【单元考点培优】Unit 2 专题01 单项选择题（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优鲁教版（五四学制）

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2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优鲁教版
（五四学制）Unit 2 Teenagers should be all owed to choose their own clothes.
专题01 单项选择题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．As an adult, you need to learn to ________.
A．follow others’ orders B．ask for help
C．avoid problems D．make your own decision
2．—The box is ________ heavy ________ carry. Can you help me
—No problem.
A．so, that B．enough, to C．too, to D．very, to
3．Children should ________ to protect the environment from a young age.
A．be told B．be telling C．have told D．tell
4．The window is broken. We should ________ soon.
A．make it fixed B．have it fixed C．get fixed it D．having it fix
5．He ________ the room quietly and sat next to the window.
A．left B．cleaned C．locked D．entered
6．It is believed that tea ________ to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th centuries.
A．brought B．was brought C．is brought D．bring
7．She gave her friend a warm ______ before saying goodbye.
A．wave B．nod C．smile D．hug
8．To drive legally in most countries, you need to apply for a driving ________.
A．list B．license C．ticket D．form
9．Parents should ________ their kids ________ online scams (诈骗).
A．take... to B．bring... back C．put... on D．keep... away from
10．I ________ turn off the TV last night. Mom was angry.
A．regretted to B．forgot to C．remember to D．forgot
11．My shoes are dirty. I need to ________.
A．clean it B．have them cleaned C．get clean them D．have cleaned them
12．Sam ________ too much ice cream. He has a stomachache now.
A．forgets eating B．remembers to eat C．regrets eating D．forgot to eat
13．They ________ the door before leaving. Now the house is safe.
A．forgot locking B．remembered to lock C．regretted to lock D．remember locking
14．The poet read a beautiful ________ about love and loss at the event.
A．story B．letter C．report D．poem
15．It’s impolite to ________ when your parents are giving advice.
A．talk about B．talk over C．talk to D．talk back
16．The woman made his son _________ finally after she told him some jokes.
A．stop to cry B．to stop crying C．stopped crying D．stop crying
17．He decided to give up ________ after the doctor warned him about lung (肺) problems.
A．drinking B．smoking C．eating D．sleeping
18．Playing video games all day can ________ your studies.
A．help with B．benefit from C．focus on D．get in the way of
19． My hair is too long. I need to ________.
A．cut my hair B．have my hair cut C．get cut my hair D．have cut my hair
20．The car was ________ damaged in the accident and needed to be repaired.
A．slightly B．hardly C．nearly D．badly
21．I ________ not studying harder for the exam—I failed it.
A．remember B．forget C．enjoy D．regret
22．The factory has strict rules to make sure the ________ of all workers.
A．happiness B．risk C．safety D．duty
23．—Would you mind my _______ here
—Sorry, you’d better not.
A．smoke B．to smoke C．smoking D．smokes
24．It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I ________ not saying anything.
A．find B．grow C．regret D．decide
25．The soccer team practiced every day on the school ________.
A．court B．gym C．studio D．field
26．—Students in our school are learning traffic rules.
—It’s very important to teach them to go across the street ______.
A．safe B．safety C．safely
27．— I didn’t succeed in getting the driving license only because of a ________mistake.
— What a pity! You can make it next time.
A．serious B．difficult C．tiny D．special
28．His office is on the top of the tall building. You should take a ________ to the thirtieth floor.
A．lift B．bus C．car D．train
29．— I think the film is an ________ one. What do you think of it
— I agree. It tells a long and boring story.
A．interesting B．awful C．active D．easy
30．—Welcome to my birthday party. Help yourself to some food, Jane.
—Thanks. It tastes ________. I want more.
A．awful B．terrible C．delicious D．well
31．Parents are supposed to teach their children to behave _________ in public.
A．properly B．strangely C．badly
32．—Boys and girls, put ________ first and be careful while crossing the street!
—Thank you, Mrs. Li.
A．money B．safety C．interest
33．—I have ________ the final round of the competition.
—________!
A．lost; In your dream B．got; I can’t believe my ears
C．entered; Congratulations D．won; I suppose so
34．The machine is ________ broken, so you must ask somebody to repair it at once.
A．badly B．easily C．hardly D．partly
35．找出下列单词中划线字母发音与其他不同的单词。
A．volunteer B．community C．knowledge D．properly
36．David managed ________ the difficult job all by himself in time. He was so excellent!
A．finish B．to finish C．finished D．finishes
37．I ________ eating so many donuts. My stomach hurts much.
A．regret B．like C．enjoy D．keep
38．We all look up to Mo Yan.
A．love B．regret C．admire D．mention
39．It’s a pleasure to hear from you.
A．happy B．safe C．interested D．tiny
40．Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt ________.
A．bad B．slowly C．luckily D．badly
41．— What did he say in his letter Is everything OK with his work
— No idea. He didn’t ________ it in his letter.
