/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优鲁教版
(五四学制)Unit 3 It must belong to Carla.
专题01 单项选择题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Having an ice-cream in the hot summer ______ be cool.
A.must B.need C.can’t D.would
2.—______ umbrella is this I found it in the classroom.
—Maybe it’s Lucy’s. She left early.
A.What B.Whose C.Which D.Who
3.Students do science experiments in the school ______.
A.classroom B.library C.laboratory D.office
4.The big ______ is carrying fresh vegetables to the market.
A.bus B.car C.truck D.train
5.—Don’t make too much ______! Your little sister is sleeping.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.sound B.voice C.noise D.music
6.—People ______ wear helmets (头盔) when they ride e-bikes according to the traffic rules.
—Yes. Or they will be punished.
A.must B.can C.may D.might
7.I feel ______ because I stayed up late to finish my homework.
A.tired B.hungry C.sleepy D.thirsty
8.—Whose dictionary is this
—It ______ be Sarah’s. Look! Her name is on it.
A.must B.need C.mustn’t D.needn’t
9.—We’re going to have a ______ by the lake this Sunday. Would you like to join us
—Sure, I’d love to.
A.class B.picnic C.rest D.meeting
10.The plane will ______ at the airport in 10 minutes.
A.fly B.swim C.land D.run
11.You must ______ the school opening ceremony tomorrow morning.
A.join B.attend C.visit D.watch
12.—Is Jack in the library
—No, I saw him _________ on the playground when I passed by.
A.playing B.play C.to play D.played
13.This old photo is very ______ to my family because it’s from my grandma.
A.expensive B.cheap C.valuable D.useful
14.Shh...! This is a library. You ______ keep your voice down.
A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
15.Is ______ in the classroom I need to borrow a ruler.
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
16.This plane ________ after a flight of three hours.
A.landed B.found C.discovered D.flew
17.Working as a team means celebrating ______ and facing losses together.
A.victory B.victories C.victory’s
18.Foxes and lions are not ______ during the night, and we can see them walking at the Night Safari.
A.asleep B.sleep C.sleepy
19.—Ruby, when did your father go out
—I’m not sure, but he ______ go too far. His tea is still hot.
A.can’t B.must C.might D.should
20.I don’t know ________ here, but I’m lucky because my new neighbor is very friendly.
A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody
21.— Mike, you are really an encouragement to me. I have chosen an unusual project.
— I am glad to see your ________ come back.
A.energy B.practice C.trouble D.time
22.—Dancing is too difficult for me. So I don’t want to join the dance competition.
—Believe in yourself! In the face of challenges, we should have enough ________.
A.energy B.development C.progress D.confidence
23.—Everyone has a chance to ________ their opinions after discussion.
—That’s good. I have something to say.
A.request B.express C.achieve D.reach
24.Thanks to mother’s ______. I realized I could make it in the game.
A.question B.support C.purpose D.request
25.When Roy was in hospital, he came to know health was so ______.
A.peaceful B.patient C.valuable D.perfect
26.—Confucius (孔子) was a great Chinese educator and philosopher (哲学家).
—His thoughts and ideas have had a deep ________ in China and western countries.
A.attention B.influence C.chance D.victory
27.Holly studies very hard, because her ________ is to get into her dream university.
A.chance B.advice C.purpose D.example
28.—Mr. Li, what’s your opinion about the Palestine-Israel conflict (巴以冲突)
—I really hope that the two sides can stop bombing (轰炸) to ________ a more serious disaster (灾难). Definitely, this is not our world!
A.produce B.support C.prevent
29.—Jim, I knocked at the door but ________ answered.
—I went to the museum.
A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody
30.—Did you enjoy the film last night
—No. There was not enough ____________ but too much talking.
A.action B.characters C.plots D.noise
31.—Was there ________ in the classroom just now
—No. All the students had the P.E. class on the playground.
A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody
32.He watched TV until 12 o’clock last night, so he feel ________ now.
A.bored B.worried C.sleepy D.excited
33.Love can make people weak and ________ the same time make people strong.
A.for B.on C.at D.of
34.No matter where we are, we can see people using their mobile phones. ________, mobiles phones are now an important part of our daily lives.
A.For example B.Without doubt C.At the same time D.By the way
35.Boys and girls, don’t ________ each other! You may bump (撞) into others and fall over.
