次迟到的原因了。故选B。
33.C
【解析】句意:大概你能做到,但是我不确定。
考查副词词义。Almost几乎;May be大概,也许,情态动词+动词原形;Perhaps大概;Also也。根据“... you can do it, but I’m not sure”可知,此处需要副词修饰整个句子;Perhaps意为“或许”,是一个副词,常用于句首表达不确定性,与“but I’m not sure”的语义完美匹配。故选C。
34.C
【解析】句意:如果你有什么不明白的,我很乐意解释。
考查动词辨析。train训练;decide决定;explain解释;make制作。根据“If there’s anything you don’t understand,”可知,此处指解释不明白的事情。故选C。
35.C
【解析】句意:如今,人们驾驶新能源汽车来取代汽油动力汽车。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。instead代替,副词;instead of代替,而不是,介词短语;take the place of代替,动词短语;take place发生,动词短语。根据“to replace gas-powered cars”可知,to后接动词原形构成动词不定式,排除AB;replace意为“替代”,排除D。故选C。
36.A
【解析】句意:玛丽想要一份能允许她白天照顾儿子的晚间工作。
考查动词辨析。allow允许;ask问;take拿;want想要。根据“an evening job that would her to look after her son during the day”以及选项可知,应用动词allow,表示一份能允许她白天照顾儿子的晚间工作。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”。故选A。
37.C
【解析】句意:保持冷静,继续你的生活。如果你不能原谅他,你可以结束你们的关系。
考查动词及动词短语辨析。carrying out执行;go on (with)继续,常强调某活动或状态在中断后重新开始或持续进行;continue (with)继续进行某项工作或活动,强调某个过程的连续性和不间断性或继续维持某一情况时;put an end to结束。分析题干,原句划线部分carry on“继续”为动词短语原形,则A选项不符合;又根据“Keep calm and carry on with your life.”及语境可知,此处指生活还得继续,应强调继续维持某一情况,应用“continue (with)”与之搭配。故选C。
38.A
【解析】句意:虽然我们的足球队在比赛中失败了,但我们已经尽力了。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然;But但是;Because因为;As作为。根据前后句句意可知,前后句之间存在让步关系,即虽然足球队失败了,但是已经尽力了,Although可引导让步状语从句。故选A。
39.B
【解析】句意:——你介意我在这里吸烟吗?——最好不要。大厅里不允许吸烟。
考查情景交际。Of course not当然不;Better not最好不要;Not at all一点也不;Do as you like随你的便。根据“Smoking is not allowed in the hall.”可知,最好不要吸烟。故选B。
40.C
【解析】句意:——我认为学生不应该在学校使用手机。——我同意你的看法。它们确实对我们的学习产生了不良影响。
考查情景交际。That sounds bad听起来很糟糕;Not at all一点也不;I agree with you我同意你的看法;No problem没问题。根据“They really have a bad influence on our study.”可知,对于上句观点此处表示同意,故选C。
41.C
【解析】句意:我确定大卫告诉过你他生意上的麻烦。无论如何,他破产且欠很多钱已经不是秘密了。
考查副词辨析。Instead相反;Moreover此外;Anyway无论如何、不管怎样;Otherwise否则。根据语境,前一句说确定大卫告知过生意麻烦,后一句强调破产欠钱不是秘密,“anyway”符合此处语气和逻辑,表示不管前面情况如何,后面事实是这样。故选C。
42.C
【解析】句意:——玛丽,你怎么了?——妈妈,我的眼睛有点不对劲。救命啊!