A．admire B．notice C．mention D．manage
42．Don’t ________. Listen to what your father says.
A．talk back B．hang out C．put up D．think back
43．—I am stressed out. I have stayed up late the whole week.
—You’d better ________ your time and have things organized.
A．spend B．decide C．manage
44．Though they didn’t carry out their plan, they succeeded in ________ their minds.
A．regretting B．improving C．stealing
45．—How was the party, Jane
—It was ________ organized. We didn’t enjoy ourselves.
A．widely B．mostly C．wisely D．badly
46．—Why was Mr. Wang absent from yesterday’s meeting
—Because he was________ hurt.
A．normally B．badly C．widely
47．You’d better not ________ to your mother. She just wants to give the best to you.
A．turn down B．talk back C．put off D．end up
48．Every dog has its day. You have to be ________ to wait for your chances.
A．awful B．active C．patient D．lively
49．Susan looked extremely ________ in that yellow dress at the party last night.
A．beautifully B．badly C．lovely D．wonderfully
50．If you want to enter a good university, we ________ you in different ways.
A．supports B．supported C．is supported D．will support
51．Those oranges ________, please throw them away.
A．smell badly B．smell bad C．are smelled badly D．are smelled bad
52．—Last night, a criminal broke into Lucy’s home. What a scary moment!
—Yeah. But what surprises me most is though ________ nervous, she ________ fearless and called the police.
A．badly; reflected B．nearly; reflected C．badly; remained D．nearly; remained
53．Hobbies won’t get ________ the way of your study if you plan the time well.
A．on B．to C．in D．by
54．The new restaurant is ________. We waited a long time for the food to arrive.
A．exciting B．awful C．wonderful D．lovely
55．—May I help you park the car
—No, thanks. I can ________ it myself.
A．succeed B．support C．manage D．lift
56．Alan has got hurt several times while climbing mountains, but never too ________.
A．badly B．hardly C．probably D．strongly
57．—Maria, you won’t make much progress in study if you can’t _________ your time well.
—Sorry, I’ll try to change myself.
A．manage B．mark C．collect D．receive
58．—I has always ________ not having studied harder at school.
—It’s never too late to learn. Just do it from now on.
A．refused B．relaxed C．regretted D．regarded
59．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “widely”
A．tiny B．silver C．divide
60．—Dr. Chen, how can we protect our eyesight
—________ the electronic screen! It hurts the eyeball.
A．Look up to B．Come up with C．Keep away from D．Take pride in
61．Peter has a bad cold and he coughs ________ day and night.
A．badly B．exactly C．carefully
62．—How was your vacation there
—Great! Although the weather was ________, I had a good time there.
A．fine B．awful C．sunny D．warm
63．It’s impolite to ________ your teachers’ office without knocking at the door.
A．listen B．enter C．go D．choose
64．We all think Tom is easy to _______. He is friendly and helpful.
A．get along with B．take notice of
C．change his mind D．keep away from
65．—The plane landed ________ in the end.
—Good news. ________ is the most important.
A．safe; Safety B．safely; Safe C．safety; Safely D．safely; Safety
66．The woman felt so ________ that she wanted to make new friends in her neighborhood.
A．happily B．friendly C．lonely D．badly
67．—Do your hobbies ________ your schoolwork, Paula
—Yes, sometimes. I think I should learn to plan my time carefully.
A．take the place of B．get in the way of
C．have nothing to do with D．play a part in
68．—Weifang is ______ known for kites.
—Yes. There is an international kite festival every year.
A．loudly B．nearly C．badly D．widely
69．—Why are you _______ so heavily, Andy
—Because I ran to catch a No.1 bus but failed.
A．laughing B．shouting C．crying D．breathing
70．—The FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 was amazing for football fans.
—That’s true. And they are called “the 12th man” because of their ______ on a team.
A．influence B．safety C．stamp D．examination
71．My aunt is driving on the road on such a snowy day. We’re all worried about her ________.
A．look B．safety C．action D．accident
72．—These boxes look heavy. Do you need a helping hand
—Yes, please! I can’t ______ them myself. Thanks.
A．break B．avoid C．create D．manage
73．—Beating children isn’t a proper way to ________ them when they fail the exam.
—I agree. Parents should encourage them to do better next time.
A．remind B．educate C．create D．exercise
74．—Do you need a helping hand with the job
—I can ________ it. Thanks anyway.
A．manage B．support C．admire D．refuse
75．Last night, I woke from a(n) ________ dream. I was so afraid that I couldn’t fall asleep after that.
A．sweet B．awful C．funny D．lovely
76．Although your mom misunderstands you sometimes, you shouldn’t __________ to her.
A．cut up B．talk back C．give up D．think back
77．With the ________ of his parents, Rob has made his dream come true.
A．support B．service C．surface D．shape
78．—What’s the matter, Ken You look very sad.
—My best friend had an accident just now. She was ________ hurt and could hardly move.