A.pass by B.talk to C.run after D.shout at
36.Susan was not happy because ________ liked to talk to her.
A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody
37.I went to the ________ and saw a lot of objects of beauty made by university students.
A.picnic B.concert C.fair D.party
38.—Why do you want a part-time job
—Because I don’t think I should always ________ my parents.
A.depend on B.agree with C.run after
39.—We should do what we can ________ the spread of virus (病毒).
—You are right. We can often wear masks and avoid going to the crowded places.
A.prevent B.to prevent C.preventing
40.—Do you know the saying “Lost years are worse than lost dollars.”
—Sure, it tell us that nothing is more ________ than time.
A.convenient B.educational C.valuable
41.The weather is too hot. You can put the apples in the ________, or they will go bad.
A.list B.scoop C.fridge D.truck
42._________ broke into my house last night and now the house is in a mess.
A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody
43.—What do you think of these exercises
—They are so easy that ________ can work them out.
A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody
44.Trees can ________ the water and sand from moving away.
A.prevent B.divide C.make
45.I don’t want to be ________ else. I just want to be ________.
A.anybody; myself B.somebody; myself C.anybody; me
46.—Be careful when you stand on the snowboard (滑雪板).
—I know, Mum. You always say ________ is the most important.
A.safety B.energy C.time D.pleasure
47.Taiwan is a part of China, and we ________ the same history and culture.
A.connect B.express C.share
48.—Wow, Wu Jun speaks a good French. Who taught him
—________. He learned it all by himself.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody
49.—What do you think of Daisy’s acting in the film
—She is the best. ________ else can do better than her.
A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody D.Everybody
50.—Our parents will take us to Disney as a special ________ next summer vacation.
—Sounds like fun!
A.treat B.shame C.energy
51.—What is fun in young people’s eyes nowadays
—It is fun for them to ________ themselves by short videos.
A.express B.doubt C.punish
52.Bob felt ________ in class because he stayed up late last night.
A.sleepy B.sleeping C.asleep
53.They think the stones can prevent (a) ________ and keep people healthy.
A.illness B.mystery C.calendar D.problem
54.—Look! Frank is really ________.
—Yeah, he didn’t sleep well last night.
A.medical B.sleepy C.comfortable D.uneasy
55.—What do you think of this dress
—I don’t think it ________ you. It is too dark.
A.suits B.discovers C.describes D.admires
56.—Teachers will be very happy if ______ in their classes fails the exams.
—That’s true. They want all their students to study hard and get good grades.
A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody
57.— Why are you feeling ________ all the time
— Because I stayed up late watching the film Kung Fu Panda Ⅲ last night.
A.bored B.funny C.sleepy
58.—Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it, Jane
—Sorry, I don’t know. I think ________ did it before class.
A.nobody B.somebody C.everyone D.anybody
59.—Did Sam decide whether to learn English or Japanese
—No. But he told me that he would tell me his ________ soon.
A.purpose B.mystery C.choice D.license
60.—Could you please tell me the ________ of Jilin in the map
—Look, it’s here. It’s on the north of Liaoning.
A.size B.position C.field D.shape
61.After hearing the exciting news, she ran up the stairs two ________.
A.at a time B.at times C.at that time D.at the same time
62.Your suggestions were very _________. They helped me a lot.
A.familiar B.valuable C.strange D.similar
63.Jim will study abroad, so he hopes all his friends could _________ the dinner party tonight.
A.hold B.finish C.leave D.attend
64.—Mom, so much delicious food. Will ________ else come for dinner
—You’re right. Your grandparents are arriving soon.
A.nobody B.anybody C.everybody
65.Safety is important for ______. So we must learn how to protect ourselves.
A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody
66.Be more active in class so that you can improve your _______ to express yourselves.
A.interest B.energy C.ability D.hobby
67.—What’s the matter, Bob
—Well, I’m so ________ that I can hardly keep my eyes open.
A.sleepy B.excited C.helpful D.interested
68.The ________ of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.
A.purpose B.position C.progress
69.She felt _______ after taking the medicine.
A.sleep B.sleeping C.asleep D.sleepy
70.Teenagers are always full of ________. They never get tired.