考查形容词与不定代词的用法。something某事,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;nothing没有东西。形容词修饰不定代词时,放在代词后面,排除A、B选项;根据“Help!”可知,玛丽的眼睛是出了问题,因此something wrong“有问题,有毛病”,符合语境。故选C。
43.D
【解析】句意:——我们这周末还是下周末去东湖?——你决定吧。哪一个都行。
考查情景交际。Sorry对不起;I’m afraid not恐怕我不能;I think so我认为如此;It’s up to you你决定吧。根据“Either is OK.”可知是让对方决定,故选D。
44.A
【解析】句意:每天吃一些水果和蔬菜是个好习惯。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯;result结果;skill技能。根据“eat some fruits and vegetables every day.”可知每天吃一些水果和蔬菜是个好习惯。故选A。
45.B
【解析】句意:——埃迪,地板很湿。我们快速把它擦干吧。——好的。
考查动词短语。write it down把它写下来;mop it up把它擦干;cut it out把它切断;break it down把它分解。根据“the floor is quite wet”可知,地板很湿,所以是要把地板擦干,mop it up符合题意。故选B。
46.B
【解析】句意:——我认为养宠物狗能让你感到快乐。——我不同意。在我看来,狗有时会给你带来很多问题。
考查情景交际。Sure, go ahead.当然可以,去做吧;I don’t agree.我不同意;That’s a good idea.这个主意不错。根据句意,前面的人认为养宠物狗能让你感到快乐,后面的人认为狗有时会给你带来很多问题,因此他不同意前面的人的观点,故选B。
47.A
【解析】句意:直到失去健康,你才知道健康有多重要。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;if如果;though尽管;after在……之后。根据“won’t”和“you lose it”可知,此处是not ... until“直到……才”,表示“直到失去健康,才知道健康的重要性”。故选A。
48.C
【解析】句意:电影《她的故事》描述了这三个女孩如何互相帮助,共同成长。
考查动词辨析。causes引起;understands理解;describes描述;advises建议。根据“how these three girls help each other and grow up together.”可知,电影主要在描述此内容。故选C。
49.C
【解析】句意:——你明天晚上能去Nick的派对吗?——当然,我愿意。我有空。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Glad to hear that很高兴听到这个;Sure, I’d love to当然,我愿意;Sorry, I can’t对不起,我不能。根据下文“I’m free.”可知,此处表示愿意去。故选C。
50.B
【解析】句意:——哇,华为的三折叠手机!真是个大惊喜! ——仔细阅读说明书。否则,你可能会错过很多有用的功能。
考查副词辨析。Moreover此外;Otherwise否则;However然而;Instead反而。分析句子结构可知,前后句是条件关系,表示仔细阅读说明书,否则会错过很多有用的功能,应用副词otherwise。故选B。
51.A
【解析】句意:——我觉得我应该把暖气打开。天气真冷。——如果你这样做,那会更好。我冷得发抖。
考查情景交际。If you do, it will be better 如果你这样做,那会更好;I am not sure 我不确定;Help yourself 请自便;Certainly not 当然不是。根据“I think I should turn on the heater. It is really cold today.”及“I am shaking with cold.”可知,应表达如果能打开暖气这样更好。故选A。
52.C
【解析】句意:——明天就要考试了。然而,今晚我睡不着。——放轻松。也许你可以听柔和的音乐。
考查副词辨析。instead相反;finally最终;however然而。根据“The exam is coming tomorrow. ..., I can’t fall asleep tonight.”可知,明天要考试,本应该好好休息,但是却睡不着,由此可知是转折关系,用however。故选C。
53.C
【解析】句意:——你觉得互联网让我们的生活越来越容易吗? ——是的。我总是用手机控制智能家居设备。
考查动词辨析。cause导致,引起;comfort安慰;control控制,指挥。根据“...the smart home equipment with my mobile phone”可知是使用手机控制智能家居设备。故选C。
54.B
【解析】句意:——我认为养猫不是个好主意。猫总是惹很多麻烦。——不完全是那样。我认为它可以帮助你成为一个更好的人。
考查动词辨析。cover覆盖;cause引起;control控制。根据“a lot of trouble”可知,是引起很多麻烦。故选B。
55.B
【解析】句意:——我们应该好好学习传统文化。——我同意你的看法。我们也应该尽一切努力保护它。
考查情景交际。I think not我认为不是;I agree with you我同意你的看法;It’s nothing没什么。根据“And we should also do everything to protect it.”可知,此处应是同意对方的说法。故选B。