A．badly B．simply C．nearly D．suddenly
79．—I really hate myself for what I said to Mom the other day.
—I know the feeling. It’s ________, isn’t it
A．awful B．tired C．bored D．happy
80．—You look sad, Peter, what’s wrong
—I really ________ talking back to my mother this morning.
A．regret B．mind C．consider D．suggest
81．Stephen had a(n) ______ experience on the seaside because of the crowded beach.
A．awful B．exciting C．usual
82．Recently, the “Guochao” trend has driven an increasing need for ________ products and brands in China instead of foreign ones.
A．awful B．local C．expensive D．international
83．—Kenny has learned to ________ time wisely since last term.
—What an excellent kid!
A．support B．require C．manage
84．To a mother, nothing ________ more than her child in the world.
A．matters B．makes C．manages D．moves
85．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dr. Li ________ to get to the office on time.
A．refused B．managed C．failed
86．—I always want to complete everything in life quickly.
—That’s unnecessary. Doing a thing quickly often means doing it ________.
A．badly B．exactly C．widely D．decision
87．—We all like Ms. Wang. She is kind to us.
—You’re right. She is a(n) ________ teacher.
A．awful B．wild C．excellent
88．—Why are Tom’s parents so worried these days
—Because the boy has been missing for five days and they’re worried about his ________.
A．safety B．attention C．growth
89．—Mary, your father decided to ________ smoking and drinking.
—Wow, that’s good news. It’s good for his health.
A．keep away from B．pay attention to C．fall in love with
90．—I don’t know how to ________ the old books.
—Why don’t you give them away to the kids in poor areas
A．put on B．deal with C．talk back D．make up
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参考答案及试题解析
1．D
【解析】句意：作为成年人，你需要学会自己做决定。
考查动词短语和常识。follow others’ orders听从他人命令；ask for help求助；avoid problems避免问题；make your own decision自己做决定。结合常识可知，成年人需要学会“自己做决定”，故选D。
2．C
【解析】句意：——箱子太重了，搬不动。你能帮我吗？——没问题。
考查副词和动词不定式。根据“Can you help me ”可知，箱子太重了，搬不动，只有C项符合语境，too…to…“太……而不能……”；A项so…that…接句子且为肯定含义，应排除；B项enough修饰形容词应后置，排除；D项搭配错误。故选C。
3．A
【解析】句意：应该告诉孩子们从小就保护环境。
考查被动语态。主语Children是tell的承受者，应用被动语态“be done”，所以空处应是be told。故选A。
4．B
【解析】句意：窗户坏了。我们应该尽快把它修好。
考查使役动词。根据“We should...soon.”可知，窗户要被修好，此处应用“have sth. done”结构表示“让某事被做”。故选B。
5．D
【解析】句意：他悄悄地进入了房间，坐在窗边。
考查动词辨析。left离开；cleaned打扫；locked锁上；entered进入。根据“the room quietly and sat next to the window”可知，“坐在窗边”的动作应是进入房间后发生的，故选D。
6．B
【解析】句意：据信，茶是在6世纪和7世纪从中国带到韩国和日本的。
考查时态和语态。主语tea和动词bring之间是被动关系，根据“during 6th and 7th centuries.”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were + 过去分词）。故选B。
7．D
【解析】句意：她在道别前给了朋友一个温暖的拥抱。
考查名词辨析。wave挥手；nod点头；smile微笑；hug拥抱。根据“a warm...before saying goodbye.”可知，此处表示告别前给朋友一个温暖的“拥抱”。故选D。
8．B
【解析】句意：要在大多数国家合法驾车，你需要申请驾驶执照。