A.pleasure B.energy C.secrets D.chances
71.My grandpa takes a lot of exercise every day and he is always full of _______.
A.regret B.pleasure C.knowledge D.energy
72.—Dad, how about planting some trees in our yard
—Good idea! Trees can ________ the water from washing the earth away.
A.accept B.discover C.prevent
73.—Look, a policeman is ________ a man on the street.
—Look at the wallet in his hand. The man must be a thief.
A.dealing with B.running after C.passing by D.caring about
74.—What’s the ________ of this visit
—To learn about the local custom.
A.period B.problem C.process D.purpose
75.—Look! The dog is running around the boy to get his ________.
—Wow, it’s so cute.
A.attention B.mind C.support D.purpose
76.—Jenny, you’re wanted on the phone. It’s from Beijing.
—You’re joking. I don’t know ________ in Beijing.
A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody
77.As students, we must study hard. ________, we should care for our health.
A.In the end B.All in all C.At the same time D.On the other hand
78.—I spent a(n) ________ night waiting for my brother’s news.
—Don’t worry. Everything will be fine.
A.uneasy B.peaceful C.relaxing D.busy
79.Stop making so much ________. Mike is doing his homework in the room.
A.sound B.noise C.voice
80.—Do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day Sleep is important to us.
—Yes. A good sleep gives us /'en d i/ and make us happy.
A.energy B.entry C.enemy
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【解析】句意:在炎热的夏天吃冰淇淋肯定很凉爽。
考查情态动词辨析。must肯定,一定;need需要;can’t不可能;would将会。根据“Having an ice-cream in the hot summer...be cool.”可知,此处表肯定推测。故选A。
2.B
【解析】句意:——这是谁的雨伞?我在教室里发现的。——可能是露西的。她离开得早。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Whose谁的;Which哪一个;Who谁。根据“Maybe it’s Lucy’s.”可知,问句是在问雨伞是谁的,“Whose”(谁的 )符合语境。故选B。
3.C
【解析】句意:学生们在学校实验室做科学实验。
考查名词辨析。classroom教室;library图书馆;laboratory实验室;office办公室。根据“Students do science experiments”可知,科学实验的常规场所是实验室。故选C。
4.C
【解析】句意:这辆大卡车正把新鲜蔬菜运往市场。
考查名词辨析。bus公交车;car汽车;truck卡车;train火车。根据“The big…is carrying fresh vegetables to the market.”可知,此处描述的是运送蔬菜的交通工具,“卡车”符合语境。故选C。
5.C
【解析】句意:——别制造太多噪音!你妹妹在睡觉。——抱歉,我不会了。
考查名词辨析。sound声音,泛指任何声音;voice嗓音,指人的说话或唱歌声;noise噪音,指令人不悦的嘈杂声;music音乐。根据“Your little sister is sleeping.”可知,此处应避免噪音,以免吵醒正在睡觉的妹妹。故选C。
6.A
【解析】句意:——根据交通规则,人们骑电动车时必须戴头盔。——是的,否则他们会受到惩罚。
考查情态动词。must必须;can能够;may可能;might可能。根据“according to the traffic rules.”可知,交通法规规定的事情是必须要做的,故选A。
7.C
【解析】句意:我感到困倦,因为我熬夜完成了作业。
考查形容词辨析。tired疲惫的;hungry饥饿的;sleepy困倦的;thirsty口渴的。根据“stayed up late to finish my homework.”可知,熬夜后会很困。故选C。
8.A
【解析】句意:——这是谁的字典?——它肯定是Sarah的。看!她的名字在上面。
考查情态动词。must一定;need需要;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要。根据“Look! Her name is on it.”可知,字典一定是Sarah的,故选A。
9.B
【解析】句意:——这周日我们要去湖边野餐,你想加入我们吗?——当然,我很乐意。
考查名词辨析。class班级;picnic野餐;rest休息;meeting会议。根据“by the lake”和“Would you like to join us ”可知,邀请别人在湖边进行的活动是野餐。故选B。
10.C
【解析】句意:飞机将在10分钟后在机场降落。
考查动词辨析。fly飞行;swim游泳;land着陆,降落;run跑步。根据“at the airport”可知,飞机将在飞机场降落。故选C。
11.B
【解析】句意:你必须参加明天早上的开学典礼。