56.A
【解析】句意:——服务员,沙拉看起来很棒。请你把它打包好吗?——当然。最好在30分钟内吃完。否则,一些水果会变成棕色。
考查副词辨析。Otherwise否则;However然而;Moreover此外;Instead相反。根据“some of the fruit will turn brown.”表示如果不这样做会产生不好的结果。故选A。
57.B
【解析】句意:——看!机器人在做蛋糕。机器人在我们的生活中变得越来越重要。——我同意。也许有一天它们会像人类一样思考。
考查情景交际。I guess so我猜是这样;I agree我同意;Not at all一点也不;It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Maybe they will think like humans one day.”可知,此处表示同意对方的观点。故选B。
58.A
【解析】句意:——我们今晚做云南米线吧。——听起来不错。我等不及了。
考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错;I don’t think so我不认为如此;It’s nothing没什么;With pleasure很乐意。根据“I can’t wait.”可知,这里表示赞同。故选A。
59.A
【解析】句意:——你能把盐递给我吗?——当然。
考查情景交际。Certainly当然;No, I can’t不,我不能;Not at all没关系;That’s cool那太酷啦。根据“Can you pass me the salt ”可知,回答请求,肯定回答Certainly表示“当然”,否定回答先表示歉意。故选A。
60.B
【解析】句意:骑自行车对我们来说是一种很好的锻炼方式。它帮助我们保持健康。此外,它还可以帮助一些肥胖的人减肥。
考查副词辨析。anyway无论如何,不管怎样;moreover此外,而且;instead代替,反而;otherwise否则,不然。根据“It helps us keep healthy.”和“it can help some fat people to lose weight.”可知,前后是递进关系,moreover用于连接两个并列的句子,符合语境。故选B。
61.C
【解析】句意:——我们城市公园的数量越来越多了。——我同意你的看法。有了更多的公园,我们的城市更美了。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我认为不是这样;I am afraid not恐怕不是这样;I agree with you我同意你的看法。根据答语“Our city is more beautiful with more parks.”可知,此处是说同意对方的看法,故选C。
62.B
【解析】句意:Miss Zhang在我们学校很有名,而且她的歌也变得很流行。
考查副词辨析。However然而;Moreover而且;Instead而不是;As a result结果。根据“Miss Zhang is famous in our school…, her song has become popular too.”可知,前后句之间存在递进关系,表示第二个事实是在第一个事实的基础上进一步说明的。因此,需要一个表示递进关系的连接词。Moreover“而且”表示递进关系。故选B。
63.B
【解析】句意:Diogenes虽然没有很多东西,但他很高兴。
考查连词词义辨析。if如果;though尽管;and和;so因此。根据“Diogenes was very happy...he didn’t own many things.”可知,前后存在相反的让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
64.C
【解析】句意:——盐城海盐博物馆是了解海盐文化的一个好地方。——我完全同意。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Why not为什么不呢;I can’t agree more我完全同意;You are so kind你真好。根据“Yancheng Sea Salt Museum is a good place to learn about sea salt culture.”可知,此处表达观点,此处应回答同意或不同意该观点,C项符合。故选C。
65.A
【解析】句意:老虎以家庭的方式生活,直到幼虎2到3岁。
考查连词用法。until直到;and和;but但是;or否则。根据题干可知,老虎在小老虎2到3岁之前都生活在一起,应用until引导时间状语从句,故选A。
66.D
【解析】句意:虽然你的父母很少说“我爱你”,但他们非常爱你。
考查连词的用法。Unless除非;Or或者;So所以;Although尽管。根据句意“父母很少说‘我爱你’,但他们非常爱你”可知,前后是让步关系,应用Although表示“尽管”。故选D。
67.D
【解析】句意:我真的很喜欢你的讲座,尽管有些部分我不理解。
考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;if如果;although尽管。根据“I really enjoyed your lecture ... there were some parts I didn’t understand.”可知,是指我很喜欢你的讲座,尽管有些部分不理解,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
68.A
【解析】句意:——我非常喜欢第十五届中国国际航空航天展览会。——我同意你的看法。开幕式非常激动人心,每个人都欢呼起来。