考查名词辨析。list清单；license许可证，执照；ticket票；form表格。根据“To drive legally in most countries, you need to apply for a driving...”可知，合法驾驶需申请驾驶执照。故选B。
9．D
【解析】句意：父母应该让孩子远离网络诈骗。
考查动词短语。take... to带……去……；bring... back把……带回；put... on把……放在……；keep... away from使……远离。根据“online scams”可知，此处指使孩子远离网络诈骗。故选D。
10．B
【解析】句意：昨晚我忘记关电视了。妈妈很生气。
考查动词短语。regretted to后悔做某事；forgot to忘记做某事；remember to记得做某事；forgot忘记。根据“Mom was angry.”可知，我忘记关电视了，排除A项和C项；forgot to do sth“忘记去做某事”，是固定用法，排除D项。故选B。
11．B
【解析】句意 我的鞋子脏了。我需要把它们清理干净。
考查使役动词。根据“My shoes are dirty. I need to ...”可知，鞋子脏了，此处应指“让鞋子被清洗”，shoes为复数，要用代词them指代，have sth. done“让某事被做”，固定搭配，要用have them cleaned。故选B。
12．C
【解析】句意：山姆很后悔吃了太多冰淇淋。他现在肚子疼。
考查动词短语辨析。forgets eating 忘记吃过；remembers to eat 记得要吃；regrets eating 后悔吃了；forgot to eat 忘记要吃。根据“He has a stomachache now.”可知，山姆现在肚子疼是因为吃了太多冰淇淋，所以感到后悔，故选C。
13．D
【解析】句意：他们记得走之前锁了门。现在房子安全了。
考查动词短语。forgot locking忘记锁过；remembered to lock记得要锁门；regretted to lock后悔要锁门；remember locking记得锁门了。根据“Now the house is safe.”可知，remember doing意为“记得做过某事”，他们记得锁了门，因此房子现在安全了。故选D。
14．D
【解析】句意：诗人在仪式上朗诵了一首关于爱与失去的美丽诗歌。
考查名词辨析。story故事；letter信；report报告；poem诗歌。根据“poet”可知，诗人读的是关于爱与失去的诗歌。故选D。
15．D
【解析】句意：父母给出建议时顶嘴是不礼貌的。
考查动词短语。talk about谈论；talk over讨论；talk to和……交谈；talk back顶嘴。结合语境“不礼貌”，是指父母提建议时“顶嘴”，用“talk back”，故选D。
16．D
【解析】句意：这位女士给儿子讲了一些笑话后，终于让他停止哭泣了。
考查非谓语动词。stop to cry停下来去哭；to stop crying停止哭泣，不定式结构；stopped crying停止哭泣，过去式结构；stop crying停止哭泣，动词原形结构。根据“made his son…”可知，这里是make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，后接动词原形，排除B、C；stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”，stop to do sth表示“停下来去做另一件事”，此处指“停止哭泣”，应用stop crying。故选D。
17．B
【解析】句意：在医生警告他有肺部问题后，他决定戒烟。
考查动词辨析。drinking喝；smoking吸烟；eating吃；sleeping睡觉。根据“after the doctor warned him about lung (肺) problems”可知，肺部出现问题，应该与吸烟有关，所以此处指戒烟。故选B。
18．D
【解析】句意：整天玩电子游戏会妨碍你的学习。
考查动词短语辨析。help with帮助；benefit from从……受益；focus on专注于；get in the way of妨碍。根据“Playing video games all day can…your studies.”可知，此处表示玩电子游戏会妨碍学习。故选D。
19．B
【解析】句意：我的头发太长了。我需要理发。
考查动词短语。cut my hair表示“自己剪头发”；have my hair cut表示“头发被别人剪”；get cut my hair表达错误；have cut my hair表达错误。根据“My hair is too long. I need to...”可知，头发需要被别人剪，不是自己剪头发，故选B。
20．D
【解析】句意：这辆汽车在事故中损坏严重，需要修理。
考查副词辨析。slightly轻微地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；badly严重地。根据“The car ... needed to be repaired”可知，车需要修理，说明损坏应该有点严重。故选D。
21．D
【解析】句意：我后悔没有为考试更努力学习——我考不及格了。
考查动词辨析。remember记住；forget忘记；enjoy享受；regret后悔。根据“I failed it”可知，考试失败，所以“后悔”没努力学习。regret not doing sth. 表示“后悔没做某事”。故选D。
22．C
【解析】句意：这家工厂有严格的规章制度来确保所有工人的安全。
考查名词辨析。happiness幸福；risk风险；safety安全；duty责任。根据“strict rules”可知，工厂规定是为保障工人安全，用“safety”最准确，故选C。
23．C
【解析】句意：——你介意我在这里抽烟吗？——抱歉，你最好不要。
考查动词“mind”和动名词的用法。smoke抽烟，动词原形；to smoke去抽烟，动词不定式；smoking抽烟，动名词或现在分词；smokes抽烟，动词第三人称单数。根据“—Would you mind my...here ”可知，句中“Would you mind... ”是常见句型，意为“你介意……吗？”，后跟动名词形式，表示“介意某人做某事”。“smoking”符合“mind+doing”的用法，且“my smoking”表示“我的抽烟行为”，符合语境。故选C。