考查动词辨析。join加入,常指加入组织、团体等;attend参加,侧重正式场合;visit参加;watch观看。根据“You must…the school opening ceremony tomorrow morning.”可知,此处表示参加开学典礼,“开学典礼”指正式场合,此处用attend。故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:——杰克在图书馆吗?——不,他不在。我路过时看见他正在操场上玩。
考查非谓语动词辨析。根据“I saw him...on the playground when I passed by.”可知,我路过时看见他正在操场上玩,强调动作正在进行,“see sb. doing sth.”意为“看见某人正在做某事”。故选A。
13.C
【解析】句意:这张老照片对我的家人来说非常珍贵因为它来自我的奶奶。
考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的;valuable珍贵的;useful有用的。根据“it’s from my grandma”可知,照片因情感意义而珍贵,故选C。
14.C
【解析】句意:嘘……!这是一个图书馆。你应该小声点。
考查情态动词。can可以;can’t不会;should应该;shouldn’t不应该。根据“Shh...! This is a library. You…keep your voice down.”可知,此处表示建议,指应该小声点,用should。故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:教室里有人吗?我需要借一把尺子。
考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人(用于肯定句);anybody任何人(用于疑问/否定句);nobody没有人;everybody每个人。根据疑问句结构及“need to borrow”可知,询问是否有可求助对象,用“anybody”最恰当,故选B。
16.A
【解析】句意:这架飞机在飞行了三个小时后降落。
考查动词辨析。landed着陆;found发现;discovered发现;flew飞。根据“This plane…after a flight of three hours.”可知是指这架飞机在飞行了三个小时后降落。故选A。
17.B
【解析】句意:作为一个团队工作意味着一起庆祝胜利,一起面对失败。
考查词汇辨析。victory胜利,单数;victories胜利,复数;victory’s胜利的,名词所有格。空处作celebrating的宾语,所以用名词,结合“losses”可知,空处对应的也应用复数形式,故选B。
18.A
【解析】句意:狐狸和狮子在晚上不睡觉,我们可以在夜间野生动物园看到它们走路。
考查词义辨析。asleep睡着的,形容词;sleep睡觉,名词或动词;sleepy困的,形容词。根据“and we can see them walking at the Night Safari.”可知,狐狸和狮子在晚上不睡觉,应用形容词asleep作表语。故选A。
19.A
【解析】句意:——露比,你父亲什么时候出去的? ——我不确定,但他不可能走太远。他的茶还是热的。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能;must一定;might可能;should应该。根据“I’m not sure, but he…go too far. His tea is still hot.”可知,此处表示否定推测,应该说的是不可能走太远,用can’t。故选A。
20.C
【解析】句意:我在这里不认识任何人,但我很幸运,因为我的新邻居很友好。
考查代词辨析。somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据“I don’t know”可知是不认识这里的任何人,否定句中用anybody。故选C。
21.A
【解析】句意:——迈克,你真的是对我的鼓励。我选择了一个不寻常的项目。——我很高兴看到你的精力又回来了。
考查名词辨析。energy精力;practice训练;trouble困难;time时间。根据前文“Mike, you are really an encouragement to me. I have chosen an unusual project.”可知,此处应该表达我很高兴看到你的精力又回来了。故选A。
22.D
【解析】句意:——跳舞对我来说太难了。所以我不想参加舞蹈比赛。——相信自己!面对挑战,我们应该有足够的信心。
考查名词辨析。energy能量;development发展;progress进步;confidence信心,自信。根据句中“Believe in yourself! In the face of challenges”可知,此处表示鼓励对方,面对挑战要有“自信”,confidence符合题意。故选D。
23.B
【解析】句意:——每个人都有机会在讨论后发表意见。——这很好。我有话要说。
考查动词辨析。request要求;express表达;achieve实现;reach达到。根据“I have something to say”可知,此处指“有机会发表意见”。故选B。
24.B
【解析】句意:多亏了妈妈的支持。我意识到我可以在比赛中取得成功。
考查名词词义辨析。question问题;support支持;purpose目的;request需求。根据“I realized I could make it in the game”可知,此处是指妈妈的支持让自己获得了成功,故选B。
25.C
【解析】句意:罗伊住院的时候,他意识到健康是如此宝贵。
考查形容词辨析。peaceful和平的;patient耐心的;valuable宝贵的;perfect完美的。根据“When Roy was in hospital, he came to know health was so”可知住院的时候才意识到健康是宝贵的。故选C。
26.B
【解析】句意:——孔子是中国伟大的教育家和哲学家。——他的思想和观念在中国和西方国家都产生了深远的影响。
考查名词辨析。attention注意;influence影响;chance机会;victory胜利。根据“a great educator philosopher ”可知,此处是指孔子这一伟大的教育家和哲学家的思想和观点对中国乃至世界都产生了深远的影响。故选B。
27.C
【解析】句意:霍莉学习非常努力,因为她的目标是进入她梦想的大学。
考查名词辨析。chance机会;advice建议;purpose目的;example例子。根据“Holly studies very hard,”可知,此处指的是霍莉学习非常努力的目标是进入她的梦想大学。故选C。
28.C
【解析】句意:——李先生,您对巴以冲突有何看法?——我真心希望双方能够停止轰炸,以防止发生更严重的灾难。当然,这不是我们的世界!