考查情景交际。I agree with you.我同意你的看法;I hope so.我希望如此;It’s hard to say.很难说。根据“The opening show was so exciting that everyone cheered.”可知,这是对上句说法的赞同。故选A。
69.C
【解析】句意:——我认为阅读是在高速铁路上打发时间的好方法!——确实如此。我总是带一本书去旅行。
考查情景交际。Not exactly并不完全是这样;I don’t think so我认为不是这样;That’s true确实如此;I hope so我希望如此。根据“I always go travelling with a book.”可知,此处是在赞同对方的观点。故选C。
70.B
【解析】句意:——我认为20年后一切都会免费。——我不这么认为。但我觉得一切都会便宜得多。
考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来好极了;I don’t think so我不这么认为;I hope not我希望不是;Of course当然。根据“But I think everything will be much cheaper.”可知,表达自己认为东西是会更便宜而不是免费,说明是不同意对方的观点。故选B。
71.C
【解析】句意:——我今天早上一定要穿厚外套吗,妈妈?——当然了,亲爱的!否则,你可能会感冒。
考查副词辨析。Instead反而;However然而;Otherwise否则;Moreover并且。根据“Do I have to wear the thick coat this morning”及“you may have a cold”可知,要穿厚外套,否则就会感冒。Otherwise意为“否则”,符合句意,故选C。
72.B
【解析】句意:——我认为学生不应该在学校使用手机。——我非常同意。手机确实对他们的学习有不好的影响。
考查情景交际。I don’t agree with you.我不同意你的看法。I can’t agree more.我非常同意。No problem.没问题。It’s my pleasure.这是我的荣幸。根据“Mobile phones really have a bad influence on their study.”可知,同意上文的看法。故选B。
73.C
【解析】句意:——你愿意展示一下我们的发明吗?——是的,我愿意。
考查情景交际。I like this invention.我喜欢这个发明;Thank you.谢谢你;Yes, I’d like to.是的,我愿意;Let’s take a photo.我们拍张照片吧。根据“Would you like ... ”可知,该句型表示提出建议或请求,肯定回答可以用“Yes, I would like to.”。故选C。
74.B
【解析】句意:——如果我打开窗户,你介意吗?——当然不。请开吧。
考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要;Certainly not当然不会;Of course当然了。根据“Go ahead, please.”可知,此处并不介意开窗,选项B“当然不会”符合语境。故选B。
75.C
【解析】句意:把演讲的要点写下来,这样你以后就不会忘记了。
考查动词短语。Put up张贴,搭建;Put in投入;Write down写下,记下;Cut out裁剪,剪下。根据“...the important points of the speech, so you don’t forget them later.”可知,此处是指“写下要点”。故选C。
76.D
【解析】句意:人们发现电影《十条命》非常有趣和感人。此外,它的歌曲是美妙的。
考查副词辨析。However然而;Otherwise否则;Instead代替,而不是;Moreover此外,而且。根据“People find the movie Ten Lives very interesting and touching. ..., the songs in it are wonderful.”可知,后一句是在前一句的基础上,增添的额外信息,故此处应用Moreover连接。故选D。
77.A
【解析】句意:——看!我们语文老师办公室的灯还亮着。——是啊,李老师如此勤奋。虽然很晚了,但她还在工作。
考查让步状语从句。根据“it is late”和“she is still working”可知,前后构成让步关系,虽然很晚了,但还是在工作。让步状语从句中although和but不能同时使用。故选A。
78.D
【解析】句意:大卫经常等妈妈回家。
考查连词词义辩词。after在……之后;when当……时候;because因为;until直到。根据“David often waits for his mother...she comes back home.”可知,应表达大卫经常等到她妈妈回家,用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。
79.B
【解析】句意:我不允许晚上外出。
考查动词短语。go去,动词原形;going去,动名词;to go去,动词不定式;went去,过去式。根据空前“allow”,可知为短语allow doing sth,doing作宾语,意为“允许做某事”。故选B。
80.B
【解析】句意:——你介意关上窗户吗?太冷了。 ——不介意。我现在就关。
考查情景交际。Sure当然;Never mind不介意;Yes, I’d love to是的,我很乐意。根据“I’ll do it now.”可知,此处指的是“不介意这样做”,故选B。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)