24．C
【解析】句意：他们嘲笑她真是太可怕了，我后悔什么也没说。
考查动词。find发现；grow成长；regret后悔；decide决定。根据“and I...not saying anything”可知，应表达后悔什么也没有说，regret not doing sth“后悔没有做某事”。故选C。
25．D
【解析】句意：这支足球队每天都在学校的球场上训练。
考查名词辨析。court球场（如篮球场）；gym健身房，体育馆；studio工作室；field场地（足球场）。足球队在场地上训练，应是field。故选D。
26．C
【解析】句意：——我们学校的学生正在学习交通规则。——教他们安全过马路是很重要的。
考查副词用法。safe安全的，形容词；safety安全，名词；safely安全地，副词。空处修饰动词，应用副词。故选C。
27．C
【解析】句意：——仅仅因为一个小小的错误，我没有成功地拿到驾驶执照。——真可惜！下次你能行。
考查形容词词义辨析。serious严重的；difficult困难的；tiny微小的；special特别的。根据“only because of a...mistake”可知，应表达是仅仅因为一个小小的错误。故选C。
28．A
【解析】句意：他的办公室在那栋高楼的顶部。你应该搭电梯到三十楼。
考查名词词义辨析。lift电梯；bus公共汽车；car汽车；train火车。根据“You should take a...to the thirtieth floor.”可知，应表达乘电梯去三十层。故选A。
29．B
【解析】句意：——我认为这部电影很糟糕。你觉得怎么样？——我同意。它讲了一个冗长而无聊的故事。
考查形容词词义辨析。interesting有趣的；awful糟糕的；active积极的；easy容易的。根据“I agree. It tells a long and boring story.”可知，是一部很糟糕的电影。故选B。
30．C
【解析】句意：——欢迎参加我的生日聚会。请随便吃点东西，简。——谢谢。它尝起来很好吃。我想要更多。
考查形容词辨析。awful可怕的；terrible可怕的；delicious美味的；well健康的。根据“I want more.”可知，还想要说明食物很美味，故选C。
31．A
【解析】句意：父母应该教育他们的孩子在公共场合举止得体。
考查副词辨析。properly正确地，得体地；strangely奇怪地；badly糟糕地。根据“behave ... in public”可知，是指在公众场合举止得体，behave properly“举止得体”。故选A。
32．B
【解析】句意：——男孩女孩们，过马路时把安全放在第一位，要小心！——谢谢你，李女士。
考查名词辨析。money金钱；safety安全；interest兴趣。根据“...be careful while crossing the street!”可知，过马路时，需注意安全，安全第一。故选B。
33．C
【解析】句意：——我已经进入了最后一轮比赛。——恭喜！
考查动词辨析及情景交际。lost输掉；got得到；entered进入；won赢得；In your dream在你梦里；I can’t believe my ears我简直不敢相信我的耳朵；Congratulations恭喜； I suppose so我想是这样。A、D项代入句子后语境不符，B项got代入句子后句意不通；C项代入句子，前者说“我进入了最后一轮比赛”，后者说“恭喜”，符合语境。故选C。
34．A
【解析】句意：那台机器严重损坏了，所以你必须马上叫人来修理。
考查副词辨析。badly严重地；easily容易地；hardly几乎不；partly部分地。根据“so you must ask somebody to repair it at once”可知这台机器“严重”badly损坏。故选A。
35．B
【解析】句意：找出下列单词中划线字母发音与其他不同的单词。
考查元音字母的发音。volunteer [ v l n t (r)]；community[k mju n ti]；knowledge [ n l d ]；properly[ pr p li]。根据单词的读音，选项B的发音是[ ]，与其他选项不同。故选B。
36．B
【解析】句意：大卫及时独自完成了那项艰巨的工作。他太棒了！
考查动词短语。根据短语manage to do“设法做某事”可知横线上填动词不定式。故选B。
37．A
【解析】句意：我后悔吃了这么多甜甜圈。我的胃很疼。
考查动词词义。regret后悔；like喜欢；enjoy喜欢；keep保持。根据句意“胃疼”可知，横线上应该是后悔，故选A。
38．C
【解析】句意：我们都很钦佩莫言。
考查动词短语和动词辨析。love爱；regret后悔；admire钦佩；mention提及。look up to表示“仰慕，钦佩”，和admire意思相近，故选C。
39．A
【解析】句意：收到你的来信是一件乐事。
考查形容词辨析。happy快乐的；safe安全的；interested感兴趣的；tiny小的。根据“It’s a pleasure to hear from you.”可知，此处指的是一件乐事，也就是很开心，可以用happy“快乐的”替换。故选A。
40．D
【解析】句意：Tom从自行车上摔下来了，他的手伤得很重。
考查副词词义辨析。bad严重的；slowly缓慢地；luckily幸运地；badly严重地。分析“his hand was hurt...”可知，空格处是副词修饰形容词hurt“受伤的”，badly符合语境，表示“他的手伤得很重”，故选D。
41．C
【解析】句意：——他在信里说了什么？他的工作还顺利吗？——不知道。他没有在信中提这些。
考查动词词义辨析。admire尊敬，崇拜；notice注意；mention提及；manage管理。根据“No idea. He didn’t…”可知此处表示“没有在信中提及与工作有关的内容”，mention符合句意。故选C。
42．A
【解析】句意：不要顶嘴。听听你父亲怎么说。
考查动词短语。talk back顶嘴；hang out闲逛；put up张贴；think back回想。根据“Listen to what your father says.”可知，此处指不要顶嘴。故选A。