考查动词辨析。produce生产;support支持;prevent防止。根据“two sides can stop bombing (轰炸) to…a more serious disaster”可知是指双方能够停止轰炸,以防止发生更严重的灾难,故选C。
29.B
【解析】句意:——吉姆,我敲门,但没人应门。——我去了博物馆。
考查代词辨析。anybody任何人;nobody没有人;somebody某人。根据“I went to the museum.”可知没有人应门。故选B。
30.A
【解析】句意:——你喜欢昨晚的电影吗?——不。没有足够的动作,但有太多的对话。
考查名词词义辨析。action动作;characters角色;plots情节;noise噪音。根据“There was not enough…but too much talking”可知,这里指电影中没有足够的动作,故选A。
31.C
【解析】句意:——刚才教室里有人吗?——没有。所有的学生都在操场上上体育课。
考查不定代词。somebody某人;everybody每个人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人。根据“All the students had the P.E. class on the playground.”可知,问句是问教室里有人吗,疑问句中用anybody表示。故选C。
32.C
【解析】句意:他昨晚一直看电视到12点,所以他现在感到很困。
考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的;worried担心的;sleepy困倦的;excited激动的。根据“He watched TV until 12 o’clock last night”可知,昨晚看电视到晚上12点,现在应是感到很困。故选C。
33.C
【解析】句意:爱可以使人软弱,同时也可以使人坚强。
考查介词辨析。for为了;on在……上面;at在;of……的。根据空后“the same time”,可知此处是短语at the same time意为“同时”,为固定搭配。故选C。
34.B
【解析】句意:无论我们在哪里,我们都能看到人们在使用他们的手机。毫无疑问手机现在是我们日常生活的重要组成部分。
考查介词短语。for example例如;without doubt毫无疑问;at the same time同时;by the way顺便说一下,顺便问一下。根据“No matter where we are, we can see people using their mobile phones.”可知,现在到处都可以看到人们在使用他们的手机,所以手机现在是我们日常生活的重要组成部分,这一点是毫无疑问的,故选B。
35.C
【解析】句意:男孩女孩们,不要互相追逐!你可能会撞到别人而摔倒。
考查动词短语辨析。pass by经过;talk to与某人交谈;run after追赶;shout at对……大叫。根据“You may bump (撞) into others and fall over.”可知,可能会撞到别人而摔倒,所以是不要互相追逐,故选C。
36.B
【解析】句意:苏珊很不高兴,因为没有人喜欢和她说话。
考查代词辨析。Somebody有人,某人;nobody没有人,无人; anybody任何人。根据题意“苏珊不高兴”可推测“因为没有人跟她说话”,所以nobody符合题意。故选B。
37.C
【解析】句意:我去了博览会,看到了许多大学生制作的美丽的物品。
考查名词辨析。picnic野餐;concert音乐会;fair博览会,交易会;party聚会。根据“saw a lot of objects of beauty made by university students.”可知,制作的物品在博览可能出现。故选C。
38.A
【解析】句意:——你为什么想要一份兼职工作?——因为我觉得我不应该总是依赖父母。
考查动词短语。depend on依靠;agree with同意;run after追赶。根据“Why do you want a part-time job ”可知,此处指想要一份兼职工作因为不想总是依赖父母。故选A。