43．C
【解析】句意：——我压力太大了。我整个星期都熬夜了。——你最好管理好你的时间，把事情安排好。
考查动词辨析。spend花费；decide决定；manage管理。根据“have things organized”可知，是指管理时间，故选C。
44．B
【解析】句意：虽然他们没有执行他们的计划，但他们成功地改善了他们的思路。
考查动词辨析。regretting后悔；improving改善；stealing偷。空格前为“succeeded in”，意为“成功地做……”，此处表示积极的意义，故应用improving。故选B。
45．D
【解析】句意：——聚会怎么样，简？——组织得很糟糕。我们玩得不开心。
考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；mostly主要地；wisely明智地；badly糟糕地。根据“We didn’t enjoy ourselves.”可知，玩得不开心，说明聚会组织得很糟糕。故选D。
46．B
【解析】句意：——王先生为什么缺席昨天的会议？——因为他受了重伤。
考查副词的辨析。normally正常地；badly严重地，非常；widely普遍地。由“Why was Mr. Wang absent from yesterday’s meeting ”和“hurt”可知他受伤很严重，故选B。
47．B
【解析】句意：你最好不要和你妈妈顶嘴。她只想把最好的给你。
考查动词短语。turn down调低；talk back顶嘴；put off推迟；end up结束。根据“to your mother”以及“She just wants to give the best to you.”可知是不要和妈妈顶嘴。故选B。
48．C
【解析】句意：凡人皆有得意时。你必须耐心等待机会。
考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕的；active积极的；patient耐心的；lively充满活力的。根据“wait for your chances”可知等待需要的是耐心，故选C。
49．C
【解析】句意：在昨晚的聚会上，苏珊穿着那件黄色连衣裙看起来非常可爱。
考查形容词/副词。beautifully漂亮地，副词；badly坏，副词；lovely可爱的，形容词；wonderfully精彩地，副词。look连系动词后加形容词，因此此空需要形容词作表语。故选C。
50．D
【解析】句意：如果你想进入一所好的大学，我们会以不同的方式支持你。
考查动词时态。根据“If you want to enter a good university”可知该句是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，因此主句用一般将来时。故选D。
51．B
【解析】句意：那些桔子闻起来坏了，请把它们扔掉。
考查系动词用法。smell“闻起来”，感官系动词，没有被动语态，所以C和D选项不正确。badly“坏地”，副词；bad“坏的”，形容词。根据“smell”可知，这里是系表结构，用形容词bad作表语，所以A选项不正确。 故选B。
52．C
【解析】句意：——昨晚，一个罪犯闯入了露西的家。多么可怕的时刻啊！——是的。但最令我惊讶的是，尽管很紧张，她保持无畏，并报了警。
考查副词辨析和动词辨析。badly很；nearly几乎；reflected反射；remained保持不变。根据“though...nervous, she...fearless and called the police.”可知，尽管很紧张，她保持无畏，并报了警。由此可推断第一空用副词badly修饰nervous表示程度；第二空用动词remained表示保持无畏。故选C。
53．C
【解析】句意：如果你计划好时间，业余爱好不会妨碍你的学习。
考查介词辨析及动词短语。on在……上面；to到；in在……里面；by通过。此处是动词短语get in the way of“妨碍”。故选C。
54．B
【解析】句意：这家新餐馆太糟糕了。我们等了很长时间才收到食物。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的；awful糟糕的；wonderful精彩的；lovely可爱的。根据“We waited a long time for the food to arrive.”可知等了很长时间才拿到食物，可见这家餐馆很糟糕。故选B。
55．C
【解析】句意：——我可以帮你停车吗？——不用，谢谢。我自己能解决它。
考查动词辨析。succeed成功；support支持；manage能解决，应付；lift提高。根据“May I help you park the car ”和“No, thanks.”可知，说话人拒绝了别人提供的帮助，所以，此处表达的应是：我自己能解决它。故选C。
56．A
【解析】句意：Alan爬山的时候，已经受了几次伤，但是从来没有很严重。
考查副词词义辨析。badly严重地；hardly几乎没有；probably可能；strongly强烈地。根据“Alan has got hurt several times while climbing mountains, but never too...”可知，前后句是转折关系，表示虽然Alan受过几次伤，但是都不太严重，故选A。
57．A
【解析】句意：——玛丽亚，如果你不能很好地安排你的时间，你就不会在学习上取得很大的进步。——对不起，我会试着改变自己。
考查动词辨析。manage安排；mark标记，做记号；collect收集；receive收到，接受。根据“your time well”可知应为“安排时间”。故选A。
58．C
【解析】句意：——我一直后悔没有在学校更加努力地学习。——学习永远不会太迟。从现在开始做吧。
考查动词辨析。refused拒绝；relaxed放松；regretted后悔；regarded认为。根据“not having studied harder at school.”可知，此处指后悔没有努力学习，regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”。故选C。
59．B