39.B
【解析】句意:——我们应该尽我们所能来阻止病毒的传播。——你是对的。我们可以时常带着口罩并且避免去拥挤的地方。
考查动词不定式作目的状语。prevent“阻止”,动词。分析“We should do what we can...the spread of virus.”可知,我们尽其所能的目的是为了阻止病毒传播,所以空格处应填动词不定式to prevent作目的状语,故选B。
40.C
【解析】句意:——你知道“一寸光阴一寸金,寸今难买寸光阴。”这句话吗?——当然,它告诉我们,没有什么比时间更珍贵了。
考查形容词辨析。convenient方便的;educational有教育意义的;valuable珍贵的。根据“Lost years are worse than lost dollars”可知这句谚语说明了时间的重要性,可见没有什么比时间更珍贵了。故选C。
41.C
【解析】句意:天气太热了。你可以把苹果放在冰箱里,否则它们会变质的。
考查名词辨析。list列表;scoop勺;fridge冰箱;truck卡车。根据“The weather is too hot.”可知,应该把苹果放在冰箱里。故选C。
42.A
【解析】句意:昨晚有人闯进我家,现在屋子里一团糟。
考查复合不定代词。Somebody某人;Nobody没有人;Anybody任何人。根据“now the house is in a mess”可知,是有人闯入家里,肯定句中用somebody,故选A。
43.C
【解析】句意:——你觉得这些练习怎么样?——它们很简单,任何人都能算出来。
考查代词辨析。somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人。根据“so easy”可知,练习很简单,任何人都能算出来。故选C。
44.A
【解析】句意:树木可以防止水和沙子流失。
考查动词词义辨析。prevent防止;divide分开;make制造。根据“the water and sand from moving away.”可知是树木可以阻止水和沙子流失,prevent…from dong sth.“防止……做某事”,固定词组。故选A。
45.A
【解析】句意:我并不想成为其他任何人。我只想做我自己。
考查不定代词及反身代词。anybody任何人,用在否定句和疑问句中;somebody某人,用在肯定句中;myself我自己,反身代词;me我,人称代词宾格。本句为否定句,所以用anybody;根据句子“I don’t want to be...else.”可知此处表示要做我自己,应用myself。故选A。
46.A
【解析】句意:——当你站在滑雪板上的时候小心一点。——我知道,妈妈。你总是说安全是最重要的。
考查名词词义辨析。safety安全;energy能量;time时间;pleasure快乐。结合“Be careful when you stand on the snowboard”可知强调的是安全。故选A。
47.C
【解析】句意:台湾是中国的一部分,我们有着共同的历史和文化。
考查动词辨析。connect联系;express表达;share分享。根据“the same history and culture”可知是共享共同的历史和文化。故选C。
48.C
【解析】句意:——哇,吴军法语说得真好。谁教他的?——没人。这都是他自学的。
考查不定代词。Somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Nobody没有人。根据“He learned it all by himself.”可知,他自学的,所以是没有人教他。故选C。
49.B
【解析】句意:——你觉得黛西在电影中的表演怎么样?——她是最棒的。没有人能比她做得更好。
考查复合不定代词。Somebody某人;Nobody没有人;Anybody任何人;Everybody每个人。根据“She is the best.”可知,她是最好的,即没有人比她好。故选B。
50.A
【解析】句意:——作为特别的消遣,明年暑假我们的父母要带我们去迪斯尼游玩。——听起来很有趣!
考查名词辨析。treat乐事,乐趣;shame羞愧;energy能量。根据“Our parents will take us to Disney”可知,我们的父母要带我们去迪斯尼,这是一件乐事,是一种消遣。故选A。
51.A
【解析】句意:——现在年轻人眼中的乐趣是什么?——他们用短视频来表达自己很有趣。
考查动词辨析。express表达;doubt怀疑;punish惩罚。根据“What is fun in young people’s eyes nowadays ”可知,此处应用积极正面的词汇,express oneself“表达自己”。故选A。
52.A
【解析】句意:Bob在课堂上感到困倦,因为他昨晚熬夜了。
考查形容词辨析。sleepy困倦的,瞌睡的; sleeping睡着的;asleep睡着的。根据“because he stayed up late last night”可知,这里是感到困倦的,feel sleepy“感到困倦”。故选A。
53.A
【解析】句意:他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病并保持人们的健康。
考查名词辨析。illness疾病;mystery神秘;calendar日历;problem问题。根据“They think the stones can prevent...and keep people healthy.”可知,prevent sth.“防止某物”,既然能使人保持健康,那就说明能防止疾病。故选A。
54.B
【解析】句意:——看!弗兰克真的很困。——是的,他昨晚没睡好。
考查形容词辨析。medical医学的;sleepy困倦的;comfortable舒适的;uneasy不安的。根据“Yeah, he didn’t sleep well last night.”可知,弗兰克没睡好,所以困。故选B。
55.A
【解析】句意:——你认为这件裙子怎么样?——我认为它不适合你。它太黑了。
考查动词。suits适合;discovers发现;describes描述;admires羡慕。根据“It is too dark.”可知,它太黑了,因此不适合你,故选A。
56.D
【解析】句意:——如果班上没有人考试不及格,老师们会很高兴。——这是真的。他们希望所有的学生努力学习并取得好成绩。
考查代词辨析。somebody某人;everybody每个人,所有人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人。根据“Teachers will be very happy”可知,没人考试不及格,老师会很高兴,不定代词nobody表示“没有人”。故选D。
57.C
【解析】句意:——为什么你总是感到困倦?——因为昨晚我熬夜看电影《功夫熊猫3》了。
考查形容词辨析。bored烦闷的,厌烦的;funny有趣的;sleepy困倦的。根据“Because I stayed up late watching the film Kung Fu Panda Ⅲ last night.”可知,因昨晚熬夜看电影,所以现在一直犯困。sleepy意为“困倦的”,符合题意。故选C。
58.B
【解析】句意:——我们的教室很干净。谁打扫的,简?——对不起,我不知道。我想是有人在上课前做的。
考查代词辨析。nobody没有人;somebody一些人;everyone每个人;anybody任何人。根据“Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it, Jane ”可知,此处指有人打扫了卫生。故选B。
59.C
【解析】句意:——Sam决定学习英语还是日语了吗?——不。但是他告诉我,他不久会告诉我他的选择。
考查名词词义辨析。purpose目的;mystery神秘的事物;choice选择;license许可证。根据上文“decide whether to learn English or Japanese”可知,此处是说Sam的选择。故选C。
60.B
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我吉林在地图上的位置吗?——看,在这里,在辽宁北部。
考查名词辨析。size尺寸;position位置;field领域;shape形状。根据“It’s on the north of Liaoning.”可知,此处询问的是吉林在地图上的位置。故选B。
61.A
【解析】句意:听到这个激动人心的消息后,她一次跑上两级楼梯。
考查介词短语。at a time一次;at times有时;at that time在那时;at the same time同时。根据“she ran up the stairs two...”可知,此处应表达一次上两个台阶。故选A。
62.B
【解析】句意:你的建议是非常有价值的。它们给了我很多帮助。
考查形容词辨析。familiar熟悉的;valuable有价值的;strange奇怪的;similar相似的。根据“They helped me a lot.”可知,建议对我有帮助,推测出你的建议是有价值的,需填valuable,在句中作表语。故选B。
63.D
【解析】句意:吉姆要出国留学,所以他希望所有的朋友都能来参加今晚的晚宴。
考查动词辨析。hold举办;finish完成;leave离开;attend参加。根据“he hopes all his friends could...the dinner party ”可知,应是希望朋友来参加晚宴,故选D。
64.B
【解析】句意:——妈妈,好多美味的食物。还有其他人来吃晚饭吗?——没错。你的爷爷奶奶很快就要到了。
考查不定代词。nobody没有人;anybody任何人,通常用于否定句和疑问句;everybody每个人。根据“Your grandparents are arriving soon.”可知是有人来,并且句子是疑问句,用anybody。故选B。
65.A
【解析】句意:安全对每个人都很重要。所以我们必须学会如何保护自己。