【解析】句意：下面哪个单词与单词“widely”的划线字母发音不同？
考查音标。widely / wa dli/；tiny / ta ni/；silver / s lv (r)/；divide /d va d/。与widely划线字母发音不同的单词是silver，故选B。
60．C
【解析】句意：——陈医生，我们怎样保护我们的视力？——远离电子屏幕！它会伤到眼球。
考查动词短语。look up to尊敬，钦佩；come up with想出；keep away from远离；take pride in对……感到自豪。根据“the electronic screen! It hurts the eyeball”可知，电子屏幕对眼球有害，故应是远离它。故选C。
61．A
【解析】句意：彼得得了重感冒，日夜咳嗽得厉害。
考查副词辨析。badly严重地，厉害地；exactly确切地；carefully小心地。根据“Peter has a bad cold”可知，此处是应该是咳嗽很严重。故选A。
62．B
【解析】句意：——你在那里的度假过得怎么样？——太棒了！虽然天气很糟糕，但我在那里玩得很开心。
考查形容词辨析。fine美好的；awful糟糕的；sunny晴朗的；warm温暖的。根据“Although the weather was ..., I had a good time there.”可知，尽管天气很糟糕，但玩得很开心。故选B。
63．B
【解析】句意：没有敲门就进入老师办公室是不礼貌的。
考查动词。listen听；enter进入；go去；choose选择。根据“It’s impolite to ... your teachers’ office without knocking at the door.”可知，此处指的是进入老师办公室，enter＝go into/come into。故选B。
64．A
【解析】句意：我们都认为汤姆很容易相处。他很友好，乐于助人。
考查动词短语。get along with相处融洽；take notice of注意；change his mind改变主意；keep away from远离。根据“He is friendly and helpful.”可知，汤姆很好相处。故选A。
65．D
【解析】句意：——飞机终于安全着陆了。——好消息。安全是最重要的。
考查副词/名词。safe安全的，形容词；Safety安全，名词。Safely安全地，副词。第一空需用副词修饰动词landed“着陆”，故用safely；第二空缺主语，用名词safety。故选D。
66．C
【解析】句意：这位妇人感到如此的孤独以至于她想在她的小区里结交新朋友。
考查形容词、副词词义辨析。happily高兴地；friendly友好的；lonely孤独的；badly坏地。根据后面的句子“she wanted to make new friends in her neighborhood（她想在她的小区里结交新朋友。）”可以推出，她应该是感到“孤独”，才想结交新朋友。故选C。
67．B
【解析】句意：——Paula，你的兴趣爱好有没有阻碍你的学业？ ——是的，有时会。我认为我应该学会认真规划我的时间。
考查动词短语辨析。take the place of代替，取代；get in the way of阻碍，妨碍；have nothing to do with与……无关；play a part in起作用。根据后文“I think I should learn to plan my time carefully.”可知，要计划好自己的时间，所以此处是问爱好是否妨碍学业。故选B。
68．D
【解析】句意：——潍坊因风筝而广为人知。——是的，每年都有一个国际风筝节。
考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；nearly几乎；badly糟糕地；widely广泛地。根据“...known for kites.”可知此处表示广为人知。故选D。
69．D
【解析】句意：——Andy，为什么你呼吸这么沉重？——因为我跑着去赶1路公共汽车，但是没赶上。
考查动词辨析。laughing笑；shouting大喊；crying哭；breathing呼吸。根据“Because I ran to catch a No.1 bus but failed.”可知，跑着去赶公交车，呼吸会变得沉重。故选D。
70．A
【解析】句意：——2022年卡塔尔世界杯对足球迷来说是惊人的。——是真的。他们被称为“第十二人”，因为他们对球队的影响。
考查名词辨析。influence影响力；safety安全性；stamp邮票；examination检查。根据“on a team.”可知是对球队的影响。故选A。
71．B
【解析】句意：在这样一个下雪天，我姑姑开车在路上。我们都担心她的安全。
考查名词辨析。look看；safety安全；action行动；accident事故。由“My aunt is driving on the road on such a snowy day”可知，应是担心她的安全。故选B。
72．D
【解析】句意：——这些箱子看起来很重。你需要帮忙吗？——是的！我自己应付不了它们。谢谢。
考查动词辨析。break破坏；avoid避免；create创造；manage处理，应付。根据“Yes, please! I can’t … them myself.”可知，需要对方的帮忙，因为自己应付不了这些箱子，故选D。
73．B
【解析】句意：——当孩子们考试失败时殴打孩子不是教育他们的正当方法。——我同意，父母应该鼓励他们下次做更好。
考查动词辨析。remind提及；educate教育；create创造；exercise锻炼。由“when they fail the exam”可知，此处谈论的是教育。故选B。
74．A
【解析】句意：——你做这项工作需要帮手吗？——我可以处理它。无论如何都谢谢你。
考查动词辨析。manage设法做到，处理；support支持；admire羡慕；refuse拒绝。根据“Do you need a helping hand with the job”和“I can...it”可知，应是说这项工作自己能完成。故选A。
75．B
【解析】句意：昨晚我从一个可怕的梦中醒来。我非常害怕，以至于在那之后我无法入睡。