考查代词辨析。everybody每个人; anybody任何人;somebody某个人。根据“So we must learn how to protect ourselves.”可知安全对每个人都很重要。故选A。
66.C
【解析】句意:在课堂上更加活跃,这样你就能提高表达自己的能力。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;energy精力;ability能力;hobby爱好。根据“improve your...to express yourselves”可知是提高表达自己的能力。故选C。
67.A
【解析】句意:——鲍勃,怎么了?——嗯,我困得眼睛都快睁不开了。
考查形容词词义辨析。sleepy困倦的;excited兴奋的;helpful有帮助的;interested感觉有趣的。由句中“I can hardly keep my eyes open”可知,此句是说太困了,故选A。
68.A
【解析】句意:此次会议的目的是帮助老师和家长达到更好的沟通。
考查名词辨析。purpose目的;position位置;progress进步。根据“to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.”可知,帮助老师和家长达到更好的沟通是此次会议的目的。故选A。
69.D
【解析】句意:她服药后感到昏昏欲睡。
考查形容词。asleep睡着的;sleepy困倦的。根据“taking the medicine”可知,此处指吃药之后感到困倦,feel sleepy“感到困倦”,固定短语。故选D。
70.B
【解析】句意:青少年总是精力充沛。他们从不疲倦。
考查名词的辨析。pleasure快乐;energy精力;secrets秘密;chances机会。根据“They never get tired.”可知此处应该表达他们的精力很充沛。故选B。
71.D
【解析】句意:我爷爷每天做很多运动,他总是精力充沛。
考查名词辨析。regret遗憾;pleasure快乐;knowledge知识;energy精力。根据“My grandpa takes a lot of exercise every day”可知,“我”爷爷每天做很多运动,因此此处表示总是精力充沛。故选D。
72.C
【解析】句意:——爸爸,在我们的院子里种些树怎么样?——好主意!树木可以防止水冲走土壤。
考查动词词义辨析。accept接受;discover发现;prevent防止。根据常识可知,树木可以防止土壤被雨水冲走,prevent…from doing sth.“阻止……做某事”,固定短语。故选C。
73.B
【解析】句意:——看,一个警察在街上追赶一个男人。——看看他手里的钱包。这个人一定是个小偷。
考查动词短语辨析。dealing with处理;running after追赶;passing by经过;caring about关心。根据“Look, a policeman is…a man on the street.”可知,此处指的是一个警察正在街上追赶一个男人,应填动词短语running after“追赶”。故选B。
74.D
【解析】句意:——这次参观的目的是什么?——为了了解当地习俗。
考查名词辨析。period阶段;problem问题;process过程;purpose目的。根据“To learn about the local custom.”可知,此处指此次参观的目的。故选D。
75.A
【解析】句意:——看!这只狗在男孩周围跑来跑去吸引起他的注意。——哇,它好可爱。
考查名词辨析。attention注意;mind思想;support支持;purpose目的。根据“The dog is running around the boy to get his...”可知,狗跑来跑去是为了吸引男孩的注意。故选A。
76.D
【解析】句意:——珍妮,你接到电话了。它来自北京。——你在开玩笑。我在北京不认识任何人。
考查代词辨析。everybody所有人;somebody某人,一般用于肯定句中;nobody没有人;anybody任何人,一般用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“don’t”可知,此处是否定句,应用anybody。故选D。
77.C
【解析】句意:作为学生,我们必须努力学习。同时,我们应该关心我们的健康。
考查副词短语。In the end最后;All in all总之;At the same time同时;On the other hand另一方面(常用来对比正反两方面)。根据“As students, we must study hard. ..., we should care for our health.”可知,空格前后是两种作为学生应当同时关注的内容。故选C。
78.A
【解析】句意:——我焦急地等待弟弟的消息,度过了一个不安的夜晚。——别担心。一切都会好的。
考查形容词辨析。uneasy心神不安的;peaceful和平的;relaxing令人放松的;busy忙碌的。根据下文的回答“Don’t worry. Everything will be fine.”可知,是让人忧心的一晚,故选A。
79.B
【解析】句意:停止制造噪音。迈克正在房间里做作业。
考查名词的辨析。sound声音,自然界的一切声音;noise噪音;voice嗓音。根据“Mike is doing his homework in the room”可知,此处是“停止制造噪音”。make noise“制造噪音”。故选B。
80.A
【解析】句意:——你知道3月21日是世界睡眠日吗 睡眠对我们是很重要的。——是的。好的睡眠可以给我们提供能量,还会让我们高兴。
考查单词读音。energy['en d i];entry['entri];enemy['en mi]。energy的音标是['en d i],与所给出的音标一致。故选A。
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