考查形容词辨析。sweet甜的；awful可怕的，令人讨厌的；funny有趣的；lovely可爱的。由后句“I was so afraid that I couldn’t fall asleep after that.”可知我害怕到无法入睡，可推测出做了一个噩梦。故选B。
76．B
【解析】句意：虽然你妈妈有时会误解你，但你不应该和她顶嘴。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎；talk back顶嘴；give up放弃；think back回想。根据“Although your mom misunderstands you sometimes, you shouldn’t...to her.”可知，此处说的是不应该和妈妈顶嘴，故选B。
77．A
【解析】句意：在父母的支持下，Rob实现了他的梦想。
考查名词辨析。support支持；service服务；surface表面；shape形状。分析句子，Rob实现了他的梦想的原因是有父母的“支持”。故选A。
78．A
【解析】句意：——怎么了，肯？你看起来很伤心。——我最好的朋友刚才出了事故。她受了重伤，几乎不能动。
考查副词辨析。badly严重地；simply简明地；nearly几乎；suddenly突然。根据“and could hardly move.”可知，朋友伤得很严重。故选A。
79．A
【解析】句意：——我真的很讨厌自己前几天对妈妈说的话。——我知道那种感觉。太可怕了，不是吗？
考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕的，可怕的；tired疲惫的；bored无聊的；happy开心的。根据“I really hate myself for what I said to Mom the other day.”可知，“我”怪自己不应该那样跟妈妈讲话，感觉很糟糕，故选A。
80．A
【解析】句意：——你看起来很伤心，彼得，怎么了？——我后悔今天早晨给我妈妈顶嘴。
考查动词辨析。regret遗憾，后悔；mind介意；consider考虑；suggest建议。根据“You look sad”可知彼得很后悔和妈妈顶嘴。故选A。
81．A
【解析】句意：由于海滩拥挤，斯蒂芬在海边有一段糟糕的经历。
考查形容词辨析。awful可怕的，糟糕的；exciting令人兴奋的；usual寻常的。根据“because of the crowded beach”可知，这是一次糟糕的经历， 故选A。
82．B
【解析】句意：最近“国潮”趋势已经推动对中国本地产品和品牌的需求的提升，而不是外国的。
考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕的；local当地的；expensive昂贵的；international国际的。根据“Recently, the ‘Guochao’ trend has driven an increasing need for...products and brands in China instead of foreign ones.”可知，“国潮”推动了中国本地产品和品牌需求的提升，local符合句意。故选B。
83．C
【解析】句意：——自从上学期以来，Kenny已经学会了明智地管理时间。——真是个优秀的孩子!
考查动词辨析。support支持；require需求；manage管理。根据“... time”可知，指的是管理时间。故选C。
84．A
【解析】句意：对于一位妈妈来说，世界上没有事情比她的孩子更重要。
考查动词辨析。matters重要；makes使；manages管理；moves移动。根据“To a mother...more than her child”可知此处表示妈妈认为孩子是最重要的，故选A。
85．B
【解析】句意：今天早上交通很拥挤，但李博士还是设法按时到了办公室。
考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；manage设法做到；fail失败。根据“The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dr. Li...to get to the office on time.”可知，前后句意转折，虽然交通很拥挤，但是还是设法按时到了办公室。故选B。
86．A
【解析】句意：——我总是想尽快完成生活中的所有事情。——这没必要。做事快往往意味着做得不好。
考查副词修饰动词。badly坏地；exactly确切地；widely广泛地；decision决定。根据“That’s unnecessary.”可知，没必要很快完成所有事情，因为做事快往往意味着做不好，应用副词badly修饰动词doing。故选A。
87．C
【解析】句意：——我们都喜欢王老师。她对我们很和蔼。——你说的对。她是一位极好的老师。
考查形容词词义辨析。awful糟糕的；wild野生的；excellent极好的。根据上句“She is kind to us.”可知，王老师是一位很好的老师。故选C。
88．A
【解析】句意：——为什么汤姆的父母这些天这么担心？——因为男孩已经失踪五天了，他们担心他的安全。
考查名词辨析。safety安全；attention注意力；growth成长。根据“Because the boy has been missing for five days”可知，男孩失踪了，因此很担心他的安全。故选A。
89．A
【解析】句意：——玛丽，你父亲决定不抽烟不喝酒。——哇，这是个好消息。这对他的健康有好处。
考查动词短语辨析。keep away from远离；pay attention to注意；fall in love with爱上。根据“It’s good for his health.”可知，远离烟酒对健康有益。故选A。
90．B
【解析】句意：——我不知道该怎么处理这些旧书。——为什么不把它们送给贫困地区的孩子们呢？
考查动词短语。put on表演；deal with处理；talk back顶嘴；make up组成。根据“Why don’t you give them away to the kids in poor areas ”可知，上文应说不知道怎么处理这些书。故选B。
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